cocci: use format keyword instead of a literal string

rscharfe · gitster · commit cd9a4b6d9339 · 2018-01-19T11:27:14.000-08:00
There's a rule in strbuf.cocci for converting trivial uses of
strbuf_addf() to strbuf_addstr() in order to simplify the code and
improve performance a bit.  Coccinelle 1.0.0~rc19.deb-3 on Travis CI
lets the "%s" in that rule match format strings like "%d" as well for
some reason, though, leading to invalid proposed patches.

Use the "format" keyword to let Coccinelle parse the format string and
match the conversion specifier with a trivial regular expression
instead.  This works fine with both Coccinelle 1.0.0~rc19.deb-3 and
1.0.4.deb-3+b3 (the current version on Debian testing).

Reported-by: SZEDER Gábor &lt;szeder.dev@gmail.com&gt;
Tested-by: SZEDER Gábor &lt;szeder.dev@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe &lt;l.s.r@web.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano &lt;gitster@pobox.com&gt;
diff --git a/contrib/coccinelle/strbuf.cocci b/contrib/coccinelle/strbuf.cocci
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@ cocci.include_match("%" not in fmt)
 
 @@
 expression E1, E2;
+format F =~ "s";
 @@
-- strbuf_addf(E1, "%s", E2);
+- strbuf_addf(E1, "%@F@", E2);
 + strbuf_addstr(E1, E2);
 
 @@
