Mohamad Hasan (politician)
Mohamad Hasan | |
|---|---|
| محمد حسن | |
Mohamad in 2023 | |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
| Assumed office 12 December 2023 | |
| Monarchs | Abdullah (2023–2024) Ibrahim (since 2024) |
| Prime Minister | Anwar Ibrahim |
| Deputy | Mohamad Alamin (2023–2025) Lukanisman Awang Sauni (since 2025) |
| Preceded by | Zambry Abdul Kadir |
| Constituency | Rembau |
| Minister of Defence | |
| In office 3 December 2022 – 12 December 2023 | |
| Monarch | Abdullah |
| Prime Minister | Anwar Ibrahim |
| Deputy | Adly Zahari |
| Preceded by | Hishammuddin Hussein |
| Succeeded by | Mohamed Khaled Nordin |
| Constituency | Rembau |
| Member of the Malaysian Parliament for Rembau | |
| Assumed office 19 November 2022 | |
| Preceded by | Khairy Jamaluddin (BN–UMNO) |
| Majority | 19,897 (2022) |
| State Leader of the Opposition of Negeri Sembilan | |
| In office 13 April 2019 – 1 July 2023 | |
| Monarch | Muhriz |
| Menteri Besar | Aminuddin Harun |
| Preceded by | Himself |
| Succeeded by | Ridzuan Ahmad |
| In office 2 July 2018 – 18 February 2019 | |
| Monarch | Muhriz |
| Menteri Besar | Aminuddin Harun |
| Preceded by | Anthony Loke Siew Fook |
| Succeeded by | Himself |
| Member of the Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly for Rantau | |
| Assumed office 13 April 2019 | |
| Preceded by | Himself (BN–UMNO) |
| Majority | 4,510 (2019) 10,280 (2023) |
| In office 21 March 2004 – 18 February 2019 | |
| Preceded by | Abdul Ghani Hassan (BN–UMNO) |
| Succeeded by | Himself (BN–UMNO) |
| Majority | 6,199 (2004) 3,783 (2008) 4,613 (2013) Walkover (2018) |
| 10th Menteri Besar of Negeri Sembilan | |
| In office 25 March 2004 – 10 May 2018 | |
| Monarchs | Ja'afar (2004–2008) Muhriz (2008–2018) |
| Preceded by | Mohd Isa Abdul Samad |
| Succeeded by | Aminuddin Harun |
| Constituency | Rantau |
| Deputy Chairman of Barisan Nasional (Acting Chairman: 18 December 2018 – 30 June 2019) | |
| Assumed office 30 June 2018 | |
| Chairman | Ahmad Zahid Hamidi |
| Preceded by | Hishammuddin Hussein (Acting) |
| Deputy President of the United Malays National Organisation (Acting President: 18 December 2018 – 30 June 2019) | |
| Assumed office 30 June 2018 | |
| President | Ahmad Zahid Hamidi |
| Preceded by | Hishammuddin Hussein (Acting) |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Mohamad bin Hasan 2 May 1956 |
| Citizenship | |
| Party | |
| Other political affiliations | Barisan Nasional (BN) |
| Spouse | Raja Salbiah Tengku Najumuddin |
| Children | 5 |
| Alma mater | University of Malaya (BA) |
| Occupation | Politician |
| Profession | Corporate member |
| Nickname | Tok Mat |
Mohamad bin Hasan (Jawi: محمد بن حسن; born 2 May 1956), familiarly known as Tok Mat or Mat Hasan, is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs under Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim since 2023, and was previously the Minister of Defence.
He also serves as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Rembau and Member of the Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Rantau. He previously served as the 10th Menteri Besar of Negeri Sembilan from 2004 to 2018 and was that state's Leader of the Opposition between 2018 and 2023.
A member of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), he has been its deputy president since 2018, and is also the deputy chairman of the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition.[1][2]
Early life and education
[edit]Mohamad was born in Kampung Kundur Hilir, Rantau, Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, on 2 May 1956. He received his early education at Sekolah Kebangsaan Datuk Akhir Zaman, Rantau, and continued his secondary education at Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Rantau. After completing secondary education, he went to Form 6 at Tuanku Ampuan Durah Secondary School, Seremban, and later pursued his undergraduate degree in International Relations at the University of Malaya (UM) in 1975.
Corporate career
[edit]Mohamad started his career with Malayan Banking Berhad as a trainee officer. His last position with Maybank was assistant branch manager at the Petaling Jaya main branch before joining Arab Malaysia Merchant Bank. His last position with Arab Malaysian Merchant Bank was Manager at their Johor Bahru branch. Mohamad later moved to Bank Bumiputera Malaysia Berhad, and had served as General Manager of Bank Bumiputera London (1988-1992). After the banking world, he moved to the corporate sector as Chief Executive Officer of Cold Storage Malaysia Berhad (1992-1994). His last position in the corporate sector was as Managing Director of Cycle and Carriage Bintang Berhad (1994-2004).
In addition, Mohamad was also a member of the Board of Directors of Khazanah Nasional Berhad, as well as Chairman of the FIMA Berhad Group, as well as the Board of Directors of Sepang International Circuit (SIC).
Political career
[edit]Following Barisan Nasional's victory in the 2004 election in Negeri Sembilan, Mohamad was sworn in as Menteri Besar of Negeri Sembilan on 25 March 2004. He had also won the constituency of Rantau in that state's legislative assembly, and successfully defended in the 2008 and 2013 elections. Having initially won unopposed in 2018 after the Election Commission (EC) barred People's Justice Party (PKR)’s candidate Streram Sinnansamy from filing his nomination papers,[3] a by-election was held following the Election Court's decision that Mohamad's victory was null and void, which he subsequently won.[4][5]
During his term as Menteri Besar, the state's debt to the federal government was reduced from RM2 billion to RM700 million, and the state had a cash reserve of RM500 million by 2018. Mohamad subsequently touted himself as a "crisis manager".[6]
Following the 2018 Malaysian general election, Mohamad was touted as a possible successor to UMNO president Ahmad Zahid Hamidi,[7] and calls for him to replace Zahid persisted past the 2022 Malaysian general election. His candidacy was supported by Barisan Nasional’s three other component parties: the Malaysian Chinese Association, the Malaysian Indian Congress, and the United Sabah People's Party,[8][9] as well as elements within UMNO involving Mohamad himself. However, he later switched his support to Zahid.[10]
Mohamad is also the Rembau UMNO Division Chief, an UMNO Supreme Council Member and UMNO Deputy President. Mohamad was Acting President of UMNO during Ahmad Zahid Hamidi's six-month garden leave from 19 December 2018 to 30 June 2019.[11]
Menteri Besar and state opposition leader
[edit]During his term as Menteri Besar, the state's debt to the federal government was reduced from RM2 billion to RM700 million, and the state had a cash reserve of RM500 million by 2018. Mohamad subsequently touted himself as a "crisis manager".[6]
Following UMNO and BN's defeat in Negeri Sembilan in the 2018 election, the incoming Pakatan Harapan (PH) state government publicly praised Mohamad's administration. Mohamad was the state leader of the opposition from 2 July 2018 until 1 July 2023.[12]
Minister of Defence
[edit]On 2 December 2022, Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim announced his cabinet. Mohamad was appointed to lead the Ministry of Defence.
Minister of Foreign Affairs
[edit]In the 2023 cabinet reshuffle, three former UMNO Menteri Besar exchanged portfolios between each other. Mohamad took over the Ministry of Foreign Affairs from Zambry Abdul Kadir. Zambry took over Ministry of Higher Education from Mohamed Khaled Nordin. Khaled took over the Ministry of Defence from Mohamad.
Election results
[edit]| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | N27 Rantau | Mohamad Hasan (UMNO) | 8,031 | 79.30% | Badrul Hisham Shaharin (PKR) | 1,832 | 18.09% | 10,127 | 6,199 | 72.77% | ||
| 2008 | Mohamad Hasan (UMNO) | 7,739 | 66.17% | Aisah Lamsah (PKR) | 3,956 | 33.83% | 12,216 | 3,783 | 80.77% | |||
| 2013 | Mohamad Hasan (UMNO) | 10,126 | 64.75% | Aisah Lamsah (PKR) | 5,513 | 35.25% | 15,878 | 4,613 | 87.09% | |||
| 2018 | Mohamad Hasan (UMNO) 1 | Unopposed
| ||||||||||
| 2019 | Mohamad Hasan (UMNO) | 10,379 | 63.18% | Streram Sinnansamy (PKR) | 5,887 | 35.84% | 16,428 | 4,510 | 79.30% | |||
| Malar Rajaram (IND) | 83 | 0.50% | ||||||||||
| Mohd Nor Yassin (IND) | 79 | 0.48% | ||||||||||
| 2023 | Mohamad Hasan (UMNO) | 16,957 | 71.75% | Rozmal Malakan (PAS) | 6,677 | 28.25% | 23,634 | 10,280 | 71.86% | |||
Note: 1 The Election Court has on the 16 September 2018, passed a ruling that Mohamad Hasan had not been duly elected and a fresh by-election was called to be held after Mohamad Hasan's appeal was dismissed by the Federal Court on 18 February 2019.
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | P131 Rembau | Mohamad Hasan (UMNO) | 53,075 | 48.50% | Jufitri Joha (PKR) | 33,178 | 30.32% | 109,436 | 19,897 | 81.94% | ||
| Mohd Nazree Mohd Yunus (BERSATU) | 21,875 | 19.99% | ||||||||||
| Ramly Awalludin (PEJUANG) | 529 | 0.48% | ||||||||||
| Tinagaram Subramaniam (PSM) | 779 | 0.71% | ||||||||||
Honours
[edit]Honours of Malaysia
[edit]
Malaysia
Commander of the Order of Loyalty to the Royal Family of Malaysia (PSD) – Datuk (1999)[20]
Recipient of the 13th Yang di-Pertuan Agong Installation Medal
Recipient of the 14th Yang di-Pertuan Agong Installation Medal
Recipient of the 15th Yang di-Pertuan Agong Installation Medal
Recipient of the 17th Yang di-Pertuan Agong Installation Medal
Negeri Sembilan
Knight Grand Commander of the Order of Loyalty to Negeri Sembilan (SPNS) – Dato' Seri Utama (2004)[20]
Knight Companion of the Order of Loyalty to Negeri Sembilan (DSNS) – Dato' (2003)[20]
Member of the Order of Loyalty to Negeri Sembilan (ANS)
Selangor
Knight Companion of the Order of Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah (DSSA) – Dato' (1999)[21]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Abullah, Mohsin (8 October 2009). "What happens when Isa wins?". Sin Chew Daily. Retrieved 27 April 2011.
- ^ "Mohamad glad that BN has retained Negri Sembilan". NST. Archived from the original on 1 April 2019. Retrieved 9 May 2013.
- ^ "Mohamad Hasan returned unopposed". thestar.com.my. The Star Online. 19 April 2018. Retrieved 18 February 2019.
- ^ "Rantau by-election on after court invalidates BN win - Nation". www.thestar.com.my. The Star Online. 16 November 2018. Retrieved 18 February 2019.
- ^ "BN's Mohamad Hasan retains Rantau state seat after by-election". Bernama. Channel News Asia. 14 April 2019. Retrieved 14 April 2019.
- ^ a b "KJ and I not a tag team, says Mohamad Hasan". Free Malaysia Today. 20 June 2018. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
- ^ "Politics and Policy: The Zahid–Tok Mat saga". The Edge Malaysia. Retrieved 8 September 2025.
- ^ "MCA sec-gen says Zahid no longer fit to lead BN, should be replaced with Tok Mat". Yahoo News. 23 November 2022. Retrieved 8 September 2025.
- ^ Jalaluddin, Julie (7 September 2025). "BN rift widens as Saravanan accuses UMNO of sidelining partners". Scoop. Retrieved 8 September 2025.
- ^ NAZARALY, MUHAMMAD ZAKWAN (28 June 2022). "Tok Mat betrayed a movement to replace Zahid, claims Tajuddin". Sinar Daily. Retrieved 8 September 2025.
- ^ "Ahmad Zahid to resume Umno leadership". The Star Online. 30 June 2019. Retrieved 30 June 2019.
- ^ V Anbalagan (18 December 2018). "Lawyer questions Mohamad Hasan's attendance at Negeri Sembilan assembly". Free Malaysia Today. Retrieved 18 December 2018.
- ^ "Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri" (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 4 February 2017. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
- ^ "Malaysia General Election". undiinfo Malaysian Election Data. Malaysiakini. Retrieved 4 February 2017. Results only available from the 2004 election.
- ^ "KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM 13". Sistem Pengurusan Maklumat Pilihan Raya Umum (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 24 March 2017.
- ^ "my undi : Kawasan & Calon-Calon PRU13 : Keputusan PRU13 (Archived copy)". www.myundi.com.my. Archived from the original on 31 March 2014. Retrieved 9 April 2014.
- ^ "Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum ke-13". Utusan Malaysia. Archived from the original on 21 March 2018. Retrieved 26 October 2014.
- ^ "SEMAKAN KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM KE - 14" (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 17 May 2018. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
- ^ "The Star Online GE14". The Star. Retrieved 24 May 2018. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
- ^ a b c "Semakan Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat". Bahagian Istiadat dan Urusetia Persidangan Antarabangsa. Prime Minister's Department (Malaysia). Retrieved 27 February 2020.
- ^ "DSSA 1999". awards.selangor.gov.my.
External links
[edit]
Media related to Mohamad Hasan at Wikimedia Commons
- 1956 births
- Living people
- Malaysian politicians of Malay descent
- Malaysian Muslims
- United Malays National Organisation politicians
- Leaders of the opposition in the Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly
- Chief ministers of Negeri Sembilan
- Negeri Sembilan state executive councillors
- Members of the Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly
- University of Malaya alumni
- Commanders of the Order of Loyalty to the Royal Family of Malaysia
- Malaysian MPs 2022–