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114 changes: 114 additions & 0 deletions linear-algebra-javascript/README.md
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# Linear algebra library for JavaScript

This library contains some useful classes and functions for dealing with linear algebra in JavaScript.
The library was orginal written in **TypeScript** and then compiles into pure JavaScript.

---

## Overview

- class Vector : This class represents a vector of arbitray size and operations on it.
- constructor Vector(N) : creates a zero vector of size N
- constructor Vector(N, components) : creates a vector of size N with the given components.
- createUnitBasis(pos) : converts this vector in a unit basis vector and returns it.
- component(pos) : returns the specified component (indexing at 0)
- changeComponent(pos, value) : change the specified component.
- toString() : returns a string representation of this vector.
- size() : returns the size of the vector. (not the eulidean length!)
- eulideanLength() : computes the eulidean length of this vector.
- add(other) : vector addition, returns the rersult.
- sub(other) : vector subtraction, returns the rersult.
- dot(other) : computes the dot-product and returns it.
- scalar(s) : scalar (s) multiplication. returns the result.
- norm() : normalizes this vector and returns it.
- equal(other) : returns true if the vectors are equal, otherwise false.

- function unitBasisVector(N,pos) : returns a unit basis vector of size N with a One on position 'pos'
- function randomVectorInt(N,a,b) : returns a random vector with integer components (between 'a' and 'b') of size N.
- function randomVectorFloat(N,a,b) : returns a random vector with floating point components (between 'a' and 'b') of size N.

- class Matrix : This class represents a matrix of arbitrary size and operations on it.
- constructor(rows, cols) : creates a zero matrix of dimension rows x cols.
- constructor(rows, cols, components) : creates a matrix with fix numbers of dimension rows x cols.
- component(x,y) : returns the specified component.
- changeComponent(x,y,value) : changes the specified component with the new value 'value'.
- toString() : returns a string representation of this matrix.
- dimension() : returns the dimension of this matrix as number arras [rows,cols].
- add(other) : returns the result of the matrix addition.
- equal(other) : returns true if the matrices are equal, otherwise false.
- scalar(c) : returns the result of the matrix-scalar multiplication.
---

## Documentation

The module is well documented in its source code. Look in the TypeScript file ```la_lib.ts```.

---

## Usage

You will find the library in the **src** directory its called ```la_lib.js```. You simply need to
include this library in your project **(you don't install anything)**. After that:

```js
var x = LinearAlgebra.Vector(...);
```

The namespace LinearAlgebra contains useful classes and functions for dealing with linear algebra under JavaScript.

Some examples:

```js
// ---------------------------- Examples ------------------------------------------

// creates vectors
var x = new LinearAlgebra.Vector(5, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
var y = new LinearAlgebra.Vector(5, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);

// prints size of the vector
console.log(x.size()); // ==> 5

// changes the 2-th component with 7
//x.changeComponent(2,7);

// print the 2-th component.
console.log(x.component(2)); // ==> 3

// prints the full vector as string.
console.log(x.toString()); // ==> (1,2,3,4,5)

// vector addition
console.log(x.add(y).toString()); // ==> (2,3,6,8,10)

//console.log(x.createUnitBasis(1).toString());

// computes the dot-product
console.log(x.dot(y)); // ==> 55

// computes and prints the scalar-product
console.log(x.scalar(5).toString()); // ==> (5,10,15,20,25)

// creates a unit basis vector
console.log(LinearAlgebra.unitBasisVector(3, 0).toString()); // ==> (1,0,0)

// creates random vectors
console.log(LinearAlgebra.randomVectorInt(3, 0, 5).toString());
console.log(LinearAlgebra.randomVectorFloat(3, 0, 5).toString());
```

---

## Tests

Go in the directory of the project and type in:
```npm install```
```npm test```
The test-suite use the JavaScript test-framework **mocha**.

---

## Contributing

You can contribute to this project. Feel free and pull request some new features or documention.
**TODO:** Global functions for special matrices.
**TODO:** Documention of the classes and functions.
171 changes: 171 additions & 0 deletions linear-algebra-javascript/package-lock.json

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17 changes: 17 additions & 0 deletions linear-algebra-javascript/package.json
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{
"name": "linear-algebra-javascript",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "simple linear algebra library for JavaScript",
"main": "index.js",
"directories": {
"test": "test"
},
"scripts": {
"test": "mocha"
},
"author": "Christian Bender",
"license": "MIT",
"dependencies": {
"mocha": "^5.0.2"
}
}
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