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Mirzapur

Coordinates: 25°08′46″N 82°34′08″E / 25.146°N 82.569°E / 25.146; 82.569
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Mirzapur
City
Temples around Bariya Ghat
Temples around Bariya Ghat
Mirzapur is located in Uttar Pradesh
Mirzapur
Mirzapur
Mirzapur is located in India
Mirzapur
Mirzapur
Coordinates: 25°08′46″N 82°34′08″E / 25.146°N 82.569°E / 25.146; 82.569
Country India
StateUttar Pradesh
DistrictMirzapur
Established1735[1]
Named afterCity of the Mirza (child of the ruler in Persian)[2]
Government
 • TypeMunicipality
 • Divisional CommissionerYogendra Nath Mishra (IAS)
 • District MagistratePriyanka Niranjan (IAS)
 • Member of Lok SabhaAnupriya Patel (Apna Dal)[3]
Area
 • City
40 km2 (15 sq mi)
 • Rank13th in Uttar Pradesh[5]
Elevation
80 m (260 ft)
Population
 (2011)[6]
 • City
233,691
 • Rank25th in Uttar Pradesh[5]
 • Density6,069/km2 (15,720/sq mi)
 • Metro245,817
DemonymMirzapuri
Language
 • OfficialHindi[8]
 • Additional officialUrdu[8]
 • RegionalMirzapuriAwadhi[9]
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
231001
Telephone code05442
Vehicle registrationUP-63
Sex ratio0.903 (2011)
Literacy68.48% (2011) (78.97%; 56.86%)
Websitemirzapur.nic.in

Mirzapur (pronunciation) is a city in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is known for its carpets and brassware industries, and the tradition of kajari and birha music. Straddled by the Kaimur extension of Vindhya mountains, it served as the headquarters of the Mirzapur district. In the district, Vindhya mountains meet with Indo-Gangetic Plain.[10]

Geography

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Mirzapur is located at 25°09′N 82°35′E / 25.15°N 82.58°E / 25.15; 82.58.[11] It has an average elevation of 80 metres (265 feet). Mirzapur lies between the parallels of 23.52 & 25.32 North latitude and 82.7 and 83.33 East longitude. It forms a portion of the Varanasi district. On the north and north-east it is bounded by Varanasi district, on the south by Sonbhadra district and on the north-west by Prayagraj district.

Indian Standard Time is calculated on the basis of 82.5° E longitude, from the Mirzapur Clock Tower.[12]

Demographics

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As of the 2011 census, Mirzapur municipality had a population of 233,691[6] and the urban agglomeration had a population of 245,817.[7] The municipality had a sex ratio of 869 females per 1,000 males and 11.9% of the population were under six years old.[6] Effective literacy was 78.25%; male literacy was 83.85% and female literacy was 71.80%.[6]

Religions in Mirzapur
Religion Percent
Hindu
84%
Muslim
15%
Jain
0.4%
Others†
0.6%
Distribution of religions
Includes Sikhs (0.2%), Buddhists (<0.2%).

Indian Standard Time calculation

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Ghanta Ghar

Indian Standard Time is calculated from the clock tower in Mirzapur nearly exactly on the reference longitude of Indian Standard Time at 82°30'E, within 4 angular minutes, a property shared by Tuni, a town in Andhra Pradesh.[13]

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The Indian web series Mirzapur takes place in the city and is also inspired by and references its carpet-making industry.[14]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Bhardwaj, Prof Sewa Lal. Forgotten History of The Great Bhar/Rajbhar Kshatriya Clan. Sankalp Publication. p. 176. ISBN 978-93-90720-88-0. Archived from the original on 30 October 2023. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
  2. ^ "About Mirzapur". Archived from the original on 22 April 2023. Retrieved 23 April 2023.
  3. ^ Bagchi, Tanisha (26 October 2020). "Why Mirzapur MP's Call for Inquiry Into 'Mirzapur 2' Doesn't Hold". TheQuint. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
  4. ^ "Mirzapur Tehsil Population Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh, List of Villages & Towns in Mirzapur Tehsil". Censusindia2011.com. Archived from the original on 21 April 2023. Retrieved 21 April 2023.
  5. ^ a b "List of Largest Cities in Uttar Pradesh". 17 January 2015. Archived from the original on 21 April 2023. Retrieved 21 April 2023.
  6. ^ a b c d "Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2011; Cities having population 1 lakh and above" (PDF). Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 May 2012. Retrieved 26 March 2012.
  7. ^ a b "Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2011; Urban Agglomerations/Cities having population 1 lakh and above" (PDF). Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 November 2011. Retrieved 26 March 2012.
  8. ^ a b "52nd Report of the Commissioners for Linguistic Minorities in India" (PDF). nclm.nic.in. Ministry of Minority Affairs. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
  9. ^ "Evolution of Awadhi: Branch of Hindi". 1938. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  10. ^ "Mirzapur-Vindhyachal | Vindhya Range, Ganges River, Uplands | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
  11. ^ "Maps, Weather, and Airports for Mirzapur, India". www.fallingrain.com. Archived from the original on 11 September 2009. Retrieved 22 January 2007.
  12. ^ "Turning the Clock Back: How Indian Standard Time came into existence 75 years ago". Firstpost. 1 September 2022. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
  13. ^ "India investigates different time zones". BBC. 21 August 2001. Archived from the original on 14 May 2023. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
  14. ^ "Mirzapur's Carpet weaving". Google Arts & Culture. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
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