+ "Catalan Number": " In combinatorial mathematics, the Catalan numbers form a sequence of natural numbers that occur in various counting problems, often involving recursively-defined objects.The Catalan numbers on nonnegative integers n are a set of numbers that arise in tree enumeration problems of the type, 'In how many ways can a regular n-gon be divided into n-2 triangles if different orientations are counted separately?' (Euler's polygon division problem).",
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