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The list of shipwrecks in 1946 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during 1946 .
List of shipwrecks: 23 January 1946
Ship
State
Description
Gradisca
Italy
The passenger ship ran aground on the east coast of Gavdos , Greece. She was refloated on 9 July 1947 and laid up. She was consequently scrapped in 1950.
List of shipwrecks: 14 February 1946
Ship
State
Description
Fulham VII
United Kingdom
The coaster collided with Alfred Victory ( United States ) and sank 16 nautical miles (30 km) south west of Beachy Head , Sussex with the loss of one of her seventeen crew.[ 53] Fulham VII was on a voyage from Barry, Glamorgan to London .
Lake Crystal
United States
Under tow by a tug and carrying a cargo of coal , the 254-foot (77 m), 2,308-gross register ton barge sank in heavy seas in 130 feet (40 m) of water in Block Island Sound 4 nautical miles (7.4 km; 4.6 mi) southeast of Watch Hill , Rhode Island , at 41°15.985′N 071°46.428′W / 41.266417°N 71.773800°W / 41.266417; -71.773800 (Lake Crystal ) , with the loss of seven lives. There was one survivor.[ 55]
Tijger
Netherlands
The coaster collided with the Liberty ship Edward R. Squibb ( United States ) east of the Goodwin Sands , Kent , United Kingdom and sank. All eight people on board were rescued.[ 53]
List of shipwrecks: 16 February 1946
Ship
State
Description
Robert G. Cann
Canada
During a voyage from St. John , New Brunswick , Canada , to Yarmouth , Nova Scotia , Canada, via Tiverton , Nova Scotia, the 119-foot (36 m), 265-gross register ton coastal screw steamer sank in approximately 400 feet (120 m) of water in the Bay of Fundy 8 nautical miles (15 km; 9.2 mi) southeast of Swallowtail Lighthouse on Grand Manan during a blizzard . Her entire crew of 13 men abandoned ship in a 17-foot (5.2 m) lifeboat , but by the time the lifeboat came ashore at Digby Neck , Nova Scotia, 19 hours later, 12 of them had died of hypothermia , leaving her captain as her only survivor.[ 58]
List of shipwrecks: 25 February 1946
Ship
State
Description
Leeuwarden
United Kingdom
The cargo ship struck a mine and sank 18 nautical miles (33 km) north of Dieppe , France. All crew were rescued by the trawler André Marcel ( France ).[ 63]
List of shipwrecks: 1 March 1946
Ship
State
Description
Orphée
French Navy
The Diane -class submarine exploded at Casablanca , Morocco. Two of her crew were killed.[ 70]
Sackett's Harbor
United States
The 10,488-gross register ton T2 tanker broke in two in a storm in the North Pacific Ocean southeast of Attu Island , about 800 nautical miles (1,500 km; 920 mi) southwest of Adak , Alaska . Two cats died, but there was no loss of human life. Her bow section later was sunk by gunfire by the patrol frigate USS Orlando ( United States Navy ). Her stern section reached the vicinity of Adak under its own power, where the tug Sarsi ( United States ) came to its assistance. The stern section was towed to Anchorage , Alaska, where it served as a floating power plant from 1946 to 1955. It was then towed to Seattle , Washington , where it received a new bow around 1957 and returned to service as Angelo Petri ( United States ).[ 71]
List of shipwrecks: 5 March 1946
Ship
State
Description
Kielce
Poland
The cargo ship, loaded with ammunition, collided with Lombardy ( United Kingdom ) in the English Channel off Dover , Kent , United Kingdom and sank. All crew were rescued by Lombardy .[ 77] On 22 July 1967, attempted removal of the wreck caused a major explosion, damaging property onshore.[ 78]
List of shipwrecks: unknown date in March 1946
Ship
State
Description
Talabot
Norway
The cargo ship was scuttled off Malta .
List of shipwrecks: 1 April 1946
Ship
State
Description
Ha-103
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Sen'yu-Shō type submarine was scuttled by United States Navy forces in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°30′N 128°40′E / 32.500°N 128.667°E / 32.500; 128.667 (Ha-103 ) .[ 102]
Ha-105
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Sen'yu-Shō type submarine was scuttled by United States Navy forces in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°37′N 129°17′E / 32.617°N 129.283°E / 32.617; 129.283 (Ha-105 ) .[ 103]
Ha-106
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Sen'yu-Shō type submarine and the submarine I-36 ( Imperial Japanese Navy ), lashed alongside, were sunk by United States Navy demolition charges in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°37′N 129°17′E / 32.617°N 129.283°E / 32.617; 129.283 (Ha-106 ) .[ 104]
Ha-107
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Sen'yu-Shō type submarine was scuttled by United States Navy forces in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°37′N 129°17′E / 32.617°N 129.283°E / 32.617; 129.283 (Ha-107 ) .[ 105]
Ha-108
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Sen'yu-Shō type submarine was scuttled by United States Navy forces in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°37′N 129°17′E / 32.617°N 129.283°E / 32.617; 129.283 (Ha-108 ) .[ 106]
Ha-109
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Sen'yu-Shō type submarine was scuttled by United States Navy forces in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°37′N 129°17′E / 32.617°N 129.283°E / 32.617; 129.283 (Ha-109 ) .[ 107]
Ha-111
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Sen'yu-Shō type submarine was scuttled by United States Navy forces in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°37′N 129°17′E / 32.617°N 129.283°E / 32.617; 129.283 (Ha-111 ) .[ 108]
Ha-201
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Sentaka-Shō type submarine was sunk as a gunnery target along with the submarine I-401 ( Imperial Japanese Navy ), lashed alongside, by the destroyers USS Everett F. Larson and USS Goodrich (both United States Navy ) in the East China Sea 16 nautical miles (30 km) due east of Kinai Island in Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°37′N 129°17′E / 32.617°N 129.283°E / 32.617; 129.283 (Ha-201 ) .[ 109]
Ha-202
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Sentaka-Shō type submarine was scuttled by United States Navy forces in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°37′N 129°17′E / 32.617°N 129.283°E / 32.617; 129.283 (Ha-202 ) .[ 110]
Ha-203
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Sentaka-Shō type submarine was scuttled by United States Navy forces in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°37′N 129°17′E / 32.617°N 129.283°E / 32.617; 129.283 (Ha-203 ) .[ 111]
Ha-208
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Sentaka-Shō type submarine was scuttled by United States Navy forces in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°37′N 129°17′E / 32.617°N 129.283°E / 32.617; 129.283 (Ha-208 ) .[ 112]
I-36
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Junsen Type B1 submarine and the submarine Ha-106 ( Imperial Japanese Navy ), lashed alongside, were sunk by United States Navy demolition charges in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands .[ 113]
I-47
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Junsen Type B2 submarine was sunk by the United States Navy forces in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands .[ 114]
I-53
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Junsen Type C3 submarine was sunk by gunfire by the submarine tender USS Nereus ( United States Navy ) in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°37′N 129°17′E / 32.617°N 129.283°E / 32.617; 129.283 (I-156 ) .[ 115]
I-58
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Junsen Type B3 submarine was sunk by gunfire by the submarine tender USS Nereus ( United States Navy ) in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°37′N 129°17′E / 32.617°N 129.283°E / 32.617; 129.283 (I-156 ) .[ 116]
I-156
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Kaidai-type cruiser submarine was sunk by gunfire by the submarine tender USS Nereus ( United States Navy ) in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°37′N 129°17′E / 32.617°N 129.283°E / 32.617; 129.283 (I-156 ) .[ 117]
I-157
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Kaidai-type cruiser submarine was sunk by gunfire by the submarine tender USS Nereus ( United States Navy ) in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°37′N 129°17′E / 32.617°N 129.283°E / 32.617; 129.283 (I-157 ) .[ 118]
I-158
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Kaidai-type cruiser submarine was sunk by aerial bombing by the United States Navy in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°37′N 129°17′E / 32.617°N 129.283°E / 32.617; 129.283 (I-158 ) .[ 119]
I-159
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Kaidai-type cruiser submarine was sunk by gunfire by the submarine tender USS Nereus ( United States Navy ) in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°37′N 129°17′E / 32.617°N 129.283°E / 32.617; 129.283 (I-159 ) .[ 120]
I-162
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Kaidai-type cruiser submarine was sunk by gunfire by the submarine tender USS Nereus ( United States Navy ) in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°37′N 129°17′E / 32.617°N 129.283°E / 32.617; 129.283 (I-162 ) .[ 121]
I-366
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Type D1 submarine was sunk by United States Navy demolition charges in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands .[ 122]
I-367
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Type D1 submarine was sunk by a United States Navy demolition charge in the East China Sea off Japan 's Gotō Islands .[ 123]
I-402
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured I-400 -class submarine was sunk as a gunnery target along with the submarine Ha-201 ( Imperial Japanese Navy ), lashed alongside, by the destroyers USS Everett F. Larson and USS Goodrich (both United States Navy ) in the East China Sea 16 nautical miles (30 km) due east of Kinai Island in Japan 's Gotō Islands at 32°37′N 129°17′E / 32.617°N 129.283°E / 32.617; 129.283 (I-402 ) .[ 124]
Kontum
France
The 262.8-foot (80.1 m), 1,565-ton cargo vessel struck a naval mine, broke in two and sank off Vũng Tàu , Cap St. Jacques, French Indochina .[ 125] [ 126]
Ro-50
Imperial Japanese Navy
Operation Road's End : The captured Kaichū VI type submarine was sunk by a United States Navy forces in the East China Sea 16 nautical miles (30 km) due east of Kinai Island in Japan 's Gotō Islands .[ 127]
List of shipwrecks: 28 April 1946
Ship
State
Description
Thea
Netherlands
The coaster capsized and sank in Bridlington Bay , United Kingdom with the loss of two of the eight people on board.[ 143]
List of shipwrecks: 30 April 1946
Ship
State
Description
Craigmillar
United Kingdom
The 121.3-foot (37.0 m), 201-ton trawler was damaged by an explosion, probably a mine in her nets 30 miles (48 km) northeast of Galley Head , County Cork , Ireland, and foundered 29 miles (47 km) southwest of Galley Head.[ 144] [ 145]
Georgetown Victory
United States
The troopship ran aground in the entrance to Strangford Lough , County Down , Northern Ireland , at 54°18′45″N 5°31′15″W / 54.31250°N 5.52083°W / 54.31250; -5.52083 (Georgetown Victory ) and broke her back. All 1,100-plus on board were rescued by the Claughey , Donaghadee , and Newcastle lifeboats .[ 146]
I-121
Imperial Japanese Navy
The captured I-121 -class submarine was scuttled in Wakasa Bay off Maizuru , Japan, by the United States Navy .[ 147]
Ro-68
Imperial Japanese Navy
The captured Type L4 submarine was scuttled in Wakasa Bay off Maizuru , Japan, by the United States Navy .[ 148]
Ro-500
Imperial Japanese Navy
The captured Type IXC submarine was scuttled in Wakasa Bay off Maizuru , Japan, by the United States Navy .[ 149]
USS Solar
United States Navy
The sonar test vessel, a former Buckley -class destroyer escort exploded and sank at Naval Ammunition Depot Earle , New Jersey , with the loss of seven of her 213 crew, with 125 injured.[ 150]
HMS Stubborn
Royal Navy
The S-class submarine was sunk as a target in the Mediterranean Sea off Malta .
HMAS Tolga
Royal Australian Navy
The decommissioned auxiliary minesweeper was scuttled off the north coast of New Guinea .
List of shipwrecks: 2 May 1946
Ship
State
Description
S 7
Royal Navy
The surrendered S 7 -class motor torpedo boat was scuttled.
S 9
United States Navy
The surrendered S 7 -class motor torpedo boat was scuttled.
S 12
United States Navy
The surrendered S 10 -class motor torpedo boat was scuttled.
List of shipwrecks: 7 June 1946
Ship
State
Description
Kamikaze
Japan
The repatriation ship, a former Kamikaze -class destroyer , ran aground off Cape Omaezaki, Omaezaki , Shizuoka Prefecture , Japan, at 34°38′N 138°8′E / 34.633°N 138.133°E / 34.633; 138.133 (Kamikaze ) while coming to the aide of Kunashiri ( Japan ) and was declared a constructive total loss.[ 179]
Kunashiri
Japan
The repatriation ship, a former Shimushu -class escort , ran aground off Cape Omaezaki, Omaezaki , Shizuoka Prefecture , Japan, at (34°35′N 138°5′E / 34.583°N 138.083°E / 34.583; 138.083 ). She was abandoned and scrapped 1946–1947.[ 179]
List of shipwrecks: 16 June 1946
Ship
State
Description
Meerkerk
Netherlands
The ship struck a mine off Westkapelle, Netherlands . 12 crew jumped overboard and were drowned. The remainder, including 14 passengers, were rescued. The ship sank on 18 June.[ 181]
List of shipwrecks: 2 July 1946
Ship
State
Description
Agnes
Norway
The cargo ship struck a mine and sank at Hai Phong , Vietnam. 15 crewmen killed.[ 49] [ 190]
List of shipwrecks: 7 July 1946
Ship
State
Description
Kjeøy
Norway
Ran aground at Ytre Sula , Norway. Salvaged and found to be damaged beyond repair.[ 191]
List of shipwrecks: 9 July 1946
Ship
State
Description
YON-160
United States Navy
Operation Crossroads: The YOG-40 class fuel oil barge was holed by a "camel' below the water line and was beached on Enyu Island to be temporarily patched up. repaired and refloated.[ 192]
List of shipwrecks: 31 July 1946
Ship
State
Description
American Farmer
United States
The cargo ship collided with William J. Riddle ( United States ) in the Atlantic Ocean and was severely damaged and abandoned. All passengers and crew rescued by William J. Riddle . American Farmer was initially reported to have sunk, but later reported to be still afloat.[ 209]
Argyle
Canada
The cargo ship ran aground and was wrecked near Punta Gorda, Cuba while on passage from Baracoa for Miami with bananas.[ 210]
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in July 1946
Ship
State
Description
FS-172
United States Army
The Design 330 coastal freighter was wrecked off the north coast of New Guinea to the north of Madang two miles off Mugil Point near Cape Croisilles in 60–120 feet (18–37 m) of water.[ 211] [ 212]
Heinrich
United Kingdom
The cargo ship was scuttled in the Skaggerak with a cargo of obsolete chemical ammunition.
USS LCT-812
United States Navy
The decommissioned Landing Craft, Tank was scuttled with demolition charges in the Pacific Ocean off Bikini Atoll , Marshall Islands , shortly after use as a target in the Operation Crossroads atomic bomb tests of 1946.[ 213]
USS LCT-1187
United States Navy
The decommissioned Landing Craft, Tank was scuttled with demolition charges in the Pacific Ocean off Bikini Atoll , Marshall Islands , sometime in July after use as a target in the Operation Crossroads atomic bomb tests.[ 214] [ 215]
USS LCT-1237
United States Navy
The decommissioned Landing Craft, Tank was scuttled with demolition charges in the Pacific Ocean off Bikini Atoll , Marshall Islands , sometime in July after use as a target in the Operation Crossroads atomic bomb tests.[ 216] [ 217]
Myōkō
Imperial Japanese Navy
The surrendered Myōkō -class cruiser was scuttled in the Straits of Malacca off Port Swettenham, Malaya (03°05′N 100°40′E / 3.083°N 100.667°E / 3.083; 100.667 ) sometime between 2 and 8 July.[ 218]
Patrick Henry
United States
The Liberty ship ran aground on a reef off the coast of Florida and was severely damaged.
Seishu Maru
Allied-occupied Japan
The crane ship ran aground in a typhoon near Hong Kong . Deemed a total loss and probably scrapped in situ .[ 219]
Sperrbrecher 27 (H. C. Horn)
Germany
The Sperrbrecher was scuttled in the Skagerrak with poison gas shells sometime in July.[ 220]
List of shipwrecks: 5 August 1946
Ship
State
Description
ARDC-13
United States Navy
Operation Crossroads: The concrete-hulled, 386-foot (118 m) ARDC-1 -class floating dry dock capsized on 4 August from damage as a target by an atomic bomb at Bikini Atoll. She was scuttled with demolition charges on 6 August.[ 222] [ 223] [ 224]
List of shipwrecks: 8 September 1946
Ship
State
Description
Rhön
United Kingdom
The cargo ship was scuttled 25 nautical miles (46 km) south of Arendal , Norway with a cargo of obsolete chemical ammunition.[ 239]
List of shipwrecks: 19 September 1946
Ship
State
Description
Ohio
United Kingdom
Both halves of the tanker, which had broken in two in 1942 due to combat damage, were sunk as gunnery targets in the Mediterranean Sea off Malta .
List of shipwrecks: 30 September 1946
Ship
State
Description
Alta
Norway
The cargo ship sank off Makkaur , Norway. Raised in 1949 and converted to a barge in 1950.[ 49]
List of shipwrecks: 22 October 1946
Ship
State
Description
HMS Saumarez
Royal Navy
Corfu Channel Incident : The S-class destroyer suffered heavy damage when she struck a mine in the Corfu Channel which blew her bow off. Eleven of her crew were killed and 25 others were listed as missing and presumed dead. She returned to base stern-first. She was declared a total loss and scrapped.
HMS Volage
Royal Navy
Corfu Channel Incident : The V-class destroyer suffered heavy damage when she struck a mine in the Corfu Channel which blew her bow off while she was attempting to tow HMS Saumarez ( Royal Navy ) to safety. One of her crew was killed and seven others were listed as missing and presumed dead. She returned to base stern-first. She was eventually repaired and returned to service.
List of shipwrecks: 13 November 1946
Ship
State
Description
Charmouth
United Kingdom
World War II: The trawler (195 GRT) was sunk by a mine off Ballycotton , County York, Ireland. Nine crew were killed. There were five survivors.[ 268]
List of shipwrecks: 27 November 1946
Ship
State
Description
Laksnes
Norway
The cargo ship ran aground off Rongevær , Norway, broke in two and sank. She was on a voyage from Brevik to Namsos .
List of shipwrecks: 5 December 1946
Ship
State
Description
Rubens
United Kingdom
The cargo ship was abandoned 50 nautical miles (93 km) north of Bonacca , Honduras . Drifted ashore at Bonacca, a total loss.[ 279]
List of shipwrecks: 13 December 1946
Ship
State
Description
Tove
Norway
The coaster capsized and sank in the Kattegat whilst on a voyage from Randers to Bergen , Norway. One crewmember was killed.[ 49]
List of shipwrecks: unknown 1946
Ship
State
Description
Alice L. Pendleton
United States
The 228-foot (69 m), 1,349-gross register ton four-masted lumber schooner was abandoned at the Palmer Shipyard on the west side of the Mystic River in Noank, Connecticut , sometime during the 1940s, gradually rotted away, and settled on the river bottom in 10 feet (3.0 m) of water.[ 295]
Benjamin Peixotto
United States
The Liberty ship was reported to have become a constructive total loss during 1946.
Claus Von Bevern
Germany
The test ship, a former G180 -class torpedo boat , was scuttled in the Skagerrak, laden with gas shells.
Koolama
Australia
The cargo ship was scuttled.
Unknown
France
A concrete-hulled tugboat, possibly converted to a barge, was wrecked on Omaha Beach, Normandy, in a winter storm in 1946 or 1947. Broken up as a hazard to swimmers in March 2023.[ 298]
Yu 1007
Imperial Japanese Army
The surrendered Yu I-type Type 3 submergence transport vehicle sank in a storm at Mikuriya, Japan , in either 1945 or 1946. She later was salvaged , and was scrapped in January 1948.[ 299] [ 300]
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