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Buildx throws Illegal Instruction installing ca-certificates when building for linux/amd64 on M2 #7255

@lculibrk

Description

@lculibrk

Description

I'm running Docker for mac version 25.0.3 on an M2 (arm64) machine.

When trying to build some relatively simple images using buildx on linux/amd64 arch, I get illegal instruction errors installing the ca-certificates package in the image. These happen only some of the time.

Reproduce

My Dockerfile:

FROM ubuntu:jammy-20231128

ENV SHELL=/bin/bash
RUN apt-get update -y
RUN apt install -y python3 python-dev-is-python3 python3-pip git
  1. docker buildx build --platform linux/amd64 --platform linux/arm64 --tag lculibrk/dupcaller --push ./

The linux/arm64 build works just fine, however the linux/amd64 fails. The apt-get stdout is pretty verbose but the relevant bit is below:

21.82 Setting up ca-certificates (20230311ubuntu0.22.04.1) ...
22.07 debconf: unable to initialize frontend: Dialog
22.07 debconf: (TERM is not set, so the dialog frontend is not usable.)
22.07 debconf: falling back to frontend: Readline
26.37 Updating certificates in /etc/ssl/certs...
28.08 Illegal instruction
28.12 dpkg: error processing package ca-certificates (--configure):
28.12  installed ca-certificates package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 132
28.12 Setting up libfreetype6:amd64 (2.11.1+dfsg-1ubuntu0.2) ...
28.13 Setting up libgdbm-compat4:amd64 (1.23-1) ...
28.13 dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of python3-pip:
28.13  python3-pip depends on ca-certificates; however:
28.13   Package ca-certificates is not configured yet.
28.13
28.13 dpkg: error processing package python3-pip (--configure):
28.13  dependency problems - leaving unconfigured

Some other logs, then finally:

33.08 Errors were encountered while processing:
33.08  ca-certificates
33.08  python3-pip
33.11 E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
------
Dockerfile:5
--------------------
   3 |     ENV SHELL=/bin/bash
   4 |     RUN apt-get update -y
   5 | >>> RUN apt install -y python3 python-dev-is-python3 python3-pip git
   6 |
   7 |     WORKDIR /
--------------------
ERROR: failed to solve: process "/bin/sh -c apt install -y python3 python-dev-is-python3 python3-pip git" did not complete successfully: exit code: 100

Expected behavior

The build should probably not error here, especially since rerunning the command sometimes does build the container successfully and sometimes does not.

docker version

Client:
 Cloud integration: v1.0.35+desktop.11
 Version:           25.0.3
 API version:       1.44
 Go version:        go1.21.6
 Git commit:        4debf41
 Built:             Tue Feb  6 21:13:26 2024
 OS/Arch:           darwin/arm64
 Context:           desktop-linux

Server: Docker Desktop 4.28.0 (139021)
 Engine:
  Version:          25.0.3
  API version:      1.44 (minimum version 1.24)
  Go version:       go1.21.6
  Git commit:       f417435
  Built:            Tue Feb  6 21:14:22 2024
  OS/Arch:          linux/arm64
  Experimental:     false
 containerd:
  Version:          1.6.28
  GitCommit:        ae07eda36dd25f8a1b98dfbf587313b99c0190bb
 runc:
  Version:          1.1.12
  GitCommit:        v1.1.12-0-g51d5e94
 docker-init:
  Version:          0.19.0
  GitCommit:        de40ad0

docker info

Client:
 Version:    25.0.3
 Context:    desktop-linux
 Debug Mode: false
 Plugins:
  buildx: Docker Buildx (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.12.1-desktop.4
    Path:     /Users/culibl01/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-buildx
  compose: Docker Compose (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v2.24.6-desktop.1
    Path:     /Users/culibl01/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose
  debug: Get a shell into any image or container. (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  0.0.24
    Path:     /Users/culibl01/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-debug
  dev: Docker Dev Environments (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.1.0
    Path:     /Users/culibl01/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-dev
  extension: Manages Docker extensions (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.2.22
    Path:     /Users/culibl01/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-extension
  feedback: Provide feedback, right in your terminal! (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v1.0.4
    Path:     /Users/culibl01/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-feedback
  init: Creates Docker-related starter files for your project (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v1.0.1
    Path:     /Users/culibl01/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-init
  sbom: View the packaged-based Software Bill Of Materials (SBOM) for an image (Anchore Inc.)
    Version:  0.6.0
    Path:     /Users/culibl01/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-sbom
  scout: Docker Scout (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v1.5.0
    Path:     /Users/culibl01/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-scout
WARNING: Plugin "/Users/culibl01/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-scan" is not valid: failed to fetch metadata: fork/exec /Users/culibl01/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-scan: no such file or directory

Server:
 Containers: 74
  Running: 1
  Paused: 0
  Stopped: 73
 Images: 31
 Server Version: 25.0.3
 Storage Driver: overlay2
  Backing Filesystem: extfs
  Supports d_type: true
  Using metacopy: false
  Native Overlay Diff: true
  userxattr: false
 Logging Driver: json-file
 Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
 Cgroup Version: 2
 Plugins:
  Volume: local
  Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
  Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local splunk syslog
 Swarm: inactive
 Runtimes: io.containerd.runc.v2 runc
 Default Runtime: runc
 Init Binary: docker-init
 containerd version: ae07eda36dd25f8a1b98dfbf587313b99c0190bb
 runc version: v1.1.12-0-g51d5e94
 init version: de40ad0
 Security Options:
  seccomp
   Profile: unconfined
  cgroupns
 Kernel Version: 6.6.16-linuxkit
 Operating System: Docker Desktop
 OSType: linux
 Architecture: aarch64
 CPUs: 14
 Total Memory: 7.657GiB
 Name: docker-desktop
 ID: ab5e9187-bfba-4f43-b7bd-495e146cd314
 Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
 Debug Mode: false
 HTTP Proxy: http.docker.internal:3128
 HTTPS Proxy: http.docker.internal:3128
 No Proxy: hubproxy.docker.internal
 Experimental: false
 Insecure Registries:
  hubproxy.docker.internal:5555
  127.0.0.0/8
 Live Restore Enabled: false

WARNING: daemon is not using the default seccomp profile

Diagnostics ID

10E48443-2E93-4CA4-B95F-BD8B7126CFF9/20240416135437

Additional Info

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