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Added kernel svm algorithm code file - #12784

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Added kernel svm algorithm code file#12784
SanthoshD123 wants to merge 5 commits into
TheAlgorithms:masterfrom
SanthoshD123:master

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@SanthoshD123 SanthoshD123 commented Jun 6, 2025

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Describe your change:

  • Add an algorithm?
  • Fix a bug or typo in an existing algorithm?
  • Add or change doctests? -- Note: Please avoid changing both code and tests in a single pull request.
  • Documentation change?

Checklist:

  • I have read CONTRIBUTING.md.
  • This pull request is all my own work -- I have not plagiarized.
  • I know that pull requests will not be merged if they fail the automated tests.
  • This PR only changes one algorithm file. To ease review, please open separate PRs for separate algorithms.
  • All new Python files are placed inside an existing directory.
  • All filenames are in all lowercase characters with no spaces or dashes.
  • All functions and variable names follow Python naming conventions.
  • All function parameters and return values are annotated with Python type hints.
  • All functions have doctests that pass the automated testing.
  • All new algorithms include at least one URL that points to Wikipedia or another similar explanation.
  • If this pull request resolves one or more open issues then the description above includes the issue number(s) with a closing keyword: "Fixes #ISSUE-NUMBER".

@algorithms-keeper algorithms-keeper Bot added require descriptive names This PR needs descriptive function and/or variable names require tests Tests [doctest/unittest/pytest] are required require type hints https://docs.python.org/3/library/typing.html labels Sep 14, 2026

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Click here to look at the relevant links ⬇️

🔗 Relevant Links

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Python:

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class BanditAlgorithm(ABC):
"""Base class for bandit algorithms"""

def __init__(self, n_arms):

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Please provide return type hint for the function: __init__. If the function does not return a value, please provide the type hint as: def function() -> None:

Please provide type hint for the parameter: n_arms

self.n_arms = n_arms
self.reset()

def reset(self):

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Please provide return type hint for the function: reset. If the function does not return a value, please provide the type hint as: def function() -> None:

As there is no test file in this pull request nor any test function or class in the file machine_learning/Multi-Armed Bandits .py, please provide doctest for the function reset

self.t = 0

@abstractmethod
def select_arm(self):

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Please provide return type hint for the function: select_arm. If the function does not return a value, please provide the type hint as: def function() -> None:

As there is no test file in this pull request nor any test function or class in the file machine_learning/Multi-Armed Bandits .py, please provide doctest for the function select_arm

def select_arm(self):
pass

def update(self, arm, reward):

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Please provide return type hint for the function: update. If the function does not return a value, please provide the type hint as: def function() -> None:

Please provide type hint for the parameter: arm

Please provide type hint for the parameter: reward

As there is no test file in this pull request nor any test function or class in the file machine_learning/Multi-Armed Bandits .py, please provide doctest for the function update

class EpsilonGreedy(BanditAlgorithm):
"""Epsilon-Greedy Algorithm"""

def __init__(self, n_arms, epsilon=0.1):

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Please provide return type hint for the function: __init__. If the function does not return a value, please provide the type hint as: def function() -> None:

Please provide type hint for the parameter: n_arms

Please provide type hint for the parameter: epsilon

probs = exp_prefs / np.sum(exp_prefs)
return np.random.choice(self.n_arms, p=probs)

def update(self, arm, reward):

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Please provide return type hint for the function: update. If the function does not return a value, please provide the type hint as: def function() -> None:

Please provide type hint for the parameter: arm

Please provide type hint for the parameter: reward

As there is no test file in this pull request nor any test function or class in the file machine_learning/Multi-Armed Bandits .py, please provide doctest for the function update

class BanditTestbed:
"""Environment for testing bandit algorithms"""

def __init__(self, n_arms=10, true_rewards=None):

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Please provide return type hint for the function: __init__. If the function does not return a value, please provide the type hint as: def function() -> None:

Please provide type hint for the parameter: n_arms

Please provide type hint for the parameter: true_rewards

self.true_rewards = true_rewards
self.optimal_arm = np.argmax(self.true_rewards)

def get_reward(self, arm):

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Please provide return type hint for the function: get_reward. If the function does not return a value, please provide the type hint as: def function() -> None:

Please provide type hint for the parameter: arm

As there is no test file in this pull request nor any test function or class in the file machine_learning/Multi-Armed Bandits .py, please provide doctest for the function get_reward

"""Get noisy reward for pulling an arm"""
return np.random.normal(self.true_rewards[arm], 1)

def run_experiment(self, algorithm, n_steps=1000):

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Please provide return type hint for the function: run_experiment. If the function does not return a value, please provide the type hint as: def function() -> None:

Please provide type hint for the parameter: algorithm

Please provide type hint for the parameter: n_steps

As there is no test file in this pull request nor any test function or class in the file machine_learning/Multi-Armed Bandits .py, please provide doctest for the function run_experiment



# Example usage and comparison
def compare_algorithms():

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Please provide return type hint for the function: compare_algorithms. If the function does not return a value, please provide the type hint as: def function() -> None:

As there is no test file in this pull request nor any test function or class in the file machine_learning/Multi-Armed Bandits .py, please provide doctest for the function compare_algorithms

@algorithms-keeper algorithms-keeper Bot added the awaiting reviews This PR is ready to be reviewed label Sep 14, 2026
@algorithms-keeper algorithms-keeper Bot added the tests are failing Do not merge until tests pass label Sep 14, 2026
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