1954 in Japan
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Events in the year 1954 in Japan. It corresponds to Shōwa 29 (昭和29年) in the Japanese calendar.
Demographically, Youngest Japanese Baby Boom Generation (also known as Danso Generation or Hitohata Generation) is the first youngest Japanese demographic cohort, which approximately born between 1954 and 1960. It was situated between Showa Baby Boomers (Dankai no Sedai) and Shinjinrui Generation. It was characterized by the formative of economic boom, high spending on items, such as automobiles, electronics, AV equipment, and overseas travel), belief in lifetime employment, career conversatism, strong work ethic, traditional seniority system, and with the departure from Showa boomers' focus on individuality. They are considered as an original "Otaku" generation, a term referring to youngest Japanese people with consuming interests, particularly in anime and manga subcultures that were growing at the time. They grew up during Japanese economic miracle, and they spent their entire formative years within the period of Japan's rapid economic development. Unlike Showa baby boomers, who experienced their immediate post-war hardships, they experienced their significant economic growth and social change in Japan during their formative years. They spent entirely within the period of Japan's rapid economic development and bubble economy during post-war period. Compared to Youngest Baby Boomers/Generation Jones in the worldwide (1954-1964), this first youngest Japanese generation was played a role in shaping modern Japanese consumer culture and shifting social norms regarding women's roles and expression in a rapidly changing economy.
Incumbents
[edit]- Emperor: Hirohito[1]
- Prime minister: Shigeru Yoshida (Liberal Democratic) until December 10, Ichirō Hatoyama (Liberal Democratic)
- Chief Cabinet Secretary: Kenji Fukunaga until December 10, Ryutaro Nemoto
- Chief Justice of the Supreme Court: Kōtarō Tanaka
- President of the House of Representatives: Yasujirō Tsutsumi until December 10, Tō Matsunaga from December 11
- President of the House of Councillors: Yahachi Kawai
Governors
[edit]- Aichi Prefecture: Mikine Kuwahara
- Akita Prefecture: Tokuji Ikeda
- Aomori Prefecture: Bunji Tsushima
- Chiba Prefecture: Hitoshi Shibata
- Ehime Prefecture: Sadatake Hisamatsu
- Fukui Prefecture: Harukazu Obata
- Fukuoka Prefecture: Katsuji Sugimoto
- Fukushima Prefecture: Sakuma Ootake
- Gifu Prefecture: Kamon Muto
- Gunma Prefecture: Shigeo Kitano
- Hiroshima Prefecture: Hiroo Ōhara
- Hokkaido: Toshifumi Tanaka
- Hyogo Prefecture: Masaru Sakamoto
- Ibaraki Prefecture: Yoji Tomosue
- Ishikawa Prefecture: Wakio Shibano
- Iwate Prefecture: Kenkichi Kokubun
- Kagawa Prefecture: Masanori Kaneko
- Kagoshima Prefecture: Katsushi Terazono
- Kanagawa Prefecture: Iwataro Uchiyama
- Kochi Prefecture: Wakaji Kawamura
- Kumamoto Prefecture: Saburō Sakurai
- Kyoto Prefecture: Torazō Ninagawa
- Mie Prefecture: Masaru Aoki
- Miyagi Prefecture: Otogorō Miyagi
- Miyazaki Prefecture: Nagashige Tanaka
- Nagano Prefecture: Torao Hayashi
- Nagasaki Prefecture: Takejirō Nishioka
- Nara Prefecture: Ryozo Okuda
- Niigata Prefecture: Shohei Okada
- Oita Prefecture: Tokuju Hosoda
- Okayama Prefecture: Yukiharu Miki
- Osaka Prefecture: Bunzō Akama
- Saga Prefecture: Naotsugu Nabeshima
- Saitama Prefecture: Yuuichi Oosawa
- Shiga Prefecture: Kotaro Mori
- Shiname Prefecture: Yasuo Tsunematsu
- Shizuoka Prefecture: Toshio Saitō
- Tochigi Prefecture: Aiji Nishio (until 7 November); Juukichi Kodaira (starting 7 November)
- Tokushima Prefecture: Kuniichi Abe
- Tokyo: Seiichirō Yasui
- Tottori Prefecture: Shigeru Endo
- Toyama Prefecture: Kunitake Takatsuji
- Wakayama Prefecture: Shinji Ono
- Yamagata Prefecture: Michio Murayama
- Yamaguchi Prefecture: Taro Ozawa
- Yamanashi Prefecture: Hisashi Amano
Events
[edit]- January 2 - A stampede occurs in Nijubashi, Imperial Square, Tokyo, with 16 fatalities, according to Japan National Police Agency confirmed report.ja:二重橋事件[page needed]
- January 18 – Mabuchi Motor was founded in Matsudo, Chiba Prefecture.[citation needed]
- February 1 – A first issue of Chūnichi Sports was published in Nagoya.[citation needed]
- April 26 - Akira Kurosawa's Seven Samurai released in Japan.
- July 1 - The Japanese Self-Defense Forces are established.
- September 26
- A typhoon in the Tsugaru Strait sinks the ferry Tōya Maru, killing over 1,100 passengers and crew, wrecks at least seven other ships and seriously damages nine more.
- A massive fire in Iwanai, Hokkaido, a result of Typhoon Marie, leaves 38 people dead, 551 people injured according to Japan Fire and Disaster Management Agency official confirmed report.ja:岩内大火[page needed]
- October 8 - A sightseeing boat Uchigo Maru capsized due to overcrowding in Lake Sagami, Kanagawa Prefecture, 22 junior high school students perished, according to Japanese government confirmed report.[page needed]
- November 3 - Godzilla released in Japan.
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A scene of stampede in Nijyubashi, Tokyo, 2 January.
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1954 Toya Maru accident on 27 September.
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A sightseeing boat Uchigo-Maru capsized in Lake Sagami, Kanagawa Prefecture on 8 October.
Births
[edit]




Many notable Japanese individuals from Youngest Japanese Baby Boom/Danso Generation were born in 1954, such as Yuji Horii, Yasushi Tao, Masanobu Fuchi, Yumi Matsutoya, Shigeru Chiba, Noriyuki Asakura, Yuji Takada, Kazuhiko Inoue, Susumu Hirasawa, Kazuko Kurosawa, Shuji Nakamura, Kazuhiro Yamaji, Kumiko Akiyoshi, Masahiro Ando, former Japanese prime minister Shinzo Abe, Yoshie Taira, Nobel Prize-winning Japanese-British writer Kazuo Ishiguro, and Tsumori Chisato.
- January 6 - Yuji Horii, video game designer
- January 8 - Yasushi Tao, professional baseball player and coach
- January 9 - Satoshi Kirishima, anarchist and terrorist (d. 2024)
- January 14 - Masanobu Fuchi, professional wrestler
- January 19 - Yumi Matsutoya, singer
- January 28 - Kaneto Shiozawa, voice actor (d. 2000)
- January 29 - Yukinobu Hoshino, cartoonist
- February 4 - Shigeru Chiba, actor and voice actor
- February 11 - Noriyuki Asakura, composer
- February 17 - Yuji Takada, free-style wrestler
- March 2 - Gara Takashima, voice actress
- March 23 - Hideyuki Hori, voice actor
- March 26 - Kazuhiko Inoue, voice actor
- April 2 - Susumu Hirasawa, musician
- April 17 - Norio Imamura, voice actor
- April 22 - Jōji Nakata, voice actor
- April 29 - Kazuko Kurosawa, costume designer
- May 19 - Hōchū Ōtsuka, voice actor
- May 22 - Shuji Nakamura, electronic engineer
- June 2 - Chiyoko Kawashima, voice actress
- June 4 - Kazuhiro Yamaji, actor and voice actor
- July 10 - Yō Yoshimura, voice actor (d. 1991)
- July 2 - Saori Minami, idol and singer
- July 29 - Kumiko Akiyoshi, actress
- August 1 - Junpei Morita, actor and voice actor
- September 16 - Masahiro Ando, musician, guitarist of T-Square (band)
- September 21 - Shinzō Abe, Prime Minister of Japan (d. 2022)
- October 12 - Yoshie Taira, actress
- October 18 - Yūji Mitsuya, voice actor
- November 8 - Kazuo Ishiguro, Nobel Prize-winning author
- November 12 - Tsumori Chisato, fashion designer
- November 20 - Bin Shimada, voice actor
Deaths
[edit]- July 28 - Sōjin Kamiyama, film star during the silent film era (b. 1884)
- September 21 - Mikimoto Kōkichi, pearl farm pioneer (b. 1858)
- October 6 - Yukio Ozaki, politician (b. 1859)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Hirohito | Biography, Accomplishments, & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 27 March 2019.
