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href="#_top" class="astro-vfcvrjst" style="--depth: 0;"> <span class="astro-vfcvrjst" style="--depth: 0;">Overview</span> </a> </li><li class="astro-vfcvrjst" style="--depth: 0;"> <a href="#start-here-what-changes-when-you-leave-the-jvm" class="astro-vfcvrjst" style="--depth: 0;"> <span class="astro-vfcvrjst" style="--depth: 0;">Start here: what changes when you leave the JVM</span> </a> </li><li class="astro-vfcvrjst" style="--depth: 0;"> <a href="#comparison" class="astro-vfcvrjst" style="--depth: 0;"> <span class="astro-vfcvrjst" style="--depth: 0;">Comparison</span> </a> </li><li class="astro-vfcvrjst" style="--depth: 0;"> <a href="#let-an-agent-do-the-migration" class="astro-vfcvrjst" style="--depth: 0;"> <span class="astro-vfcvrjst" style="--depth: 0;">Let an agent do the migration</span> </a> </li><li class="astro-vfcvrjst" style="--depth: 0;"> <a href="#pointers" class="astro-vfcvrjst" style="--depth: 0;"> <span class="astro-vfcvrjst" style="--depth: 0;">Pointers</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav></starlight-toc><script type="module" src="/_astro/TableOfContents.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.CKWWgpjV.js"></script></div></div> </div> </aside> <div class="main-pane astro-4deqquyo"> <main data-pagefind-body class="astro-qj6ycuyd" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div class="content-panel astro-7vmgf2si"> <div class="sl-container astro-7vmgf2si"> <div class="astro-guvttfii"></div><h1 id="_top" class="astro-bmayhthr">Migrate from Java Selenium to CodeceptJS</h1> </div> </div> <div class="content-panel astro-7vmgf2si"> <div class="sl-container astro-7vmgf2si"> <starlight-image-zoom> <template class="astro-qteoq5nn"> <dialog class="starlight-image-zoom-dialog astro-qteoq5nn"> <button aria-label="Unzoom image" class="starlight-image-zoom-control astro-qteoq5nn"> <svg aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="astro-qteoq5nn"> <use href="#starlight-image-zoom-icon-unzoom" class="astro-qteoq5nn"></use> </svg> </button> <figure 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<div class="sl-heading-wrapper level-h2"><h2 id="start-here-what-changes-when-you-leave-the-jvm">Start here: what changes when you leave the JVM</h2><a class="sl-anchor-link" href="#start-here-what-changes-when-you-leave-the-jvm"><span aria-hidden="true" class="sl-anchor-icon"><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentcolor" d="m12.11 15.39-3.88 3.88a2.52 2.52 0 0 1-3.5 0 2.47 2.47 0 0 1 0-3.5l3.88-3.88a1 1 0 0 0-1.42-1.42l-3.88 3.89a4.48 4.48 0 0 0 6.33 6.33l3.89-3.88a1 1 0 1 0-1.42-1.42Zm8.58-12.08a4.49 4.49 0 0 0-6.33 0l-3.89 3.88a1 1 0 0 0 1.42 1.42l3.88-3.88a2.52 2.52 0 0 1 3.5 0 2.47 2.47 0 0 1 0 3.5l-3.88 3.88a1 1 0 1 0 1.42 1.42l3.88-3.89a4.49 4.49 0 0 0 0-6.33ZM8.83 15.17a1 1 0 0 0 1.1.22 1 1 0 0 0 .32-.22l4.92-4.92a1 1 0 0 0-1.42-1.42l-4.92 4.92a1 1 0 0 0 0 1.42Z"></path></svg></span><span class="sr-only">Section titled “Start here: what changes when you leave the JVM”</span></a></div>
<p>On the JVM, an end-to-end suite is basically its own product. It has its own Maven or Gradle build, its own dependencies, and a JVM that has to warm up before anything runs. In practice it ends up with its own team too — application engineers stay on the app, QA stays on the tests, and the suite drifts whenever nobody is watching it.</p>
<p>In Node there is no compile or build step. Running tests in NodeJS saves time. NodeJS ecosystem is fastest growing opensource ecosystem, with awesome depenency management tools like npm, bun, pnpm. While Java tests still work JS ecosystem is richer and easier to use. Tools like Playwright and Puppeteer originally started on NodeJS.</p>
<p>Even migrating from Java to JavaScript seems like a huge task, it is actually not.
We prepared a set of skills for, so you can relax and
<a href="#let-an-agent-do-the-migration">let an agent do the migration</a>.</p>
<div class="sl-heading-wrapper level-h2"><h2 id="comparison">Comparison</h2><a class="sl-anchor-link" href="#comparison"><span aria-hidden="true" class="sl-anchor-icon"><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentcolor" d="m12.11 15.39-3.88 3.88a2.52 2.52 0 0 1-3.5 0 2.47 2.47 0 0 1 0-3.5l3.88-3.88a1 1 0 0 0-1.42-1.42l-3.88 3.89a4.48 4.48 0 0 0 6.33 6.33l3.89-3.88a1 1 0 1 0-1.42-1.42Zm8.58-12.08a4.49 4.49 0 0 0-6.33 0l-3.89 3.88a1 1 0 0 0 1.42 1.42l3.88-3.88a2.52 2.52 0 0 1 3.5 0 2.47 2.47 0 0 1 0 3.5l-3.88 3.88a1 1 0 1 0 1.42 1.42l3.88-3.89a4.49 4.49 0 0 0 0-6.33ZM8.83 15.17a1 1 0 0 0 1.1.22 1 1 0 0 0 .32-.22l4.92-4.92a1 1 0 0 0-1.42-1.42l-4.92 4.92a1 1 0 0 0 0 1.42Z"></path></svg></span><span class="sr-only">Section titled “Comparison”</span></a></div>
<p>The original test in Java Selenium:</p>
<div class="expressive-code"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/_astro/ec.y86o5.css"><script type="module" src="/_astro/ec.p1z7b.js"></script><figure class="frame not-content"><figcaption class="header"></figcaption><pre data-language="java"><code><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span style="--0:#8B949E;--0fs:italic;--1:#636976;--1fs:italic">// Java + Selenium + JUnit</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">@</span><span style="--0:#D8B4FE;--1:#7C3AED">Test</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span style="--0:#D8B4FE;--1:#7C3AED">public</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span><span style="--0:#D8B4FE;--1:#7C3AED">void</span><span style="--1:#1F2937"><span style="--0:#C9D1D9"> </span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB">userCanLogin</span></span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">()</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">{</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"> </span><span style="--0:#D8B4FE;--1:#7C3AED">WebDriver</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> driver </span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">=</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span><span style="--0:#D8B4FE;--1:#7C3AED">new</span><span style="--1:#1F2937"><span style="--0:#C9D1D9"> </span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB">ChromeDriver</span></span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">();</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"> </span><span style="--0:#D8B4FE;--1:#7C3AED">WebDriverWait</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> wait </span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">=</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span><span style="--0:#D8B4FE;--1:#7C3AED">new</span><span style="--1:#1F2937"><span style="--0:#C9D1D9"> </span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB">WebDriverWait</span></span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937">driver</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">,</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> Duration</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">ofSeconds</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#FBBF24;--1:#A94E08">10</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">));</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code">
</div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span></span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937">driver</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">get</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">"https://example.com/login"</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">);</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span></span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937">wait</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">until</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937">ExpectedConditions</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">visibilityOfElementLocated</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937">By</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">id</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">"username"</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">)));</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code">
</div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span></span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937">driver</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">findElement</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937">By</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">id</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">"username"</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">)).</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">sendKeys</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">"alice"</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">);</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span></span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937">driver</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">findElement</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937">By</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">id</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">"password"</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">)).</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">sendKeys</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">"secret"</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">);</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span></span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937">driver</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">findElement</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937">By</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">cssSelector</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">"button[type=submit]"</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">)).</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">click</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">();</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code">
</div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span></span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937">wait</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">until</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937">ExpectedConditions</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">urlContains</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">"/dashboard"</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">));</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"> </span><span style="--0:#D8B4FE;--1:#7C3AED">WebElement</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> welcome </span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">=</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> wait</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">until</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span></span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937">ExpectedConditions</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">visibilityOfElementLocated</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937">By</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">cssSelector</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">".welcome"</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">))</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"> </span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">);</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"><span style="--1:#1F2937"> </span></span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">assertEquals</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">"Welcome, Alice"</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">,</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> welcome</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">getText</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">());</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">}</span></div></div></code></pre><div class="copy"><button title="Copy to clipboard" data-copied="Copied!" data-code="// Java + Selenium + JUnit@Testpublic void userCanLogin() { WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, Duration.ofSeconds(10)); driver.get("https://example.com/login"); wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.id("username"))); driver.findElement(By.id("username")).sendKeys("alice"); driver.findElement(By.id("password")).sendKeys("secret"); driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("button[type=submit]")).click(); wait.until(ExpectedConditions.urlContains("/dashboard")); WebElement welcome = wait.until( ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector(".welcome")) ); assertEquals("Welcome, Alice", welcome.getText());}"><div></div></button></div></figure></div>
<p>Will look in CodeceptJS:</p>
<div class="expressive-code"><figure class="frame not-content"><figcaption class="header"></figcaption><pre data-language="js"><code><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span style="--0:#8B949E;--0fs:italic;--1:#636976;--1fs:italic">// CodeceptJS</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span style="--0:#7c3aed;--0fw:bold;--1:#7c3aed;--1fw:bold">Scenario</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">'user can log in'</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">,</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">({</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span><span style="--0:#db2777;--0fw:bold;--1:#db2777;--1fw:bold">I</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">})</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span><span style="--0:#D8B4FE;--1:#7C3AED">=></span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">{</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"> </span><span style="--0:#db2777;--0fw:bold;--1:#db2777;--1fw:bold">I</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">amOnPage</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">'/login'</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">);</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"> </span><span style="--0:#db2777;--0fw:bold;--1:#db2777;--1fw:bold">I</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">fillField</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">'Username'</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">,</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">'alice'</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">);</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"> </span><span style="--0:#db2777;--0fw:bold;--1:#db2777;--1fw:bold">I</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">fillField</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">'Password'</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">,</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">'secret'</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">);</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"> </span><span style="--0:#db2777;--0fw:bold;--1:#db2777;--1fw:bold">I</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">click</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">'Sign in'</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">);</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"> </span><span style="--0:#db2777;--0fw:bold;--1:#db2777;--1fw:bold">I</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">seeInCurrentUrl</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">'/dashboard'</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">);</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"> </span><span style="--0:#db2777;--0fw:bold;--1:#db2777;--1fw:bold">I</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">.</span><span style="--0:#E5E7EB;--1:#1F2937">see</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">(</span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">'Welcome, Alice'</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">,</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">'.welcome'</span><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">);</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span style="--0:#9CA3AF;--1:#4B5563">});</span></div></div></code></pre><div class="copy"><button title="Copy to clipboard" data-copied="Copied!" data-code="// CodeceptJSScenario('user can log in', ({ I }) => { I.amOnPage('/login'); I.fillField('Username', 'alice'); I.fillField('Password', 'secret'); I.click('Sign in'); I.seeInCurrentUrl('/dashboard'); I.see('Welcome, Alice', '.welcome');});"><div></div></button></div></figure></div>
<p>And here is how this test looks while running — every step is printed live, in the same order it was written:</p>
<div class="expressive-code"><figure class="frame not-content"><figcaption class="header"></figcaption><pre data-language="text"><code><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span style="--0:#c9d1d9;--1:#1f2937">user can log in</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"> </span><span style="--0:#db2777;--0fw:bold;--1:#db2777;--1fw:bold">I</span><span style="--0:#c9d1d9;--1:#1f2937"> am on page "/login"</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"> </span><span style="--0:#db2777;--0fw:bold;--1:#db2777;--1fw:bold">I</span><span style="--0:#c9d1d9;--1:#1f2937"> fill field "Username", "alice"</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"> </span><span style="--0:#db2777;--0fw:bold;--1:#db2777;--1fw:bold">I</span><span style="--0:#c9d1d9;--1:#1f2937"> fill field "Password", "secret"</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"> </span><span style="--0:#db2777;--0fw:bold;--1:#db2777;--1fw:bold">I</span><span style="--0:#c9d1d9;--1:#1f2937"> click "Sign in"</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"> </span><span style="--0:#db2777;--0fw:bold;--1:#db2777;--1fw:bold">I</span><span style="--0:#c9d1d9;--1:#1f2937"> see in current url "/dashboard"</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span class="indent"> </span><span style="--0:#db2777;--0fw:bold;--1:#db2777;--1fw:bold">I</span><span style="--0:#c9d1d9;--1:#1f2937"> see "Welcome, Alice", ".welcome"</span></div></div></code></pre><div class="copy"><button title="Copy to clipboard" data-copied="Copied!" data-code="user can log in I am on page "/login" I fill field "Username", "alice" I fill field "Password", "secret" I click "Sign in" I see in current url "/dashboard" I see "Welcome, Alice", ".welcome""><div></div></button></div></figure></div>
<div class="sl-heading-wrapper level-h2"><h2 id="let-an-agent-do-the-migration">Let an agent do the migration</h2><a class="sl-anchor-link" href="#let-an-agent-do-the-migration"><span aria-hidden="true" class="sl-anchor-icon"><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentcolor" d="m12.11 15.39-3.88 3.88a2.52 2.52 0 0 1-3.5 0 2.47 2.47 0 0 1 0-3.5l3.88-3.88a1 1 0 0 0-1.42-1.42l-3.88 3.89a4.48 4.48 0 0 0 6.33 6.33l3.89-3.88a1 1 0 1 0-1.42-1.42Zm8.58-12.08a4.49 4.49 0 0 0-6.33 0l-3.89 3.88a1 1 0 0 0 1.42 1.42l3.88-3.88a2.52 2.52 0 0 1 3.5 0 2.47 2.47 0 0 1 0 3.5l-3.88 3.88a1 1 0 1 0 1.42 1.42l3.88-3.89a4.49 4.49 0 0 0 0-6.33ZM8.83 15.17a1 1 0 0 0 1.1.22 1 1 0 0 0 .32-.22l4.92-4.92a1 1 0 0 0-1.42-1.42l-4.92 4.92a1 1 0 0 0 0 1.42Z"></path></svg></span><span class="sr-only">Section titled “Let an agent do the migration”</span></a></div>
<p>The conversions above are mechanical, so you do not have to do them by hand, and the work does not cost you working time. Install the skills bundle, point an agent at the repo, and check back when it reports.</p>
<p>The <strong><code dir="auto">migrate-selenium-java-to-codeceptjs</code></strong> skill in the <a href="https://github.com/codeceptjs/skills">CodeceptJS skills bundle</a> does the whole port:</p>
<ol>
<li>Inventories the page objects, helper classes, hooks, and data providers.</li>
<li>Sets up CodeceptJS beside the Java suite with the WebDriver helper.</li>
<li>Ports the page objects and helpers.</li>
<li>Converts each spec.</li>
<li>Runs the full suite.</li>
</ol>
<p>First runs fail, because locators drift and timing changes. The agent then uses the <code dir="auto">debugging-codeceptjs-tests</code> skill to fix each failure against the live browser before moving on. Your Java suite keeps running in CI until the port is green, so nothing is at risk while the agent works.</p>
<p>Install the bundle in Claude Code:</p>
<div class="expressive-code"><figure class="frame not-content"><figcaption class="header"></figcaption><pre data-language="text"><code><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span style="--0:#c9d1d9;--1:#1f2937">/plugin marketplace add codeceptjs/skills</span></div></div><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span style="--0:#c9d1d9;--1:#1f2937">/plugin install codeceptjs@codeceptjs-skills</span></div></div></code></pre><div class="copy"><button title="Copy to clipboard" data-copied="Copied!" data-code="/plugin marketplace add codeceptjs/skills/plugin install codeceptjs@codeceptjs-skills"><div></div></button></div></figure></div>
<p>Or any other agent:</p>
<div class="expressive-code"><figure class="frame is-terminal not-content"><figcaption class="header"><span class="title"></span><span class="sr-only">Terminal window</span></figcaption><pre data-language="bash"><code><div class="ec-line"><div class="code"><span style="--1:#1F2937"><span style="--0:#E5E7EB">npx</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9"> </span></span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">skills</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">add</span><span style="--0:#C9D1D9;--1:#1F2937"> </span><span style="--0:#7DD3FC;--1:#0369A1">codeceptjs/skills</span></div></div></code></pre><div class="copy"><button title="Copy to clipboard" data-copied="Copied!" data-code="npx skills add codeceptjs/skills"><div></div></button></div></figure></div>
<p>Then ask: <em>“Migrate this Java Selenium suite to CodeceptJS.”</em> The skill triggers on the Maven or Gradle and <code dir="auto">org.openqa.selenium</code> signatures in your repo. Start it, do other work, and read the step output when it reports back.</p>
<div class="sl-heading-wrapper level-h2"><h2 id="pointers">Pointers</h2><a class="sl-anchor-link" href="#pointers"><span aria-hidden="true" class="sl-anchor-icon"><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentcolor" d="m12.11 15.39-3.88 3.88a2.52 2.52 0 0 1-3.5 0 2.47 2.47 0 0 1 0-3.5l3.88-3.88a1 1 0 0 0-1.42-1.42l-3.88 3.89a4.48 4.48 0 0 0 6.33 6.33l3.89-3.88a1 1 0 1 0-1.42-1.42Zm8.58-12.08a4.49 4.49 0 0 0-6.33 0l-3.89 3.88a1 1 0 0 0 1.42 1.42l3.88-3.88a2.52 2.52 0 0 1 3.5 0 2.47 2.47 0 0 1 0 3.5l-3.88 3.88a1 1 0 1 0 1.42 1.42l3.88-3.89a4.49 4.49 0 0 0 0-6.33ZM8.83 15.17a1 1 0 0 0 1.1.22 1 1 0 0 0 .32-.22l4.92-4.92a1 1 0 0 0-1.42-1.42l-4.92 4.92a1 1 0 0 0 0 1.42Z"></path></svg></span><span class="sr-only">Section titled “Pointers”</span></a></div>
<ul>
<li><a href="/agents">/agents</a> for how the agent and MCP loop works</li>
<li><a href="/webdriver">/webdriver</a> for the default helper in this migration, with driver auto-start</li>
<li><a href="/playwright">/playwright</a> for the optional follow-up swap</li>
<li><a href="/locators">/locators</a> for semantic, ARIA, and <code dir="auto">locate()</code> locators</li>
<li><a href="/pageobjects">/pageobjects</a> for ported <code dir="auto">@FindBy</code> page objects</li>
<li><a href="/auth">/auth</a> for login and session reuse</li>
<li><a href="/api">/api</a> for the REST helper used in RestAssured ports</li>
<li><a href="/bdd">/bdd</a> for CodeceptJS BDD in Cucumber-JVM ports</li>
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