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/*
* Copyright 2017 PingCAP, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.tikv.common;
import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.google.common.util.concurrent.ThreadFactoryBuilder;
import com.google.protobuf.ByteString;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.tikv.common.catalog.Catalog;
import org.tikv.common.event.CacheInvalidateEvent;
import org.tikv.common.exception.TiKVException;
import org.tikv.common.key.Key;
import org.tikv.common.meta.TiTimestamp;
import org.tikv.common.region.RegionManager;
import org.tikv.common.region.RegionStoreClient;
import org.tikv.common.region.RegionStoreClient.RegionStoreClientBuilder;
import org.tikv.common.region.TiRegion;
import org.tikv.common.util.*;
import org.tikv.kvproto.Metapb;
import org.tikv.raw.RawKVClient;
import org.tikv.txn.KVClient;
import org.tikv.txn.TxnKVClient;
/**
* TiSession is the holder for PD Client, Store pdClient and PD Cache All sessions share common
* region store connection pool but separated PD conn and cache for better concurrency TiSession is
* thread-safe but it's also recommended to have multiple session avoiding lock contention
*/
public class TiSession implements AutoCloseable {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TiSession.class);
private static final Map<String, TiSession> sessionCachedMap = new HashMap<>();
private final TiConfiguration conf;
private final ChannelFactory channelFactory;
private Function<CacheInvalidateEvent, Void> cacheInvalidateCallback;
// below object creation is either heavy or making connection (pd), pending for lazy loading
private volatile PDClient client;
private volatile Catalog catalog;
private volatile ExecutorService indexScanThreadPool;
private volatile ExecutorService tableScanThreadPool;
private volatile ExecutorService batchGetThreadPool;
private volatile ExecutorService batchPutThreadPool;
private volatile ExecutorService batchScanThreadPool;
private volatile ExecutorService deleteRangeThreadPool;
private volatile RegionManager regionManager;
private volatile RegionStoreClient.RegionStoreClientBuilder clientBuilder;
private boolean isClosed = false;
public TiSession(TiConfiguration conf) {
this.conf = conf;
this.channelFactory = new ChannelFactory(conf.getMaxFrameSize());
this.client = PDClient.createRaw(conf, channelFactory);
}
@VisibleForTesting
public static TiSession create(TiConfiguration conf) {
return new TiSession(conf);
}
@Deprecated
public static TiSession getInstance(TiConfiguration conf) {
synchronized (sessionCachedMap) {
String key = conf.getPdAddrsString();
if (sessionCachedMap.containsKey(key)) {
return sessionCachedMap.get(key);
}
TiSession newSession = new TiSession(conf);
sessionCachedMap.put(key, newSession);
return newSession;
}
}
public RawKVClient createRawClient() {
RegionStoreClientBuilder builder =
new RegionStoreClientBuilder(conf, channelFactory, this.getRegionManager(), client);
return new RawKVClient(this, builder);
}
public KVClient createKVClient() {
RegionStoreClientBuilder builder =
new RegionStoreClientBuilder(conf, channelFactory, this.getRegionManager(), client);
return new KVClient(conf, builder);
}
public TxnKVClient createTxnClient() {
return new TxnKVClient(conf, this.getRegionStoreClientBuilder(), this.getPDClient());
}
public RegionStoreClient.RegionStoreClientBuilder getRegionStoreClientBuilder() {
RegionStoreClient.RegionStoreClientBuilder res = clientBuilder;
if (res == null) {
synchronized (this) {
if (clientBuilder == null) {
clientBuilder =
new RegionStoreClient.RegionStoreClientBuilder(
conf, this.channelFactory, this.getRegionManager(), this.getPDClient());
}
res = clientBuilder;
}
}
return res;
}
public TiConfiguration getConf() {
return conf;
}
public TiTimestamp getTimestamp() {
return getPDClient().getTimestamp(ConcreteBackOffer.newTsoBackOff());
}
public Snapshot createSnapshot() {
return new Snapshot(getTimestamp(), this);
}
public Snapshot createSnapshot(TiTimestamp ts) {
return new Snapshot(ts, this);
}
public PDClient getPDClient() {
PDClient res = client;
if (res == null) {
synchronized (this) {
if (client == null) {
client = PDClient.createRaw(this.getConf(), channelFactory);
}
res = client;
}
}
return res;
}
public Catalog getCatalog() {
Catalog res = catalog;
if (res == null) {
synchronized (this) {
if (catalog == null) {
catalog = new Catalog(this::createSnapshot, conf.ifShowRowId(), conf.getDBPrefix());
}
res = catalog;
}
}
return res;
}
public synchronized RegionManager getRegionManager() {
RegionManager res = regionManager;
if (res == null) {
synchronized (this) {
if (regionManager == null) {
regionManager = new RegionManager(getPDClient(), this.cacheInvalidateCallback);
}
res = regionManager;
}
}
return res;
}
public ExecutorService getThreadPoolForIndexScan() {
ExecutorService res = indexScanThreadPool;
if (res == null) {
synchronized (this) {
if (indexScanThreadPool == null) {
indexScanThreadPool =
Executors.newFixedThreadPool(
conf.getIndexScanConcurrency(),
new ThreadFactoryBuilder()
.setNameFormat("index-scan-pool-%d")
.setDaemon(true)
.build());
}
res = indexScanThreadPool;
}
}
return res;
}
public ExecutorService getThreadPoolForTableScan() {
ExecutorService res = tableScanThreadPool;
if (res == null) {
synchronized (this) {
if (tableScanThreadPool == null) {
tableScanThreadPool =
Executors.newFixedThreadPool(
conf.getTableScanConcurrency(),
new ThreadFactoryBuilder().setDaemon(true).build());
}
res = tableScanThreadPool;
}
}
return res;
}
public ExecutorService getThreadPoolForBatchPut() {
ExecutorService res = batchPutThreadPool;
if (res == null) {
synchronized (this) {
if (batchPutThreadPool == null) {
batchPutThreadPool =
Executors.newFixedThreadPool(
conf.getBatchPutConcurrency(),
new ThreadFactoryBuilder().setDaemon(true).build());
}
res = batchPutThreadPool;
}
}
return res;
}
public ExecutorService getThreadPoolForBatchGet() {
ExecutorService res = batchGetThreadPool;
if (res == null) {
synchronized (this) {
if (batchGetThreadPool == null) {
batchGetThreadPool =
Executors.newFixedThreadPool(
conf.getBatchGetConcurrency(),
new ThreadFactoryBuilder().setDaemon(true).build());
}
res = batchGetThreadPool;
}
}
return res;
}
public ExecutorService getThreadPoolForBatchScan() {
ExecutorService res = batchScanThreadPool;
if (res == null) {
synchronized (this) {
if (batchScanThreadPool == null) {
batchScanThreadPool =
Executors.newFixedThreadPool(
conf.getBatchScanConcurrency(),
new ThreadFactoryBuilder().setDaemon(true).build());
}
res = batchScanThreadPool;
}
}
return res;
}
public ExecutorService getThreadPoolForDeleteRange() {
ExecutorService res = deleteRangeThreadPool;
if (res == null) {
synchronized (this) {
if (deleteRangeThreadPool == null) {
deleteRangeThreadPool =
Executors.newFixedThreadPool(
conf.getDeleteRangeConcurrency(),
new ThreadFactoryBuilder().setDaemon(true).build());
}
res = deleteRangeThreadPool;
}
}
return res;
}
@VisibleForTesting
public ChannelFactory getChannelFactory() {
return channelFactory;
}
/**
* This is used for setting call back function to invalidate cache information
*
* @param callBackFunc callback function
*/
public void injectCallBackFunc(Function<CacheInvalidateEvent, Void> callBackFunc) {
this.cacheInvalidateCallback = callBackFunc;
}
/**
* split region and scatter
*
* @param splitKeys
*/
public void splitRegionAndScatter(
List<byte[]> splitKeys,
int splitRegionBackoffMS,
int scatterRegionBackoffMS,
int scatterWaitMS) {
logger.info(String.format("split key's size is %d", splitKeys.size()));
long startMS = System.currentTimeMillis();
// split region
List<TiRegion> newRegions =
splitRegion(
splitKeys
.stream()
.map(k -> Key.toRawKey(k).next().toByteString())
.collect(Collectors.toList()),
ConcreteBackOffer.newCustomBackOff(splitRegionBackoffMS));
// scatter region
for (TiRegion newRegion : newRegions) {
try {
getPDClient()
.scatterRegion(newRegion, ConcreteBackOffer.newCustomBackOff(scatterRegionBackoffMS));
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.warn(String.format("failed to scatter region: %d", newRegion.getId()), e);
}
}
// wait scatter region finish
if (scatterWaitMS > 0) {
logger.info("start to wait scatter region finish");
long scatterRegionStartMS = System.currentTimeMillis();
for (TiRegion newRegion : newRegions) {
long remainMS = (scatterRegionStartMS + scatterWaitMS) - System.currentTimeMillis();
if (remainMS <= 0) {
logger.warn("wait scatter region timeout");
return;
}
getPDClient()
.waitScatterRegionFinish(newRegion, ConcreteBackOffer.newCustomBackOff((int) remainMS));
}
} else {
logger.info("skip to wait scatter region finish");
}
long endMS = System.currentTimeMillis();
logger.info("splitRegionAndScatter cost {} seconds", (endMS - startMS) / 1000);
}
private List<TiRegion> splitRegion(List<ByteString> splitKeys, BackOffer backOffer) {
List<TiRegion> regions = new ArrayList<>();
Map<TiRegion, List<ByteString>> groupKeys = groupKeysByRegion(splitKeys);
for (Map.Entry<TiRegion, List<ByteString>> entry : groupKeys.entrySet()) {
Pair<TiRegion, Metapb.Store> pair =
getRegionManager().getRegionStorePairByKey(entry.getKey().getStartKey());
TiRegion region = pair.first;
Metapb.Store store = pair.second;
List<ByteString> splits =
entry
.getValue()
.stream()
.filter(k -> !k.equals(region.getStartKey()) && !k.equals(region.getEndKey()))
.collect(Collectors.toList());
if (splits.isEmpty()) {
logger.warn(
"split key equal to region start key or end key. Region splitting is not needed.");
} else {
logger.info("start to split region id={}, split size={}", region.getId(), splits.size());
List<TiRegion> newRegions;
try {
newRegions = getRegionStoreClientBuilder().build(region, store).splitRegion(splits);
} catch (final TiKVException e) {
// retry
logger.warn("ReSplitting ranges for splitRegion", e);
clientBuilder.getRegionManager().invalidateRegion(region.getId());
backOffer.doBackOff(BackOffFunction.BackOffFuncType.BoRegionMiss, e);
newRegions = splitRegion(splits, backOffer);
}
logger.info("region id={}, new region size={}", region.getId(), newRegions.size());
regions.addAll(newRegions);
}
}
logger.info("splitRegion: return region size={}", regions.size());
return regions;
}
private Map<TiRegion, List<ByteString>> groupKeysByRegion(List<ByteString> keys) {
return keys.stream()
.collect(Collectors.groupingBy(clientBuilder.getRegionManager()::getRegionByKey));
}
@Override
public synchronized void close() throws Exception {
if (isClosed) {
logger.warn("this TiSession is already closed!");
return;
}
isClosed = true;
synchronized (sessionCachedMap) {
sessionCachedMap.remove(conf.getPdAddrsString());
}
if (tableScanThreadPool != null) {
tableScanThreadPool.shutdownNow();
}
if (indexScanThreadPool != null) {
indexScanThreadPool.shutdownNow();
}
if (regionManager != null) {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("region cache miss rate: " + getRegionManager().cacheMiss());
}
}
if (client != null) {
getPDClient().close();
}
if (catalog != null) {
getCatalog().close();
}
}
}