Topics Information
State ballot measures have influenced public policy issues, including taxation, education, elections, and healthcare. Through initiatives and referendums, voters directly influence state laws and decisions.
Ballotpedia assigns each ballot measure to one or more topics based on its primary policy focus. For example, a single measure may be categorized under early voting, sales taxes, or public school funding. Measures addressing multiple subjects are assigned several topics. Each topic page includes a list of current and historical state ballot measures.
All state ballot measure topics are categorized into 10 overarching policy areas and 233 subtopics. This structure allows users to navigate the dataset in two ways:
Policy group list
Our database of state ballot measures is organized into 10 parent topics and 233 subtopics. Below, each topic expands to show a list of subtopics, covering areas such as taxes, education, elections, healthcare, and more. Clicking on a topic will take you to a list of state ballot measures related to the topic.
Budget and tax policy
Government finances, budgets, taxes, spending, and economic regulations
This includes measures regarding finances, including taxes, budgets, spending, and funds.
- Banking policy: Measures regarding banks, lending institutions, and the regulation of banking practices, including lending terms, foreclosure procedures, and debt collection processes.
- Business regulations: Measures to create, repeal, or change government rules aimed at influencing business practices and operations.
- Insurance policy: Measures regarding insurance regulations, including rates, premiums, claims, cancellations, and coverage rules.
- Public economic investment policy: Measures involving public funding, investment, and incentives related to economic matters, such as tax abatements, tax increment financing (TIF), grants, and loans.
Tax policy:
Measures to establish, change, or repeal laws related to taxation.
- Business taxes: Taxes levied on the income or capital of businesses and other legal entities.
- Carbon taxes and fees: Taxes levied on carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gas emissions.
- Fees, licenses, and charges: Measures regarding non-tax revenue collected from individuals or businesses for specific services, permits, or benefits.
- Food and beverage taxes: Taxes levied on food and beverages. This includes broad exemptions (such as exempting food from sales taxes), as well as targeted taxes (such as soda taxes).
- Fuel taxes: Taxes levied on fuel, such as gasoline and diesel.
- Income taxes: Taxes levied on the earned income of individuals or households.
- Property taxes: Taxes levied on a property's value, such as the value of real estate.
- Property tax exemptions: Measures to reduce or remove taxes for certain properties based on specific classifications or criteria.
- Sales taxes: Taxes levied on the sale of goods and services, often calculated as a percentage of the purchase price.
- Severance taxes: Taxes levied on the extraction of natural resources, such as oil, natural gas, or minerals, and are typically based on the volume or value of the resources extracted.
- Tobacco and cigarette taxes: Taxes levied on tobacco, cigarettes, or similar products.
Budget policy:
Measures regarding state and local government budgets, spending, and fiscal management.
- Balanced budget requirements: Measures to limit or prevent state spending from exceeding revenue within a budget cycle.
- Budget stabilization funds: Measures to establish or change budget stabilization funds, also known as budget reserve funds or rainy day funds.
- Debt limits: Measures to establish, change, or remove government debt limits, including measures that create exemptions for specific types of borrowing.
- Revenue allocation: Measures to allocate state revenue or otherwise direct spending to a specific purpose.
- Revenue and spending limits: Measures to cap government income or expenditures.
- Restricted-use funds: Measures to establish, repeal, or change state funds, such as trust funds or special purpose funds, that are designated for specific purposes and are often funded through dedicated revenue sources.
Bond issues:
Measures to authorize state-issued bonds that use general revenue (general obligation bond), such as tax revenue, or project revenues (revenue bond) to finance projects.
Bond issue requirements:
Measures regarding when and how state and local governments can issue bonds, including voter approval, debt limits, repayment terms, restrictions, and provisions that create or limit borrowing authority.
Tax and revenue administration:
Measures regarding government agencies and processes for tax collection, enforcement, compliance, and revenue distribution.
Criminal justice and law enforcement policy
Criminal justice system, legal disputes, law enforcement, and policing
This includes measures regarding the criminal justice system, legal disputes, law enforcement, and policing.
Civil law and trials:
Measures regarding legal disputes between individuals, businesses, or other entities, rather than offenses against the state.
- Civil trials: Measures regarding civil trials, which are legal proceedings about disputes between individuals or entities.
- Tort law: Measures regarding tort law, which is a branch of civil law that holds individuals or entities liable for wrongful acts or omissions that cause damages.
- Bail policy: Measures regarding bail, including bail types and conditions, for criminal defendants.
- Criminal sentencing: Measures regarding the penalties imposed on individuals convicted of a criminal offense, as well as the establishment of new criminal offenses.
- Criminal trials: Measures regarding criminal trials, which are legal proceedings in which the government prosecutes an individual or entity accused of committing a crime.
- Death penalty: Measures regarding the death penalty, also known as capital punishment.
- Juvenile criminal justice: Measures regarding the criminal legal system designed for individuals under 18 years old.
- Parole policy: Measures regarding parole, including parole eligibility and conditions, for individuals sentenced to prison.
Drug regulations:
Measures regarding the use, production, and criminal status of substances considered drugs.
- Alcohol laws: Measures regarding the regulation of alcohol, including its sale, consumption, production, taxation, and prohibition.
- Drug crime policy: Measures regarding criminal drug penalties, including decriminalization, legalization, and crime reclassification.
- Marijuana laws: Measures regarding the regulation of marijuana, including its sale, consumption, production, taxation, and prohibition.
- Psychedelic substance laws: Measures regarding the regulation of psychedelic substances, including their sale, consumption, production, taxation, and prohibition.
- Smoking bans: Measures regarding the prohibition of smoking in public places.
- Tobacco laws: Measures regarding the regulation of tobacco, including its sale, consumption, production, taxation, and prohibition.
- Corrections governance: Measures regarding the administration and oversight of correctional systems, processes, and facilities.
- Law enforcement funding: Measures regarding law enforcement funding, such as police funding.
- Law enforcement officers and departments: Measures regarding law enforcement agencies and personnel, including police departments, sheriff’s offices, officer hiring and training standards, and use of force.
- Prison and jail funding: Measures regarding funding for prisons and jails, including construction and maintenance.
- Prison work regulations: Measures regarding labor policies for incarcerated individuals, including work programs, conditions, and restrictions.
Dueling bans:
Measures regarding the practice of dueling as a form of combat to settle disputes.
Education policy
Public K-12 schools, higher education, early childhood programs, and school choice policies
This includes measures regarding public and private education systems, funding, and policies.
Higher education:
Measures regarding public colleges, universities, and post-secondary education.
- Higher education funding: Measures regarding funding for public colleges, universities, student aid, tuition policies, and related state allocations.
- Higher education governance: Measures regarding the administration, oversight, and policies of public colleges and universities, including board structures.
- Public education funding: Measures regarding funding for public schools, including budget and tax revenue allocation, dedicated funds, and bond issues.
- Public education governance: Measures regarding the administration and oversight of public K-12 education and public schools, including school boards, superintendent selection, and testing and curriculum policies.
- Public school teachers and staff: Measures regarding teachers and school staff, including salaries, pensions, collective bargaining, qualifications, and performance evaluations.
- Religion in public schools: Measures regarding religious activities, expressions, and displays in public schools, such as school prayer, religious symbols, or religious texts in classrooms.
- School class size policy: Measures to set or remove limits on student-to-teacher ratios and funding for class size reduction.
Early childhood education:
Measures regarding the funding and regulation of preschool and early childhood education programs.
School choice policy:
Measures regarding education alternatives to traditional public schools, including charter schools, the use of public funds for private schooling or homeschooling, and related state constitutional matters.
Election policy
Election and voting policies, electoral systems, campaign finance, redistricting, and political office qualifications
This includes measures regarding election and voting processes, campaign finance, redistricting, and political office qualifications.
Direct democracy:
Measures regarding direct citizen participation in the lawmaking process.
Electoral systems:
Measures regarding electoral systems, which define how elections are conducted and how votes are counted to determine election outcomes.
- Cumulative voting: Measures regarding cumulative voting, a system that allows voters to distribute multiple votes among candidates in multi-seat elections.
- Presidential electoral vote: Measures regarding how a state assigns its electoral votes to presidential candidates, including proposals to adopt the national popular vote or district-based methods.
- Primary election systems: Measures regarding how candidates are nominated for general elections, including top-two and top-four primaries, runoff requirements, and nominating conventions.
- Proportional representation: Measures regarding proportional representation, a system where a political party's share of seats in the legislature is based on the percentage of votes its candidates receive in an election.
- Ranked-choice voting: Measures regarding ranked-choice voting (RCV), including adopting, repealing, or prohibiting RCV.
- Runoff elections: Measures to require, change, or eliminate runoff elections, which take place when no candidate meets the required threshold to win.
Term limits:
Measures regarding the number of terms elected officials can serve.
Voting policy:
Measures regarding voting processes, policies, and methods, as well as requirements and rights associated with suffrage.
- Absentee and mail voting: Measures regarding absentee and mail-voting ballots, including who can receive an absentee or mail-voting ballot, timelines, and other procedures.
- Citizenship voting requirements: Measures to allow, prohibit, or preempt noncitizen voting.
- Early voting: Measures regarding early voting, which allows voters to cast ballots in person at polling places before Election Day.
- Literacy, poll tax, and property voting requirements: Measures to establish or remove prerequisites for voting based on literacy, payment of poll tax, or property ownership.
- Primary election participation: Measures to define how voters participate in a political party’s primaries, such as whether primaries are open, semi-closed, or closed.
- Race and suffrage: Measures regarding voting rights based on race, including granting, expanding, or restricting suffrage based on race.
- Residency voting requirements: Measures regarding the length of time a person must reside in a jurisdiction to be eligible to vote.
- Voter ID policy: Measures to establish or change requirements for voters to present specific forms of identification before casting a ballot.
- Voter registration: Measures regarding the rules and processes for registering to vote, including deadlines, methods, and other requirements.
- Voting age policy: Measures regarding the minimum age required for people to vote in elections.
- Voting rights for persons with criminal convictions: Measures regarding whether and how persons with criminal convictions can regain their right to vote.
- Women's suffrage: Measures to grant women's suffrage, which were on the ballot from 1867 to 1920.
Age limits for officials:
Measures to adopt, change, or repeal minimum or maximum age requirements for candidates, officeholders, and judges.
Campaign finance:
Measures regarding the funding of political campaigns, including contribution limits, disclosure requirements, and public financing.
Election administration and governance:
Measures regarding the rules, structures, and procedures for overseeing elections, including election officials' responsibilities, elections departments, and vote counting.
Redistricting policy:
Measures regarding the apportionment and drawing of electoral district boundaries, including who controls the process and the criteria used.
Environment and energy policy
Environmental regulations, natural resource management, and energy production
This includes measures regarding environmental regulations, natural resource management, and energy production.
Energy policy:
Measures regarding energy production, regulation, and distribution, as well as the funding of energy-related projects.
- Carbon emissions regulations: Measures regarding limits on carbon emissions or other greenhouse gases, as well as renewable portfolio standards.
- Energy conservation and efficiency: Measures regarding energy conservation and efficiency standards, including regulations designed to improve the efficiency of energy use, production, and distribution.
- Energy market regulations: Measures regarding competition and consumer options, pricing regulations, and market structures in the energy sector.
- Energy transmission projects: Measures regarding the development, regulation, or expansion of electric transmission infrastructure, including high-voltage power lines and grid enhancements.
- Fossil fuel energy: Measures regarding the production and use of fossil fuels, also known as hydrocarbon fuels, such as oil, gas, and coal.
- Hydroelectric energy: Measures regarding hydroelectric power generation and related infrastructure.
- Nuclear energy: Measures regarding nuclear power development, generation, and facilities, as well as nuclear waste storage.
- Solar and wind energy: Measures regarding solar power or wind power generation and infrastructure.
- Fisheries and fishing regulations: Measures regarding fishing practices, licensing, quotas, and fisheries management.
- Game and fish commissions: Measures regarding the structure, power, and responsibilities of state agencies that regulate wildlife, fishing, and related matters.
- Hunting regulations: Measures regarding hunting practices, including licensing, season limits, permitted species, and conservation policies.
- Right to hunt and fish: Measures to establish state constitutional rights to hunt and fish.
Natural disaster policy:
Measures regarding disaster preparedness, natural disaster risk mitigation, and associated infrastructure.
- Earthquake infrastructure: Measures regarding the development, funding, and regulation of infrastructure to mitigate earthquake risks.
- Flood infrastructure and management: Measures regarding the development, funding, and regulation of infrastructure to mitigate flood risks.
- Storm infrastructure: Measures regarding the development, funding, and regulation of storm-related infrastructure, such as tornado shelters, hurricane planning, and hail damage costs.
- Wildfire management: Measures regarding the development and funding of wildfire management.
Agriculture policy:
Measures regarding farming, ranching, gardening, agricultural business practices, and agricultural land use.
Animal treatment laws:
Measures regarding animal treatment and ownership, including their use in agriculture, gambling, and other industries.
Food policy:
Measures regarding food standards, labeling, distribution, and access.
Forestry and timber:
Measures regarding forest management and conservation, logging practices, and timber businesses.
Mineral resources:
Measures regarding mining practices and mineral resource extraction.
Parks, land, and natural area conservation:
Measures regarding the preservation, development, funding, and management of public parks, natural areas, wildlife habitats, recreational facilities, and open spaces.
Governance policy
Structure, powers, and processes of government institutions
This includes measures regarding the structure, powers, and processes of government institutions at the state and local levels.
Administrative agencies:
Measures regarding the structure and rulemaking powers and processes of government agencies.
- Administrative organization: Measures regarding the creation, restructuring, or elimination of administrative agencies, as well as changes to their leadership and governance structure.
- Administrative powers and rulemaking: Measures regarding how administrative agencies develop and enforce rules, such as requiring public input and legislative review and approval.
Local government:
Measures regarding the structure, powers, finances, and elections of local governments.
- Local government organization: Measures regarding the organization, powers, and governance of cities, counties, school districts, special districts, and other political subdivisions, such as their formation and home rule charters.
- Local government officials and elections: Measures regarding the selection, election procedures, duties, and terms of local officials.
- Local government finance and taxes: Measures regarding local government finances, including taxes and revenue, budgets, bond issuance, debt limits, and financial regulations. This also includes measures that impose or restrict financial mandates on local governments.
State constitutions:
Measures to amend a constitution’s Bill of Rights, revise wording, or change the procedures for constitutional amendments and revisions.
- Constitutional rights: Amendments that change a state constitution’s bill or declaration of rights or establish specific rights.
- Constitutional wording changes: Measures to revise constitutional language without significant legal effects, such as removing inoperative provisions, making language gender-neutral, and changing words to describe illnesses.
- State constitution ratification: Measures that propose ratifying a new state constitution.
- State constitutional conventions: Measures that propose convening a convention to revise a state's constitution or change constitutional convention rules.
State executives:
Measures regarding the structure, powers, and responsibilities of state executives.
- State executive branch structure: Measures regarding the organization of a state's executive branch, including the creation, consolidation, or elimination of executive offices, as well as procedures for gubernatorial succession and vacancies.
- State executive elections: Measures regarding how state executive officials are chosen, such as election methods, whether positions are elected or appointed, and officeholder qualifications.
- State executive powers and duties: Measures regarding the powers and responsibilities of state executive officials, such as veto, appointment, emergency, and pardon powers.
State legislatures:
Measures regarding the powers, structure, and processes of state legislatures.
- State legislative authority: Measures regarding the legislature’s powers, including control over appropriations, power to review and annul regulations, confirmation and appointments, and the authority to legislate on specific policy areas.
- State legislative elections: Measures regarding state legislative elections, including election timing, vacancy procedures, officeholder qualifications, and eligibility of legislators to run for or hold other elected offices during their term.
- State legislative processes and sessions: Measures regarding how often legislatures meet, the procedures for calling special sessions, recesses, adjournments, and the internal processes for passing laws.
- State legislative structure: Measures regarding the structure of state legislatures, including the number of representatives and unicameral versus bicameral structures.
- State legislative vote requirements: Measures regarding the thresholds required for legislative actions, such as for tax increases, constitutional amendments, veto overrides, and budget approvals.
State judiciary:
Measures regarding the structure and functioning of state judicial systems.
- State judicial authority: Measures regarding the powers and jurisdiction of state and local courts, including judicial review, authority over specific legal issues, and the courts’ role in interpreting laws.
- State judicial selection: Measures regarding how judges are selected, including appointment processes, judicial elections, retention elections, and qualifications for judicial office.
- State judiciary oversight: Measures to create, change, or eliminate commissions and boards that oversee judicial ethics, discipline, and accountability.
- State judiciary structure: Measures regarding the organization of the state judicial system, including the creation, consolidation, or elimination of courts and changes to the number of judges.
Census policy:
Measures regarding state censuses or modifications to federal census data for redistricting purposes.
Civil service:
Measures to establish or change the structure, policies, or administration of state and local civil service systems, such as hiring practices and employee classifications.
Ethics rules and commissions:
Measures to establish, change, or eliminate ethics rules and oversight bodies for elected officials, judges, and government employees.
Federal government issues:
Measures regarding the relationship between state and federal government, such as jurisdiction over federal lands, state implementation of federal laws, federal term limits, and positions on federal constitutional amendments or conventions.
Jury rules:
Measures regarding court juries, including their selection, size, qualifications, compensation, and decision-making rules.
Impeachment rules:
Measures to establish or change the process for impeaching and removing public officials from office.
Salaries of government officials:
Measures to establish, increase or decrease, or regulate the compensation of government officials at the state or local level.
State capitals:
Measures to establish, relocate, or change a state's capital city.
Statehood:
Measures to establish statehood or propose a new state.
Time standards:
Measures to establish, change, or eliminate time standards within a state, such as daylight saving time.
Infrastructure policy
Public infrastructure, transportation, housing, and land use policy
This includes measures regarding the development, funding, regulation, and management of housing, transportation, and public infrastructure.
Housing policy:
Measures regarding housing policies, financial assistance, tax exemptions, and rental regulations.
Transportation policy:
Measures regarding funding, infrastructure, and policies related to transportation.
- Airport infrastructure: Measures regarding funding, infrastructure, and policies related to airports.
- Highways and bridges: Measures regarding funding, infrastructure, and policies related to roads, highways, and bridges.
- Non-motorized transportation: Measures regarding funding, infrastructure, and policies related to walking, biking, and other non-motorized travel.
- Ports and harbors: Measures related to funding, governance, infrastructure, and other policies affecting ports, harbors, canals, and other water-based transportation.
- Public transportation: Measures regarding funding, infrastructure, and policies related to public transportation.
- Railways: Measures regarding funding, infrastructure, and policies related to railways and trains.
- Toll roads: Measures regarding tolls for roads, highways, and bridges.
- Transportation taxes and fees: Measures regarding taxes and fees for funding transportation projects.
- Vehicle and driver regulations: Measures regarding drivers and motor vehicles, such as licensing, registration, seatbelts, and other standards.
Water infrastructure:
Measures to fund, regulate, or manage water-related infrastructure, including drinking water, sewage, stormwater, and water storage.
- Drinking water systems: Measures to fund, regulate, or manage drinking water infrastructure and standards.
- Sewage and stormwater: Measures to fund, regulate, or manage sewage and stormwater infrastructure and standards.
- Water irrigation policy: Measures to fund, regulate, or manage water resources for agricultural irrigation or other irrigation purposes.
- Water storage: Measures to fund, regulate, or manage water storage, including reservoirs, dams, and groundwater.
Eminent domain policy:
Measures regarding the government's power to take private property for public use, including restrictions and compensation requirements.
Public land policy:
Measures regarding the ownership, management, transfer, leasing, and use of government-owned lands, as well as the relationship between states and federal lands.
Telecommunications infrastructure:
Measures to fund, regulate, or manage telecommunications systems, including the internet, radio broadcasting, and television networks.
Utility policy:
Measures regarding the creation, regulation, ownership, and sale of public utilities and the regulation of private utilities.
Labor, healthcare, and public assistance policy
Labor unions, workplace regulations, healthcare, and public assistance policies
This includes measures regarding labor unions, workplace regulations, healthcare, and public assistance policies.
- Collective bargaining: Measures regarding the negotiation process between employers and labor unions to establish agreements on wages, benefits, working conditions, and other employment terms.
- Labor disputes and strikes: Measures regarding the resolution of conflicts between workers and employers, including laws governing strikes, lockouts, and mediation procedures.
- Labor union deductions: Measures regarding the collection and use of union fees, including requirements for employee consent and restrictions on political or non-representational spending.
- Right-to-work laws: Measures to adopt or repeal right-to-work laws, which prohibit agreements that require employees to join a union or pay union dues as a condition of employment.
Healthcare:
Measures regarding healthcare systems, services, funding, regulations, insurance, and public health policies.
- Complementary and alternative healthcare: Measures regarding the regulation, recognition, or funding of non-traditional medical treatments, such as chiropractics, naturopathy, and homeopathy.
- Healthcare facility funding: Measures regarding the allocation of public funds, bond issues, or other financial support for hospitals, clinics, and healthcare institutions.
- Healthcare governance: Measures to create, change, or eliminate commissions, medical boards, and agencies overseeing healthcare systems, public health policies, medical regulations, and professional licensing.
- Private health insurance: Measures regarding the regulation of private health insurance, including employer contribution requirements and rate regulations.
- Public health insurance: Measures regarding Medicaid, Medicare, and single-payer public insurance systems.
- Vaccinations and disease policy: Measures regarding vaccinations, including requirements and exemptions, public health policies regarding disease prevention, and medical screening requirements for diseases.
Work regulations:
Measures regarding workplace policies and employment conditions.
- Child labor regulations: Measures regarding the employment of minors, including restrictions on types of jobs, hours, and conditions.
- Gender-based labor regulations: Measures regarding employment rules based on gender, such as workplace discrimination laws.
- Minimum wage laws: Measures regarding state minimum wages, such as increases, inflation adjustments, and exemptions.
- Paid sick leave laws: Measures regarding policies that require employers to provide paid sick leave to employees.
- Workers' compensation laws: Measures regarding financial benefits for employees who suffer work-related injuries or illnesses, including employer obligations and public programs.
- Working hours regulations: Measures to set, change, or remove limits on work hours, as well as overtime policies.
Public assistance programs:
Measures regarding government-funded financial aid and support services for eligible individuals and groups, including age-based, disability-based, and income-based assistance, as well as restrictions or conditions on the services provided through such programs. This includes public welfare, medical assistance, and unemployment compensation programs.
Military and veteran policy
Military service, defense funding, National Guard operations, and veteran benefits
This includes measures regarding military service, defense funding, National Guard operations, and veteran benefits.
Defense-related funding:
Measures regarding public funding, including bond issues, for state militias, armories, and National Guard facilities.
Military service policy:
Measures regarding military enlistment, service requirements, and the rights of service members, including voting rights and eligibility to hold public office while serving.
Veterans policy:
Measures regarding veterans, including government agencies overseeing veterans' affairs, tax exemptions, civil service preferences, and assistance programs.
Social issue policy
Social and cultural issues, activities, and policies
This includes measures related to social and cultural matters, public policies, and regulations that influence social factors like race, gender, religion, and family.
Abortion policy:
Measures regarding abortion regulations and abortion-related state constitutional rights.
Affirmative action:
Measures to adopt, limit, or prohibit practices that consider factors like race or gender in public employment, education, or other selection processes.
American Indian issues:
Measures regarding American Indians/Native Americans, including state-tribe relations, compacts, and treaties, voting rights and elections, and other matters.
Assisted death policy:
Measures to adopt, change, or repeal policies, often known as physician-assisted death or medical aid-in-dying, that address an individual's consent to end their life with the assistance of another person.
Athletics and sports:
Measures regarding athletics, sports teams, and sporting facilities, including stadiums.
English language policy:
Measures regarding the use of English in various settings, including schools, government, and public services, and the designation of English as an official state language.
Family-related policy:
Measures regarding marriage, divorce, spousal rights, child custody, and adoption.
Firearms policy:
Measures regarding firearm regulations, both expanding and restricting access, as well as establishing state constitutional rights to firearms.
Gambling policy:
Measures regarding the authorization, regulation, restriction, and taxation of gambling activities, including casinos, lotteries, sports betting, bingo, and raffles.
Immigration policy:
Measures regarding immigration and immigrants, including policies on public benefits, employment, education, voting, and law enforcement.
LGBTQ issues:
Measures regarding legal classifications and legal rights for LGBTQ people.
Religion-related policy:
Measures regarding religion, including religious rights, practices, services, presence in public institutions and events, church incorporation, and funding or tax exemptions for religious organizations.
Sex and gender issues:
Measures regarding legal definitions, rights, and protections based on sex or gender.
Sunday regulations:
Measures to adopt, change, or repeal restrictions on activities on Sundays, such as business operations and alcohol sales.
Alphabetical list
This section lists state ballot measure topics in alphabetical order. Click a letter to jump to topics beginning with that letter, or browse the full list below.
Ballot Measure Topics
T
- Tax and revenue administration
- Tax exemptions, homestead
- Tax exemptions, property
- Tax policy
- Taxes, business
- Taxes, carbon emissions
- Taxes, food and beverage
- Taxes, fuel
- Taxes, income
- Taxes, property
- Taxes, sales
- Taxes, severance
- Taxes, tobacco
- Telecommunications infrastructure
- Term limits
- Term limits, congressional
- Term limits, judicial
- Term limits, local officials
- Term limits, state executive official
- Term limits, state legislative
- Time standards
- Tobacco laws
- Toll roads
- Tort law
- Transportation policy
- Transportation taxes and fees
See also
Ballot Measure Overview
Campaigns
- • Campaign finance
- • Endorsements
- • Polls
