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<!doctype html>
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<h3>📖 Docker</h3>
<a href="0.html">Docker 教程</a>
<a href="1.html" class="active">Docker Desktop</a>
<a href="2.html">Ubuntu Docker 安装</a>
<a href="3.html">CentOS Docker 安装</a>
<a href="4.html">Windows Docker 安装</a>
<a href="5.html">Docker 镜像加速</a>
<a href="6.html">Docker Hello World</a>
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const md = `# Docker Desktop\n\n**Docker Desktop** 是 Docker 官方推出的 **本地容器化开发环境**，用于在 **macOS / Windows（以及部分 Linux）** 上：\n\n\n\n\n\n- 运行 Docker Engine\n\n- 构建、运行、管理容器和镜像\n\n- 提供图形化管理界面（GUI）\n\n- 集成 Kubernetes（可选）\n\n\n一句话概括：\n\n\n\n Docker Desktop = Docker Engine + Linux VM + GUI + 开发者体验优化\n\n\n\nDocker Desktop 已经成为 **本地 Docker 开发的事实标准**。\n\n\n\n\n\n### 为什么要使用 Docker Desktop\n\n在没有 Docker Desktop 之前，本地使用 Docker 存在大量问题：\n\n\n\n\n\n- macOS / Windows 不能原生运行 Docker\n\n- 需要手动安装虚拟机（VirtualBox）\n\n- 网络、文件挂载、端口映射配置复杂\n\n\nDocker Desktop 解决了这些问题：\n\n\n\n \n \n 能力\n 说明\n \n \n \n \n 一键安装\n 自动完成虚拟化与 Docker 安装\n \n \n 开箱即用\n 安装完成即可使用\n \n \n 图形界面\n 容器、镜像、日志可视化\n \n \n CLI 兼容\n 与原生 \`docker\` 命令完全一致\n \n \n Kubernetes\n 可一键启用本地 K8s\n \n \n\n\n---\n\n\n## Docker Desktop 的整体架构\n\n理解架构有助于避免常见误解。\n\n\n\n\`\`\`\n宿主系统（macOS / Windows）\n └── Docker Desktop\n └── Linux 虚拟机\n └── Docker Engine\n ├── Images\n ├── Containers\n └── Volumes\n\`\`\`\n\n\n**关键点：**\n\n\n\n\n\n- Docker 实际运行在 **Linux VM 中**\n\n- 本地看到的文件、端口、进程是"映射结果"\n\n- 这也是文件挂载、性能问题的根源\n\n\n\n\n\n\n---\n\n\n## 安装 Docker Desktop\n\n\n### 系统要求\n\n\n\n\n- macOS（Apple Silicon / Intel）\n\n- Windows 10 / 11（建议 WSL2）\n\n- 至少 4GB 内存（推荐 8GB+）\n\n\n\n### 安装流程（概念性说明）\n\n\n\n\n- 下载 Docker Desktop 安装包，下载地址：[https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/](https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/)\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n- 拖入应用目录 / 完成安装向导，Windows 用户在安装过程中确保勾选 "Use WSL 2 instead of Hyper-V"。\n\n- 启动 Docker Desktop\n\n- 等待 Docker Engine 启动完成\n\n\n\n启动成功后：\n\n\n\n\n\n- 菜单栏出现 Docker 图标\n\n- \`docker version\` 能正常输出\n\n\n\n---\n\n\n## Docker Desktop 界面快速认识\n\nDocker Desktop 的 GUI 主要分为以下模块：\n\n\n\n \n \n 模块\n 作用\n \n \n \n \n Containers\n 管理正在运行的容器\n \n \n Images\n 查看本地镜像\n \n \n Volumes\n 管理数据卷\n \n \n Builds\n 构建记录\n \n \n Settings\n 配置资源、网络、K8s\n \n \n\n\n\n---\n\n\n## 核心概念：镜像与容器\n\n理解 Docker 只需要记住这个简单的类比：\n\n\n\n \n \n 概念\n 类比\n 说明\n \n \n \n \n **镜像 (Image)**\n **菜谱**\n 只读的文件，包含了运行程序所需的所有代码、环境和库。\n \n \n **容器 (Container)**\n **做好的菜**\n 镜像的运行实例。你可以根据一个菜谱做很多盘菜。\n \n \n **仓库 (Registry)**\n **美食广场**\n 存储和分享镜像的地方，最著名的是 **Docker Hub**。\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n\n\n\n\n \n \n \n### 点我分享笔记\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n [取消](https://www.runoob.comjavascript:;)\n\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\n 分享笔记\n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n 昵称昵称 (必填)\n 邮箱邮箱 (必填)\n 引用地址引用地址\n \n\n \n \n \n \n\n \n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \n\n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\n\n\n\n 在线实例\n\n\n ·[HTML 实例](https://www.runoob.com/html/html-examples.html)\n\n\n ·[CSS 实例](https://www.runoob.com/css/css-examples.html)\n\n\n ·[JavaScript 实例](https://www.runoob.com/js/js-examples.html)\n\n\n ·[Ajax 实例](https://www.runoob.com/ajx/ajax-examples.html)\n\n\n ·[jQuery 实例](https://www.runoob.com/jquery/jquery-examples.html)\n\n\n ·[XML 实例](https://www.runoob.com/xml/xml-examples.html)\n\n\n ·[Java 实例](https://www.runoob.com/java/java-examples.html)\n\n\n\n\n\n 字符集&工具\n\n\n · [HTML 字符集设置](https://www.runoob.com/charsets/html-charsets.html)\n\n\n · [HTML ASCII 字符集](https://www.runoob.com/tags/html-ascii.html)\n\n\n · [JS 混淆/加密](https://www.jyshare.com/front-end/6939/)\n\n\n · [PNG/JPEG 图片压缩](https://www.jyshare.com/front-end/6232/)\n\n\n · [HTML 拾色器](https://www.runoob.com/tags/html-colorpicker.html)\n\n\n · [JSON 格式化工具](https://www.jyshare.com/front-end/53)\n\n\n · [随机数生成器](https://www.jyshare.com/front-end/6680/)\n\n\n\n\n 最新更新\n\n\n ·\n [\n OpenCode 自定义... ](http://www.runoob.com/opencode/opencode-custom-tools.html)\n\n\n ·\n [\n OpenCode Skills ](http://www.runoob.com/opencode/opencode-skills.html)\n\n\n ·\n [\n OpenCode MCP 服... ](http://www.runoob.com/opencode/opencode-mcp.html)\n\n\n ·\n [\n OpenCode LSP 服... ](http://www.runoob.com/opencode/opencode-lsp.html)\n\n\n ·\n [\n OpenCode 权限配置 ](http://www.runoob.com/opencode/opencode-permissions.html)\n\n\n ·\n [\n OpenCode 格式化... ](http://www.runoob.com/opencode/opencode-formatter.html)\n\n\n ·\n [\n OpenCode 自定义... ](http://www.runoob.com/opencode/opencode-commands.html)\n\n\n\n\n 站点信息\n\n\n ·\n [意见反馈](https://www.runoob.commailto:admin@runoob.com)\n\n\n ·\n [免责声明](https://www.runoob.com/disclaimer)\n\n\n ·\n [关于我们](https://www.runoob.com/aboutus)\n\n\n ·\n [文章归档](https://www.runoob.com/archives)\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n **关注微信**\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n Copyright © 2013-2026 **[菜鸟教程](https://www.runoob.com//www.runoob.com/)** \n **[runoob.com](https://www.runoob.com//www.runoob.com/)** All Rights Reserved. 备案号：[闽ICP备15012807号-1](https://beian.miit.gov.cn/)\n\n\n\n [ ](https://www.runoob.comjavascript:void(0))\n [](https://www.runoob.comjavascript:void(0))\n [](https://www.runoob.comjavascript:void(0))\n\n\n\n#### 微信关注\n\n `;
document.getElementById('md-content').innerHTML = marked.parse(md);
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