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Alexander Kutaisov

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Alexander Ivanovich Kutaisov
Portrait by George Dawe in the Hermitage Museum
Native name
Александр Иванович Кутайсов
Other nameAleksandr Ivanovich Kutaysov
Born10 September 1784[a]
Died7 September 1812 (27)[b]
AllegianceRussia
BranchImperial Russian Army
Service years1793–1812[1]
RankMajor general[1]
AwardsOrder of St. George 3rd degree[1]
Relationsru:House of Kutaisov

Graf Alexander Ivanovich Kutaisov[c] (Kutaysov; 10 September 1784 – 7 September 1812) was an Imperial Russian military commander, namely a major general who specialized in artillery. His death during the Battle of Borodino undermined the combat capability of the Russian gunners.

Biography

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Kutaisov was born in Saint Petersburg, of Turkish origin. The surname comes as far as from the name of the ancestor's hometown, Kütahya. He received a home education. In 1805, he was already an artillery colonel; in the wars of the Third and Fourth coalitions, he proved himself to be a remarkably brave leader of horse artillery and especially distinguished himself in the Battle of Eylau. In 1812, he was chief of artillery of the First Western Army; he participated in all rearguard actions during its retreat; he was killed near Borodino.[2][1]

Notes

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  1. ^ Old Style date: 30 August 1784
  2. ^ Old Style date: 26 August 1812
  3. ^ Russian: Алекса́ндр Ива́нович Кута́йсов

References

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  1. ^ a b c d GRE
  2. ^ Efron

Sources

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  • Wikisource This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain"Кутайсов, Александр Иванович" . Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary (in Russian). 1906.
  • This article includes content derived from the Russian Biographical Dictionary, 1896–1918. "Кутайсов, Александр Иванович".
  • "Кутайсов" [Kutaisov]. Great Russian Encyclopedia. 2016. Retrieved 22 November 2025.
  • "Кутайсовы" [House of Kutaisov]. Great Russian Encyclopedia. 2016. Retrieved 22 November 2025.