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| 1 | +package org.biojava.nbio.structure.symmetry.gui; |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +import java.awt.event.KeyEvent; |
| 4 | +import java.util.ArrayList; |
| 5 | +import java.util.List; |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +import javax.swing.JMenu; |
| 8 | +import javax.swing.JMenuBar; |
| 9 | +import javax.swing.JMenuItem; |
| 10 | +import javax.vecmath.Matrix4d; |
| 11 | +import javax.vecmath.Point3d; |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +import org.biojava.nbio.structure.*; |
| 14 | +import org.biojava.nbio.structure.align.gui.MultipleAlignmentDisplay; |
| 15 | +import org.biojava.nbio.structure.align.gui.jmol.MultipleAlignmentJmol; |
| 16 | +import org.biojava.nbio.structure.align.multiple.MultipleAlignment; |
| 17 | +import org.biojava.nbio.structure.align.multiple.util.MultipleAlignmentTools; |
| 18 | +import org.biojava.nbio.structure.align.util.RotationAxis; |
| 19 | +import org.biojava.nbio.structure.symmetry.core.AxisAligner; |
| 20 | +import org.biojava.nbio.structure.symmetry.core.QuatSymmetryDetector; |
| 21 | +import org.biojava.nbio.structure.symmetry.core.QuatSymmetryParameters; |
| 22 | +import org.biojava.nbio.structure.symmetry.core.QuatSymmetryResults; |
| 23 | +import org.biojava.nbio.structure.symmetry.core.Subunits; |
| 24 | +import org.biojava.nbio.structure.symmetry.internal.SymmetryAxes; |
| 25 | +import org.biojava.nbio.structure.symmetry.jmolScript.JmolSymmetryScriptGenerator; |
| 26 | +import org.biojava.nbio.structure.symmetry.jmolScript.JmolSymmetryScriptGeneratorPointGroup; |
| 27 | +import org.biojava.nbio.structure.symmetry.utils.SymmetryTools; |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +/** |
| 30 | + * Class that provides visualizations methods for symmetry |
| 31 | + * alignments. Call the display() method for the default |
| 32 | + * visualization of symmetry. |
| 33 | + * |
| 34 | + * @author Aleix Lafita |
| 35 | + * |
| 36 | + */ |
| 37 | +public class SymmetryDisplay { |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | + /** |
| 40 | + * Displays a multiple alignment of the symmetry subunits. |
| 41 | + * |
| 42 | + * @param msa the symmetry multiple alignment obtained from CeSymm |
| 43 | + * @throws StructureException |
| 44 | + */ |
| 45 | + public static MultipleAlignmentJmol displaySubunits(MultipleAlignment msa) |
| 46 | + throws StructureException { |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | + MultipleAlignment subunits = SymmetryTools.toSubunitAlignment(msa); |
| 49 | + return MultipleAlignmentDisplay.display(subunits); |
| 50 | + } |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | + /** |
| 53 | + * Displays a multiple alignment of the whole structure transformations |
| 54 | + * colored by blocks, corresponding to the subunits. |
| 55 | + * |
| 56 | + * @param msa the symmetry multiple alignment obtained from CeSymm |
| 57 | + * @throws StructureException |
| 58 | + */ |
| 59 | + public static MultipleAlignmentJmol displayFull(MultipleAlignment msa) |
| 60 | + throws StructureException { |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | + MultipleAlignment full = SymmetryTools.toFullAlignment(msa); |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | + MultipleAlignmentJmol jmol = MultipleAlignmentDisplay.display(full); |
| 65 | + jmol.setColorByBlocks(true); |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + return jmol; |
| 68 | + } |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | + /** |
| 71 | + * Displays a single structure in a cartoon representation with each |
| 72 | + * symmetric subunit colored differently. |
| 73 | + * |
| 74 | + * @param msa the symmetry multiple alignment obtained from CeSymm |
| 75 | + * @param axes symmetry axes |
| 76 | + * @throws StructureException |
| 77 | + */ |
| 78 | + public static MultipleAlignmentJmol display(MultipleAlignment msa, |
| 79 | + SymmetryAxes axes) throws StructureException { |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + List<Atom[]> atoms = msa.getAtomArrays(); |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | + MultipleAlignmentJmol jmol = new MultipleAlignmentJmol(msa, atoms); |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | + addSymmetryMenu(jmol, axes); |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | + //Show all the axes and point group symmetry |
| 88 | + if (axes!=null) jmol.evalString(printSymmetryAxes(msa, axes, false)); |
| 89 | + jmol.evalString(printPointGroupAxes(msa)); |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + return jmol; |
| 92 | + } |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | + /** |
| 95 | + * Displays a single structure in a cartoon representation with each |
| 96 | + * symmetric subunit colored differently. |
| 97 | + * |
| 98 | + * @param msa the symmetry multiple alignment obtained from CeSymm |
| 99 | + * @throws StructureException |
| 100 | + */ |
| 101 | + public static MultipleAlignmentJmol display(MultipleAlignment msa) |
| 102 | + throws StructureException { |
| 103 | + return display(msa, null); |
| 104 | + } |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + /** |
| 107 | + * Adds a Symmetry menu to the Jmol display, so that further symmetry |
| 108 | + * analysis can be triggered. |
| 109 | + * |
| 110 | + * @param jmol parent jmol |
| 111 | + * @param axes symmetry axes |
| 112 | + */ |
| 113 | + private static void addSymmetryMenu(MultipleAlignmentJmol jmol, |
| 114 | + SymmetryAxes axes){ |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | + JMenuBar menubar = jmol.getFrame().getJMenuBar(); |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + JMenu symm = new JMenu("Symmetry"); |
| 119 | + symm.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_S); |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | + SymmetryListener li = new SymmetryListener(jmol, axes); |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | + JMenuItem subunits = new JMenuItem("Subunit Superposition"); |
| 124 | + subunits.addActionListener(li); |
| 125 | + symm.add(subunits); |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | + JMenuItem multiple = new JMenuItem("Multiple Structure Alignment"); |
| 128 | + multiple.addActionListener(li); |
| 129 | + symm.add(multiple); |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | + JMenuItem pg = new JMenuItem("Point Group Symmetry"); |
| 132 | + pg.addActionListener(li); |
| 133 | + symm.add(pg); |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | + JMenuItem ax = new JMenuItem("Show Symmetry Axes"); |
| 136 | + ax.addActionListener(li); |
| 137 | + symm.add(ax); |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | + JMenuItem news = new JMenuItem("New Symmetry Analysis"); |
| 140 | + news.addActionListener(li); |
| 141 | + symm.add(news); |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | + menubar.add(symm, 3); |
| 144 | + jmol.getFrame().pack(); |
| 145 | + } |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | + /** |
| 148 | + * Generates a String that displays the symmetry axes of a structure. |
| 149 | + * |
| 150 | + * @param msa |
| 151 | + * @param axes |
| 152 | + * @param elementary only print elementary axes if true |
| 153 | + * @return |
| 154 | + */ |
| 155 | + public static String printSymmetryAxes(MultipleAlignment msa, |
| 156 | + SymmetryAxes axes, boolean elementary) { |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | + int id = 0; |
| 159 | + String script = ""; |
| 160 | + Atom[] atoms = msa.getAtomArrays().get(0); |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + List<Matrix4d> symmAxes = null; |
| 163 | + if (elementary){ |
| 164 | + symmAxes = axes.getElementaryAxes(); |
| 165 | + } else { |
| 166 | + symmAxes = axes.getSymmetryAxes(); |
| 167 | + } |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + for (Matrix4d axis : symmAxes) { |
| 170 | + RotationAxis rot = new RotationAxis(axis); |
| 171 | + script += rot.getJmolScript(atoms, id); |
| 172 | + id++; |
| 173 | + } |
| 174 | + return script; |
| 175 | + } |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | + /** |
| 178 | + * Given a symmetry alignment, it draws the point group symmetry axes |
| 179 | + * and the polyhedron box around the structure. |
| 180 | + * It uses the quaternary symmetry detection code, but tries to factor |
| 181 | + * out the alignment and detection steps. |
| 182 | + * |
| 183 | + * @param symm |
| 184 | + * @return |
| 185 | + */ |
| 186 | + public static String printPointGroupAxes(MultipleAlignment symm){ |
| 187 | + |
| 188 | + //Obtain the clusters of aligned Atoms and subunit variables |
| 189 | + MultipleAlignment subunits = SymmetryTools.toSubunitAlignment(symm); |
| 190 | + List<Atom[]> alignedCA = subunits.getAtomArrays(); |
| 191 | + List<Integer> corePos = MultipleAlignmentTools.getCorePositions( |
| 192 | + subunits.getBlock(0)); |
| 193 | + |
| 194 | + List<Point3d[]> caCoords = new ArrayList<Point3d[]>(); |
| 195 | + List<Integer> folds = new ArrayList<Integer>(); |
| 196 | + List<Boolean> pseudo = new ArrayList<Boolean>(); |
| 197 | + List<String> chainIds = new ArrayList<String>(); |
| 198 | + List<Integer> models = new ArrayList<Integer>(); |
| 199 | + List<Double> seqIDmin = new ArrayList<Double>(); |
| 200 | + List<Double> seqIDmax = new ArrayList<Double>(); |
| 201 | + List<Integer> clusterIDs = new ArrayList<Integer>(); |
| 202 | + int fold = 1; |
| 203 | + Character chain = 'A'; |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | + for (int str=0; str<alignedCA.size(); str++){ |
| 206 | + Atom[] array = alignedCA.get(str); |
| 207 | + List<Point3d> points = new ArrayList<Point3d>(); |
| 208 | + List<Integer> alignedRes = |
| 209 | + subunits.getBlock(0).getAlignRes().get(str); |
| 210 | + for (int pos=0; pos<alignedRes.size(); pos++){ |
| 211 | + Integer residue = alignedRes.get(pos); |
| 212 | + if (residue == null) continue; |
| 213 | + else if (!corePos.contains(pos)) continue; |
| 214 | + Atom a = array[residue]; |
| 215 | + points.add(new Point3d(a.getCoords())); |
| 216 | + } |
| 217 | + caCoords.add(points.toArray(new Point3d[points.size()])); |
| 218 | + if (alignedCA.size() % fold == 0){ |
| 219 | + folds.add(fold); //the folds are the common denominators |
| 220 | + } |
| 221 | + fold++; |
| 222 | + pseudo.add(false); |
| 223 | + chainIds.add(chain+""); |
| 224 | + chain++; |
| 225 | + models.add(0); |
| 226 | + seqIDmax.add(1.0); |
| 227 | + seqIDmin.add(1.0); |
| 228 | + clusterIDs.add(0); |
| 229 | + } |
| 230 | + |
| 231 | + //Create directly the subunits, because we know the aligned CA |
| 232 | + Subunits globalSubunits = new Subunits(caCoords, clusterIDs, |
| 233 | + pseudo, seqIDmin, seqIDmax, |
| 234 | + folds, chainIds, models); |
| 235 | + |
| 236 | + //Quaternary Symmetry Detection |
| 237 | + QuatSymmetryParameters param = new QuatSymmetryParameters(); |
| 238 | + param.setRmsdThreshold(symm.size() * 1.5); |
| 239 | + |
| 240 | + QuatSymmetryResults gSymmetry = |
| 241 | + QuatSymmetryDetector.calcQuatSymmetry(globalSubunits, param); |
| 242 | + |
| 243 | + AxisAligner axes = AxisAligner.getInstance(gSymmetry); |
| 244 | + |
| 245 | + //Draw the axes as in the quaternary symmetry |
| 246 | + JmolSymmetryScriptGenerator scriptGenerator = |
| 247 | + JmolSymmetryScriptGeneratorPointGroup.getInstance(axes, "g"); |
| 248 | + |
| 249 | + String script = "save selection; set defaultStructureDSSP true; " |
| 250 | + + "set measurementUnits ANGSTROMS; select all; " |
| 251 | + + "spacefill off; wireframe off;" |
| 252 | + + "set antialiasDisplay true; autobond=false; "; |
| 253 | + |
| 254 | + script += scriptGenerator.getOrientationWithZoom(0); |
| 255 | + script += "restore selection; "; |
| 256 | + script += scriptGenerator.drawPolyhedron(); |
| 257 | + script += scriptGenerator.drawAxes(); |
| 258 | + script += "draw axes* on; draw poly* on; "; |
| 259 | + |
| 260 | + return script; |
| 261 | + } |
| 262 | + |
| 263 | +} |
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