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title auto Keyword | Microsoft Docs
ms.custom
ms.date 11/04/2016
ms.technology
cpp-language
ms.topic language-reference
dev_langs
C++
ms.assetid 744a41c0-2510-4140-a1be-96257e722908
author mikeblome
ms.author mblome
ms.workload
cplusplus

auto Keyword

The auto keyword is a declaration specifier. However, the C++ standard defines an original and a revised meaning for this keyword. Before Visual C++ 2010, the auto keyword declares a variable in the automatic storage class; that is, a variable that has a local lifetime. Starting with Visual C++ 2010, the auto keyword declares a variable whose type is deduced from the initialization expression in its declaration. The /Zc:auto[-] compiler option controls the meaning of the auto keyword.

Syntax

auto declarator ;  
auto declarator initializer;  

Remarks

The definition of the auto keyword changes in the C++ programming language, but not in the C programming language.

The following topics describe the auto keyword and the corresponding compiler option:

  • auto describes the new definition of the auto keyword.

  • /Zc:auto (Deduce Variable Type) describes the compiler option that tells the compiler which definition of the auto keyword to use.

See also

Keywords