vrh

Czech

Etymology

Deverbal from vrhnout, vrhat.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈvr̩x]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Homophone: vrch

Noun

vrh m inan

1. throw, toss
2. litter (group of baby animals from one pregnancy)

Declension

Declension of vrh (velar masculine inanimate)

	singular	plural
nominative	vrh	vrhy
genitive	vrhu	vrhů
dative	vrhu	vrhům
accusative	vrh	vrhy
vocative	vrhu	vrhy
locative	vrhu	vrzích
instrumental	vrhem	vrhy

Derived terms

• vrh koulí

Related terms

• vrhnout

Further reading

• “vrh”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
• “vrh”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
• “vrh”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥su-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʋr̩̂x/

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

vȑh m inan (Cyrillic spelling вр̏х)

1. peak
2. summit
3. top
4. extremity
5. alp
6. (graph theory) vertex

Declension

Declension of vrh

	singular	plural
nominative	vȑh	vr̀hovi
genitive	vr̀ha	vrhova
dative	vr̀hu	vrhovima
accusative	vrh	vrhove
vocative	vr̀še / vr̀hu	vrhovi
locative	vr̀hu	vrhovima
instrumental	vr̀hom	vrhovima

Further reading

• “vrh”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026

Preposition

vȑh (Cyrillic spelling вр̏х) [with genitive]

1. on top of

Further reading

• “vrh”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026

Slovak

Etymology

Deverbal from vrhať.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /vr̩x/, [ˈʋr̩x]
• Homophone: vrch

Noun

vrh m inan

1. throw, toss, pitch, cast
2. litter (group of baby mammals from one pregnancy)

Declension

Declension of vrh
(pattern dub)

	singular	plural
nominative	vrh	vrhy
genitive	vrhu	vrhov
dative	vrhu	vrhom
accusative	vrh	vrhy
locative	vrhu	vrhoch
instrumental	vrhom	vrhmi

Further reading

• “vrh”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026

Slovene

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ. First attested in the 15th century.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʋə̀rx/

Noun

vȓh m inan

1. top

   Izpraznite kozarce in jih postavite na vrh vozička, prosim ― Empty the glasses and place them on top of the cart, please.

Declension

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.

Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nom. sing.	vrh
gen. sing.	vrha
	singular	dual	plural
nominative (imenovȃlnik)	vrh	vrha	vrhi
genitive (rodȋlnik)	vrha	vrhov	vrhov
dative (dajȃlnik)	vrhu	vrhoma	vrhom
accusative (tožȋlnik)	vrh	vrha	vrhe
locative (mẹ̑stnik)	vrhu	vrhih	vrhih
instrumental (orọ̑dnik)	vrhom	vrhoma	vrhi

Related terms

• vrhunec

Further reading

• “vrh”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
• “vrh”, in Termania, Amebis
• See also the general references