t3433: new rebase testcase documenting a stat-dirty-like failure

newren · gitster · commit 73113c592222 · 2020-02-19T10:13:27.000-08:00
A user discovered a case where they had a stack of 20 simple commits to rebase, and the rebase would succeed in picking the first commit and then error out with a pair of "Could not execute the todo command" and "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge" messages. Their steps actually made use of the -i flag, but I switched it over to -m to make it simpler to trigger the bug. With that flag, it bisects back to commit 68aa495 (rebase: implement --merge via the interactive machinery, 2018-12-11), but that's misleading. If you change the -m flag to --keep-empty, then the problem persists and will bisect back to 356ee46 (sequencer: try to commit without forking 'git commit', 2017-11-24) After playing with the testcase for a bit, I discovered that added --exec "sleep 1" to the command line makes the rebase succeed, making me suspect there is some kind of discard and reloading of caches that lead us to believe that something is stat dirty, but I didn't succeed in digging any further than that. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
diff --git a/t/t3433-rebase-across-mode-change.sh b/t/t3433-rebase-across-mode-change.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='git rebase across mode change'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	mkdir DS &&
+	>DS/whatever &&
+	git add DS &&
+	git commit -m base &&
+
+	git branch side1 &&
+	git branch side2 &&
+
+	git checkout side1 &&
+	git rm -rf DS &&
+	test_ln_s_add unrelated DS &&
+	git commit -m side1 &&
+
+	git checkout side2 &&
+	>unrelated &&
+	git add unrelated &&
+	git commit -m commit1 &&
+
+	echo >>unrelated &&
+	git commit -am commit2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase changes with the apply backend' '
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort || true" &&
+	git checkout -b apply-backend side2 &&
+	git rebase side1
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'rebase changes with the merge backend' '
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort || true" &&
+	git checkout -b merge-backend side2 &&
+	git rebase -m side1
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase changes with the merge backend with a delay' '
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort || true" &&
+	git checkout -b merge-delay-backend side2 &&
+	git rebase -m --exec "sleep 1" side1
+'
+
+test_done
