Expedition 74
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| Mission type | Long-duration expedition |
|---|---|
| Operator | NASA / Roscosmos |
| Mission duration | 53 days, 19 hours and 20 minutes (in progress) |
| Expedition | |
| Space station | International Space Station |
| Began | 9 December 2025 |
| Ended | 26 July 2026 (planned) |
| Arrived aboard | |
| Departed aboard | |
| Crew | |
| Crew size | 7–11 |
| Members | |
Expedition 74 mission insignia Left to right, top row: Fincke, Cardman, Yui, Platanov Bottom row: Kud-Sverchkov, Williams, Mikayev | |
Expedition 74 is the 74th long-duration expedition to the International Space Station (ISS). The expedition began with the departure of Soyuz MS-27 on 9 December 2025 with NASA astronaut Michael Fincke taking over the ISS command and is expected to conclude with the undocking of Soyuz MS-28 on 26 July 2026. It continues the extensive scientific research conducted aboard the ISS, focusing on various fields, including biology, human physiology, physics, and materials science. The crew members also maintain and upgrade the space station systems.
Background, Crew, and Events
[edit]The expedition commenced with a crew consisting of NASA astronauts Zena Cardman, Michael Fincke, and Christopher Williams, JAXA astronaut Kimiya Yui, and Roscosmos cosmonauts Oleg Platonov, Sergey Kud-Sverchkov, and Sergey Mikayev.[1]
The expedition was expected to see two spacewalks. On 8 January 2026, Cardman and Fincke were planned to prepare the 2A power channel for future installation of the iROSA that will provide additional power.[2] However, the spacewalk was cancelled just hours before it was scheduled to begin due to a crewmember "medical situation".[3] On 15 January 2026, two crew members were planned to replace a high-definition camera, install a new navigational aid for visiting spacecraft on the Harmony module’s forward port, and relocate an early ammonia servicer jumper, a flexible hose assembly that connects parts of a fluid system, along with other jumpers on the station’s S6 and S4 truss.[2]
On January 12, Fincke handed over command of the space station to Kud-Sverchkov. Crew-11 departed with Cardman, Fincke, Yui, and Platonov on January 14.[4]
Events manifest
[edit]Events involving crewed spacecraft are listed in bold.
Previous mission: Expedition 73
9 December 2025 – Soyuz MS-27 undocking, official switch from Expedition 73[5]
12 January 2026 — ISS Expedition 74 change of command from Michael Fincke to Sergey Kud-Sverchkov[4]
14 January 2026 – SpaceX Crew-11 undocking[6]
12 February 2026 – SpaceX Crew-12 docking (planned)
February 2026 – CRS SpX-33 undocking (planned)
March 2026 – HTV-X1 unberthing and release (planned
14 July 2026 – Soyuz MS-29 docking (planned)
25 July 2026 — ISS Expedition 74/75 change of command from Sergey Kud-Sverchkov to TBD (planned)
26 July 2026 – Soyuz MS-28 undocking, official switch to Expedition 75 (planned)
Next mission: Expedition 75
Crew
[edit]| Flight | Astronaut | Increment 74a | Increment 74b | Increment 74c | Increment 74d |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 Dec 2025–14 Jan 2026 | 14 Jan–12 Feb 2026 (ongoing) | 12 Feb–14 July 2026 | 14–26 July 2026 | ||
| Soyuz MS-28 | Second spaceflight |
Flight engineer | Commander | ||
First spaceflight |
Flight engineer | ||||
First spaceflight |
Flight engineer | ||||
| SpaceX Crew-11 | First spaceflight |
Flight engineer | Off station | ||
Fourth spaceflight |
Commander | Off station | |||
Second spaceflight |
Flight engineer | Off station | |||
First spaceflight |
Flight engineer | Off station | |||
| SpaceX Crew-12 | Second spaceflight |
Off station | Flight engineer | ||
First spaceflight |
Off station | Flight engineer | |||
First spaceflight |
Off station | Flight engineer | |||
Second spaceflight |
Off station | Flight engineer | |||
| Soyuz MS-29 | Second spaceflight |
Off station | Flight engineer | ||
Second spaceflight |
Off station | Flight engineer | |||
First spaceflight |
Off station | Flight engineer | |||
Vehicle manifest
[edit]| Vehicle | Purpose | Port | Docking date | Undocking date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vehicles inherited from Expedition 73 | ||||
| Cargo | Poisk zenith | 5 Jul 2025 | 2026 | |
| Exp. 73/74 crew | Harmony zenith | 2 Aug 2025 | 14 Jan 2026 | |
| Cargo | Harmony forward | 25 Aug 2025 | April 2026 | |
| Cargo | Zvezda aft | 13 Sep 2025 | Feb 2026 | |
| Cargo | Unity nadir | 18 Sep 2025 | March 2026 | |
| Cargo | Harmony nadir | 29 Oct 2025 | 2026 | |
| Exp. 73/74 crew | Rassvet nadir | 27 Nov 2025 | 26 Jul 2026 | |
| Vehicles docked during Expedition 74 | ||||
| Exp. 74/75 crew | Harmony zenith | 12 Feb 2026 | Oct 2026 (Exp. 75) | |
| Exp. 74/75 crew | Prichal nadir | 26 Jul 2026 | March 2027 (Exp. 75) | |
The Prichal aft, forward, starboard, and aft ports all have yet to be used since the module originally docked to the station and are not included in the table.
References
[edit]- ^ Garcia, Mark A. (10 December 2025). "Station Trio Back on Earth; Expedition 74 Keeps Up Science, Maintains Systems". NASA. Retrieved 18 December 2025.
- ^ a b Shaw, Elizabeth (5 January 2026). "NASA to Cover US Spacewalks 94, 95 at International Space Station". NASA. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
- ^ Clark, Stephen (8 January 2026). "NASA considers evacuating ailing crew member from International Space Station". Ars Technica. Retrieved 8 January 2026.
- ^ a b Garcia, Mark A. (12 January 2026). "Fincke Hands Over Station Command, Crew Preps for Wednesday Departure". NASA. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
- ^ Garcia, Mark A. (8 December 2025). "Soyuz Undocks from Station, Crew Heads for Earth Return". NASA. Retrieved 18 December 2025.
- ^ Garcia, Mark A. (9 January 2026). "NASA, SpaceX Set Target Date for Crew-11's Return to Earth". NASA. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
