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frequens

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Latin

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Etymology

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From Proto-Italic *frekʷents, likely from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrekʷ- (to stuff), cognate with fraxō (to patrol).[1] Alternatively, possibly associated with farciō (to cram, stuff), Ancient Greek φράσσω (phrássō, to fence in, block),[2] and Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (high), compare English berg.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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frequēns (genitive frequentis, comparative frequentior, superlative frequentissimus, adverb frequenter); third-declension one-termination adjective

  1. crowded, crammed, packed
  2. filled with a multitude, filled, full, crowded, populous
    Synonyms: plēnus, refertus, implētus, explētus, complētus
    Antonyms: vānus, vacuus
  3. frequent, repeated
    Synonym: crēber

Declension

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Third-declension one-termination adjective.

singular plural
masc./fem. neuter masc./fem. neuter
nominative frequēns frequentēs frequentia
genitive frequentis frequentium
dative frequentī frequentibus
accusative frequentem frequēns frequentīs
frequentēs
frequentia
ablative frequentī
frequente
frequentibus
vocative frequēns frequentēs frequentia

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “frequēns”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 242
  2. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “farciō, -īre”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 202

Further reading

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  • frequens”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • frequens”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • frequens”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to issue a proclamation calling on the senators to assemble in full force: edicere, ut senatus frequens adsit (Fam. 11. 6. 2)
  • Pokorny, Julius (1959), Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 110