2424 * THE SOFTWARE.
2525 */
2626
27+ #include <stdio.h>
28+ #include <string.h>
2729#include "stm32f4xx_hal.h"
2830
2931#include "mpconfig.h"
3941/// The `time` module provides functions for getting the current time and date,
4042/// and for sleeping.
4143
42- STATIC const uint16_t days_since_jan1 []= { 0 , 31 , 59 , 90 , 120 , 151 , 181 , 212 , 243 , 273 , 304 , 334 };
44+ STATIC const uint16_t days_since_jan1 []= { 0 , 31 , 59 , 90 , 120 , 151 , 181 , 212 , 243 , 273 , 304 , 334 , 365 };
4345
4446STATIC bool is_leap_year (mp_uint_t year ) {
4547 return (year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0 ) || year % 400 == 0 ;
4648}
4749
50+ // Month is one based
51+ STATIC mp_uint_t mod_time_days_in_month (mp_uint_t year , mp_uint_t month ) {
52+ mp_uint_t mdays = days_since_jan1 [month ] - days_since_jan1 [month - 1 ];
53+ if (month == 2 && is_leap_year (year )) {
54+ mdays ++ ;
55+ }
56+ return mdays ;
57+ }
58+
4859// compute the day of the year, between 1 and 366
4960// month should be between 1 and 12, date should start at 1
50- mp_uint_t mod_time_year_day (mp_uint_t year , mp_uint_t month , mp_uint_t date ) {
61+ STATIC mp_uint_t mod_time_year_day (mp_uint_t year , mp_uint_t month , mp_uint_t date ) {
5162 mp_uint_t yday = days_since_jan1 [month - 1 ] + date ;
5263 if (month >= 3 && is_leap_year (year )) {
5364 yday += 1 ;
5465 }
5566 return yday ;
5667}
5768
58- // returns the number of seconds, as an integer, since 1/1/ 2000
69+ // returns the number of seconds, as an integer, since 2000-01-01
5970mp_uint_t mod_time_seconds_since_2000 (mp_uint_t year , mp_uint_t month , mp_uint_t date , mp_uint_t hour , mp_uint_t minute , mp_uint_t second ) {
6071 return
6172 second
@@ -69,29 +80,230 @@ mp_uint_t mod_time_seconds_since_2000(mp_uint_t year, mp_uint_t month, mp_uint_t
6980 + (year - 2000 ) * 31536000 ;
7081}
7182
72- /// \function localtime()
73- /// Returns time stored in RTC as: (year, month, date, hour, minute, second, weekday).
74- /// Weekday is 0-6 for Mon-Sun.
75- STATIC mp_obj_t time_localtime (void ) {
76- // get date and time
77- // note: need to call get time then get date to correctly access the registers
78- RTC_DateTypeDef date ;
79- RTC_TimeTypeDef time ;
80- HAL_RTC_GetTime (& RTCHandle , & time , FORMAT_BIN );
81- HAL_RTC_GetDate (& RTCHandle , & date , FORMAT_BIN );
82- mp_obj_t tuple [8 ] = {
83- mp_obj_new_int (2000 + date .Year ),
84- mp_obj_new_int (date .Month ),
85- mp_obj_new_int (date .Date ),
86- mp_obj_new_int (time .Hours ),
87- mp_obj_new_int (time .Minutes ),
88- mp_obj_new_int (time .Seconds ),
89- mp_obj_new_int (date .WeekDay - 1 ),
90- mp_obj_new_int (mod_time_year_day (2000 + date .Year , date .Month , date .Date )),
91- };
92- return mp_obj_new_tuple (8 , tuple );
83+ // LEAPOCH corresponds to 2000-03-01, which is a mod-400 year, immediately
84+ // after Feb 29. We calculate seconds as a signed integer relative to that.
85+ //
86+ // Our timebase is is relative to 2000-01-01.
87+
88+ #define LEAPOCH ((31 + 29) * 86400)
89+
90+ #define DAYS_PER_400Y (365*400 + 97)
91+ #define DAYS_PER_100Y (365*100 + 24)
92+ #define DAYS_PER_4Y (365*4 + 1)
93+
94+ typedef struct {
95+ uint16_t tm_year ; // i.e. 2014
96+ uint8_t tm_mon ; // 1..12
97+ uint8_t tm_mday ; // 1..31
98+ uint8_t tm_hour ; // 0..23
99+ uint8_t tm_min ; // 0..59
100+ uint8_t tm_sec ; // 0..59
101+ uint8_t tm_wday ; // 0..6 0 = Monday
102+ uint16_t tm_yday ; // 1..366
103+ } mod_struct_time ;
104+
105+ STATIC void mod_time_seconds_since_2000_to_struct_time (mp_uint_t t , mod_struct_time * tm ) {
106+ // The following algorithm was adapted from musl's __secs_to_tm and adapted
107+ // for differences in Micro Python's timebase.
108+
109+ mp_int_t seconds = t - LEAPOCH ;
110+
111+ mp_int_t days = seconds / 86400 ;
112+ seconds %= 86400 ;
113+ tm -> tm_hour = seconds / 3600 ;
114+ tm -> tm_min = seconds / 60 % 60 ;
115+ tm -> tm_sec = seconds % 60 ;
116+
117+ mp_int_t wday = (days + 2 ) % 7 ; // Mar 1, 2000 was a Wednesday (2)
118+ if (wday < 0 ) {
119+ wday += 7 ;
120+ }
121+ tm -> tm_wday = wday ;
122+
123+ mp_int_t qc_cycles = days / DAYS_PER_400Y ;
124+ days %= DAYS_PER_400Y ;
125+ if (days < 0 ) {
126+ days += DAYS_PER_400Y ;
127+ qc_cycles -- ;
128+ }
129+ mp_int_t c_cycles = days / DAYS_PER_100Y ;
130+ if (c_cycles == 4 ) {
131+ c_cycles -- ;
132+ }
133+ days -= (c_cycles * DAYS_PER_100Y );
134+
135+ mp_int_t q_cycles = days / DAYS_PER_4Y ;
136+ if (q_cycles == 25 ) {
137+ q_cycles -- ;
138+ }
139+ days -= q_cycles * DAYS_PER_4Y ;
140+
141+ mp_int_t years = days / 365 ;
142+ if (years == 4 ) {
143+ years -- ;
144+ }
145+ days -= (years * 365 );
146+
147+ /* We will compute tm_yday at the very end
148+ mp_int_t leap = !years && (q_cycles || !c_cycles);
149+
150+ tm->tm_yday = days + 31 + 28 + leap;
151+ if (tm->tm_yday >= 365 + leap) {
152+ tm->tm_yday -= 365 + leap;
153+ }
154+
155+ tm->tm_yday++; // Make one based
156+ */
157+
158+ tm -> tm_year = 2000 + years + 4 * q_cycles + 100 * c_cycles + 400 * qc_cycles ;
159+
160+ // Note: days_in_month[0] corresponds to March
161+ STATIC const int8_t days_in_month [] = {31 , 30 , 31 , 30 , 31 , 31 , 30 , 31 , 30 , 31 , 31 , 29 };
162+
163+ mp_int_t month ;
164+ for (month = 0 ; days_in_month [month ] <= days ; month ++ ) {
165+ days -= days_in_month [month ];
166+ }
167+
168+ tm -> tm_mon = month + 2 ;
169+ if (tm -> tm_mon >= 12 ) {
170+ tm -> tm_mon -= 12 ;
171+ tm -> tm_year ++ ;
172+ }
173+ tm -> tm_mday = days + 1 ; // Make one based
174+ tm -> tm_mon ++ ; // Make one based
175+
176+ tm -> tm_yday = mod_time_year_day (tm -> tm_year , tm -> tm_mon , tm -> tm_mday );
177+ }
178+
179+ /// \function localtime([secs])
180+ /// Convert a time expressed in seconds since Jan 1, 2000 into an 8-tuple which
181+ /// contains: (year, month, mday, hour, minute, second, weekday, yearday)
182+ /// If secs is not provided or None, then the current time from the RTC is used.
183+ /// year includes the century (for example 2014)
184+ /// month is 1-12
185+ /// mday is 1-31
186+ /// hour is 0-23
187+ /// minute is 0-59
188+ /// second is 0-59
189+ /// weekday is 0-6 for Mon-Sun.
190+ /// yearday is 1-366
191+ STATIC mp_obj_t time_localtime (uint n_args , const mp_obj_t * args ) {
192+ if (n_args == 0 || args [0 ] == mp_const_none ) {
193+ // get current date and time
194+ // note: need to call get time then get date to correctly access the registers
195+ RTC_DateTypeDef date ;
196+ RTC_TimeTypeDef time ;
197+ HAL_RTC_GetTime (& RTCHandle , & time , FORMAT_BIN );
198+ HAL_RTC_GetDate (& RTCHandle , & date , FORMAT_BIN );
199+ mp_obj_t tuple [8 ] = {
200+ mp_obj_new_int (2000 + date .Year ),
201+ mp_obj_new_int (date .Month ),
202+ mp_obj_new_int (date .Date ),
203+ mp_obj_new_int (time .Hours ),
204+ mp_obj_new_int (time .Minutes ),
205+ mp_obj_new_int (time .Seconds ),
206+ mp_obj_new_int (date .WeekDay - 1 ),
207+ mp_obj_new_int (mod_time_year_day (2000 + date .Year , date .Month , date .Date )),
208+ };
209+ return mp_obj_new_tuple (8 , tuple );
210+ } else {
211+ mp_int_t seconds = mp_obj_get_int (args [0 ]);
212+ mod_struct_time tm ;
213+ mod_time_seconds_since_2000_to_struct_time (seconds , & tm );
214+ mp_obj_t tuple [8 ] = {
215+ tuple [0 ] = mp_obj_new_int (tm .tm_year ),
216+ tuple [1 ] = mp_obj_new_int (tm .tm_mon ),
217+ tuple [2 ] = mp_obj_new_int (tm .tm_mday ),
218+ tuple [3 ] = mp_obj_new_int (tm .tm_hour ),
219+ tuple [4 ] = mp_obj_new_int (tm .tm_min ),
220+ tuple [5 ] = mp_obj_new_int (tm .tm_sec ),
221+ tuple [6 ] = mp_obj_new_int (tm .tm_wday ),
222+ tuple [7 ] = mp_obj_new_int (tm .tm_yday ),
223+ };
224+ return mp_obj_new_tuple (8 , tuple );
225+ }
226+ }
227+ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN (time_localtime_obj , 0 , 1 , time_localtime );
228+
229+
230+ /// \function mktime()
231+ /// This is inverse function of localtime. It's argument is a full 8-tuple
232+ /// which expresses a time as per localtime. It returns an integer which is
233+ /// the number of seconds since Jan 1, 2000.
234+ STATIC mp_obj_t time_mktime (mp_obj_t tuple ) {
235+
236+ uint len ;
237+ mp_obj_t * elem ;
238+
239+ mp_obj_get_array (tuple , & len , & elem );
240+
241+ // localtime generates a tuple of len 8. CPython uses 9, so we accept both.
242+ if (len < 8 || len > 9 ) {
243+ nlr_raise (mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg (& mp_type_TypeError , "mktime needs a tuple of length 8 or 9 (%d given)" , len ));
244+ }
245+
246+ mp_int_t year = mp_obj_get_int (elem [0 ]);
247+ mp_int_t month = mp_obj_get_int (elem [1 ]);
248+ mp_int_t mday = mp_obj_get_int (elem [2 ]);
249+ mp_int_t hours = mp_obj_get_int (elem [3 ]);
250+ mp_int_t minutes = mp_obj_get_int (elem [4 ]);
251+ mp_int_t seconds = mp_obj_get_int (elem [5 ]);
252+
253+ // Normalise the tuple. This allows things like:
254+ //
255+ // tm_tomorrow = list(time.localtime())
256+ // tm_tomorrow[2] += 1 # Adds 1 to mday
257+ // tomorrow = time.mktime(tm_tommorrow)
258+ //
259+ // And not have to worry about all the weird overflows.
260+ //
261+ // You can subtract dates/times this way as well.
262+
263+ minutes += seconds / 60 ;
264+ if ((seconds = seconds % 60 ) < 0 ) {
265+ seconds += 60 ;
266+ minutes -- ;
267+ }
268+
269+ hours += minutes / 60 ;
270+ if ((minutes = minutes % 60 ) < 0 ) {
271+ minutes += 60 ;
272+ hours -- ;
273+ }
274+
275+ mday += hours / 24 ;
276+ if ((hours = hours % 24 ) < 0 ) {
277+ hours += 24 ;
278+ mday -- ;
279+ }
280+
281+ month -- ; // make month zero based
282+ year += month / 12 ;
283+ if ((month = month % 12 ) < 0 ) {
284+ month += 12 ;
285+ year -- ;
286+ }
287+ month ++ ; // back to one based
288+
289+ while (mday < 1 ) {
290+ if (-- month == 0 ) {
291+ month = 12 ;
292+ year -- ;
293+ }
294+ mday += mod_time_days_in_month (year , month );
295+ }
296+ while (mday > mod_time_days_in_month (year , month )) {
297+ mday -= mod_time_days_in_month (year , month );
298+ if (++ month == 13 ) {
299+ month = 1 ;
300+ year ++ ;
301+ }
302+ }
303+ return mp_obj_new_int_from_uint (mod_time_seconds_since_2000 (year , month , mday , hours , minutes , seconds ));
93304}
94- MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_0 (time_localtime_obj , time_localtime );
305+ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1 (time_mktime_obj , time_mktime );
306+
95307
96308/// \function sleep(seconds)
97309/// Sleep for the given number of seconds. Seconds can be a floating-point number to
@@ -127,6 +339,7 @@ STATIC const mp_map_elem_t time_module_globals_table[] = {
127339 { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR (MP_QSTR___name__ ), MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR (MP_QSTR_time ) },
128340
129341 { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR (MP_QSTR_localtime ), (mp_obj_t )& time_localtime_obj },
342+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR (MP_QSTR_mktime ), (mp_obj_t )& time_mktime_obj },
130343 { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR (MP_QSTR_sleep ), (mp_obj_t )& time_sleep_obj },
131344 { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR (MP_QSTR_time ), (mp_obj_t )& time_time_obj },
132345};
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