deng
Albanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Albanian *dʰingʷ-u, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ- (“to stick, fix”).
Noun
[edit]deng m
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “deng”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
Ambonese Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Shortening of Indonesian dengan (“with”) and Malay dengan (“with”). Perhaps merged with Indonesian dan (“and”) and Malay dan (“and”) for the first sense.
Pronunciation
[edit]Conjunction
[edit]deng
Preposition
[edit]deng
References
[edit]- D. Takaria, C. Pieter (1998), Kamus Bahasa Melayu Ambon-Indonesia[1], Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Javanese ꦝꦶꦁ (dhing, “truly; actually”).
Adverb
[edit]deng
- (colloquial) indicates a correction from a preceding assumption
- Synonym: deh
- "Dia bukannya sekolah ya, kemaren?"
"Eh, kirain dia sakit?"
"Eh, iya deng, dia sakit ternyata."- "Wasn't he at school yesterday?"
"Huh, I thought he was sick?"
"Oh, yeah actually, he was indeed sick."
- "Wasn't he at school yesterday?"
Jingpho
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Burmese တိုင်း (tuing:).
Noun
[edit]deng
References
[edit]- Kurabe, Keita (31 December 2016), “Phonology of Burmese loanwords in Jinghpaw”, in Kyoto University Linguistic Research[2], volume 35, , →ISSN, pages 91–128
Luxembourgish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]deng
- second-person singular possessive pronoun, nominative or accusative case, feminine or plural object: your
- Deng Fra ass ganz schéin
- Your wife is very pretty
- Deng Fra ass ganz schéin
See also
[edit]| nominative / accusative | dative | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular possessum | plural possessum |
singular possessum | plural possessum | ||||||||
| m | f | n | m | f | n | ||||||
| singular possessor |
1st person | mäin | meng | mäin | meng | mengem | menger | mengem | mengen | ||
| 2nd person | informal | däin | deng | däin | deng | dengem | denger | dengem | dengen | ||
| formal | Ären | Är | Äert | Är | Ärem | Ärer | Ärem | Ären | |||
| 3rd person | m or n | säin | seng | säin | seng | sengem | senger | sengem | sengen | ||
| f | hiren | hir | hiert | hir | hirem | hirer | hirem | hiren | |||
| plural possessor |
1st person | eisen | eis | eist | eis | eisem | eiser | eisem | eisen | ||
| 2nd person | ären | är | äert | är | ärem | ärer | ärem | ären | |||
| 3rd person | hiren | hir | hiert | hir | hirem | hirer | hirem | hiren | |||
Makasar
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Dutch duim (“thumb; inch”).
Noun
[edit]deng (Lontara spelling ᨉᨙ or 𑻧𑻵, definite denga, 3rd person possessive denna)
- an inch (used as a unit of measurement for planks or horses)
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Dutch deeg (“dough”).
Noun
[edit]deng (Lontara spelling ᨉᨙ or 𑻧𑻵, definite denga, 3rd person possessive denna)
- sourdough; yeast
- (cooking) an alternative ingredient used instead of palm sugar (balloʼ teʼne) for preparing buludereʼ (a type of cake)
Etymology 3
[edit]Clipping of daeng.
Noun
[edit]deng (Lontara spelling ᨉᨙ or 𑻧𑻵, definite denga, 3rd person possessive denna)
- (abbreviation) daeng (used specifically in compounds or combined forms)
Further reading
[edit]- Cense, A. A. (1979), Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek [Makasar-Dutch dictionary], 's-Gravenhage: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Mandarin
[edit]Romanization
[edit]deng
- nonstandard spelling of dēng
- nonstandard spelling of děng
- nonstandard spelling of dèng
Usage notes
[edit]- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Mokilese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]deng
Declension
[edit]| singular possessor |
first person | dengeioa | |
|---|---|---|---|
| second person | dengemwen | ||
| third person | denge | ||
| dual possessors |
first person inclusive | dengesa | |
| first person exclusive | dengema | ||
| second person | dengemwa | ||
| third person | dengera | ||
| plural possessors |
first person inclusive | dengesai | |
| first person exclusive | dengemai | ||
| second person | dengemwai | ||
| third person | dengerai | ||
| remote plural possessors |
first person inclusive | dengehs | |
| first person exclusive | dengemi | ||
| second person | dengemwi | ||
| third person | dengehr | ||
| construct form | dengen | ||
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]deng
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Harrison, Sheldon P.; Albert, Salich Y. (1977), Mokilese-English Dictionary[3], Honolulu: The University Press of Hawaii, →ISBN, page 50
Northern Kurdish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Most likely an onomatopoeia, mimicking the loud banging sound(of drums and such). Compare Baluchi دنگ (dong).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Rhymes: -ɛŋɡ
Noun
[edit]deng m
Sarawak Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]deng
- A title of address for a romantic partner, equivalent to English dear and honey.
- Deng, rah sine mok makan malam tok?
- Honey, where are we eating tonight?
Welsh
[edit]| 100[a], [b], [c] | ||||
| ← 1 | ← 9 | 10 | 11 → [a], [b] | 20 → [a], [b], [c] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ||||
| Cardinal: deg, (before a nasal or optionally a vowel) deng Ordinal: degfed Ordinal abbreviation: 10fed | ||||
| Welsh Wikipedia article on 10 | ||||
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /deːŋ/[1]
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /dɛŋ/
Numeral
[edit]deng
- (cardinal number) alternative form of deg (“ten”)
Usage notes
[edit]- Used before blynedd, blwydd, nouns beginning with m or n, and optionally before diwrnod and nouns beginning with a vowel. Triggers nasal mutation of b and d.[2]
- deng mlynedd ― ten years
- deng mlwydd ― ten years old
- deng milltir ― ten miles
- deng niwrnod (or) deg diwrnod ― ten days
- deng awr (or) deg awr ― ten hours
Mutation
[edit]| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| deng | ddeng | neng | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- ^ Morris Jones, John (1913), A Welsh Grammar, Historical and Comparative, Oxford: Clarendon Press, § 51 ii (3)
- ^ Thorne, David A. (1993), A Comprehensive Welsh Grammar (Reference Grammars), Oxford and Cambridge, MA: Blackwell, →ISBN, § 202 n. 2, page 147
Zhuang
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “From a really old form of 正?”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /teːŋ˨˦/
- Tone numbers: deng1
- Hyphenation: deng
Adjective
[edit]deng (1957–1982 spelling deŋ)
- right, correct
- 2024 March 6, 覃海恋, “浅谈汉壮翻译中“受”的译法”, in Gvangjsih Minzcuz Bau [Chinese: 广西民族报][4]:
- Mwngz gangj deng lo.
- You said it right.
Particle
[edit]deng (1957–1982 spelling deŋ)
- Used as a passive marker before a verb; be, get.
- 2025 December 17, Siuh Veihyoz [Chinese: 肖卫学], “Ra Gaiq Fwed Dauqma”, in Cwz Fanghdingz, transl., Gvangjsih Minzcuz Bau [Chinese: 广西民族报][5], number 3698:
- Roegcuhvanz daeuj daengz, ruzvatsa daj neix couh deng gveng youq gwnz aijsa lizsij lo.
- [original: 一只朱鹮从远处的江面飞来,越过斑嘴鸭和苍鹭头顶,落到我面前的一堆卵石上。]
- When the partridge bird arrived, from here on the stone raft was fixed upon the rocky sandbar of history.
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
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- mak:Cooking
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