vihta
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *vihta.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]vihta
- bath broom, a kind of whip made of birch twigs and used in the sauna to enhance the effect of heat by beating oneself with it.
Usage notes
[edit]Traditionally vihta was used more often in Western Finnish, while vasta was used in Eastern Finnish.
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of vihta (Kotus type 9*F/kala, t–d gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | vihta | vihdat | |
| genitive | vihdan | vihtojen | |
| partitive | vihtaa | vihtoja | |
| illative | vihtaan | vihtoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | vihta | vihdat | |
| accusative | nom. | vihta | vihdat |
| gen. | vihdan | ||
| genitive | vihdan | vihtojen vihtain rare | |
| partitive | vihtaa | vihtoja | |
| inessive | vihdassa | vihdoissa | |
| elative | vihdasta | vihdoista | |
| illative | vihtaan | vihtoihin | |
| adessive | vihdalla | vihdoilla | |
| ablative | vihdalta | vihdoilta | |
| allative | vihdalle | vihdoille | |
| essive | vihtana | vihtoina | |
| translative | vihdaksi | vihdoiksi | |
| abessive | vihdatta | vihdoitta | |
| instructive | — | vihdoin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “vihta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 4 July 2023
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋihtɑ/, [ˈʋiht]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋihtɑ/, [ˈʋihtɑ]
- Rhymes: -iht, -ihtɑ
- Hyphenation: vih‧ta
Noun
[edit]vihta
- (chiefly Ala-Laukaa) synonym of vasta
Declension
[edit]| Declension of vihta (type 3/kana, t- gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | vihta | vihat |
| genitive | vihan | vihtoin |
| partitive | vihtaa | vihtoja |
| illative | vihtaa | vihtoi |
| inessive | vihas | vihois |
| elative | vihast | vihoist |
| allative | vihalle | vihoille |
| adessive | vihal | vihoil |
| ablative | vihalt | vihoilt |
| translative | vihaks | vihoiks |
| essive | vihtanna, vihtaan | vihtoinna, vihtoin |
| exessive1) | vihtant | vihtoint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
[edit]- Fedor Tumansky (1790), “вихтъ”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 691
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 666
Pite Sami
[edit]| [a], [b] ← 4 | 5 | 6 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: vihta Ordinal: vidát | ||
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Samic *vittë
Numeral
[edit]vihta
Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ihtɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ihtɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- fi:Bathing
- fi:Tools
- fi:Sauna
- Ingrian terms borrowed from Votic
- Ingrian terms derived from Votic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/iht
- Rhymes:Ingrian/iht/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ihtɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ihtɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Pite Sami terms inherited from Proto-Samic
- Pite Sami terms derived from Proto-Samic
- Pite Sami lemmas
- Pite Sami numerals
- Pite Sami cardinal numbers