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1 | 1 | import pygad |
2 | 2 | import numpy |
3 | 3 |
|
4 | | -num_generations = 50 # Number of generations. |
5 | | -sol_per_pop = 8 # Number of solutions in the population. |
6 | | -num_parents_mating = 4 # Number of solutions to be selected as parents in the mating pool. |
7 | | - |
8 | | -# Parameters of the mutation operation. |
9 | | -mutation_percent_genes = 10 # Percentage of genes to mutate. This parameter has no action if the parameter mutation_num_genes exists. |
10 | | -mutation_num_genes = None # Number of genes to mutate. If the parameter mutation_num_genes exists, then no need for the parameter mutation_percent_genes. |
11 | | - |
12 | | -parent_selection_type = "tournament" # Type of parent selection. |
13 | | - |
14 | | -crossover_type = "two_points" # Type of the crossover operator. |
15 | | - |
16 | | -mutation_type = "scramble" # Type of the mutation operator. |
17 | | - |
18 | | -keep_parents = 1 # Number of parents to keep in the next population. -1 means keep all parents and 0 means keep nothing. |
19 | | - |
20 | | -init_range_low = -2 |
21 | | -init_range_high = 5 |
22 | | - |
23 | 4 | """ |
24 | 5 | Given the following function: |
25 | 6 | y = f(w1:w6) = w1x1 + w2x2 + w3x3 + w4x4 + w5x5 + 6wx6 |
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30 | 11 | function_inputs = [4,-2,3.5,5,-11,-4.7] # Function inputs. |
31 | 12 | desired_output = 44 # Function output. |
32 | 13 |
|
33 | | -num_genes = len(function_inputs) |
34 | | - |
35 | | -def fitness_func(solution): |
| 14 | +def fitness_func(solution, solution_idx): |
36 | 15 | # Calculating the fitness value of each solution in the current population. |
37 | 16 | # The fitness function calulates the sum of products between each input and its corresponding weight. |
38 | 17 | output = numpy.sum(solution*function_inputs) |
39 | 18 | fitness = 1.0 / numpy.abs(output - desired_output) |
40 | 19 | return fitness |
41 | 20 |
|
| 21 | +fitness_function = fitness_func |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +num_generations = 50 # Number of generations. |
| 24 | +num_parents_mating = 4 # Number of solutions to be selected as parents in the mating pool. |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +sol_per_pop = 8 # Number of solutions in the population. |
| 27 | +num_genes = len(function_inputs) |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +init_range_low = -2 |
| 30 | +init_range_high = 5 |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +parent_selection_type = "sss" # Type of parent selection. |
| 34 | +keep_parents = 1 # Number of parents to keep in the next population. -1 means keep all parents and 0 means keep nothing. |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +crossover_type = "single_point" # Type of the crossover operator. |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +# Parameters of the mutation operation. |
| 39 | +mutation_type = "random" # Type of the mutation operator. |
| 40 | +mutation_percent_genes = 10 # Percentage of genes to mutate. This parameter has no action if the parameter mutation_num_genes exists. |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +def callback_generation(ga_instance): |
| 43 | + print("Generation :", ga_instance.generations_completed) |
| 44 | + print("Fitness of the best solution :", ga_instance.best_solution()[1]) |
| 45 | + |
42 | 46 | # Creating an instance of the GA class inside the ga module. Some parameters are initialized within the constructor. |
43 | | -ga_instance = pygad.GA(num_generations=num_generations, |
44 | | - sol_per_pop=sol_per_pop, |
45 | | - num_parents_mating=num_parents_mating, |
46 | | - num_genes=num_genes, |
47 | | - fitness_func=fitness_func, |
48 | | - mutation_percent_genes=mutation_percent_genes, |
49 | | - mutation_num_genes=mutation_num_genes, |
50 | | - init_range_low=init_range_low, |
51 | | - init_range_high=init_range_high, |
52 | | - parent_selection_type=parent_selection_type, |
53 | | - crossover_type=crossover_type, |
54 | | - mutation_type=mutation_type, |
55 | | - keep_parents=keep_parents, |
56 | | - K_tournament=3) |
| 47 | +ga_instance = pygad.GA(num_generations=num_generations, |
| 48 | + num_parents_mating=num_parents_mating, |
| 49 | + fitness_func=fitness_function, |
| 50 | + sol_per_pop=sol_per_pop, |
| 51 | + num_genes=num_genes, |
| 52 | + init_range_low=init_range_low, |
| 53 | + init_range_high=init_range_high, |
| 54 | + parent_selection_type=parent_selection_type, |
| 55 | + keep_parents=keep_parents, |
| 56 | + crossover_type=crossover_type, |
| 57 | + mutation_type=mutation_type, |
| 58 | + mutation_percent_genes=mutation_percent_genes, |
| 59 | + callback_generation=callback_generation) |
57 | 60 |
|
58 | 61 | # Running the GA to optimize the parameters of the function. |
59 | 62 | ga_instance.run() |
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