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a few more small doc tweaks
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doc/quickstart.rst

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@@ -34,7 +34,10 @@ Now, let's generate design matrices suitable for regressing ``y`` onto
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dmatrices("y ~ x1 + x2", data)
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Notice that an intercept term was automatically added. These are just
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The return value is a Python tuple containing two DesignMatrix
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objects, the first representing the left-hand side of our formula, and
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the second representing the right-hand side. Notice that an intercept
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term was automatically added to the right-hand side. These are just
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ordinary numpy arrays with some extra metadata and a fancy __repr__
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method attached, so we can pass them directly to a regression function
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like :func:`np.linalg.lstsq`:
@@ -46,7 +49,7 @@ like :func:`np.linalg.lstsq`:
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for name, beta in zip(predictors.design_info.column_names, betas):
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print("%s: %s" % (name, beta))
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Of course the results aren't very interesting, since this is just
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Of course the resulting numbers aren't very interesting, since this is just
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random data.
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If you just want the design matrix alone, without the ``y`` values,
@@ -57,8 +60,8 @@ use :func:`dmatrix` and leave off the ``y ~`` part at the beginning:
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dmatrix("x1 + x2", data)
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We'll use dmatrix for the rest of the examples, since seeing the
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outcome matrix over and over would get boring. The metadata is stored
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in an extra attribute called ``.design_info``, which is a
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outcome matrix over and over would get boring. This matrix's metadata
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is stored in an extra attribute called ``.design_info``, which is a
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:class:`DesignInfo` object you can explore at your leisure:
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.. ipython::
@@ -105,7 +108,14 @@ automatically accessible to your code:
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dmatrix("center(x1) + standardize(x2)", data)
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See :mod:`patsy.builtins` for a complete list of functions made
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available to formulas.
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available to formulas. You can also define your own transformation
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functions in the ordinary Python way:
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.. ipython:: python
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def double(x):
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return 2 * x
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dmatrix("x1 + double(x1)", data)
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Arithmetic transformations are also possible, but you'll need to
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"protect" them by wrapping them in ``I()``, so that Patsy knows

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