| DescriptionKingdom of Hungary - Ethnic Map - 1495.jpg |
English: Estimated ethnic map of the Kingdom of Hungary in 1495 by the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, based on research from Hungarian scholars. Hungarians are depicted in orange, later, the ethnic pattern of Hungary changed due to the centuries long wars and migration movements. The date 1495 is based on a nationwide registry conducted in the Kingdom of Hungary by commission of the royal treasury. The 1495 map shows the estimated absolute or relative linguistic majority of the local population based on the family names of taxpayers recorded in national or domanial registers, the linguistic analysis of the names of geographic objects and on various scholarly sources. The number of people who lived in the territory of the Kingdom of Hungary at the end of the 15th century is estimated at about 3.1 million. Two-thirds of them (2 to 2.1 million people) were probably Hungarians, one-third (1 to 1.1 million) non-Hungarian (ca. 340 thousand Slavonian-Croatians, 200 thousand Germans, 180 thousand Romanians, 170 thousand Slovaks, 100 thousand Serbs). The uninhabited lands and the areas without permanent settlements were drawn according to Engel’s GIS database (2001).
Legend: http://www.mtafki.hu/konyvtar/karpat-pannon2015/images/1495_1A.jpg Accompanying text: https://www.mtafki.hu/konyvtar/karpat-pannon2015/en/accompanying_text.html PDF: https://www.mtafki.hu/konyvtar/karpat-pannon2015/pdf/Changing_Ethnic_Pattern_Carpatho_Pannonian_Area_2015.pdf HUN-REN CSFK Geographical Institute: More detailed interactive map: https://emna.hu/en/map/Km_nyelvi_terszerk_1495/@46.6812151,21.2342624,7.00z National Atlas of Hungary: Volume 1 – State and Nation: https://www.nemzetiatlasz.hu/MNA/1_en.html National Atlas of Hungary: Volume 3 – Society: https://www.nemzetiatlasz.hu/MNA/3_en.html Hungary and the Hungarians: https://www.nemzetiatlasz.hu/MNA/National-Atlas-of-Hungary_Vol1_Ch7.pdf History of Population: https://www.nemzetiatlasz.hu/MNA/National-Atlas-of-Hungary_Vol3_Ch2.pdf Etnicity, Language: https://www.nemzetiatlasz.hu/MNA/National-Atlas-of-Hungary_Vol3_Ch6_3.pdf |
| Author |
Magyar: Szerzők: Kocsis Károly, Tátrai Patrik, Agárdi Norbert, Balizs Dániel, Bognár András, Bottlik Zsolt, Kovács Anikó, Varga E. Árpád Kartográfia: Agárdi Norbert, Farkas Zoltán, Keresztesi Zoltán, Koczó Fanni, Kovács Anikó, Nemerkényi Zsombor, Szabó Balázs, Szabó Renáta Domborzatárnyékolás: Sziládi József Egyéb térképészeti munkálatok: Bagaméri Gergely, Balázs Éva, Butor Zsanett, Gertheis Anna, Szigeti Csaba, Veszely Zsuzsanna Lektorálta: Gercsák Gábor, Klinghammer István
English: Authors: Károly Kocsis, Patrik Tátrai, Norbert Agárdi, Dániel Balizs, András Bognár, Zsolt Bottlik, Anikó Kovács, Árpád E. Varga Cartography: Norbert Agárdi, Zoltán Farkas, Zoltán Keresztesi, Fanni Koczó, Anikó Kovács, Zsombor Nemerkényi, Balázs Szabó, Renáta Szabó Hill-shading: József Sziládi Additional cartographic works: Gergely Bagaméri, Éva Balázs, Zsanett Butor, Anna Gertheis, Csaba Szigeti, Zsuzsanna Veszely Revised by: Gábor Gercsák, István Klinghammer |