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#include <base/sort.h>
#include <Core/ColumnWithTypeAndName.h>
#include <Core/callOnTypeIndex.h>
#include <Columns/ColumnArray.h>
#include <Columns/ColumnMap.h>
#include <Columns/ColumnTuple.h>
#include <Columns/ColumnVector.h>
#include <DataTypes/IDataType.h>
#include <DataTypes/DataTypeArray.h>
#include <DataTypes/DataTypeTuple.h>
#include <DataTypes/DataTypesNumber.h>
#include <DataTypes/DataTypeMap.h>
#include <Functions/FunctionFactory.h>
#include <Functions/FunctionHelpers.h>
#include <Functions/IFunction.h>
#include <Interpreters/castColumn.h>
namespace DB
{
namespace ErrorCodes
{
extern const int ILLEGAL_COLUMN;
extern const int ILLEGAL_TYPE_OF_ARGUMENT;
extern const int NUMBER_OF_ARGUMENTS_DOESNT_MATCH;
extern const int TOO_LARGE_ARRAY_SIZE;
extern const int BAD_ARGUMENTS;
extern const int LOGICAL_ERROR;
}
class FunctionMapPopulateSeries final : public IFunction
{
public:
static constexpr auto name = "mapPopulateSeries";
static FunctionPtr create(ContextPtr) { return std::make_shared<FunctionMapPopulateSeries>(); }
private:
String getName() const override { return name; }
size_t getNumberOfArguments() const override { return 0; }
bool isVariadic() const override { return true; }
bool useDefaultImplementationForConstants() const override { return true; }
bool isSuitableForShortCircuitArgumentsExecution(const DataTypesWithConstInfo & /*arguments*/) const override { return true; }
void checkTypes(const DataTypePtr & key_type, const DataTypePtr & value_type, const DataTypePtr & max_key_type) const
{
WhichDataType key_data_type(key_type);
WhichDataType value_data_type(value_type);
if (!(key_data_type.isInt() || key_data_type.isUInt()))
{
throw Exception(
ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_TYPE_OF_ARGUMENT,
"Function {} key argument should be of signed or unsigned integer type. Actual type {}",
getName(),
key_type->getName());
}
if (!(value_data_type.isInt() || value_data_type.isUInt()))
{
throw Exception(
ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_TYPE_OF_ARGUMENT,
"Function {} key argument should be of signed or unsigned integer type. Actual type {}",
getName(),
key_type->getName());
}
if (!max_key_type)
return;
WhichDataType max_key_data_type(max_key_type);
if (max_key_data_type.isNullable())
throw Exception(
ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_TYPE_OF_ARGUMENT,
"Function {} max key argument can not be Nullable. Actual type {}",
getName(),
max_key_type->getName());
if (!(max_key_data_type.isInt() || max_key_data_type.isUInt()))
throw Exception(
ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_TYPE_OF_ARGUMENT,
"Function {} max key should be of signed or unsigned integer type. Actual type {}, max type {}.",
getName(),
key_type->getName(),
max_key_type->getName());
}
DataTypePtr getReturnTypeImpl(const DataTypes & arguments) const override
{
if (arguments.empty() || arguments.size() > 3)
throw Exception(ErrorCodes::NUMBER_OF_ARGUMENTS_DOESNT_MATCH,
"Function {} accepts at least one map or two arrays arguments, and optional max key argument",
getName());
WhichDataType key_argument_data_type(arguments[0]);
DataTypePtr key_argument_series_type;
DataTypePtr value_argument_series_type;
size_t max_key_argument_index = 0;
if (key_argument_data_type.isArray())
{
if (arguments.size() < 2 || !arguments[1] || !isArray(arguments[1]))
throw Exception(ErrorCodes::BAD_ARGUMENTS,
"Function {} if array argument is passed as key, additional array argument as value must be passed",
getName());
const auto & key_array_type = assert_cast<const DataTypeArray &>(*arguments[0]);
const auto & value_array_type = assert_cast<const DataTypeArray &>(*arguments[1]);
key_argument_series_type = key_array_type.getNestedType();
value_argument_series_type = value_array_type.getNestedType();
max_key_argument_index = 2;
}
else if (key_argument_data_type.isMap())
{
const auto & map_data_type = assert_cast<const DataTypeMap &>(*arguments[0]);
key_argument_series_type = map_data_type.getKeyType();
value_argument_series_type = map_data_type.getValueType();
max_key_argument_index = 1;
}
else
throw Exception(
ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_TYPE_OF_ARGUMENT,
"Function {} only accepts one map or arrays, but got {}",
getName(),
arguments[0]->getName());
DataTypePtr max_key_argument_type;
if (max_key_argument_index < arguments.size())
max_key_argument_type = arguments[max_key_argument_index];
checkTypes(key_argument_series_type, value_argument_series_type, max_key_argument_type);
if (key_argument_data_type.isArray())
return std::make_shared<DataTypeTuple>(DataTypes{arguments[0], arguments[1]});
return arguments[0];
}
template <typename KeyType, typename ValueType>
void executeImplTyped(
const ColumnPtr & key_column,
const ColumnPtr & value_column,
const ColumnPtr & offsets_column,
const ColumnPtr & max_key_column,
MutableColumnPtr result_key_column,
MutableColumnPtr result_value_column,
MutableColumnPtr result_offset_column) const
{
const auto & key_column_typed = assert_cast<const ColumnVector<KeyType> &>(*key_column);
const auto & key_column_data = key_column_typed.getData();
const auto & offsets_column_typed = assert_cast<const ColumnVector<ColumnArray::Offset> &>(*offsets_column);
const auto & offsets = offsets_column_typed.getData();
const auto & value_column_typed = assert_cast<const ColumnVector<ValueType> &>(*value_column);
const auto & value_column_data = value_column_typed.getData();
auto & result_key_column_typed = assert_cast<ColumnVector<KeyType> &>(*result_key_column);
auto & result_key_data = result_key_column_typed.getData();
auto & result_value_column_typed = assert_cast<ColumnVector<ValueType> &>(*result_value_column);
auto & result_value_data = result_value_column_typed.getData();
auto & result_offsets_column_typed = assert_cast<ColumnVector<ColumnArray::Offset> &>(*result_offset_column);
auto & result_offsets_data = result_offsets_column_typed.getData();
const PaddedPODArray<KeyType> * max_key_data = max_key_column ? &assert_cast<const ColumnVector<KeyType> &>(*max_key_column).getData() : nullptr;
PaddedPODArray<std::pair<KeyType, ValueType>> sorted_keys_values;
size_t key_offsets_size = offsets.size();
result_key_data.reserve(key_offsets_size);
result_value_data.reserve(key_offsets_size);
for (size_t offset_index = 0; offset_index < key_offsets_size; ++offset_index)
{
size_t start_offset = offsets[offset_index - 1];
size_t end_offset = offsets[offset_index];
sorted_keys_values.clear();
for (; start_offset < end_offset; ++start_offset)
sorted_keys_values.emplace_back(key_column_data[start_offset], value_column_data[start_offset]);
if unlikely(sorted_keys_values.empty())
{
result_offsets_data.emplace_back(result_value_data.size());
continue;
}
::sort(sorted_keys_values.begin(), sorted_keys_values.end());
KeyType min_key = sorted_keys_values.front().first;
KeyType max_key = sorted_keys_values.back().first;
if (max_key_data)
{
max_key = (*max_key_data)[offset_index];
if (unlikely(max_key < min_key))
{
result_offsets_data.emplace_back(result_value_data.size());
continue;
}
}
using KeyTypeUnsigned = ::make_unsigned_t<KeyType>;
KeyTypeUnsigned max_min_key_difference = 0;
if constexpr (::is_unsigned_v<KeyType>)
{
max_min_key_difference = max_key - min_key;
}
else
{
bool is_max_key_positive = max_key >= 0;
bool is_min_key_positive = min_key >= 0;
if (is_max_key_positive && is_min_key_positive)
{
max_min_key_difference = static_cast<KeyTypeUnsigned>(max_key - min_key);
}
else if (is_max_key_positive && !is_min_key_positive)
{
KeyTypeUnsigned min_key_unsigned = static_cast<KeyTypeUnsigned>(-static_cast<KeyTypeUnsigned>(min_key));
max_min_key_difference = static_cast<KeyTypeUnsigned>(max_key) + min_key_unsigned;
}
else
{
/// Both max and min key are negative
KeyTypeUnsigned min_key_unsigned = static_cast<KeyTypeUnsigned>(-static_cast<KeyTypeUnsigned>(min_key));
KeyTypeUnsigned max_key_unsigned = static_cast<KeyTypeUnsigned>(-static_cast<KeyTypeUnsigned>(max_key));
max_min_key_difference = min_key_unsigned - max_key_unsigned;
}
}
static constexpr size_t MAX_ARRAY_SIZE = 1ULL << 30;
if (max_min_key_difference > MAX_ARRAY_SIZE)
throw Exception(ErrorCodes::TOO_LARGE_ARRAY_SIZE,
"Function {} too large array size in the result",
getName());
size_t length = static_cast<size_t>(max_min_key_difference);
size_t result_key_data_size = result_key_data.size();
size_t result_value_data_size = result_value_data.size();
size_t sorted_keys_values_size = sorted_keys_values.size();
result_key_data.resize_fill(result_key_data_size + length + 1);
result_value_data.resize_fill(result_value_data_size + length + 1);
size_t sorted_values_index = 0;
for (KeyType current_key = min_key; current_key <= max_key; ++current_key)
{
/// Compute via unsigned arithmetic to avoid signed overflow when
/// max_key - min_key does not fit into KeyType (e.g. Int8 with min=-94, max=34).
/// The outer cast back to KeyTypeUnsigned discards the int-promotion bits for
/// types narrower than int, so the result is the wrap-around difference.
KeyTypeUnsigned key_offset_unsigned = static_cast<KeyTypeUnsigned>(
static_cast<KeyTypeUnsigned>(current_key) - static_cast<KeyTypeUnsigned>(min_key));
size_t insert_index = result_value_data_size + static_cast<size_t>(key_offset_unsigned);
result_key_data[insert_index] = current_key;
if (sorted_values_index < sorted_keys_values_size &&
sorted_keys_values[sorted_values_index].first == current_key)
{
auto & sorted_key_value = sorted_keys_values[sorted_values_index];
if (current_key == sorted_key_value.first)
{
result_value_data[insert_index] = sorted_key_value.second;
}
++sorted_values_index;
while (sorted_values_index < sorted_keys_values_size &&
current_key == sorted_keys_values[sorted_values_index].first)
{
++sorted_values_index;
}
}
if (current_key == max_key)
break;
}
result_offsets_data.emplace_back(result_value_data.size());
}
}
struct KeyAndValueInput
{
DataTypePtr key_series_type;
DataTypePtr value_series_type;
ColumnPtr key_column;
ColumnPtr value_column;
ColumnPtr offsets_column;
/// Optional max key column
ColumnPtr max_key_column;
};
KeyAndValueInput extractKeyAndValueInput(const ColumnsWithTypeAndName & arguments) const
{
KeyAndValueInput input;
size_t max_key_argument_index = 0;
auto first_argument_column = arguments[0].column->convertToFullColumnIfConst();
ColumnPtr second_argument_array_column;
if (const auto * key_argument_array_column = typeid_cast<const ColumnArray *>(first_argument_column.get()))
{
const ColumnArray * value_argument_array_column = nullptr;
if (1 < arguments.size())
{
second_argument_array_column = arguments[1].column->convertToFullColumnIfConst();
value_argument_array_column = typeid_cast<const ColumnArray *>(second_argument_array_column.get());
}
if (!value_argument_array_column)
throw Exception(ErrorCodes::BAD_ARGUMENTS,
"Function {} if array argument is passed as key, additional array argument as value must be passed",
getName());
input.key_series_type = assert_cast<const DataTypeArray &>(*arguments[0].type).getNestedType();
input.key_column = key_argument_array_column->getDataPtr();
const auto & key_offsets = key_argument_array_column->getOffsets();
input.value_series_type = assert_cast<const DataTypeArray &>(*arguments[1].type).getNestedType();
input.value_column = value_argument_array_column->getDataPtr();
const auto & value_offsets = value_argument_array_column->getOffsets();
if (key_offsets != value_offsets)
throw Exception(
ErrorCodes::BAD_ARGUMENTS,
"Function {} key and value array should have same amount of elements",
getName());
input.offsets_column = key_argument_array_column->getOffsetsPtr();
max_key_argument_index = 2;
}
else if (const auto * key_argument_map_column = typeid_cast<const ColumnMap *>(first_argument_column.get()))
{
const auto & nested_array = key_argument_map_column->getNestedColumn();
const auto & nested_data_column = key_argument_map_column->getNestedData();
const auto & map_argument_type = assert_cast<const DataTypeMap &>(*arguments[0].type);
input.key_series_type = map_argument_type.getKeyType();
input.value_series_type = map_argument_type.getValueType();
input.key_column = nested_data_column.getColumnPtr(0);
input.value_column = nested_data_column.getColumnPtr(1);
input.offsets_column = nested_array.getOffsetsPtr();
max_key_argument_index = 1;
}
else
throw Exception(
ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_COLUMN,
"Function {} only accepts one map or arrays, but got {}",
getName(),
arguments[0].type->getName());
ColumnPtr max_key_column;
if (max_key_argument_index < arguments.size())
{
max_key_column = arguments[max_key_argument_index].column->convertToFullColumnIfConst();
auto max_key_column_type = arguments[max_key_argument_index].type;
if (!max_key_column_type->equals(*input.key_series_type))
{
ColumnWithTypeAndName column_to_cast = {max_key_column, max_key_column_type, ""};
max_key_column = castColumnAccurate(column_to_cast, input.key_series_type);
}
}
input.max_key_column = std::move(max_key_column);
return input;
}
struct ResultColumns
{
MutableColumnPtr result_key_column;
MutableColumnPtr result_value_column;
MutableColumnPtr result_offset_column;
IColumn * result_offset_column_raw{};
/// If we return tuple of two arrays, this offset need to be the same as result_offset_column
MutableColumnPtr result_array_additional_offset_column;
};
ResultColumns extractResultColumns(MutableColumnPtr & result_column, const DataTypePtr & result_type) const
{
ResultColumns result;
auto * tuple_column = typeid_cast<ColumnTuple *>(result_column.get());
if (tuple_column && tuple_column->tupleSize() == 2)
{
auto key_array_column = tuple_column->getColumnPtr(0)->assumeMutable();
auto value_array_column = tuple_column->getColumnPtr(1)->assumeMutable();
auto * key_array_column_typed = typeid_cast<ColumnArray *>(key_array_column.get());
auto * value_array_column_typed = typeid_cast<ColumnArray *>(value_array_column.get());
if (!key_array_column_typed || !value_array_column_typed)
throw Exception(ErrorCodes::LOGICAL_ERROR,
"Function {} result type should be Tuple with two nested Array columns or Map. Actual {}",
getName(),
result_type->getName());
result.result_key_column = key_array_column_typed->getDataPtr()->assumeMutable();
result.result_value_column = value_array_column_typed->getDataPtr()->assumeMutable();
result.result_offset_column = key_array_column_typed->getOffsetsPtr()->assumeMutable();
result.result_offset_column_raw = result.result_offset_column.get();
result.result_array_additional_offset_column = value_array_column_typed->getOffsetsPtr()->assumeMutable();
}
else if (const auto * map_column = typeid_cast<ColumnMap *>(result_column.get()))
{
result.result_key_column = map_column->getNestedData().getColumnPtr(0)->assumeMutable();
result.result_value_column = map_column->getNestedData().getColumnPtr(1)->assumeMutable();
result.result_offset_column = map_column->getNestedColumn().getOffsetsPtr()->assumeMutable();
result.result_offset_column_raw = result.result_offset_column.get();
result.result_array_additional_offset_column = nullptr;
}
else
{
throw Exception(ErrorCodes::LOGICAL_ERROR,
"Function {} result type should be Tuple with two nested Array columns or Map. Actual {}",
getName(),
result_type->getName());
}
return result;
}
ColumnPtr executeImpl(const ColumnsWithTypeAndName & arguments, const DataTypePtr & result_type, size_t) const override
{
auto input = extractKeyAndValueInput(arguments);
auto result_column = result_type->createColumn();
auto result_columns = extractResultColumns(result_column, result_type);
auto call = [&](const auto & types)
{
using Types = std::decay_t<decltype(types)>;
using KeyType = typename Types::LeftType;
using ValueType = typename Types::RightType;
static constexpr bool key_and_value_are_numbers = IsDataTypeNumber<KeyType> && IsDataTypeNumber<ValueType>;
if constexpr (key_and_value_are_numbers)
{
if constexpr (is_floating_point<typename KeyType::FieldType>)
{
return false;
}
else
{
using KeyFieldType = typename KeyType::FieldType;
using ValueFieldType = typename ValueType::FieldType;
executeImplTyped<KeyFieldType, ValueFieldType>(
input.key_column,
input.value_column,
input.offsets_column,
input.max_key_column,
std::move(result_columns.result_key_column),
std::move(result_columns.result_value_column),
std::move(result_columns.result_offset_column));
return true;
}
}
return false;
};
if (!callOnTwoTypeIndexes(input.key_series_type->getTypeId(), input.value_series_type->getTypeId(), call))
throw Exception(ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_COLUMN,
"Function {} illegal columns passed as arguments",
getName());
if (result_columns.result_array_additional_offset_column)
{
result_columns.result_array_additional_offset_column->insertRangeFrom(
*result_columns.result_offset_column_raw,
0,
result_columns.result_offset_column_raw->size());
}
return result_column;
}
};
REGISTER_FUNCTION(MapPopulateSeries)
{
FunctionDocumentation::Description description = R"(
Fills missing key-value pairs in a map with integer keys.
To support extending the keys beyond the largest value, a maximum key can be specified.
More specifically, the function returns a map in which the keys form a series from the smallest to the largest key (or max argument if specified) with step size of 1, and corresponding values.
If no value is specified for a key, a default value is used as value.
In case keys repeat, only the first value (in order of appearance) is associated with the key.
)";
FunctionDocumentation::Syntax syntax = "mapPopulateSeries(map[, max]) | mapPopulateSeries(keys, values[, max])";
FunctionDocumentation::Arguments arguments = {
{"map", "Map with integer keys.", {"Map((U)Int*, V)"}},
{"keys", "Array of keys.", {"Array(T)"}},
{"values", "Array of values.", {"Array(T)"}},
{"max", "Optional. Maximum key value.", {"Int8", "Int16", "Int32", "Int64", "Int128", "Int256"}}
};
FunctionDocumentation::ReturnedValue returned_value = {"Returns a map or a tuple of two arrays where the first has keys in sorted order, and the second values for the corresponding keys.", {"Map(K, V)", "Tuple(Array(UInt*), Array(Any))"}};
FunctionDocumentation::Examples examples = {
{"With Map type", "SELECT mapPopulateSeries(map(1, 10, 5, 20), 6)", "{1:10,2:0,3:0,4:0,5:20,6:0}"},
{"With mapped arrays", "SELECT mapPopulateSeries([1, 2, 4], [11, 22, 44], 5)", "([1,2,3,4,5],[11,22,0,44,0])"}
};
FunctionDocumentation::IntroducedIn introduced_in = {20, 10};
FunctionDocumentation::Category category = FunctionDocumentation::Category::Map;
FunctionDocumentation documentation = {description, syntax, arguments, {}, returned_value, examples, introduced_in, category};
factory.registerFunction<FunctionMapPopulateSeries>(documentation);
}
}