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kushtrim

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Kushtrim

Albanian

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Etymology

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Apparently a contraction of kush â trim (who is brave?), the traditional call when some danger presented itself.[1][2][3] Orel derives it from the gerund of an unattested *kushtroj: *kushtroj +‎ -im, borrowed from Vulgar Latin *conscrīptāre, a secondary formation based on conscrībere (to enroll, enlist).[4]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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kushtrim m (plural kushtrime, definite kushtrimi, definite plural kushtrimet)

  1. call up, enrollment

Declension

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Declension of kushtrim
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative kushtrim kushtrimi kushtrime kushtrimet
accusative kushtrimin
dative kushtrimi kushtrimit kushtrimeve kushtrimeve
ablative kushtrimesh

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Shaban Demiraj: Morfologjia e gjuhës së sotme shqipe, 1971, p. 52
  2. ^ "Thus, the noun kushtrim is the simplified form of the sentence 'kush ashtë trim'" in Kolec Topalli: Dukuritë fonetike të sistemit bashkëtingëllor të gjuhës shqipe, 2004, fq. 308.
  3. ^ Çabej, E. (1986), Studime gjuhësore (in Albanian), Prishtinë: Rilindja
  4. ^ Orel, Vladimir (1998), “kushtrim”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill, →ISBN, pages 207-8

Further reading

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  • kushtrim”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
  • FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎[1], 1980