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Paulami Bhosle — R23-T058: Refactor electronics/resistor_color_code.py (374 lines) #58

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Description

@ankushbisht01

Student: Paulami Bhosle

Task: R23-T058 · 8 of 10
Repository: https://github.com/S-AI-Projects/TheAlgorithms-Python
Assigned working branch: student/e26b07f0792

Goal

Improve the structure of a large file without changing behaviour, using tests as a safety net. 374 lines and 10 raises: look for repeated colour lookups and validation that can be shared.

Steps

  1. Run the tests and coverage first and save the baseline.
  2. Identify duplicated or overly long code (Ruff's C90 complexity check: uvx ruff check --select C90 electronics/resistor_color_code.py).
  3. Refactor in small commits (extract helpers, clearer names), running the tests after each commit.
  4. Write REFACTOR.md: before/after complexity numbers and what you changed.
  5. Make the code change in the repository: electronics/resistor_color_code.py: duplicated colour lookups and validation replaced by shared helpers; doctests unchanged. Re-run the automated check and the repo's own tests afterwards.
  6. Prepare the PR: on branch R23-T058, commit the code change plus your work/R23-T058/ evidence, put your findings in the PR description and open the PR against the org fork. For a later upstream PR, create a second branch containing only the code change (no work/ folder).

Done when

☐ electronics/resistor_color_code.py: repeated colour-lookup/validation code in get_significant_digits, get_multiplier, get_tolerance and get_temperature_coeffecient is shared.
☐ REFACTOR.md shows the worst function's complexity before and after.
☐ All 24 doctests and the 10 raise paths behave the same.

Additional task guidance

Additional curated task guidance

Item:
electronics/resistor_color_code.py (374 lines; 24 doctests)

Task type:
Refactor for readability

Code change (goes into the PR):
electronics/resistor_color_code.py: duplicated colour lookups and validation replaced by shared helpers; doctests unchanged.

Automated check:
uvx ruff check electronics/resistor_color_code.py && uv run pytest electronics/resistor_color_code.py

Prerequisites:
Linux/WSL2/Codespaces with uv (https://docs.astral.sh/uv/getting-started/installation/); run uv sync --group=test once – it installs the Python version CI uses (.python-version = 3.15t) and the test dependencies, about 1–2 GB

Upstream PR rules:
Follow CONTRIBUTING.md: type hints on every parameter/return, doctests for valid and erroneous input, snake_case file names, no duplicate of an existing implementation, no hand edits to DIRECTORY.md. CI (pytest with doctests, ruff) must pass – bots close PRs without tests or type hints. Keep work/ (benchmarks, notes, property tests) out of the upstream branch; put results in the PR description.

Source (pinned):
https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Python/blob/574d100b7181956e9c8384552fd078165e4cc326/electronics/resistor_color_code.py

Change:
No change recorded

PR destination:
Preserved pilot guidance

Submission checklist

  • Complete this task and its checks.
  • Add the required evidence and link your pull request here.
  • Select this S-AI-Projects fork as the PR base repository.
  • Request instructor review.

Keep this PR focused on this task. Do not submit assignment PRs to the upstream repository.

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