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| 1 | +<!-- |
| 2 | +
|
| 3 | +@license Apache-2.0 |
| 4 | +
|
| 5 | +Copyright (c) 2018 The Stdlib Authors. |
| 6 | +
|
| 7 | +Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 8 | +you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 9 | +You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 10 | +
|
| 11 | + http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 12 | +
|
| 13 | +Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 14 | +distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 15 | +WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 16 | +See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 17 | +limitations under the License. |
| 18 | +
|
| 19 | +--> |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +# incrmaape |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +> Compute the [mean arctangent absolute percentage error][@kim:2016a] (MAAPE) incrementally. |
| 24 | +
|
| 25 | +<section class="intro"> |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +The [mean arctangent absolute percentage error][@kim:2016a] is defined as |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +<!-- <equation class="equation" label="eq:mean_arctangent_absolute_percentage_error" align="center" raw="\operatorname{MAAPE} = \frac{1}{n} \sum_{i=0}^{n-1} \operatorname{arctan}\biggl( \biggl| \frac{a_i - f_i}{a_i} \biggr| \biggr)" alt="Equation for the mean arctangent absolute percentage error."> --> |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +<div class="equation" align="center" data-raw-text="\operatorname{MAAPE} = \frac{1}{n} \sum_{i=0}^{n-1} \operatorname{arctan} \biggl( \biggl| \frac{a_i - f_i}{a_i} \biggr| \biggr)" data-equation="eq:mean_arctangent_absolute_percentage_error"> |
| 32 | + <img src="" alt="Equation for the mean arctangent absolute percentage error."> |
| 33 | + <br> |
| 34 | +</div> |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +<!-- </equation> --> |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +where `f_i` is the forecast value and `a_i` is the actual value. |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +</section> |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +<!-- /.intro --> |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +<section class="usage"> |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +## Usage |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | +```javascript |
| 49 | +var incrmaape = require( '@stdlib/stats/incr/maape' ); |
| 50 | +``` |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +#### incrmaape() |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +Returns an accumulator `function` which incrementally computes the [mean arctangent absolute percentage error][@kim:2016a]. |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +```javascript |
| 57 | +var accumulator = incrmaape(); |
| 58 | +``` |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | +#### accumulator( \[f, a] ) |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +If provided input values `f` and `a`, the accumulator function returns an updated [mean arctangent absolute percentage error][@kim:2016a]. If not provided input values `f` and `a`, the accumulator function returns the current [mean arctangent absolute percentage error][@kim:2016a]. |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | +```javascript |
| 65 | +var accumulator = incrmaape(); |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | +var m = accumulator( 2.0, 3.0 ); |
| 68 | +// returns ~0.3218 |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | +m = accumulator( 1.0, 4.0 ); |
| 71 | +// returns ~0.4826 |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | +m = accumulator( 3.0, 5.0 ); |
| 74 | +// returns ~0.4486 |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | +m = accumulator(); |
| 77 | +// returns ~0.4486 |
| 78 | +``` |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | +</section> |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | +<!-- /.usage --> |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | +<section class="notes"> |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | +## Notes |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | +- Input values are **not** type checked. If provided `NaN` or a value which, when used in computations, results in `NaN`, the accumulated value is `NaN` for **all** future invocations. If non-numeric inputs are possible, you are advised to type check and handle accordingly **before** passing the value to the accumulator function. |
| 89 | +- Note that, unlike the [mean absolute percentage error][@stdlib/stats/incr/mape] (MAPE), the [mean arctangent absolute percentage error][@kim:2016a] is expressed in radians on the interval \[0,π/2]. |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | +</section> |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | +<!-- /.notes --> |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | +<section class="examples"> |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | +## Examples |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | +<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" --> |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | +```javascript |
| 102 | +var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' ); |
| 103 | +var incrmaape = require( '@stdlib/stats/incr/maape' ); |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | +var accumulator; |
| 106 | +var v1; |
| 107 | +var v2; |
| 108 | +var i; |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | +// Initialize an accumulator: |
| 111 | +accumulator = incrmaape(); |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | +// For each simulated datum, update the mean arctangent absolute percentage error... |
| 114 | +for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) { |
| 115 | + v1 = ( randu()*100.0 ) + 50.0; |
| 116 | + v2 = ( randu()*100.0 ) + 50.0; |
| 117 | + accumulator( v1, v2 ); |
| 118 | +} |
| 119 | +console.log( accumulator() ); |
| 120 | +``` |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | +</section> |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | +<!-- /.examples --> |
| 125 | + |
| 126 | +<section class="references"> |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | +## References |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | +- Kim, Sungil, and Heeyoung Kim. 2016. "A new metric of absolute percentage error for intermittent demand forecasts." _International Journal of Forecasting_ 32 (3): 669–79. doi:[10.1016/j.ijforecast.2015.12.003][@kim:2016a]. |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | +</section> |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | +<!-- /.references --> |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | +<section class="links"> |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | +[@kim:2016a]: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169207016000121 |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | +[@stdlib/stats/incr/mape]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | +</section> |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | +<!-- /.links --> |
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