Bronze

**bronze**
	metal alloy
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Instance of	material;
Subclass of	copper-based alloy; sculpture material;
Has part(s)	copper (0.88 ±0.01); tin (0.12 ±0.01);
Different from	brass;
Authority file
	Q34095; GND ID: 4146667-6; Library of Congress authority ID: sh85017093; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 11976193v; NDL Authority ID: 00570282; BNCF Thesaurus ID: 40905; NL CR AUT ID: ph174617; BabelNet ID: 00013326n; National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007292423105171; MusicBrainz artist ID: 2c3abb68-c372-4b63-b395-6262ac1692ef
	Reasonator; Scholia; Wikidocumentaries; KML file; Search depicted;

English: Bronze is a metal alloy consisting primarily of copper, usually with tin as the main additive. It has been used since antiquity, with the Bronze Age named after it. Its exact formula varies widely, and is similar to brass in composition, particularly with older examples.

Español: Bronce

<nowiki>bronce; brons; کٲنٛسؠ; gangsa; бронзæ; bronze; کانسی; کانسی; bronz; bronze; 青铜; ᠨᡳᠣᡥᡠᠨ ᡨᡝᡳᡧᡠᠨ; bronza; қола; бронза; bronza; bronci; bronze; bronca; कांसे; Bruonza; бронза; Ibhulonze; Bronze; bronse; tunc; brons; pronssi; برونز; arem; ကြေး; 青銅; коло; thùng; bronce; bronze; ҡула; efydd; bronz; cré-umha; مفرغ; 青铜; brûns; ბრინჯაო; 青銅; bronzo; holoko; برونز; aes; कांसा; 青铜; pronssi; bróns; pronss; வெண்கலம்; бронза; bronzu; สำริด; bronza; Gansa; bronze; bronse; бронз; bronz; alimo; brons; биринҷӣ; bronzo; 청동; bronzo; bròns; کُٹ; ব্রোঞ্জ; туй; prunggu; бронза; bronz; בראנדז; bronza; đồng điếu; bronza; brons; ndarira; хүрэл; chheⁿ-tâng; prunggu; ಕಂಚು; بڕۆنز; bronze; чарвит; μπρούντζος; shaba; bronz; ናስ; бронза; brontze; bronza; pronks; бронза; champi; Bronze; борза; бронза; bron; bronze; brons; चरेस; umha; bronz; perunggu; Bronze; բրոնզ; ארד; бронза; 青銅; Bronz; కంచు; bronsa; bronse; કાંસું; bronza; bronze; bronzo; branz; бронза; perunggu; pronks; bronse; brånsså; bronzu; ბრონზე; ਕਾਂਸਾ; ᱠᱟᱸᱥᱟ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ; bronze; bronzi; कांसा; bronz; कँय्; bron; tansong pula; bronze; ᏣᏱ ᎤᏬᏗᎨ; bronse; brąz; വെങ്കലം; azureɣ; bronze; чаҥ; ڪٽ; 青銅; bronce; бронзо; 青铜; bronzo; သတ္တုတစ်မျိုး; rézötvözet; campuran tembaga dengan logam lain; Legierung aus Kupfer und Zinn; metal alloy; آلیاژی از مس و قلع; сплав на мед с калай; metallegering bestående af kobber og tin; aliaj de cupru cu staniu; 合金; legering med koppar och andra metaller, vanligen tenn; סגסוגת מתכתית של נחושת ובדיל; aloyuro de kupro e stano; metalliseos; alojo de kupro kaj stano; slitina mědi a cínu; meskla di metal; lega di rame e alluminio, nichel, berillio o stagno; সংকর ধাতু; alliage de cuivre et d'étain; сплав міді, зазвичай з оловом як основним легувальним елементом; slitina bakra i kositra; μεταλλικό κράμα; сплав меди, обычно с оловом в качестве основного легирующего компонента; metal alloy; material; cóimhiotal; lećina; liga metálica; metal alaşımı; metālu sakausējums, kas pamatā sastāv no vara un alvas; 以铜和锡为主要成分的合金; hợp kim bao gồm chủ yếu là đồng, thiếc và thêm nhiều kim loại khác, đôi khi là phi kim; zlitina bakra in aluminija, niklja, berilija ali kositra; aliatge de coure i estany; liga metálica; campuran tembaga dengan unsur kimia lain; Alliage aus Koffer an Zënn; stop miedzi i cyny; metallegering; metaallegering uit koper en tin; isiqungo senkimbi esakhwe ngosoklele nesithanambi; aleación metálica de cobre y estaño; легура метала; legura metala; aliaxe de cobre e estaño; طائفة من سبائك النحاس المعدنية; metal alloy; तांबा एवं टिन धातुओं से बनी मिश्र-धातु(Alloy); ကြေးညို; vörösötvözet; ነሐስ; 銅; бронзы; Zinnbronze; Glockenbronze; Potin; برنزی; 锡青铜; 铜锡合金; bronce; tunç; 唐金; ブロンズ; oljebrons; klockbrons; ברונזה; 錫青銅; 銅錫合金; कांस्य; कांसे; 브론즈; bronza; Spěž; Alliage de cuivre et d'étain; Perunggu; bronza; בראנז; בראנזע; mjedź; đồng vàng; đồng thanh; đồng thiếc; ძიმძიმი; ბრინჯაო; कंस्य; pulang tanso; bronsium; bronsa; bronzium; pulahang tanso; bronzo; bronsiyum; tanso ng brindisi; brundusinum; bronso; mapulang tanso; bronsyum; tansong mapula; bronza; tansong pulahan; บรอนซ์; ทองบรอนซ์; ทองสำริด; ทองสัมฤทธิ์; สัมฤทธิ์; brązy; caragealiana; bronzen; birinj; bronša; bronca; Bronze; vaski; البرونز; κρατέρωμα; μπρούτζος; perunggu</nowiki>

Properties and types

polished bronze, showing typical color
Microscopic structure
Aluminium bronze, microscopic structure
Phosphor bronze propellor
Phosphor bronze guitar string
Phosphor bronze tenor saxophone

Techniques

Bronzeworkers making wax shapes to use as molds, Kyoto, Japan, 1905
casting
casting
with, and without, patination

Ancient bronzework

Celtic Bronze Age castings
sculpture of Marcus Aurelius, after 170 CE
Cauldrons
Korean vessel, 6th century CE, showing green patina due to copper content
Corinthian helmets
Danish Bronze-Age Lur; 13th-5th Century BCE
wheel, Stade, Germany, ca 700 BCE
ornament, 5th century BCE, Bulgaria
Sword, Bronze Age
Toutânkhamon trumpet
Iranian plate
Roman bronze dodecahedron found in Tongeren, Gallo-Roman Museum, Tongeren

Pre-modern usage

Viking axe
armour
Exposición Pasión africana
Door knocker, Bremen (Germany), ca 1405
Taiwan statue
Buddhist prayer wheels
church font
sundial
sundial
death mask
tomb

Cannons

Christiansholm, Kristiansand
Cannon from Citadellet Frederikshavn in Copenhagen
Spanish cannon
Arcanus of Cesana%27s Sixteenth-Century Cannon in Southampton uk
Dutch Cannon
Portuguese cannon
Portuguese cannon
maine
Russian cannon

Bells

Italian bell
bell
Bulgarian bell
bells
Japanese bell
church bell
church bell
ship bell
ship bell
church bell
Notre dame cathedral
church bell
Chinese bell
German bell

Sculpture

Paris March of science
Cupid
Swiss statue
Our Lady of Coventry
cat
building ornament
photography
statue
Paris statues
Knieendes Mädchen, sculpture by artist Margret Hofheinz-Döring, 1978
David by Donatello-Bargello
Canadian monument
statue of Dmitry Mendeleev
statue
Bust of an important person
controversial North Korean Statue
controversial Lenin statue
monumental statue
German statue
Buddhist statue
Canadian statue
statue
Hindu statue
Faraday
statue
Dutch statue
mouse
bear
elephant
Japanese statue
Christian_V_(Kongens_Nytorv)
Dragon
lion
fish king
Santana de Parnaíba statue
Swedish Griffin
cow

Other Modern usage

Olympic medal
military medals
model machinery
Lamp
fountain
fountain
drinking fountain
ship propeller
Young Woman Nursing Her Child, bas-relief sculpture by Alexandre Charpentier, 1883-1893
architectural motif, Berkeley Public Library, Berkeley, California
controversial embossed symbol
church ornaments
war memorial
plaque
embossed plaque of bell
pillar
door knob
diving suit