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<!doctype html>
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<h3>📖 Docker</h3>
<a href="0.html" class="active">Docker 教程</a>
<a href="1.html">Docker Desktop</a>
<a href="2.html">Ubuntu Docker 安装</a>
<a href="3.html">CentOS Docker 安装</a>
<a href="4.html">Windows Docker 安装</a>
<a href="5.html">Docker 镜像加速</a>
<a href="6.html">Docker Hello World</a>
<a href="7.html">Docker 容器使用</a>
<a href="8.html">Docker 镜像使用</a>
<a href="9.html">Docker 容器连接</a>
<a href="10.html">Docker 安装 Nginx</a>
<a href="11.html">Docker 安装 PHP</a>
<a href="12.html">Docker 安装 MySQL</a>
<a href="13.html">Docker 安装 Tomcat</a>
<a href="14.html">Docker 安装 Python</a>
<a href="15.html">Docker 安装 Redis</a>
<a href="16.html">Docker 安装 MongoDB</a>
<a href="17.html">Docker 安装 Apache</a>
<a href="18.html">Docker 命令大全</a>
<a href="19.html">Docker 资源汇总</a>
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const md = `# Docker 教程\n\n\n\nDocker 是一个开源的应用容器引擎，基于 [Go 语言](https://www.runoob.com/go/go-tutorial.html) 并遵从 Apache2.0 协议开源。\n\nDocker 可以让开发者打包他们的应用以及依赖包到一个轻量级、可移植的容器中，然后发布到任何流行的 Linux 机器上，也可以实现虚拟化。\n\n\n容器是完全使用沙箱机制，相互之间不会有任何接口（类似 iPhone 的 app）,更重要的是容器性能开销极低。\n\n\n\n\nDocker 从 17.03 版本之后分为 CE（Community Edition: 社区版） 和 EE（Enterprise Edition: 企业版），我们用社区版就可以了。\n\n\n\n\n\n---\n\n\n## 谁适合阅读本教程？\n\n本教程适合运维工程师及后端开发人员，通过本教程你可以一步一步了解 Docker 的使用。\n\n\n\n---\n\n\n## 阅读本教程前，您需要了解的知识\n\n在阅读本教程前，你需要掌握 Linux 的常用命令。你可以通过本站的 [Linux 教程](https://www.runoob.com/linux/linux-tutorial.html) 来学习相关命令。\n\n\n\n---\n\n\n## Docker 的应用场景\n\n\n\n\n\n- \n**微服务架构：**每个服务独立容器化，便于管理和扩展。\n\n\n\n- **CI/CD流水线：**与 Jenkins/GitLab CI 集成，实现自动化构建和测试。\n\n\n\n- \n**\n开发环境标准化：**新成员一键启动全套依赖服务（如数据库、消息队列）。\n\n\n\n- \n**云原生基础：**Kubernetes 等编排工具基于 Docker 管理容器集群。\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n---\n\n\n## 核心优势\n \n\n\n- \n**跨平台一致性：**解决"在我机器上能跑"的问题，确保开发、测试、生产环境一致。\n\n \n- \n**资源高效：**容器直接共享主机内核，无需虚拟化整个操作系统，节省内存和 CPU。\n\n \n- \n**快速部署：**秒级启动容器，支持自动化扩缩容。\n\n \n- \n**隔离性：**每个容器拥有独立的文件系统、网络和进程空间。\n\n\n---\n\n\n## 核心概念\n \n\n\n- \n**容器（Container）：**轻量化的运行实例，包含应用代码、运行时环境和依赖库。基于镜像创建，与其他容器隔离，共享主机操作系统内核（比虚拟机更高效）。\n \n- \n\n**镜像（Image）：**只读模板，定义了容器的运行环境（如操作系统、软件配置等）。通过分层存储（Layer）优化空间和构建速度。\n \n- \n\n**Dockerfile：**文本文件，描述如何自动构建镜像（例如指定基础镜像、安装软件、复制文件等）。\n \n- \n**\n仓库（Registry）：**存储和分发镜像的平台，如 Docker Hub（官方公共仓库）或私有仓库（如 Harbor）。\n\n---\n\n\n## 基本命令\n\n\n\n## 实例\n\n# 拉取镜像（如官方Nginx镜像）\n\ndocker pull nginx\n\n# 运行容器（-d 后台运行，-p 映射端口）\n\ndocker run -d -p 80:80 nginx\n\n# 查看运行中的容器\n\ndocker ps\n\n# 构建镜像（基于当前目录的Dockerfile）\n\ndocker build -t my-app .\n\n# 进入容器内部\n\ndocker exec -it 容器ID> /bin/bash\n\n\n\n\n---\n\n\n## 相关链接\n\nDocker 官网：[https://www.docker.com](https://www.docker.com)\n\n\nGithub Docker 源码：[https://github.com/docker](https://github.com/docker)\n\n \n \n \n \n \n\n \n \n [ CentOS Docker 安装](http://www.runoob.com/docker/centos-docker-install.html)\n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n\n\n\n\n \n \n \n### 点我分享笔记\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n [取消](https://www.runoob.comjavascript:;)\n\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\n 分享笔记\n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n 昵称昵称 (必填)\n 邮箱邮箱 (必填)\n 引用地址引用地址\n \n\n \n \n \n \n\n \n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \n\n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\n\n\n\n 在线实例\n\n\n ·[HTML 实例](https://www.runoob.com/html/html-examples.html)\n\n\n ·[CSS 实例](https://www.runoob.com/css/css-examples.html)\n\n\n ·[JavaScript 实例](https://www.runoob.com/js/js-examples.html)\n\n\n ·[Ajax 实例](https://www.runoob.com/ajx/ajax-examples.html)\n\n\n ·[jQuery 实例](https://www.runoob.com/jquery/jquery-examples.html)\n\n\n ·[XML 实例](https://www.runoob.com/xml/xml-examples.html)\n\n\n ·[Java 实例](https://www.runoob.com/java/java-examples.html)\n\n\n\n\n\n 字符集&工具\n\n\n · [HTML 字符集设置](https://www.runoob.com/charsets/html-charsets.html)\n\n\n · [HTML ASCII 字符集](https://www.runoob.com/tags/html-ascii.html)\n\n\n · [JS 混淆/加密](https://www.jyshare.com/front-end/6939/)\n\n\n · [PNG/JPEG 图片压缩](https://www.jyshare.com/front-end/6232/)\n\n\n · [HTML 拾色器](https://www.runoob.com/tags/html-colorpicker.html)\n\n\n · [JSON 格式化工具](https://www.jyshare.com/front-end/53)\n\n\n · [随机数生成器](https://www.jyshare.com/front-end/6680/)\n\n\n\n\n 最新更新\n\n\n ·\n [\n OpenCode 自定义... ](http://www.runoob.com/opencode/opencode-custom-tools.html)\n\n\n ·\n [\n OpenCode Skills ](http://www.runoob.com/opencode/opencode-skills.html)\n\n\n ·\n [\n OpenCode MCP 服... ](http://www.runoob.com/opencode/opencode-mcp.html)\n\n\n ·\n [\n OpenCode LSP 服... ](http://www.runoob.com/opencode/opencode-lsp.html)\n\n\n ·\n [\n OpenCode 权限配置 ](http://www.runoob.com/opencode/opencode-permissions.html)\n\n\n ·\n [\n OpenCode 格式化... ](http://www.runoob.com/opencode/opencode-formatter.html)\n\n\n ·\n [\n OpenCode 自定义... ](http://www.runoob.com/opencode/opencode-commands.html)\n\n\n\n\n 站点信息\n\n\n ·\n [意见反馈](https://www.runoob.commailto:admin@runoob.com)\n\n\n ·\n [免责声明](https://www.runoob.com/disclaimer)\n\n\n ·\n [关于我们](https://www.runoob.com/aboutus)\n\n\n ·\n [文章归档](https://www.runoob.com/archives)\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n **关注微信**\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n Copyright © 2013-2026 **[菜鸟教程](https://www.runoob.com//www.runoob.com/)** \n **[runoob.com](https://www.runoob.com//www.runoob.com/)** All Rights Reserved. 备案号：[闽ICP备15012807号-1](https://beian.miit.gov.cn/)\n\n\n\n [ ](https://www.runoob.comjavascript:void(0))\n [](https://www.runoob.comjavascript:void(0))\n [](https://www.runoob.comjavascript:void(0))\n\n\n\n#### 微信关注\n\n `;
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