Poland, is a country located at Eastern Europe, it has an area of 312,720 Km2.

Poland, with a population of 36,497,495 people, it is ranked at 43º position by population of 196 countries and has a population density of 117 people per km2.

It's capital is Warsaw and its currency is Polish zlotys

Poland is holding the 21 position by nominal GDP. Its national debt in 2024 was 470,793 millions of euros (505,429 millions of dollars), ( 55.1% debt-to-GDP ratio) and its public debt per capita is €12,899 euros per inhabitant$13,848 dollars per inhabitant.

The last annual rate of CPI published in Poland was on December of 2023 and it was 6.2%.

In terms of the human development index (HDI) of Poland, which is the index used by the United Nations to measure the progress of a country, was 0.881 points in 2022, leaving it in 36th place in the table of 193 countries published.

If the reason to visit Poland are business, you must know it's in the 40th of the Doing Business ranking , which provides objective measures of business regulations for local firms.

In the tables at the bottom of the page, you can see more information about the economy and demography of Poland, if you want to see information about other countries click here

Warsaw: Monthly Temp.
Warsaw: Monthly Rainfall
Poland Economy
Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.0%
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q36,284K
Annual GDP [+]2024€848,491M
Annual GDP [+]2024$917,767M
GDP per capita [+]2024€22,610
GDP per capita [+]2024$24,973
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€229,365M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024470,793
Debt ($M) [+]2024505,429
Debt (%GDP) [+]202455.10%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€12,899
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$13,848
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-54,940
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-60,232
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-6.50%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024419,508.6
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024451,896.0
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202228,544.5
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202230,006.6
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.97%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202453,202,549,816.5
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202344,719.9
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.75%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202435,249.7
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202438,127.7
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20248.47%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202449.40%
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,494
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,382
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€756
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$814
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,453
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$1,217
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€939
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,038
Moody's Rating [+]09/19/2025A2
S&P Rating [+]10/12/2018A-
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020A-
Corruption Index [+]202354
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201937º
Fragile States Index [+]202441.7
RTI Raking [+]202481º
Innovation Ranking [+]202440º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20253.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q33.1%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3562K
NMW [+]2026$1,340.7
NMW [+]2026€1,139.0
Average Wage [+]2024$24,238
Average Wage [+]2024€22,393
Human Capital Ranking [+]201731º
Markets
Euro / Polish zlotys [+]02/27/20264.2243
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/27/20263.5804
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/27/20269.01%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20236.2%
HICP [+]December 20252.5%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 2026-2.4%
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/04/20254.00%
Business
Doing Business [+]202040º
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20256.9%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20241,060,340
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202214.10
Motor vehicle production [+]2023612,882
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021816.92
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202437.4%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202245.4%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202215,948,000
Exports [+]2025€366,455.4M
Exports [+]2025$414,087.3M
Exports % GDP [+]202441.69%
Imports [+]2025€372,653.5M
Imports [+]2025$421,091.0M
Imports % GDP [+]202441.63%
Trade balance [+]2025€-6,198.1M
Trade balance [+]2025$-7,003.7M
Trade balance % GDP [+]20240.06%
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 20265.8%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201532º
Density [+]2024117
Global Peace Ranking [+]202432º
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20176,805.3
% Immigrant [+]20202.20%
% Emigrant [+]202013.01%
Birth Rate [+]20246.90‰
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,669.9
Crude death rate [+]202411.20‰
Fertility Rate [+]20241.14
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.00‰
% risk of poverty [+]202413.8%
Population [+]202436,497,495
Immigrant stock [+]2020817,254
Emigrant stock [+]20204,825,096
HDI [+]20220.881
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202451º
Life expectancy [+]202478.50
Suicides [+]20244,397
Suicide rate [+]202412.05
Number of homicides [+]2023311
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.80
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.63
Annual crude oil production [+]202416
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021113.0
Consumption GWh [+]2024157,791
Generation GWh [+]2024167,397
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/2026120,983
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/20266,839,635
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/202322,705,868
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/20263,314.83
Doses administered [+]12/23/202358,634,590