leib
See also: Leib
Estonian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *laipa, from Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]leib (genitive leiva, partitive leiba)
- bread, black bread
- (only in compounds) sandwich
- juustuleib ― cheese sandwich
Usage notes
[edit]Usually refers to only rye breads. All other wheat-based breads are called sai.
Declension
[edit]| Declension of leib (ÕS type 22u/leib, b-v gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | leib | leivad | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | leiva | ||
| genitive | leibade | ||
| partitive | leiba | leibu leibasid | |
| illative | leiba leivasse |
leibadesse leivusse | |
| inessive | leivas | leibades leivus | |
| elative | leivast | leibadest leivust | |
| allative | leivale | leibadele leivule | |
| adessive | leival | leibadel leivul | |
| ablative | leivalt | leibadelt leivult | |
| translative | leivaks | leibadeks leivuks | |
| terminative | leivani | leibadeni | |
| essive | leivana | leibadena | |
| abessive | leivata | leibadeta | |
| comitative | leivaga | leibadega | |
Derived terms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- aganaleib
- armulaualeib
- armuleib
- banaanileib
- jaanileib
- juustuleib
- jõululeib
- kaaluleib
- kartulileib
- keeduleib
- kiluleib
- kirikuleib
- koduleib
- koorikleib
- kroonuleib
- kroovleib
- krõbeleib
- kuivikleib
- kukeleib
- käsitööleib
- köömneleib
- külaleib
- küüslauguleib
- laenuleib
- lameleib
- leibjuust
- leivaahi
- leivaamet
- leivaandja
- leivaannus
- leivaastja
- leivaauk
- leivaauto
- leivaema
- leivafurgoon
- leivaisa
- leivajahu
- leivajuuretis
- leivajätk
- leivakaart
- leivakali
- leivakamakas
- leivakannikas
- leivakastmine
- leivakate
- leivakauplus
- leivakild
- leivakilo
- leivakombinaat
- leivakonts
- leivakontsik
- leivakoorik
- leivakooruke
- leivakorv
- leivakott
- leivakreem
- leivakuivik
- leivakuubikud
- leivakuulike
- leivakõrvane
- leivakäntsakas
- leivakäär
- leivaküna
- leivaküpsetamine
- leivaküpsetus
- leivalabidas
- leivalasn
- leivalaud
- leivalisa
- leivalõik
- leivalõikamine
- leivamardikas
- leivamulk
- leivamure
- leivamõhk
- leivamõla
- leivamärss
- leivamääre
- leivanorm
- leivanuga
- leivanukk
- leivanumber
- leivaorjus
- leivaots
- leivapala
- leivapaluke
- leivapood
- leivapoolis
- leivaports
- leivaportsjon
- leivapuru
- leivapuu
- leivapuudus
- leivapäts
- leivaraas
- leivaraha
- leivaraiskaja
- leivasaba
- leivasisu
- leivasort
- leivasupp
- leivasuutäis
- leivasõtkumine
- leivatainas
- leivataldrik
- leivatalong
- leivateenimine
- leivateenistus
- leivategemine
- leivategija
- leivategu
- leivatehas
- leivatšekk
- leivatöö
- leivatööstus
- leivatükk
- leivavabrik
- leivavanem
- leivaviil
- leivaviilakas
- leivavili
- leivavorm
- lihaleib
- linnaseleib
- lõunaleib
- maaleib
- maisileib
- meeleib
- mesileib
- munaleib
- nisuleib
- normileib
- näkileib
- näljaleib
- näärileib
- odraleib
- palaleib
- pannileib
- peenleib
- poeleib
- praeleib
- priileib
- profileib
- põrandaleib
- pätsileib
- püülileib
- rasvaleib
- riigileib
- riivleib
- rukkileib
- rukkipüülileib
- röstleib
- saialeib
- sandileib
- seemneleib
- singileib
- soldatileib
- sool-leib
- soolaleib
- suhkruleib
- sulaseleib
- suupisteleib
- sõdurileib
- taarileib
- taluleib
- tedreleib
- teraleib
- täisteraleib
- uudseleib
- vangileib
- vanglaleib
- verileib
- vesi-leib
- vormileib
- võileib
Descendants
[edit]- → Võro: leib
References
[edit]- leib in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
- “leib”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
- “leib”, in [SP] Eesti keele sõnapered [Estonian Word Families] (in Estonian) (online version, continuously updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012–
Ludian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *laipa, from Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz.
Noun
[edit]leib
Veps
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *laipa, from Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz.
Noun
[edit]leib
Inflection
[edit]| Inflection of leib (inflection type 6/kuva) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | leib | ||
| genitive sing. | leibän | ||
| partitive sing. | leibäd | ||
| partitive plur. | leibid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | leib | leibäd | |
| accusative | leibän | leibäd | |
| genitive | leibän | leibiden | |
| partitive | leibäd | leibid | |
| essive-instructive | leibän | leibin | |
| translative | leibäks | leibikš | |
| inessive | leibäs | leibiš | |
| elative | leibäspäi | leibišpäi | |
| illative | leibähä | leibihe | |
| adessive | leibäl | leibil | |
| ablative | leibälpäi | leibilpäi | |
| allative | leibäle | leibile | |
| abessive | leibäta | leibita | |
| comitative | leibänke | leibidenke | |
| prolative | leibädme | leibidme | |
| approximative I | leibänno | leibidenno | |
| approximative II | leibännoks | leibidennoks | |
| egressive | leibännopäi | leibidennopäi | |
| terminative I | leibähäsai | leibihesai | |
| terminative II | leibälesai | leibilesai | |
| terminative III | leibässai | — | |
| additive I | leibähäpäi | leibihepäi | |
| additive II | leibälepäi | leibilepäi | |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]Categories:
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Estonian/eib
- Rhymes:Estonian/eib/1 syllable
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian terms only used in compounds
- Estonian terms with usage examples
- Estonian leib-type nominals
- et:Breads
- et:Foods
- Ludian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ludian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ludian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Ludian lemmas
- Ludian nouns
- Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Veps terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Veps lemmas
- Veps nouns
- Veps kuva-type nominals
- vep:Foods