520s BC
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This article concerns the period 529 BC – 520 BC.
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| 1st millennium BC |
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Events
[edit]- 529 BC—The Chinese state of Zhoulai is conquered by Wu.[1]
- 528 BC—Gautama Buddha attains Enlightenment, and begins his ministry.[2]
- 527 BC—Jain Tirthankara Mahavira attains Moksha, according to the Swetambara Tradition.
- 527 BC—Peisistratos a tyrant of Athens dies: his son Hippias inherits his power.[3]
- 526 BC—Psammetichus III succeeds Amasis II as king of Egypt.[4]
- 526 BC—King Liao of Wu ascends to power in the State of Wu in China during the Zhou dynasty.
- 525 BC—Cambyses II, ruler of Persia, conquers Egypt, defeating Psammetichus III. This is considered the end of the Twenty-sixth Dynasty, and the start of the Persian Twenty-seventh Dynasty.
- c. 525 BC—Coins start to have an image on two sides.
- 522 BC—Bardiya succeeds Cambyses II as ruler of Persia[5].
- 522 BC—Babylon rebels against Persian rule.
- 522 BC—Darius I succeeds Bardiya as ruler of Persia. He is the son of a government official.
- 521 BC—The Babylonian rebellion against Persian rule is suppressed.
- 520 BC—Dao becomes King of the Zhou dynasty of China but dies before the end of the year.
- 520 BC—Cleomenes I succeeds Anaxandridas as king of Sparta (approximate date).
- c. 520 BC—Darius I decrees that work on Jerusalem resume as per the decree of Cyrus the Great.
- c. 520 BC—Kore, from Chios(?), is made. It is now at Acropolis Museum, Athens.
- c. 520 BC—Sarcophagus, from Cerveteri is made. It is now at National Etruscan Museum, Rome (approximate date).
- 520 BC–510 BC—The Priam Painter makes "Women at a Fountain House", black-figure decoration on a hydria. It is now at Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.
Births
[edit]- 525 BC—Aeschylus, author of Greek tragedies (d. 456 BC)
- 522 BC—Pindar, Greek poet
- 521 BC—Leonidas I. King of Sparta
- 520 BC—Panini, Hindu Indian grammarian (d. 460 BC)
Deaths
[edit]- July, 529 BC—Cyrus the Great, ruler of ancient Persia[6]
- 528 BC—Anaximenes of Miletus, Greek philosopher (b. 585 BC)
- 527 BC—Peisistratos, Athenian tyrant
- 525 BC—Psammetichus III, the last Pharaoh of the Twenty-sixth Dynasty of Egypt[7]
- 522 BC—Cambyses II, ruler of ancient Persia
- 522 BC — Polycrates, tyrant of Samos
- September, 522 BC—Bardiya, ruler of ancient Persia
References
[edit]- ^ Cook, Constance A. (1999). Defining Chu: Image And Reality In Ancient China. University of Hawaii Press. p. 33. ISBN 0-8248-2905-0.
- ^ Schumann, Hans Wolfgang (2004). The Historical Buddha: The Times, Life, and Teachings of the Founder of Buddhism. Motilal Banarsidass. ISBN 8120818172.
- ^ Starr, Chester (April 2019). "Peisistratus: TYRANT OF ATHENS". Encyclopedia Britannica.
- ^ Lloyd, Alan B. (2000). Shaw, Ian (ed.). The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt. Oxford University Press. pp. 364–367. ISBN 978-0192804587.
- ^ Briant, Pierre (2002). From Cyrus to Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire. Eisenbrauns. pp. 98–101. ISBN 978-1575060316.
- ^ Briant, Pierre (2002). From Cyrus to Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire. Eisenbrauns. p. 46. ISBN 978-1575060316.
- ^ Lloyd, Alan B. (2000). Shaw, Ian (ed.). The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt. Oxford University Press. pp. 364–367. ISBN 978-0192804587.