15th Artillery Reconnaissance Brigade (Ukraine)
| 15th Artillery Reconnaissance Brigade
15th Rocket Artillery Regiment (2003-2022) 337th Rocket Artillery Brigade (1989-2003) | |
|---|---|
| 15-та окрема бригада артилерійської розвідки «Чорний ліс» | |
| Founded | 6 August 1942 |
| Country | |
| Allegiance | |
| Branch | |
| Type | |
| Role | Artillery and Reconnaissance |
| Size | Brigade |
| Part of | |
| Garrison/HQ | Drogobych, Lviv Oblast |
| Nickname | Black Forest |
| Mottos | "Lightning Fast and Accurate" |
| Colours | |
| Engagements | |
| Decorations | For Courage and Bravery |
| Website | Website |
| Commanders | |
| Current commander | Colonel Alexander Popov |
| Insignia | |
| Former Insignia | |
The 15th Separate Artillery Reconnaissance Brigade "Black Forest" (MUN A1108) is an artillery and reconnaissance Brigade of the Ukrainian Ground Forces directly subordinated to the Ground Forces command but is currently operationally subordinated to the Operational Command West. It operates a variety of artillery and drone systems including western, indigenous and Soviet era weapons.
History
[edit]On 24 August 1991, the 337th Rocket Artillery Brigade of the Red Army was subordinated to Ukraine following the Dissolution of the Soviet Union and took the oath of allegiance to Ukraine on 12 December 1991. In 1998, the first rocket artillery division "Smerch" of the 337th rocket artillery brigade carried out combat launches at the Chauda military training ground.
On 20 August 2003, it became 15th Rocket Artillery Regiment and was recognized as the best unit of the Operational Command West. In 2008, the 1st Rocket Artillery Division of the 15th Rocket Artillery Regiment performed live fire training at the Chauda military training ground. On 4 May 2006, the regiment was awarded a Battle Banner. On 21 August 2008, it received the honorary title of "Drohobych".[1] In June 2012, the regiment's personnel took part in the 20th review-competition for the best organization of physical training and sports in the Armed Forces of Ukraine performing in over a hundred categories and took the first spot.
Russo-Ukrainian war
[edit]Since April 2014, the 15th Guards Rocket Artillery Regiment has been involved in the War in Donbass.[2] On 26 August 2014, a soldier of the regiment, Komar Yuri Igorovich was killed as a result of a firearms attack on a travelling convoy near Heorhiivka, Luhansk Oblast.[3] On 18 November 2015, all Soviet awards and references were stripped from the regiment's title.[4] Two units of the AN/TPQ-36 Firefinder radar were transferred to the regiment on 17 August 2018.[5]
Following the Russian invasion of Ukraine, it saw direct combat against Russian forces. On 7 July 2022, a soldier of the brigade, Bordun Ivan was killed by Russian artillery shelling shelling near Siversk during the Battle of Bakhmut.[6] In September 2022, it was participating in the 2022 Kharkiv counteroffensive.[7]
The recon elements of the Brigade have been observed using Shark drones to guide British Storm Shadow missiles into targets and was able to destroy a Russian platoon command post.[8]
On 4 December 2024 the unit was awarded the honorary award For Courage and Bravery by the President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy.[9]
On November 16, 2024, the unit attacked a concentration of Russian troops, approximately 30–40 men, near Tavria. The strike was carried out using M142 HIMARS missiles, and the troop concentration had been previously reconnoitered by a drone from the 128th Mountain Assault Brigade. More than 20 Russian soldiers were reported killed. Shortly afterward, as additional troops arrived to evacuate the wounded, the brigade conducted a double tap strike using cluster munitions to maximize casualties.[10]
List of destroyed Systems
[edit]| Type | Role | Note | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| S-300 S-350 S-400 9K37 Buk |
SAM | Around 30 Systems destroyed[11] | 2022–2023 |
| Leer-2 | EW | Destroyed, most likely by HIMARS[12][11] | 28 August 2023 |
| Predel-E | RADAR | ||
| 9K330 Tor | SAM | Destroyed[13] | 20 January 2024 |
| BM-21 | MLRS | Multiple BM-21 Destroyed in Luhansk Oblast[14] | January 2024 |
| Podlet-1K | RADAR | Spotted in cooperation with Kabul 9 and destroyed by WB-Electronics-Warmate[15] | 27 April 2024 |
| Supercam S350 | UAV | Destroyed with crew[16] | 4 July 2024 |
| 1K148 Yastreb-AW | RADAR | Destroyed by HIMARS[17] | 8 September 2024 |
| Zoopark-1M | RADAR | Destroyed by HIMARS or M270.[18] | 12 December 2024 |
| Pansir S-1 | SAM | Destroyed by HIMARS[19][20] | 31 December 2024 |
| 96L6E | RADAR | 96L6E RADAR of a S-300-Battery destroyed[21] | 27 January 2025 |
| S-350 | SAM | Destroyed[22] | 16 February 2025 |
| 9S36 | RADAR | 9S36 RADAR for Buk destroyed[23] | 12 March 2025 |
| Buk-M1 | SAM | Destroyed[24] | 21 March 2025 |
| R-330Zh Zhitel | EW | Damaged or destroyed[25] | 24 March 2025 |
| 9A316 | Rearm SAM |
9A316 rearming vehicle for Buk-2M destroyed by drone[26] | 6 April 2025 |
| BM-27 Uragan | MLRS | Destroyed with GMLRS via HIMARS[27] | 16 April 2025 |
| Buk-M2 9A316 |
SAM Rearm |
A launcher and a rearming vehicle destroyed[28] | 21 April 2025 |
| Buk-M3 | SAM | Destroyed[29] | 1 May 2025 |
| Buk-M1 | SAM | Destroyed[30] | 7 May 2025 |
| Buk-M1 | SAM | Destroyed[31] | 16 May 2025 |
| Buk-M3 | SAM | Destroyed[32] | 24 May 2025 |
| Tor-M2 | SAM | Destroyed by rocket double strike[33][34] | 31 May 2025 |
| Zoopark-1M | RADAR | Damaged or destroyed[35] | 4 June 2025 |
| 2S7 Pion | SPH | Destroyed[36] | 12 June 2025 |
| Buk-M1 | SAM | Destroyed by the 413th Regiment of Unmanned Systems, assisted by the 15th brigade[37] | 8 July 2025 |
| Buk-M3 | SAM | Damaged or destroyed by drone[38] | 13 July 2025 |
| D-30 | Howitzer | Destroyed[39] | 22 August 2025 |
| Buk-M2 | SAM | Destroyed[40] | 5 September 2025 |
| Buk-M2 | SAM | Destroyed[41] | 17 September 2025 |
| Buk-M3 | SAM | Destroyed[42][43] | 25 Oktober 2025 |
| Buk-M3 | SAM | Destroyed by drone[44] | 4 November 2025 |
| T-90 | Tank | Damaged or destroyed by drone[45] | 14 November 2025 |
| D-30 | Howitzer | ||
| S-400 | SAM | 2 Launchers of a S-400 System destroyed, most likely part of the 568th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment[46] | 14 December 2025 |
| Buk-M2 | SAM | Destroyed by drone[47] | 17. December 2025 |
| Torf-S | RADAR | Destroyed[48] | 14 January 2026 |
| D-30 | Howitzer | Gun and crew destroyed by cluster munition[49] | 6 February 2026 |
| Pantsir-S1 | SAM | Destroyed by drone[50] | 28 February 2026 |
| Osa | SAM | Damaged or destroyed by drone[51] | 19 March 2026 |
| Buk-M2 | SAM | Damaged or destroyed by drone[52] | 29 March 2026 |
| Zoopark-1M | RADAR | Destroyed by drone[53] | 5 April 2026 |
| S-300V | SAM | Launcher und command system of a S-300V destroyed by Lasar's Group assisted by air reconnaissance by the 15th brigade[54] | 10 April 2026 |
Equipment
[edit]| Model | Image | Origin | Type | Number | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Artillery | |||||
| BM-30 Smerch | Heavy self-propelled 300 mm multiple rocket launcher | 5+ | [55] | ||
| M142 HIMARS | Light multiple rocket launcher | [10] | |||
| M270 MLRS | Armored self-propelled multiple launch rocket system | [18] | |||
| Armored vehicles | |||||
| BRDM-2 | Amphibious armoured reconnaissance vehicle | ||||
| RADARs | |||||
| AN/TPQ-36 Firefinder radar | Counter battery mobile radar | 2 | [5] | ||
| Unmanned Aerial Vehicle | |||||
| AeroVironment RQ-20 Puma | Surveillance and intelligence electro-optical UAV | [8] | |||
| DJI Mavic | FPV drone | [56] | |||
| DeViRo Leleka-100 ("Stork") |
Air reconnaissance/loitering munition | [56] | |||
| Athlon Avia A1-CM Furia | Air reconnaissance | [56] | |||
| ASU-1 Valkyrie | Air reconnaissance | [56] | |||
| Ukrspecsystems Shark | Air reconnaissance | [56] | |||
| Ukrspecsystems Mini Shark | Air reconnaissance | [56] | |||
| Tekever AR3 | Autonomous VTOL ISTAR craft | [57] | |||
Commanders
[edit]Popular culture
[edit]Until 2022, before becoming a brigade, the old sleeve insignia of the 15th Rocket Artillery Regiment depicted a shield with a dragon's head, surmounted by a small State Emblem of Ukraine, against a background of crossed cannon barrels. The dragon's head represents the power of missiles.[60]
In July 2022, singer Viktor Vynnyk wrote the brigade's march, and presented it in his performance on 11 September.[61]
See also
[edit]Weblinks
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "15 реактивний артилерійський, Дрогобицький, Київський, орденів Леніна, Червоного прапора, Богдана Хмельницького, Олександра Невського полк". Archived from the original on 22 October 2017. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
- ^ "Українські військові вдячні усім за підтримку та просять вірити у нашу перемогу". Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 23 November 2014.
- ^ Комар Юрій Ігорович Archived 20 April 2021 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Указ Президента". Archived from the original on 31 August 2016. Retrieved 21 November 2015.
- ^ a b "США передали ЗСУ дві контрбатарейні РЛС AN/TPQ-36". Ukrainian Military Pages. 2018-08-17. Archived from the original on 20 August 2018. Retrieved 20 August 2018.
- ^ У бою біля Сіверська загинув захисник України зі Львівщини Іван Бордун. 11.07.2022, 16:50
- ^ Відповімо терористам на кожну їхню підлість, на кожну ракету — ми це можемо — звернення Президента України.
- ^ a b "Ukrainian Black Forest Brigade uses drones to a lethal test". The Times. Retrieved 30 March 2025.
- ^ "УКАЗ ПРЕЗИДЕНТА УКРАЇНИ №804/2024". President of Ukraine (in Ukrainian). 4 December 2024. Retrieved 11 April 2026.
- ^ a b "HIMARS вдарив по скупченню російських військових на Запоріжжі". Militarnyi (in Ukrainian). 2024-11-17. Retrieved 2024-11-17.
- ^ a b "Black Forest brigade's aerial reconnaissance unit destroys entire Russian air defence regiment – videos". Ukrainska Pravda. 2024-09-23. Retrieved 2026-04-08.
- ^ "Russian secret USD200Mn Predel-E coastal RADAR destroyed by Ukrainian strike near Crimea". 2023-09-07. Retrieved 2026-04-09.
- ^ "Ukrainian forces take down Russian Tor system in daring drone operation — video". The new voice of Ukraine. 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-09-23.
- ^ "Бригада "Чорний ліс" уразила значну кількість "Градів" росіян". Militarnyi (in Ukrainian). 2024-01-24. Retrieved 2024-09-23.
- ^ "Дрони-камікадзе уразили елементи російської РЛС 48Я6-К1 «Подлет»". Militarnyi (in Ukrainian). 2024-04-27. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "Біля Варварівки ЗСУ уразили операторів дрона Supercam". Militarnyi (in Ukrainian). 2024-07-04. Retrieved 2026-04-08.
- ^ "Ukrainian Defense Forces Destroy Russian Yastrub-AV Artillery Reconnaissance System with HIMARS MLRS. VIDEO". Censor.NET. 2024-10-19. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ a b "Ukrainian Armed Forces rocket artillery hits Zoopark-M1 RADAR". Militarnyi. 2024-12-12. Retrieved 2026-04-08.
- ^ "HIMARS знищив російський "Панцирь" у Донецьку". Militarnyi (in Ukrainian). 2025-01-03. Retrieved 2025-01-03.
- ^ З Новим Роком від Чорного Лісу! on YouTube
- ^ "Ukrainian "Black Forest" Brigade Destroys Russian RADAR While Moving on the Battlefield". Koha. 2025-01-27. Retrieved 2026-04-08.
- ^ "Ukrainian soldiers destroy Russia's latest anti-aircraft missile worth US$135 million – video". Ukrainska Pravda. 2025-02-17. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ "How Ukraine Defends Against Russia's Invisible Onslaught of Electronic Warfare". United24. 2025-03-20. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ "Ukrainian Forces Destroy $10 Million Russian Buk-M1 Missile System in the East, Video". United24. 2025-03-21. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ Виявлення та знищення системи РЕБ «Житель» on YouTube
- ^ "Defense Forces Drone Strikes Russian Buk System". Militarnyi. 2025-04-06. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ "HIMARS vs. Uragan: US precision-guided missiles outmatch Russian launchers". Militarnyi. 2025-04-17. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ "Ukrainian Forces Destroy russian Buk-M2 Air Defense System with Accurate Targeting and Swift Execution (Video)". Defense Express. 2025-04-22. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ "Ukrainian Recon Unmasks and Destroys Russia's $45M Buk-M3 Air Defense System, Video". United24. 2025-05-02. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ Мінус ЗРК «Бук-М1» ворога. Працює «Чорний ліс» on YouTube
- ^ Виявлення та знищення ворожого ЗРК «Бук-М1» on YouTube
- ^ "Ukrainian reconnaissance troops post video of latest Russian Buk-M3 air defence system being destroyed". Ukrainska Pravda. 2025-05-24. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ "Another expensive anti-aircraft missile system "Tor-M2" of the occupiers has been destroyed". UNN. 2025-06-02. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ Виявлення і знищення ворожого ЗРК «Тор-М2». Працює «Чорний ліс» on YouTube
- ^ Знищення РЛС «Зоопарк-1М». Працює «Чорний ліс» on YouTube
- ^ Виявлення та знищення російської САУ 2С7 «Піон» on YouTube
- ^ "Raid Battalion Strikes Buk-M1 Missile System". Militarnyi. 2025-07-09. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ "Ukrainian recon troops destroy Russian Buk-M3 air defense system". Ukrinform. 2025-07-13. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ Виявлення та знищення гармати ворога та її розрахунку. Працює Чорний ліс on YouTube
- ^ "Soldiers of 15th Artillery Reconnaissance Brigade destroyed enemy's Buk-M2 air defence missile system. VIDEO". Censor.NET. 2025-09-05. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ Мінус пускова установка «ЗРК Бук-М2» ворога з детонацією БК on YouTube
- ^ "Ukraine Destroyed russisches Buk-Luftabwehrsystem im Wert von 45 Millionen Dollar". Focus Online. 2025-10-27. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ Мінус пускова установка новітнього російського ЗРК «Бук-М3» on YouTube
- ^ "Ukraines kamikaze drone strike-destroyed russias buk-m3 missile". 2025-11-04. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ Мінус російські гармата та танк on YouTube
- ^ "Ukrainian Drones Destroyed Two S-400 Launchers in Belgorod Region". Militarnyi. 2025-12-18. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ Мінус ще один російський ЗРК "Бук-М2". Працює "Чорний ліс" on YouTube
- ^ "Ukraine Punches a Hole in Russia's Battlefield Command System, Knocking Out Rare Russian Torf-S Station". United24. 2026-01-15. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ Мінус гармата ворога з її розрахунком. Працює "Чорний ліс" on YouTube
- ^ "Ukrainian Forces Destroy Pantsir S1 in Belgorod Region". Mezha. 2026-02-28. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ "Another strike hits enemy air defenses: "Osa" SAM destroyed. This system is widely used by Russian forces near the frontlines". Defense of Ukraine auf X. 2026-03-19. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ Мінус пускова установка російського ЗРК «Бук-М2» on YouTube
- ^ "Unknown Kamikaze Drone Hits Russian Zoopark-1M RADAR". Militarnyi. 2026-04-05. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ "Ukrainian forces destroy Russian S-300 missile system and drone command post – video". Ukrainska Pravda. 2026-04-10. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
- ^ "Дрогобицькі артилеристи готові до реформ". Archived from the original on 8 December 2014. Retrieved 23 November 2014.
- ^ a b c d e f "Очі богів. Як артрозвідка ЗСУ зробила стрибок до знищення "аналаговнету" та "С-400"". Ukrainska Pravda (in Ukrainian). 2024-11-23. Retrieved 2024-09-23.
- ^ https://x.com/TEKEVER/status/1868985881799147621
- ^ Zaxid.net. "Командир військової частини у Дрогобичі використовував солдатів на будівництві свого будинку". ZAXID.NET (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 2 March 2019. Retrieved 2019-03-01.
- ^ "Комбриг 15 бригади артрозвідки: Ми нищимо комплекси, де кожна плата, як злиток платини намазаний чорною ікрою". Українська правда (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2024-08-30.
- ^ "Символи «бога війни»". Archived from the original on 7 December 2014. Retrieved 23 November 2014. Archived 2014-12-07 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Віктор Винник — Марш 15-ї окремої бригади артилерійської розвідки ЗСУ
Sources
[edit]- Структура Сухопутних військ ЗС України Deprecated link archived 17 September 2015 at archive.today