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// exceptions_impl.h: Rcpp R/C++ interface class library -- exceptions
//
// Copyright (C) 2012 - 2019 Dirk Eddelbuettel and Romain Francois
// Copyright (C) 2020 - 2024 Dirk Eddelbuettel, Romain Francois, and Joshua N. Pritikin
// Copyright (C) 2025 - 2026 Dirk Eddelbuettel, Romain Francois, Joshua N. Pritikin, and Iñaki Ucar
//
// This file is part of Rcpp.
//
// Rcpp is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
// under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Rcpp is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
// WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Rcpp. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#ifndef Rcpp__exceptions_impl__h
#define Rcpp__exceptions_impl__h
// enable demangler on platforms where execinfo.h is present
// and that are not actively blacklisted
#ifndef RCPP_DEMANGLER_ENABLED
// set a fallback default
#define RCPP_DEMANGLER_ENABLED 0
# if defined(_WIN32) || \
defined(__FreeBSD__) || \
defined(__NetBSD__) || \
defined(__OpenBSD__) || \
defined(__DragonFly__) || \
defined(__CYGWIN__) || \
defined(__sun) || \
defined(_AIX) || \
defined(__MUSL__) || \
defined(__HAIKU__) || \
defined(__ANDROID__)
// nothing to do here so just redefining
# undef RCPP_DEMANGLER_ENABLED
# define RCPP_DEMANGLER_ENABLED 0
# elif defined __has_include
// if we can test for headers
# if __has_include (<execinfo.h>)
// if we have the header, include and use it
# include <execinfo.h>
# undef RCPP_DEMANGLER_ENABLED
# define RCPP_DEMANGLER_ENABLED 1
# endif
# endif
#endif
namespace Rcpp {
// Extract mangled name e.g. ./test(baz+0x14)[0x400962]
#if RCPP_DEMANGLER_ENABLED
static inline std::string demangler_one(const char* input) { // #nocov start
static std::string buffer;
buffer = input;
size_t last_open = buffer.find_last_of('(');
size_t last_close = buffer.find_last_of(')');
if (last_open == std::string::npos ||
last_close == std::string::npos) {
return input; // #nocov
}
std::string function_name = buffer.substr(last_open + 1, last_close - last_open - 1);
// Strip the +0x14 (if it exists, which it does not in earlier versions of gcc)
size_t function_plus = function_name.find_last_of('+');
if (function_plus != std::string::npos) {
function_name.resize(function_plus);
}
buffer.replace(last_open + 1, function_name.size(), demangle(function_name));
return buffer;
}
#endif
// thread-safe; invoked prior to throwing the exception
inline void exception::record_stack_trace()
{
#if RCPP_DEMANGLER_ENABLED
/* inspired from http://tombarta.wordpress.com/2008/08/01/c-stack-traces-with-gcc/ */
const size_t max_depth = 100;
int stack_depth;
void *stack_addrs[max_depth];
stack_depth = backtrace(stack_addrs, max_depth);
char **stack_strings = backtrace_symbols(stack_addrs, stack_depth);
std::transform(stack_strings + 1, stack_strings + stack_depth,
std::back_inserter(stack), demangler_one);
free(stack_strings); // malloc()ed by backtrace_symbols
#endif
}
// not thread-safe; invoked after catching the exception
inline void exception::copy_stack_trace_to_r() const
{
if (!stack.size()) {
rcpp_set_stack_trace(R_NilValue);
return;
}
CharacterVector res(stack.size());
std::copy(stack.begin(), stack.end(), res.begin());
List trace = List::create(_["file" ] = "",
_["line" ] = -1,
_["stack"] = res);
trace.attr("class") = "Rcpp_stack_trace";
rcpp_set_stack_trace(trace); // #nocov end
}
}
#endif