Scope for configuring flex item properties within a FlexBox.

All configuration functions are called during the layout/measure phase, not during composition.

import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexAlignSelf
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexBox
import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.sp

FlexBox {
    Box(
        Modifier.flex {
            grow(1f) // Grow to fill space
            shrink(0f) // Don't shrink below basis
            basis(100.dp) // Start at 100dp
            alignSelf(FlexAlignSelf.Center) // Center this item
        }
    )
}
See also
FlexConfig

Summary

Public functions

Unit
alignSelf(alignmentLine: AlignmentLine)

Aligns this item to a specific baseline within its line, overriding the container's alignment.

Cmn
Unit
alignSelf(alignmentLineBlock: (Measured) -> Int)

Aligns this item to a custom baseline computed from the measured item within its line, overriding the container's alignment.

Cmn
Unit

Overrides the container's FlexBoxConfigScope.alignItems for this specific item.

Cmn
Unit
basis(value: Dp)

Sets the basis to a fixed Dp value.

Cmn
Unit
basis(value: FlexBasis)

Sets the initial main axis size of this item before any free space distribution (grow or shrink) is calculated.

Cmn
Unit
basis(value: @FloatRange(from = 0.0, to = 1.0) Float)

◦ Sets the basis to a fraction of the container's main axis size.This is a convenience function equivalent to basis(FlexBasis.Percent(value)).

Cmn
Unit
grow(value: @FloatRange(from = 0.0) Float)

Sets the flex grow factor, determining how much of the remaining positive free space this item should consume relative to its siblings.

Cmn
Unit
order(value: Int)

◦ Sets the visual order of this item relative to its siblings.

Cmn
Unit
shrink(value: @FloatRange(from = 0.0) Float)

◦ Sets the flex shrink factor, determining how much this item should shrink relative to its siblings when there is not enough space.

Cmn

Public properties

Int

The maximum size of the FlexBox container along the cross axis.

Cmn
Int

The minimum size of the FlexBox container along the cross axis.

Cmn
Int

The maximum size of the FlexBox container along the main axis.

Cmn
Int

The minimum size of the FlexBox container along the main axis.

Cmn

Inherited functions

From androidx.compose.ui.unit.Density
open Int

Convert Dp to Int by rounding

Cmn
open Int

Convert Sp to Int by rounding

Cmn
open Dp

Convert an Int pixel value to Dp.

Cmn
open Dp

Convert a Float pixel value to a Dp

Cmn
open DpSize

Convert a Size to a DpSize.

Cmn
open Float

Convert Dp to pixels.

Cmn
open Float

Convert Sp to pixels.

Cmn
open Rect

Convert a DpRect to a Rect.

Cmn
open Size

Convert a DpSize to a Size.

Cmn
open TextUnit

Convert an Int pixel value to Sp.

Cmn
open TextUnit

Convert a Float pixel value to a Sp

Cmn
From androidx.compose.ui.unit.FontScaling
Dp

Convert Sp to Dp.

Cmn
TextUnit

Convert Dp to Sp.

Cmn

Inherited properties

From androidx.compose.ui.unit.Density
Float

The logical density of the display.

Cmn
From androidx.compose.ui.unit.FontScaling
Float

Current user preference for the scaling factor for fonts.

Cmn

Public functions

alignSelf

fun alignSelf(alignmentLine: AlignmentLine): Unit

Aligns this item to a specific baseline within its line, overriding the container's alignment.

import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexBox
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexConfig
import androidx.compose.material.Text
import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
import androidx.compose.ui.layout.LastBaseline

// FlexConfig can be defined as top-level constants
val BaselineAligned = FlexConfig { alignSelf(LastBaseline) }

FlexBox {
    Text("Normal alignment")
    Text("Baseline aligned", modifier = Modifier.flex(BaselineAligned))
}
Parameters
alignmentLine: AlignmentLine

The alignment line to use (e.g., FirstBaseline, LastBaseline).

See also
AlignmentLine

alignSelf

fun alignSelf(alignmentLineBlock: (Measured) -> Int): Unit

Aligns this item to a custom baseline computed from the measured item within its line, overriding the container's alignment.

import androidx.compose.foundation.background
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexBox
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.size
import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
import androidx.compose.ui.layout.AlignmentLine
import androidx.compose.ui.layout.FirstBaseline
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.sp

FlexBox {
    Box(
        Modifier.size(50.dp).background(Color.Blue).flex {
            alignSelf { measured ->
                val baseline = measured[FirstBaseline]
                if (baseline != AlignmentLine.Unspecified) baseline + 5
                else measured.measuredHeight
            }
        }
    )
}
Parameters
alignmentLineBlock: (Measured) -> Int

A function that computes the baseline from a Measured item.

alignSelf

fun alignSelf(value: FlexAlignSelf): Unit

Overrides the container's FlexBoxConfigScope.alignItems for this specific item.

This controls how the individual item is positioned perpendicular to the main axis within its respective line.

import androidx.compose.foundation.background
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexAlignItems
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexAlignSelf
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexBox
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexBoxConfig
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexConfig
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexDirection
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxWidth
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.height
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.size
import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp

// Can be extracted to a top-level FlexBoxConfig
val StartAligned = FlexBoxConfig {
    direction(FlexDirection.Row)
    alignItems(FlexAlignItems.Start)
}

// FlexConfig can be defined as top-level constants
val CenterSelf = FlexConfig { alignSelf(FlexAlignSelf.Center) }

FlexBox(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().height(100.dp), config = StartAligned) {
    Box(Modifier.size(50.dp).background(Color.Red)) // Aligned to start
    Box(Modifier.size(50.dp).background(Color.Green).flex(CenterSelf)) // Centered
    Box(Modifier.size(50.dp).background(Color.Blue)) // Aligned to start
}
Parameters
value: FlexAlignSelf

The alignment for this item. Default is FlexAlignSelf.Auto.

basis

fun basis(value: Dp): Unit

Sets the basis to a fixed Dp value. This is a convenience function equivalent to basis(FlexBasis.Dp(value)).

Parameters
value: Dp

The basis size in Dp.

See also
Dp

basis

fun basis(value: FlexBasis): Unit

Sets the initial main axis size of this item before any free space distribution (grow or shrink) is calculated.

The basis determines the starting size before grow and shrink are applied:

import androidx.compose.foundation.background
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexBasis
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexBox
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexConfig
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxWidth
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.height
import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp

// FlexConfig can be defined as top-level constants
val FixedBasisGrow = FlexConfig {
    basis(FlexBasis.Dp(100.dp))
    grow(1f)
}

val PercentBasis = FlexConfig { basis(FlexBasis.Percent(0.5f)) }

FlexBox(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()) {
    Box(Modifier.height(50.dp).background(Color.Red).flex(FixedBasisGrow))
    Box(Modifier.height(50.dp).background(Color.Blue).flex(PercentBasis))
}
Parameters
value: FlexBasis

The basis value. Default is FlexBasis.Auto.

See also
FlexBasis

basis

fun basis(value: @FloatRange(from = 0.0, to = 1.0) Float): Unit

◦ Sets the basis to a fraction of the container's main axis size.This is a convenience function equivalent to basis(FlexBasis.Percent(value)).

Parameters
value: @FloatRange(from = 0.0, to = 1.0) Float

A value between 0.0 and 1.0 representing the fraction of the container's size.

See also
Percent

grow

fun grow(value: @FloatRange(from = 0.0) Float): Unit

Sets the flex grow factor, determining how much of the remaining positive free space this item should consume relative to its siblings.

When the sum of all item base sizes is less than the container's main axis size, the leftover space is distributed among items proportional to their growth factors. An item with a grow factor of 0f (the default) will not grow beyond its base size.

import androidx.compose.foundation.background
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexBox
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexConfig
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxWidth
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.height
import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.sp

// FlexConfig can be defined as top-level constants
val Grow1 = FlexConfig { grow(1f) }
val Grow2 = FlexConfig { grow(2f) }

FlexBox(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()) {
    // Free space distributed 1:2
    Box(Modifier.height(50.dp).background(Color.Red).flex(Grow1)) // Gets 1/3
    Box(Modifier.height(50.dp).background(Color.Blue).flex(Grow2)) // Gets 2/3
}
Parameters
value: @FloatRange(from = 0.0) Float

The growth factor. Must be non-negative. Default is 0f.

Throws
IllegalArgumentException

if value is negative.

See also
shrink
basis

order

fun order(value: Int): Unit

◦ Sets the visual order of this item relative to its siblings.

Items are sorted by their order value in ascending order before layout. Lower values are placed first, starting from the main-start edge of the container. Note that in reverse directions (like FlexDirection.RowReverse), the main-start edge is visually flipped (e.g., to the right side of the container).

The sorting is stable; items with the same order maintain the exact sequence in which they were emitted in the composition. By default, all items have an order of 0. You can use negative values to move items before default-ordered items, or positive values to move them after.

import androidx.compose.foundation.background
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexBox
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexConfig
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.size
import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.sp

// FlexConfig can be defined as top-level constants
val First = FlexConfig { order(-1) }
val Second = FlexConfig { order(1) }
val Third = FlexConfig { order(2) }

FlexBox {
    Box(Modifier.size(50.dp).background(Color.Red).flex(Third)) // Displayed last
    Box(Modifier.size(50.dp).background(Color.Green)) // order = 0, displayed second
    Box(Modifier.size(50.dp).background(Color.Blue).flex(Second)) // Displayed third
    Box(Modifier.size(50.dp).background(Color.Yellow).flex(First)) // Displayed first
}
// Visual order: Yellow, Green, Blue, Red
Parameters
value: Int

The order value. Default is 0.

shrink

fun shrink(value: @FloatRange(from = 0.0) Float): Unit

◦ Sets the flex shrink factor, determining how much this item should shrink relative to its siblings when there is not enough space.

When the sum of all item base sizes exceeds the container's main axis size, items will shrink proportionally based on their shrink factor multiplied by their base size. An item with a shrink factor of 0f will not shrink.

Note: Items will never shrink below their minimum intrinsic size. If the total minimum size of all items exceeds the container's size, the items will overflow visually on main axis. Use Modifier.clipToBounds on the container if you need to hide the overflow.

import androidx.compose.foundation.background
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexBox
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlexConfig
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.height
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.width
import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp

// FlexConfig can be defined as top-level constants
val NoShrink = FlexConfig { shrink(0f) }
val CanShrink = FlexConfig { shrink(1f) }

FlexBox(modifier = Modifier.width(150.dp)) {
    // Both items want 100dp but only 150dp available
    Box(
        Modifier.width(100.dp).height(50.dp).background(Color.Red).flex(NoShrink)
    ) // Keeps 100dp
    Box(
        Modifier.width(100.dp).height(50.dp).background(Color.Blue).flex(CanShrink)
    ) // Shrinks to 50dp
}
Parameters
value: @FloatRange(from = 0.0) Float

The shrink factor. Must be non-negative. Default is 1f.

Throws
IllegalArgumentException

if value is negative.

See also
grow
basis

Public properties

flexBoxCrossAxisMax

val flexBoxCrossAxisMaxInt

The maximum size of the FlexBox container along the cross axis. Corresponds to Constraints.maxHeight for FlexDirection.Row/FlexDirection.RowReverse, or Constraints.maxWidth for FlexDirection.Column/FlexDirection.ColumnReverse.

flexBoxCrossAxisMin

val flexBoxCrossAxisMinInt

The minimum size of the FlexBox container along the cross axis. Corresponds to Constraints.minHeight for FlexDirection.Row/FlexDirection.RowReverse, or Constraints.minWidth for FlexDirection.Column/FlexDirection.ColumnReverse.

flexBoxMainAxisMax

val flexBoxMainAxisMaxInt

The maximum size of the FlexBox container along the main axis. Corresponds to Constraints.maxWidth for FlexDirection.Row/FlexDirection.RowReverse, or Constraints.maxHeight for FlexDirection.Column/FlexDirection.ColumnReverse. Use this for responsive item sizing based on the container's available space.

flexBoxMainAxisMin

val flexBoxMainAxisMinInt

The minimum size of the FlexBox container along the main axis. Corresponds to Constraints.minWidth for FlexDirection.Row/FlexDirection.RowReverse, or Constraints.minHeight for FlexDirection.Column/FlexDirection.ColumnReverse.