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Update typing to 3.12 #5252

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@dchiquito

Feature

The typing module needs to be updated to 3.12. It seems that it was last updated to 3.9, so it's missing several major versions worth of features, like Unpack, generics, and type aliases using the type keyword.

Not having these typing features impedes the process of updating modules that use, which presumably will be most new stuff going forward.

I estimate that updating will require:

  • Moving some abstract base classes from typing.py into a new native module typing.rs, specifically TypeVar, ParamSpec, TypeVarTuple, ParamSpecArgs, ParamSpecKwards, TypeAliasType, and Generic.
  • Adding new syntax like type type aliases and generics to the parser. It seems like this is already included in https://github.com/RustPython/Parser/blob/main/parser/src/python.lalrpop
  • Adding new instructions which generate/consume type information to compiler.rs and frame.rs. For example, def foo[T](x: T): ... must create a new TypeVar(T) and inject it into the correct scope so that it is available as an argument annotation. This requires a new instruction defined in bytecode.rs which is emitted by compiler.rs and consumed by frame.rs.
  • Copying typing.py and test_typing.py from the CPython code base.

Python Documentation or reference to CPython source code

https://docs.python.org/3/library/typing.html

Activity

  1. added
    C-compatA discrepancy between RustPython and CPython
    on Apr 22, 2024
  2. dchiquito commented on Apr 22, 2024

    @dchiquito
    ContributorAuthor

    I've been chewing on this for a bit, but it's pretty slow going since I'm also learning about a lot of compilation internals. As soon as I have something that is mostly compatible with the 3.12 typing.py I will submit a partial PR to get some incremental feedback.

  3. youknowone commented on Apr 22, 2024

    @youknowone
    Member

    That's awesome. Please feel free to ask anything if you stuck on something.

    About typing module, if it helps, mixing Rust and Python implementation is limited but still possible. #5254 is doing it for ExceptionGroup.

  4. hydrogen602 commented on May 12, 2024

    @hydrogen602
    Contributor

    I don't know if this is already known, but I just wanted to add to the 3.12 typing discussion that if not running in release mode, syntax like def foo[T](): pass causes a panic in the parser at core/src/source_code.rs:139:9

  5. dchiquito commented on May 13, 2024

    @dchiquito
    ContributorAuthor

    That problem should be resolved as of #5319 / RustPython/Parser#120. Thanks for reporting!

  6. hbina commented on Jan 31, 2025

    @hbina
    Contributor

    Hi, what is the progress on this? Is there a way I can help? Trying to get started with RustPython myself :)

  7. youknowone commented on Jan 31, 2025

    @youknowone
    Member

    @hbina Hi, open Lib/test/test_typing.py in RustPython source code and search # TODO: RUSTPYTHON in the file. You will find many failing tests from there. Removing one of them will make cargo run -- Lib/test/test_typing.py be failed. That's the starting point.

    Please share any blocker you meet. Thanks!

  8. arihant2math commented on Mar 31, 2025

    @arihant2math
    Contributor

    #5590 should fix this.

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