lari

See also: Lari and -lari

English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Georgian ლარი (lari, “lari”).

Noun

lari (plural lari or laris)

1. The national currency of Georgia, divided into 100 tetri.

Translations

national currency of Georgia

• Armenian: լարի (lari)
• Finnish: lari (fi)
• Georgian: ლარი (ka) (lari)
• Indonesian: lari (id)
• Japanese: ラリ (ja) (rari)
• Russian: ла́ри (ru) m (lári)
• Swedish: lari (sv)

Etymology 2

Noun

lari (plural lari or laris)

1. Alternative form of laari (“currency of Maldives”).

Etymology 3

Noun

lari

1. plural of larin

Anagrams

• Lair, aril, lair, liar, lira, rail, rial

Antigua and Barbuda Creole English

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

lari (plural lari dem, quantified lari)

1. truck

Basque

Etymology

Borrowed from Georgian ლარი (lari, “lari”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /laɾi/ [la.ɾi]
• Rhymes: -aɾi, -i
• Hyphenation: la‧ri

Noun

lari inan

1. (numismatics) lari

Declension

Declension of lari (inan V-stem)

	indefinite	singular	plural	proximal plural
absolutive	lari	laria	lariak	lariok
ergative	larik	lariak	lariek	lariok
dative	lariri	lariari	lariei	larioi
genitive	lariren	lariaren	larien	larion
comitative	larirekin	lariarekin	lariekin	lariokin
causative	larirengatik	lariarengatik	lariengatik	lariongatik
benefactive	larirentzat	lariarentzat	larientzat	lariontzat
instrumental	lariz	lariaz	lariez	lariotaz
innesive	laritan	larian	larietan	lariotan
locative	laritako	lariko	larietako	lariotako
allative	laritara	larira	larietara	lariotara
terminative	laritaraino	lariraino	larietaraino	lariotaraino
directive	laritarantz	larirantz	larietarantz	lariotarantz
destinative	laritarako	larirako	larietarako	lariotarako
ablative	laritatik	laritik	larietatik	lariotatik
partitive	laririk	—	—	—
prolative	laritzat	—	—	—

Further reading

• “lari”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]

Finnish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlɑri/, [ˈlɑ̝ri]
• Rhymes: -ɑri
• Syllabification^(key): la‧ri
• Hyphenation^(key): la‧ri

Etymology 1

< Georgian ლარი (lari)

Noun

lari

1. lari (national currency of Georgia)

Declension

Inflection of lari (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative		lari	larit
genitive		larin	larien
partitive		laria	lareja
illative		lariin	lareihin
		singular	plural
nominative		lari	larit
accusative	nom.	lari	larit
	gen.	larin
genitive		larin	larien
partitive		laria	lareja
inessive		larissa	lareissa
elative		larista	lareista
illative		lariin	lareihin
adessive		larilla	lareilla
ablative		larilta	lareilta
allative		larille	lareille
essive		larina	lareina
translative		lariksi	lareiksi
abessive		laritta	lareitta
instructive		—	larein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of lari (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative larini larini accusative nom. larini larini gen. larini genitive larini larieni partitive lariani larejani inessive larissani lareissani elative laristani lareistani illative lariini lareihini adessive larillani lareillani ablative lariltani lareiltani allative larilleni lareilleni essive larinani lareinani translative larikseni lareikseni abessive larittani lareittani instructive — — comitative — lareineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative larisi larisi accusative nom. larisi larisi gen. larisi genitive larisi lariesi partitive lariasi larejasi inessive larissasi lareissasi elative laristasi lareistasi illative lariisi lareihisi adessive larillasi lareillasi ablative lariltasi lareiltasi allative larillesi lareillesi essive larinasi lareinasi translative lariksesi lareiksesi abessive larittasi lareittasi instructive — — comitative — lareinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative larimme larimme accusative nom. larimme larimme gen. larimme genitive larimme lariemme partitive lariamme larejamme inessive larissamme lareissamme elative laristamme lareistamme illative lariimme lareihimme adessive larillamme lareillamme ablative lariltamme lareiltamme allative larillemme lareillemme essive larinamme lareinamme translative lariksemme lareiksemme abessive larittamme lareittamme instructive — — comitative — lareinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative larinne larinne accusative nom. larinne larinne gen. larinne genitive larinne larienne partitive larianne larejanne inessive larissanne lareissanne elative laristanne lareistanne illative lariinne lareihinne adessive larillanne lareillanne ablative lariltanne lareiltanne allative larillenne lareillenne essive larinanne lareinanne translative lariksenne lareiksenne abessive larittanne lareittanne instructive — — comitative — lareinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative larinsa larinsa accusative nom. larinsa larinsa gen. larinsa genitive larinsa lariensa partitive lariaan lariansa larejaan larejansa inessive larissaan larissansa lareissaan lareissansa elative laristaan laristansa lareistaan lareistansa illative lariinsa lareihinsa adessive larillaan larillansa lareillaan lareillansa ablative lariltaan lariltansa lareiltaan lareiltansa allative larilleen larillensa lareilleen lareillensa essive larinaan larinansa lareinaan lareinansa translative larikseen lariksensa lareikseen lareiksensa abessive larittaan larittansa lareittaan lareittansa instructive — — comitative — lareineen lareinensa

Further reading

• “1. lari”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 29 June 2024

Etymology 2

< taxonomic name lar; see English lar gibbon

Noun

lari

1. lar gibbon, lar, common gibbon, white-handed gibbon (Hylobates lar)

Declension

Inflection of lari (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative		lari	larit
genitive		larin	larien
partitive		laria	lareja
illative		lariin	lareihin
		singular	plural
nominative		lari	larit
accusative	nom.	lari	larit
	gen.	larin
genitive		larin	larien
partitive		laria	lareja
inessive		larissa	lareissa
elative		larista	lareista
illative		lariin	lareihin
adessive		larilla	lareilla
ablative		larilta	lareilta
allative		larille	lareille
essive		larina	lareina
translative		lariksi	lareiksi
abessive		laritta	lareitta
instructive		—	larein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of lari (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative larini larini accusative nom. larini larini gen. larini genitive larini larieni partitive lariani larejani inessive larissani lareissani elative laristani lareistani illative lariini lareihini adessive larillani lareillani ablative lariltani lareiltani allative larilleni lareilleni essive larinani lareinani translative larikseni lareikseni abessive larittani lareittani instructive — — comitative — lareineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative larisi larisi accusative nom. larisi larisi gen. larisi genitive larisi lariesi partitive lariasi larejasi inessive larissasi lareissasi elative laristasi lareistasi illative lariisi lareihisi adessive larillasi lareillasi ablative lariltasi lareiltasi allative larillesi lareillesi essive larinasi lareinasi translative lariksesi lareiksesi abessive larittasi lareittasi instructive — — comitative — lareinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative larimme larimme accusative nom. larimme larimme gen. larimme genitive larimme lariemme partitive lariamme larejamme inessive larissamme lareissamme elative laristamme lareistamme illative lariimme lareihimme adessive larillamme lareillamme ablative lariltamme lareiltamme allative larillemme lareillemme essive larinamme lareinamme translative lariksemme lareiksemme abessive larittamme lareittamme instructive — — comitative — lareinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative larinne larinne accusative nom. larinne larinne gen. larinne genitive larinne larienne partitive larianne larejanne inessive larissanne lareissanne elative laristanne lareistanne illative lariinne lareihinne adessive larillanne lareillanne ablative lariltanne lareiltanne allative larillenne lareillenne essive larinanne lareinanne translative lariksenne lareiksenne abessive larittanne lareittanne instructive — — comitative — lareinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative larinsa larinsa accusative nom. larinsa larinsa gen. larinsa genitive larinsa lariensa partitive lariaan lariansa larejaan larejansa inessive larissaan larissansa lareissaan lareissansa elative laristaan laristansa lareistaan lareistansa illative lariinsa lareihinsa adessive larillaan larillansa lareillaan lareillansa ablative lariltaan lariltansa lareiltaan lareiltansa allative larilleen larillensa lareilleen lareillensa essive larinaan larinansa lareinaan lareinansa translative larikseen lariksensa lareikseen lareiksensa abessive larittaan larittansa lareittaan lareittansa instructive — — comitative — lareineen lareinensa

Synonyms

• valkokäsigibboni (archaic)

Further reading

• “2. lari”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 29 June 2024

Friulian

Etymology

From Latin latro.

Noun

lari m (plural laris)

1. thief, burglar

Related terms

• ladron

Haitian Creole

Etymology

From French la rue.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /laˈɣi/

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

lari

1. street

References

• Targète, Jean; Urciolo, Raphael (1993), Haitian Creole-English Dictionary‎^[3], Dunwoody Press, →ISBN, page 113

Indonesian

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈlari/ [ˈla.ri]
• Rhymes: -ari
• Syllabification: la‧ri

Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay lari, from Proto-Malayic *lari, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laʀiw, from Proto-Austronesian *laʀiw.

Verb

lari (active berlari)

1. (intransitive) to run (to move swiftly)
   1. to move forward quickly upon two feet by alternately making a short jump off either foot
   2. to go at a fast pace; to move quickly
   4. to compete in a race
   5. to flee from a danger or towards help
2. (intransitive) to run away
   1. to flee by running
   2. to leave home, or other place of residence, usually unannounced, or to make good on a threat, with such action usually performed by a child or juvenile
3. (intransitive, rare) to slide (to move on a low-friction surface)

   Synonym: bergeser

Conjugation

Conjugation of lari (ber-, intransitive)

root	lari
	active	passive		basic imperative	emphatic jussive
		reflective1	ordinary
	ordinary
nominative	berlari	–	–	lari	larilah
accusative / dative / locative	–	–	–	–	–
perfective causative / applicative2	melarikan	–	dilarikan	larikan	larikanlah
	causative
nominative	–	–	–	–	–
accusative / dative / locative	–	–	–	–	–
perfective causative / applicative2	–	–	–	–	–

¹ There is another form of reflective passive verb with affixation of ke- -an which is not included in the table. This form is only attested in active voice without causative affixation of per-.
² The -kan row is either causative or applicative. With transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning.
Some of these forms do not normally exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

Noun

lari (uncountable)

1. (usually with -nya) running direction
2. (colloquial, rare) length of a field

Adjective

lari (comparative lebih lari, superlative paling lari)

1. (figuratively) to gone (away, having left)

Derived terms

Affixations

• berlari
• berlari-lari
• berlari-larian
• berlarian
• lari-lari
• lari-larian
• larian
• larikan
• melarikan
• pelari
• pelarian
• selari
• sepelari

Compounds

• lari beranting
• lari cepat
• lari gawang
• lari jalan raya
• lari laun
• lari lintas alam
• lari maraton
• lari nikah
• lari rintangan

Proverbs

• dari lecah lari ke duri
• membekali budak lari
• putih tapaknya lari
• sesak berundur-undur, hendak lari malu, hendak menghambat tak lalu
• tak akan (takkan) lari gunung dikejar, hilang kabut tampaklah dia
• tak kan lari gunung dikejar, hilang kabut tampaklah dia
• takut akan lumpur, lari ke duri

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Georgian ლარი (lari).

Noun

lari

1. lari (the national currency of Georgia, divided into 100 tetri)

Further reading

• “lari”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
• Blust's Austronesian Comparative Dictionary — *laRiw

Italian

Noun

lari m (invariable)

1. household gods
2. household deities

See also

• penati

Anagrams

• Arli, lira

Laboya

Preposition

lari

1. in, inside

References

• Rina, A. Dj.; Kabba, John Lado B. (2011), “lari”, in Kamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 59

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈɫa.riː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈlaː.ri]

Etymology 1

Noun

larī

1. dative singular of lār

Etymology 2

Noun

larī

1. inflection of larus:
   1. genitive singular
   2. nominative/vocative plural

Lindu

Noun

lari

1. root (of a plant)

Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *lari, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *lari, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *lari, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laʀiw, from Proto-Austronesian *laʀiw.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /lari/
• Rhymes: -i

• Audio (Malaysia):

  (file)

Verb

lari (Jawi spelling لاري)

1. to run (to move quickly on two feet)
2. to escape
3. to leave (a place, a job, etc) without permission

   Synonym: tinggal

Noun

lari (Jawi spelling لاري, plural lari-lari or lari²)

1. direction

   Synonyms: arah, hala, haluan

2. speed

   Synonyms: kecepatan, kelajuan

Derived terms

Affixations

• berlari
• berlari-larian
• berlarian
• berselari
• keselarian
• larian
• melarikan
• memperlarikan
• menyelarikan
• pelari
• pelarian
• perselarian
• selari
• selarian
• sepelarian
• terlari-lari

Compounds

• lari celebu
• lari pecut
• lumba lari

Further reading

• "lari" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
• Blust's Austronesian Comparative Dictionary — *laRiw

Old High German

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *lāʀi, from Proto-Germanic *lēziz. Akin to Old English ġelære.

Adjective

lāri

1. empty

Wageman

Noun

lari

1. arm
2. creek
3. root
4. shirt