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/* -*- Mode: java; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Netscape Public
* License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
* except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
* the License at http://www.mozilla.org/NPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
* IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express oqr
* implied. See the License for the specific language governing
* rights and limitations under the License.
*
* The Original Code is Rhino code, released
* May 6, 1999.
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
* Communications Corporation. Portions created by Netscape are
* Copyright (C) 1997-2000 Netscape Communications Corporation. All
* Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Norris Boyd
* Frank Mitchell
* Mike Shaver
* Kurt Westerfeld
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
* terms of the GNU Public License (the "GPL"), in which case the
* provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of those above.
* If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
* version of this file under the NPL, indicate your decision by
* deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this
* file under either the NPL or the GPL.
*/
package org.mozilla.javascript;
import java.lang.reflect.*;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Enumeration;
/**
*
* @author Mike Shaver
* @author Norris Boyd
* @see NativeJavaObject
* @see NativeJavaClass
*/
class JavaMembers {
JavaMembers(Scriptable scope, Class cl) {
this.members = new Hashtable(23);
this.staticMembers = new Hashtable(7);
this.cl = cl;
reflect(scope, cl);
}
boolean has(String name, boolean isStatic) {
Hashtable ht = isStatic ? staticMembers : members;
Object obj = ht.get(name);
if (obj != null) {
return true;
} else {
Member member = this.findExplicitFunction(name, isStatic);
return member != null;
}
}
Object get(Scriptable scope, String name, Object javaObject,
boolean isStatic)
{
Hashtable ht = isStatic ? staticMembers : members;
Object member = ht.get(name);
if (!isStatic && member == null) {
// Try to get static member from instance (LC3)
member = staticMembers.get(name);
}
if (member == null) {
member = this.getExplicitFunction(scope, name,
javaObject, isStatic);
if (member == null)
return Scriptable.NOT_FOUND;
}
if (member instanceof Scriptable)
return member; // why is this here?
Object rval;
Class type;
try {
if (member instanceof BeanProperty) {
BeanProperty bp = (BeanProperty) member;
rval = bp.getter.invoke(javaObject, ScriptRuntime.emptyArgs);
type = bp.getter.getReturnType();
} else {
Field field = (Field) member;
rval = field.get(isStatic ? null : javaObject);
type = field.getType();
}
} catch (IllegalAccessException accEx) {
throw new RuntimeException("unexpected IllegalAccessException "+
"accessing Java field");
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
throw new WrappedException(e.getTargetException());
}
// Need to wrap the object before we return it.
scope = ScriptableObject.getTopLevelScope(scope);
return NativeJavaObject.wrap(scope, rval, type);
}
Member findExplicitFunction(String name, boolean isStatic) {
Hashtable ht = isStatic ? staticMembers : members;
int sigStart = name.indexOf('(');
Member[] methodsOrCtors = null;
NativeJavaMethod method = null;
boolean isCtor = (isStatic && sigStart == 0);
if (isCtor) {
// Explicit request for an overloaded constructor
methodsOrCtors = ctors;
}
else if (sigStart > 0) {
// Explicit request for an overloaded method
String trueName = name.substring(0,sigStart);
Object obj = ht.get(trueName);
if (!isStatic && obj == null) {
// Try to get static member from instance (LC3)
obj = staticMembers.get(trueName);
}
if (obj != null && obj instanceof NativeJavaMethod) {
method = (NativeJavaMethod)obj;
methodsOrCtors = method.getMethods();
}
}
if (methodsOrCtors != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < methodsOrCtors.length; i++) {
String nameWithSig =
NativeJavaMethod.signature(methodsOrCtors[i]);
if (name.equals(nameWithSig)) {
return methodsOrCtors[i];
}
}
}
return null;
}
Object getExplicitFunction(Scriptable scope, String name,
Object javaObject, boolean isStatic)
{
Hashtable ht = isStatic ? staticMembers : members;
Object member = null;
Member methodOrCtor = this.findExplicitFunction(name, isStatic);
if (methodOrCtor != null) {
Scriptable prototype =
ScriptableObject.getFunctionPrototype(scope);
if (methodOrCtor instanceof Constructor) {
NativeJavaConstructor fun =
new NativeJavaConstructor((Constructor)methodOrCtor);
fun.setPrototype(prototype);
member = fun;
ht.put(name, fun);
} else {
String trueName = methodOrCtor.getName();
member = ht.get(trueName);
if (member instanceof NativeJavaMethod &&
((NativeJavaMethod)member).getMethods().length > 1 ) {
NativeJavaMethod fun =
new NativeJavaMethod((Method)methodOrCtor, name);
fun.setPrototype(prototype);
ht.put(name, fun);
member = fun;
}
}
}
return member;
}
public void put(String name, Object javaObject, Object value,
boolean isStatic)
{
Hashtable ht = isStatic ? staticMembers : members;
Object member = ht.get(name);
if (!isStatic && member == null) {
// Try to get static member from instance (LC3)
member = staticMembers.get(name);
}
if (member == null)
throw reportMemberNotFound(name);
if (member instanceof FieldAndMethods) {
FieldAndMethods fam = (FieldAndMethods) ht.get(name);
member = fam.getField();
}
// Is this a bean property "set"?
if (member instanceof BeanProperty) {
try {
Method method = ((BeanProperty) member).setter;
if (method == null)
throw reportMemberNotFound(name);
Class[] types = method.getParameterTypes();
Object[] params = { NativeJavaObject.coerceType(types[0], value) };
method.invoke(javaObject, params);
} catch (IllegalAccessException accessEx) {
throw new RuntimeException("unexpected IllegalAccessException " +
"accessing Java field");
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
throw new WrappedException(e.getTargetException());
}
}
else {
Field field = null;
try {
field = (Field) member;
if (field == null) {
Object[] args = {name};
throw Context.reportRuntimeError(
Context.getMessage("msg.java.internal.private", args));
}
field.set(javaObject, NativeJavaObject.coerceType(field.getType(),
value));
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
Object errArgs[] = { name };
throw Context.reportRuntimeError(Context.getMessage
("msg.java.method.assign",
errArgs));
} catch (IllegalAccessException accessEx) {
throw new RuntimeException("unexpected IllegalAccessException "+
"accessing Java field");
} catch (IllegalArgumentException argEx) {
Object errArgs[] = { value.getClass().getName(), field,
javaObject.getClass().getName() };
throw Context.reportRuntimeError(Context.getMessage(
"msg.java.internal.field.type", errArgs));
}
}
}
Object[] getIds(boolean isStatic) {
Hashtable ht = isStatic ? staticMembers : members;
int len = ht.size();
Object[] result = new Object[len];
Enumeration keys = ht.keys();
for (int i=0; i < len; i++)
result[i] = keys.nextElement();
return result;
}
Class getReflectedClass() {
return cl;
}
void reflectField(Scriptable scope, Field field) {
int mods = field.getModifiers();
if (!Modifier.isPublic(mods))
return;
boolean isStatic = Modifier.isStatic(mods);
Hashtable ht = isStatic ? staticMembers : members;
String name = field.getName();
Object member = ht.get(name);
if (member != null) {
if (member instanceof NativeJavaMethod) {
NativeJavaMethod method = (NativeJavaMethod) member;
FieldAndMethods fam = new FieldAndMethods(method.getMethods(),
field,
null);
fam.setPrototype(ScriptableObject.getFunctionPrototype(scope));
getFieldAndMethodsTable(isStatic).put(name, fam);
ht.put(name, fam);
return;
}
if (member instanceof Field) {
Field oldField = (Field) member;
// If this newly reflected field shadows an inherited field,
// then replace it. Otherwise, since access to the field
// would be ambiguous from Java, no field should be reflected.
// For now, the first field found wins, unless another field
// explicitly shadows it.
if (oldField.getDeclaringClass().isAssignableFrom(field.getDeclaringClass()))
ht.put(name, field);
return;
}
throw new RuntimeException("unknown member type");
}
ht.put(name, field);
}
void reflectMethod(Scriptable scope, Method method) {
int mods = method.getModifiers();
if (!Modifier.isPublic(mods))
return;
boolean isStatic = Modifier.isStatic(mods);
Hashtable ht = isStatic ? staticMembers : members;
String name = method.getName();
NativeJavaMethod fun = (NativeJavaMethod) ht.get(name);
if (fun == null) {
fun = new NativeJavaMethod();
if (scope != null)
fun.setPrototype(ScriptableObject.getFunctionPrototype(scope));
ht.put(name, fun);
fun.add(method);
} else {
fun.add(method);
}
}
void reflect(Scriptable scope, Class cl) {
// We reflect methods first, because we want overloaded field/method
// names to be allocated to the NativeJavaMethod before the field
// gets in the way.
Method[] methods = cl.getMethods();
for (int i = 0; i < methods.length; i++)
reflectMethod(scope, methods[i]);
Field[] fields = cl.getFields();
for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++)
reflectField(scope, fields[i]);
makeBeanProperties(scope, false);
makeBeanProperties(scope, true);
ctors = cl.getConstructors();
}
Hashtable getFieldAndMethodsTable(boolean isStatic) {
Hashtable fmht = isStatic ? staticFieldAndMethods
: fieldAndMethods;
if (fmht == null) {
fmht = new Hashtable(11);
if (isStatic)
staticFieldAndMethods = fmht;
else
fieldAndMethods = fmht;
}
return fmht;
}
void makeBeanProperties(Scriptable scope, boolean isStatic) {
Hashtable ht = isStatic ? staticMembers : members;
Hashtable toAdd = new Hashtable();
// Now, For each member, make "bean" properties.
for (Enumeration e = ht.keys(); e.hasMoreElements(); ) {
// Is this a getter?
String name = (String) e.nextElement();
boolean memberIsGetMethod = name.startsWith("get");
boolean memberIsIsMethod = name.startsWith("is");
if (memberIsGetMethod || memberIsIsMethod) {
// Double check name component.
String nameComponent = name.substring(memberIsGetMethod ? 3 : 2);
if (nameComponent.length() == 0)
continue;
// Make the bean property name.
String beanPropertyName = nameComponent;
if (nameComponent.length() > 1 &&
Character.isUpperCase(nameComponent.charAt(0)) &&
!Character.isUpperCase(nameComponent.charAt(1)))
{
beanPropertyName = Character.toLowerCase(nameComponent.charAt(0)) +
nameComponent.substring(1);
}
// If we already have a member by this name, don't do this
// property.
if (ht.containsKey(beanPropertyName))
continue;
// Get the method by this name.
Object method = ht.get(name);
if (!(method instanceof NativeJavaMethod))
continue;
NativeJavaMethod getJavaMethod = (NativeJavaMethod) method;
// Grab and inspect the getter method; does it have an empty parameter list,
// with a return value (eg. a getSomething() or isSomething())?
Class[] params;
Method[] getMethods = getJavaMethod.getMethods();
Class type;
if (getMethods != null &&
getMethods.length == 1 &&
(type = getMethods[0].getReturnType()) != null &&
(params = getMethods[0].getParameterTypes()) != null &&
params.length == 0)
{
// Make sure the method static-ness is preserved for this property.
if (isStatic && !Modifier.isStatic(getMethods[0].getModifiers()))
continue;
// We have a getter. Now, do we have a setter?
Method setMethod = null;
String setter = "set" + nameComponent;
if (ht.containsKey(setter)) {
// Is this value a method?
method = ht.get(setter);
if (method instanceof NativeJavaMethod) {
//
// Note: it may be preferable to allow NativeJavaMethod.findFunction()
// to find the appropriate setter; unfortunately, it requires an
// instance of the target arg to determine that.
//
// Make two passes: one to find a method with direct type assignment,
// and one to find a widening conversion.
NativeJavaMethod setJavaMethod = (NativeJavaMethod) method;
Method[] setMethods = setJavaMethod.getMethods();
for (int pass = 1; pass <= 2 && setMethod == null; ++pass) {
for (int i = 0; i < setMethods.length; ++i) {
if (setMethods[i].getReturnType() == void.class &&
(!isStatic || Modifier.isStatic(setMethods[i].getModifiers())) &&
(params = setMethods[i].getParameterTypes()) != null &&
params.length == 1 ) {
if ((pass == 1 && params[0] == type) ||
(pass == 2 && params[0].isAssignableFrom(type))) {
setMethod = setMethods[i];
break;
}
}
}
}
}
}
// Make the property.
BeanProperty bp = new BeanProperty(getMethods[0], setMethod);
toAdd.put(beanPropertyName, bp);
}
}
}
// Add the new bean properties.
for (Enumeration e = toAdd.keys(); e.hasMoreElements();) {
String key = (String) e.nextElement();
Object value = toAdd.get(key);
ht.put(key, value);
}
}
Hashtable getFieldAndMethodsObjects(Scriptable scope, Object javaObject,
boolean isStatic)
{
Hashtable ht = isStatic ? staticFieldAndMethods : fieldAndMethods;
if (ht == null)
return null;
int len = ht.size();
Hashtable result = new Hashtable(Math.max(len,1));
Enumeration e = ht.elements();
while (len-- > 0) {
FieldAndMethods fam = (FieldAndMethods) e.nextElement();
fam = (FieldAndMethods) fam.clone();
fam.setJavaObject(javaObject);
result.put(fam.getName(), fam);
}
return result;
}
Constructor[] getConstructors() {
return ctors;
}
static JavaMembers lookupClass(Scriptable scope, Class dynamicType,
Class staticType)
{
Class cl = dynamicType;
Hashtable ct = classTable; // use local reference to avoid synchronize
JavaMembers members = (JavaMembers) ct.get(cl);
if (members != null)
return members;
if (staticType != null && staticType != dynamicType &&
!Modifier.isPublic(dynamicType.getModifiers()) &&
Modifier.isPublic(staticType.getModifiers()))
{
cl = staticType;
// We can use the static type, and that is OK, but we'll trace
// back the java class chain here to look for something more suitable.
for (Class parentType = dynamicType;
parentType != null && parentType != ScriptRuntime.ObjectClass;
parentType = parentType.getSuperclass())
{
if (Modifier.isPublic(parentType.getModifiers())) {
cl = parentType;
break;
}
}
}
try {
members = new JavaMembers(scope, cl);
} catch (SecurityException e) {
// Reflection may fail for objects that are in a restricted
// access package (e.g. sun.*). If we get a security
// exception, try again with the static type. Otherwise,
// rethrow the exception.
if (cl != staticType)
members = new JavaMembers(scope, staticType);
else
throw e;
}
if (Context.isCachingEnabled)
ct.put(cl, members);
return members;
}
RuntimeException reportMemberNotFound(String memberName) {
Object errArgs[] = { cl.getName(),
memberName };
return Context.reportRuntimeError(
Context.getMessage("msg.java.member.not.found",
errArgs));
}
static Hashtable classTable = new Hashtable();
private Class cl;
private Hashtable members;
private Hashtable fieldAndMethods;
private Hashtable staticMembers;
private Hashtable staticFieldAndMethods;
private Constructor[] ctors;
}
class BeanProperty {
BeanProperty(Method getter, Method setter) {
this.getter = getter;
this.setter = setter;
}
Method getter;
Method setter;
}
class FieldAndMethods extends NativeJavaMethod {
FieldAndMethods(Method[] methods, Field field, String name) {
super(methods);
this.field = field;
this.name = name;
}
void setJavaObject(Object javaObject) {
this.javaObject = javaObject;
}
String getName() {
if (field == null)
return name;
return field.getName();
}
Field getField() {
return field;
}
public Object getDefaultValue(Class hint) {
if (hint == ScriptRuntime.FunctionClass)
return this;
Object rval;
Class type;
try {
rval = field.get(javaObject);
type = field.getType();
} catch (IllegalAccessException accEx) {
Object[] args = {getName()};
throw Context.reportRuntimeError(Context.getMessage
("msg.java.internal.private", args));
}
rval = NativeJavaObject.wrap(this, rval, type);
if (rval instanceof Scriptable) {
rval = ((Scriptable) rval).getDefaultValue(hint);
}
return rval;
}
public Object clone() {
FieldAndMethods result = new FieldAndMethods(methods, field, name);
result.javaObject = javaObject;
return result;
}
private Field field;
private Object javaObject;
private String name;
}