Mercurial > p > roundup > code
annotate doc/reference.txt @ 7791:f3ccaf9e2e03
doc: attribute finding of a bug to the users.
| author | John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org> |
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| date | Wed, 06 Mar 2024 20:14:26 -0500 |
| parents | 74771afca2b6 |
| children | 6405bead6f47 |
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1 .. meta:: |
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2 :description: |
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3 Reference for the internals of Roundup. Includes background |
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4 information for cookbook and how-to examples. |
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5 Reference for the design and internals needed to understand |
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6 and extend the examples to meet new needs. |
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7 |
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8 :tocdepth: 2 |
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9 |
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10 ================= |
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11 Roundup Reference |
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12 ================= |
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13 |
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14 .. admonition:: Welcome |
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15 |
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16 This document used to be part of the `customisation document`_. The |
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17 customisation document was getting large and unwieldy. It was a |
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18 combination of examples and internal information that made finding |
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19 information difficult. We often had questions on the mailing list that |
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20 were well answered in the customisation document, but finding the info |
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21 was difficult. |
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22 |
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23 The documentation is slowly being reorganized using the `Diataxis |
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24 framework`_. Help with the reorganization is welcome. |
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25 |
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26 This document provides background for the tutorials |
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27 or how-tos in the customisation document. |
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28 |
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29 .. _customisation document: customizing.html |
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30 .. _diataxis framework: https://diataxis.fr/ |
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31 |
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32 .. This document borrows from the ZopeBook section on ZPT. The original is at: |
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33 http://www.zope.org/Documentation/Books/ZopeBook/current/ZPT.stx |
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34 |
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35 .. contents:: |
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36 :depth: 2 |
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37 :local: |
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38 |
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39 Trackers in a Nutshell |
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40 ====================== |
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41 |
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42 Trackers have the following structure: |
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43 |
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44 .. index:: |
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45 single: tracker; structure db directory |
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46 single: tracker; structure detectors directory |
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47 single: tracker; structure extensions directory |
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48 single: tracker; structure html directory |
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49 single: tracker; structure html directory |
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50 single: tracker; structure lib directory |
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51 |
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52 .. table:: |
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53 :class: valign-top |
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54 |
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55 =================== ======================================================== |
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56 Tracker File Description |
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57 =================== ======================================================== |
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58 config.ini Holds the basic `tracker configuration`_ |
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59 schema.py Holds the `tracker schema`_ |
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60 initial_data.py Holds any data to be entered into the database when the |
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61 tracker is initialised (optional) |
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62 interfaces.py Allows `modifying the core of Roundup`_ (optional) |
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63 db/ Holds the tracker's database |
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64 db/files/ Holds the tracker's upload files and messages |
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65 db/backend_name Names the database back-end for the tracker (obsolete). |
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66 Use the ``backend`` setting in the ``[rdbms]`` |
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67 section of ``config.ini`` instead. |
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68 detectors/ `Auditors and reactors`_ for this tracker |
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69 extensions/ Additional `actions`_ and `templating utilities`_ |
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70 html/ Web interface templates, images and style sheets |
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71 lib/ optional common imports for detectors and extensions |
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72 =================== ======================================================== |
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73 |
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74 |
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75 .. index:: config.ini |
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76 .. index:: configuration; see config.ini |
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77 |
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78 Tracker Configuration |
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79 ===================== |
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80 |
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81 The ``config.ini`` located in your tracker home contains the basic |
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82 configuration for the web and e-mail components of Roundup's interfaces. |
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83 |
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84 Changes to the data captured by your tracker is controlled by the `tracker |
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85 schema`_. Some configuration is also performed using permissions - see the |
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86 `security / access controls`_ section. For example, to allow users to |
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87 automatically register through the email interface, you must grant the |
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88 "Anonymous" Role the "Email Access" Permission. |
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89 |
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90 .. index:: |
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91 single: config.ini; sections |
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92 see: configuration; config.ini |
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93 |
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94 The following is taken from the `Python Library Reference`__ (July 18, 2018) |
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95 section "ConfigParser -- Configuration file parser": |
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96 |
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97 The configuration file consists of sections, led by a [section] header |
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98 and followed by name: value entries, with continuations in the style |
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99 of RFC 822 (see section 3.1.1, “LONG HEADER FIELDS”); name=value is |
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100 also accepted. Note that leading whitespace is removed from |
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101 values. The optional values can contain format strings which refer to |
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102 other values in the same section, or values in a special DEFAULT |
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103 section. Additional defaults can be provided on initialization and |
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104 retrieval. Lines beginning with '#' or ';' are ignored and may be |
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105 used to provide comments. |
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106 |
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107 For example:: |
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108 |
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109 [My Section] |
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110 foodir = %(dir)s/whatever |
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111 dir = frob |
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112 |
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113 would resolve the "%(dir)s" to the value of "dir" ("frob" in this case) |
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114 resulting in "foodir" being "frob/whatever". |
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115 |
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116 __ https://docs.python.org/2/library/configparser.html |
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117 |
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118 Example configuration settings are below. This is a partial |
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119 list. Documentation on all the settings is included in the |
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120 ``config.ini`` file. |
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121 |
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122 .. .comment out. file generation needs more work include:: tracker_config.txt |
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123 |
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124 .. index:: config.ini; sections main |
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125 |
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126 Section **main** |
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127 database -- ``db`` |
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128 Database directory path. The path may be either absolute or relative |
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129 to the directory containig this config file. |
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130 |
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131 templates -- ``html`` |
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132 Path to the HTML templates directory. The path may be either absolute |
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133 or relative to the directory containing this config file. |
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134 |
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135 static_files -- default *blank* |
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136 A list of space separated directory paths (or a single directory). |
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137 These directories hold additional static files available via Web UI. |
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138 These directories may contain sitewide images, CSS stylesheets etc. If |
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139 a '-' is included, the list processing ends and the TEMPLATES |
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140 directory is not searched after the specified directories. If this |
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141 option is not set, all static files are taken from the TEMPLATES |
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142 directory. |
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143 |
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144 admin_email -- ``roundup-admin`` |
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145 Email address that roundup will complain to if it runs into trouble. If |
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146 the email address doesn't contain an ``@`` part, the MAIL_DOMAIN defined |
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147 below is used. |
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148 |
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149 dispatcher_email -- ``roundup-admin`` |
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150 The 'dispatcher' is a role that can get notified when errors occur |
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151 while sending email to a user. It is used by the ERROR_MESSAGES_TO config |
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152 setting. If the email address doesn't contain an ``@`` part, the |
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153 MAIL_DOMAIN defined below is used. |
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154 |
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155 email_from_tag -- default *blank* |
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156 Additional text to include in the "name" part of the From: address used |
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157 in nosy messages. If the sending user is "Foo Bar", the From: line |
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158 is usually: ``"Foo Bar" <issue_tracker@tracker.example>`` |
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159 the EMAIL_FROM_TAG goes inside the "Foo Bar" quotes like so: |
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160 ``"Foo Bar EMAIL_FROM_TAG" <issue_tracker@tracker.example>`` |
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161 |
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162 new_web_user_roles -- ``User`` |
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163 Roles that a user gets when they register with Web User Interface. |
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164 This is a comma-separated list of role names (e.g. ``Admin,User``). |
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165 |
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166 new_email_user_roles -- ``User`` |
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167 Roles that a user gets when they register with Email Gateway. |
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168 This is a comma-separated string of role names (e.g. ``Admin,User``). |
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169 |
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170 error_messages_to -- ``user`` |
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171 Send error message emails to the ``dispatcher``, ``user``, or ``both``? |
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172 The dispatcher is configured using the DISPATCHER_EMAIL setting. |
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173 Allowed values: ``dispatcher``, ``user``, or ``both`` |
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174 |
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175 html_version -- ``html4`` |
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176 This setting should be left at the default value of html4. |
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177 Support is ending for xhtml mode. |
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178 HTML version to generate. The templates are ``html4`` by default. |
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179 If you wish to make them xhtml, then you'll need to change this |
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180 var to ``xhtml`` too so all auto-generated HTML is compliant. |
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181 Allowed values: ``html4``, ``xhtml`` |
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182 |
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183 timezone -- ``0`` |
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184 Numeric timezone offset used when users do not choose their own |
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185 in their settings. |
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186 |
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187 instant_registration -- ``yes`` |
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188 Register new users instantly, or require confirmation via |
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189 email? |
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190 Allowed values: ``yes``, ``no`` |
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191 |
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192 email_registration_confirmation -- ``yes`` |
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193 Offer registration confirmation by email or only through the web? |
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194 Allowed values: ``yes``, ``no`` |
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195 |
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196 indexer_stopwords -- default *blank* |
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197 Additional stop-words for the full-text indexer specific to |
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198 your tracker. See the indexer source for the default list of |
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199 stop-words (e.g. ``A,AND,ARE,AS,AT,BE,BUT,BY, ...``). |
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200 |
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201 umask -- ``02`` |
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202 Defines the file creation mode mask. |
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203 |
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204 csv_field_size -- ``131072`` |
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205 Maximum size of a csv-field during import. Roundup's export |
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206 format is a csv (comma separated values) variant. The csv |
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207 reader has a limit on the size of individual fields |
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208 starting with python 2.5. Set this to a higher value if you |
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209 get the error 'Error: field larger than field limit' during |
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210 import. |
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211 |
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212 .. index:: config.ini; sections tracker |
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213 |
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214 Section **tracker** |
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215 name -- ``Roundup issue tracker`` |
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216 A descriptive name for your Roundup instance. |
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217 |
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218 web -- ``http://host.example/demo/`` |
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219 The web address that the tracker is viewable at. |
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220 This will be included in information sent to users of the tracker. |
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221 The URL MUST include the cgi-bin part or anything else |
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222 that is required to get to the home page of the tracker. |
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223 You MUST include a trailing '/' in the URL. |
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224 |
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225 email -- ``issue_tracker`` |
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226 Email address that mail to Roundup should go to. |
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227 |
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228 language -- default *blank* |
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229 Default locale name for this tracker. If this option is not set, the |
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230 language is determined by the environment variable LANGUAGE, LC_ALL, |
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231 LC_MESSAGES, or LANG, in that order of preference. |
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232 |
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233 .. index:: config.ini; sections web |
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234 |
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235 Section **web** |
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236 allow_html_file -- ``no`` |
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237 Setting this option enables Roundup to serve uploaded HTML |
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238 file content *as HTML*. This is a potential security risk |
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239 and is therefore disabled by default. Set to 'yes' if you |
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240 trust *all* users uploading content to your tracker. |
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241 |
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242 http_auth -- ``yes`` |
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243 Whether to use HTTP Basic Authentication, if present. |
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244 Roundup will use either the REMOTE_USER or HTTP_AUTHORIZATION |
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245 variables supplied by your web server (in that order). |
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246 Set this option to 'no' if you do not wish to use HTTP Basic |
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247 Authentication in your web interface. |
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248 |
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249 use_browser_language -- ``yes`` |
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250 Whether to use HTTP Accept-Language, if present. |
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251 Browsers send a language-region preference list. |
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252 It's usually set in the client's browser or in their |
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253 Operating System. |
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254 Set this option to 'no' if you want to ignore it. |
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255 |
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256 debug -- ``no`` |
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257 Setting this option makes Roundup display error tracebacks |
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258 in the user's browser rather than emailing them to the |
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259 tracker admin."), |
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260 |
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261 .. index:: config.ini; sections rdbms |
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262 single: config.ini; database settings |
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263 |
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264 Section **rdbms** |
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265 Settings in this section are used to set the backend and configure |
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266 addition settings needed by RDBMs like SQLite, Postgresql and |
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267 MySQL backends. |
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268 |
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269 .. index:: |
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270 single: postgres; select backend in config.ini |
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271 single: mysql; select backend in config.ini |
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272 single: sqlite; select backend in config.ini |
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273 single: anydbm; select backend in config.ini |
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274 see: database; postgres |
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275 see: database; mysql |
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276 see: database; sqlite |
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277 see: database; anydbm |
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278 |
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279 backend -- set to value by init |
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280 The database backend such as anydbm, sqlite, mysql or postgres. |
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281 |
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282 name -- ``roundup`` |
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283 Name of the database to use. For Postgresql, this can |
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284 be database.schema to use a specific schema within |
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285 a Postgres database. |
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286 |
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287 host -- ``localhost`` |
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288 Database server host. |
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289 |
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290 port -- default *blank* |
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291 TCP port number of the database server. Postgresql usually resides on |
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292 port 5432 (if any), for MySQL default port number is 3306. Leave this |
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293 option empty to use backend default. |
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294 |
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295 user -- ``roundup`` |
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296 Database user name that Roundup should use. |
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297 |
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298 password -- ``roundup`` |
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299 Database user password. |
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300 |
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301 service -- default *blank* |
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302 Use to define the Connection Service for your PostgreSQL connection |
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303 when using a system-wide pg_service.conf or ~/.pg_service.conf as |
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304 discussed in |
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305 https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-pgservice.html. |
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306 |
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307 Setting this to the name of the service allows different trackers to |
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308 connect to different services when running multiple trackers under |
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309 one Roundup server. If you are only running one tracker, you can set |
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310 the PGSERVICE environment variable. Note that other settings |
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311 specified in this file (rdbms: user, password, port, host, (db)name) |
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312 will override the corresponding connection service setting. |
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313 |
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314 read_default_file -- ``~/.my.cnf`` |
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315 Name of the MySQL defaults file. Only used in MySQL connections. |
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316 |
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317 read_default_group -- ``roundup`` |
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318 Name of the group to use in the MySQL defaults file. Only used in |
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319 MySQL connections. |
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320 |
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321 .. index:: |
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322 single: sqlite; lock timeout |
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323 |
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324 sqlite_timeout -- ``30`` |
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325 Number of seconds to wait when the SQLite database is locked. |
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326 Used only for SQLite. |
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327 |
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328 cache_size -- `100` |
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329 Size of the node cache (in elements) used to keep most recently used |
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330 data in memory. |
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331 |
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332 .. index:: config.ini; sections logging |
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333 see: logging; config.ini, sections logging |
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334 |
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335 Section **logging** |
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336 config -- default *blank* |
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337 Path to configuration file for standard Python logging module. If this |
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338 option is set, logging configuration is loaded from specified file; |
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339 options 'filename' and 'level' in this section are ignored. The path may |
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340 be either absolute or relative to the directory containig this config file. |
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341 |
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342 filename -- default *blank* |
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343 Log file name for minimal logging facility built into Roundup. If no file |
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344 name specified, log messages are written on stderr. If above 'config' |
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345 option is set, this option has no effect. The path may be either absolute |
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346 or relative to the directory containig this config file. |
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347 |
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348 level -- ``ERROR`` |
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349 Minimal severity level of messages written to log file. If above 'config' |
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350 option is set, this option has no effect. |
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351 Allowed values: ``DEBUG``, ``INFO``, ``WARNING``, ``ERROR`` |
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352 |
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353 .. index:: config.ini; sections mail |
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354 |
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355 Section **mail** |
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356 Outgoing email options. Used for nosy messages, password reset and |
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357 registration approval requests. |
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358 |
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359 domain -- ``localhost`` |
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360 Domain name used for email addresses. |
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361 |
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362 host -- default *blank* |
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363 SMTP mail host that Roundup will use to send mail |
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364 |
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365 username -- default *blank* |
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366 SMTP login name. Set this if your mail host requires authenticated access. |
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367 If username is not empty, password (below) MUST be set! |
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368 |
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369 password -- default *blank* |
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370 SMTP login password. |
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371 Set this if your mail host requires authenticated access. |
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372 |
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373 port -- default *25* |
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374 SMTP port on mail host. |
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375 Set this if your mail host runs on a different port. |
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376 |
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377 local_hostname -- default *blank* |
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378 The fully qualified domain name (FQDN) to use during SMTP sessions. If left |
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379 blank, the underlying SMTP library will attempt to detect your FQDN. If your |
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380 mail host requires something specific, specify the FQDN to use. |
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381 |
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382 tls -- ``no`` |
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383 If your SMTP mail host provides or requires TLS (Transport Layer Security) |
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384 then you may set this option to 'yes'. |
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385 Allowed values: ``yes``, ``no`` |
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386 |
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387 tls_keyfile -- default *blank* |
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388 If TLS is used, you may set this option to the name of a PEM formatted |
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389 file that contains your private key. The path may be either absolute or |
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390 relative to the directory containig this config file. |
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391 |
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392 tls_certfile -- default *blank* |
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393 If TLS is used, you may set this option to the name of a PEM formatted |
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394 certificate chain file. The path may be either absolute or relative |
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395 to the directory containig this config file. |
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396 |
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397 charset -- utf-8 |
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398 Character set to encode email headers with. We use utf-8 by default, as |
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399 it's the most flexible. Some mail readers (eg. Eudora) can't cope with |
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400 that, so you might need to specify a more limited character set |
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401 (eg. iso-8859-1). |
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402 |
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403 debug -- default *blank* |
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404 Setting this option makes Roundup to write all outgoing email messages |
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405 to this file *instead* of sending them. This option has the same effect |
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406 as environment variable SENDMAILDEBUG. Environment variable takes |
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407 precedence. The path may be either absolute or relative to the directory |
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408 containig this config file. |
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409 |
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410 add_authorinfo -- ``yes`` |
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411 Add a line with author information at top of all messages send by |
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412 Roundup. |
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413 |
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414 add_authoremail -- ``yes`` |
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415 Add the mail address of the author to the author information at the |
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416 top of all messages. If this is false but add_authorinfo is true, |
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417 only the name of the actor is added which protects the mail address |
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418 of the actor from being exposed at mail archives, etc. |
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419 |
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420 .. index:: config.ini; sections mailgw |
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421 single: mailgw; config |
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422 see: mail gateway; mailgw |
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423 |
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424 Section **mailgw** |
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425 Roundup Mail Gateway options |
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426 |
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427 keep_quoted_text -- ``yes`` |
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428 Keep email citations when accepting messages. Setting this to ``no`` strips |
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429 out "quoted" text from the message. Signatures are also stripped. |
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430 Allowed values: ``yes``, ``no`` |
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431 |
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432 leave_body_unchanged -- ``no`` |
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433 Preserve the email body as is - that is, keep the citations *and* |
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434 signatures. |
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435 Allowed values: ``yes``, ``no`` |
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436 |
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437 default_class -- ``issue`` |
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438 Default class to use in the mailgw if one isn't supplied in email subjects. |
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439 To disable, leave the value blank. |
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440 |
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441 language -- default *blank* |
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442 Default locale name for the tracker mail gateway. If this option is |
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443 not set, mail gateway will use the language of the tracker instance. |
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444 |
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445 subject_prefix_parsing -- ``strict`` |
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446 Controls the parsing of the [prefix] on subject lines in incoming emails. |
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447 ``strict`` will return an error to the sender if the [prefix] is not |
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448 recognised. ``loose`` will attempt to parse the [prefix] but just |
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449 pass it through as part of the issue title if not recognised. ``none`` |
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450 will always pass any [prefix] through as part of the issue title. |
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451 |
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452 subject_suffix_parsing -- ``strict`` |
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453 Controls the parsing of the [suffix] on subject lines in incoming emails. |
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454 ``strict`` will return an error to the sender if the [suffix] is not |
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455 recognised. ``loose`` will attempt to parse the [suffix] but just |
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456 pass it through as part of the issue title if not recognised. ``none`` |
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457 will always pass any [suffix] through as part of the issue title. |
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458 |
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459 subject_suffix_delimiters -- ``[]`` |
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460 Defines the brackets used for delimiting the commands suffix in a subject |
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461 line. |
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462 |
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463 subject_content_match -- ``always`` |
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464 Controls matching of the incoming email subject line against issue titles |
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465 in the case where there is no designator [prefix]. ``never`` turns off |
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466 matching. ``creation + interval`` or ``activity + interval`` will match |
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467 an issue for the interval after the issue's creation or last activity. |
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468 The interval is a standard Roundup interval. |
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469 |
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470 subject_updates_title -- ``yes`` |
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471 Update issue title if incoming subject of email is different. |
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472 Setting this to ``no`` will ignore the title part of |
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473 the subject of incoming email messages. |
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474 |
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475 refwd_re -- ``(\s*\W?\s*(fw|fwd|re|aw|sv|ang)\W)+`` |
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476 Regular expression matching a single reply or forward prefix |
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477 prepended by the mailer. This is explicitly stripped from the |
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478 subject during parsing. Value is Python Regular Expression |
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479 (UTF8-encoded). |
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480 |
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481 origmsg_re -- `` ^[>|\s]*-----\s?Original Message\s?-----$`` |
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482 Regular expression matching start of an original message if quoted |
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483 in the body. Value is Python Regular Expression (UTF8-encoded). |
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484 |
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485 sign_re -- ``^[>|\s]*-- ?$`` |
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486 Regular expression matching the start of a signature in the message |
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487 body. Value is Python Regular Expression (UTF8-encoded). |
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488 |
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489 eol_re -- ``[\r\n]+`` |
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490 Regular expression matching end of line. Value is Python Regular |
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491 Expression (UTF8-encoded). |
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492 |
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493 blankline_re -- ``[\r\n]+\s*[\r\n]+`` |
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494 Regular expression matching a blank line. Value is Python Regular |
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495 Expression (UTF8-encoded). |
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496 |
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497 ignore_alternatives -- ``no`` |
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498 When parsing incoming mails, Roundup uses the first |
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499 text/plain part it finds. If this part is inside a |
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500 multipart/alternative, and this option is set, all other |
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501 parts of the multipart/alternative are ignored. The default |
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502 is to keep all parts and attach them to the issue. |
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503 |
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504 .. index:: config.ini; sections pgp |
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505 |
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506 Section **pgp** |
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507 OpenPGP mail processing options |
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508 |
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509 enable -- ``no`` |
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510 Enable PGP processing. Requires gpg. |
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511 |
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512 roles -- default *blank* |
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513 If specified, a comma-separated list of roles to perform PGP |
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514 processing on. If not specified, it happens for all users. |
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515 |
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516 homedir -- default *blank* |
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517 Location of PGP directory. Defaults to $HOME/.gnupg if not |
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518 specified. |
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519 |
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520 |
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521 .. index:: config.ini; sections nosy |
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522 |
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523 Section **nosy** |
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524 Nosy messages sending |
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525 |
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526 messages_to_author -- ``no`` |
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527 Send nosy messages to the author of the message. |
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528 If ``yes`` is used, then messages are sent to the author |
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529 even if not on the nosy list, same for ``new`` (but only for new messages). |
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530 When set to ``nosy``, the nosy list controls sending messages to the author. |
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531 Allowed values: ``yes``, ``no``, ``new``, ``nosy`` |
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532 |
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533 signature_position -- ``bottom`` |
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534 Where to place the email signature. |
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535 Allowed values: ``top``, ``bottom``, ``none`` |
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536 |
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537 add_author -- ``new`` |
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538 Does the author of a message get placed on the nosy list automatically? |
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539 If ``new`` is used, then the author will only be added when a message |
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540 creates a new issue. If ``yes``, then the author will be added on |
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541 followups too. If ``no``, they're never added to the nosy. |
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542 Allowed values: ``yes``, ``no``, ``new`` |
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543 |
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544 add_recipients -- ``new`` |
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545 Do the recipients (``To:``, ``Cc:``) of a message get placed on the nosy |
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546 list? If ``new`` is used, then the recipients will only be added when a |
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547 message creates a new issue. If ``yes``, then the recipients will be added |
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548 on followups too. If ``no``, they're never added to the nosy. |
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549 Allowed values: ``yes``, ``no``, ``new`` |
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550 |
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551 email_sending -- ``single`` |
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552 Controls the email sending from the nosy reactor. If ``multiple`` then |
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553 a separate email is sent to each recipient. If ``single`` then a single |
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554 email is sent with each recipient as a CC address. |
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555 |
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556 max_attachment_size -- ``2147483647`` |
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557 Attachments larger than the given number of bytes won't be attached |
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558 to nosy mails. They will be replaced by a link to the tracker's |
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559 download page for the file. |
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560 |
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561 |
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562 .. index:: single: roundup-admin; config.ini update |
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563 single: roundup-admin; config.ini create |
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564 single: config.ini; create |
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565 single: config.ini; update |
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566 |
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567 You may generate a new default config file using the ``roundup-admin |
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568 genconfig`` command. You can generate a new config file merging in |
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569 existing settings using the ``roundup-admin updateconfig`` command. |
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570 |
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571 Configuration variables may be referred to in lower or upper case. In code, |
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572 variables not in the "main" section are referred to using their section and |
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573 name, so "domain" in the section "mail" becomes MAIL_DOMAIN. |
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574 |
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575 .. index:: pair: configuration; extensions |
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576 pair: configuration; detectors |
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577 |
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578 Extending the configuration file |
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579 -------------------------------- |
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580 |
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581 You can't add new variables to the config.ini file in the tracker home but |
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582 you can add two new config.ini files: |
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583 |
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584 - a config.ini in the ``extensions`` directory will be loaded and attached |
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585 to the config variable as "ext". |
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586 - a config.ini in the ``detectors`` directory will be loaded and attached |
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587 to the config variable as "detectors". |
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588 |
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589 For example, the following in ``detectors/config.ini``:: |
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590 |
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591 [main] |
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592 qa_recipients = email@example.com |
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593 |
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594 is accessible as:: |
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595 |
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596 db.config.detectors['QA_RECIPIENTS'] |
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597 |
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598 Note that the name grouping applied to the main configuration file is |
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599 applied to the extension config files, so if you instead have:: |
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600 |
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601 [qa] |
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602 recipients = email@example.com |
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603 |
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604 then the above ``db.config.detectors['QA_RECIPIENTS']`` will still work. |
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605 |
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606 Unlike values in the tracker's main ``config.ini``, the values defined |
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607 in these config files are not validated. For example: a setting that |
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608 is supposed to be an integer value (e.g. 4) could be the word |
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609 "foo". If you are writing Python code that uses these settings, you |
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610 should expect to handle invalid values. |
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611 |
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612 Also, incorrect values aren't discovered until the config setting is |
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613 used. This can be long after the tracker is started and the error may |
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614 not be seen in the logs. |
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615 |
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616 It is possible to validate these settings. Validation involves calling |
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617 the ``update_options`` method on the configuration option. This can be |
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618 done from the ``init()`` function in the Python files implementing |
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619 extensions_ or detectors_. |
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620 |
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621 As an example, adding the following to an extension:: |
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622 |
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623 from roundup.configuration import SecretMandatoryOption |
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624 |
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625 def init(instance): |
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626 instance.config.ext.update_option('RECAPTCHA_SECRET', |
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627 SecretMandatoryOption,description="Secret securing reCaptcha.") |
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628 |
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629 similarly for a detector:: |
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630 |
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631 from roundup.configuration import MailAddressOption |
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632 |
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633 def init(db): |
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634 try: |
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635 db.config.detectors.update_option('QA_RECIPIENTS', |
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636 MailAddressOption, |
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637 description="Email used for QA comment followup.") |
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638 except KeyError: |
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639 # COMMENT_EMAIL setting is not found, but it's optional |
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640 # so continue |
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641 pass |
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642 |
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643 will allow reading the secret from a file or append the tracker domain |
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644 to an email address if it does not have a domain. |
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645 |
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646 Running ``roundup-admin -i tracker_home display user1`` will validate |
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647 the settings for both config.ini`s. Otherwise detector options are not |
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648 validated until the first request to the web interface (or email |
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649 gateway). |
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650 |
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651 There are 4 arguments for ``update_option``: |
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652 |
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653 1. config setting name - string (positional, mandatory) |
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654 2. option type - Option derived class from configuration.py |
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655 (positional, mandatory) |
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656 3. default value - string (optional, named default) |
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657 4. description - string (optional, named description) |
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658 |
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659 The first argument is the config setting name as described at the |
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660 beginning of this section. |
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661 |
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662 The second argument is a class in the roundup.configuration module. |
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663 There are a number of these classes: BooleanOption, |
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664 IntegerNumberOption, RegExpOption.... Please see the configuration |
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665 module for all Option validators and their descriptions. You can also |
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666 define your own custom validator in `interfaces.py`_. |
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667 |
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668 The third and fourth arguments are strings and are optional. They are |
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669 printed if there is an error and may help the user correct the problem. |
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670 |
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671 .. index:: ! schema |
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672 |
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673 Tracker Schema |
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674 ============== |
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675 |
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676 .. note:: |
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677 if you modify the schema, you'll most likely need to edit the |
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678 `web interface`_ HTML template files and `detectors`_ to reflect |
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679 your changes. |
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680 |
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681 A tracker schema defines what data is stored in the tracker's database. |
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682 Schemas are defined using Python code in the ``schema.py`` module of your |
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683 tracker. |
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684 |
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685 .. index:: schema; allowed changes |
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686 |
| 7359 | 687 What you can/can't do to the schema |
| 688 ----------------------------------- | |
| 689 | |
| 690 Your schema may be changed at any time before or after the tracker has been | |
| 691 initialised (or used). You may: | |
| 692 | |
| 693 **Add new properties to classes, or add whole new classes** | |
| 694 This is painless and easy to do - there are generally no repercussions | |
| 695 from adding new information to a tracker's schema. | |
| 696 | |
| 697 **Remove properties** | |
| 698 Removing properties is a little more tricky - you need to make sure that | |
| 699 the property is no longer used in the `web interface`_ *or* by the | |
| 700 detectors_. | |
| 701 | |
| 702 You must never: | |
| 703 | |
| 704 **Remove the user class** | |
| 705 This class is the only *required* class in Roundup. | |
| 706 | |
|
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707 **Remove the "username", "address", "password", "roles" or "realname" user properties** |
| 7359 | 708 Various parts of Roundup require these properties. Don't remove them. |
| 709 | |
| 710 **Change the type of a property** | |
| 711 Property types must *never* [1]_ be changed - the database simply | |
| 712 doesn't take this kind of action into account. Note that you can't | |
| 713 just remove a property and re-add it as a new type either. If you | |
| 714 wanted to make the assignedto property a Multilink, you'd need to | |
| 715 create a new property assignedto_list and remove the old assignedto | |
| 716 property. | |
| 717 | |
| 718 .. [1] If you shut down the tracker, `export the database`_, modify the | |
| 719 exported csv property data to be compatible with the new type, | |
| 720 change the property type in the schema, and finally import the | |
| 721 changed exported data, you can change the property type. It is | |
| 722 not trivial nor for the faint of heart. But it can be done. | |
| 723 | |
| 724 .. _export the database: admin_guide.html#using-roundup-admin | |
| 725 | |
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726 The ``schema.py`` and ``initial_data.py`` modules |
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727 ------------------------------------------------- |
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728 |
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729 The schema.py module is used to define what your tracker looks like |
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730 on the inside, the schema of the tracker. It defines the Classes |
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731 and properties on each class. It also defines the security for |
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732 those Classes. The next few sections describe how schemas work |
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733 and what you can do with them. |
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734 |
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735 The initial_data.py module sets up the initial state of your |
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736 tracker. It’s called exactly once - by the ``roundup-admin initialise`` |
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737 command. See the start of the section on `database content`_ for more |
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738 info about how this works. |
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739 |
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740 .. index:: schema; classic - description of |
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741 |
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742 The "classic" schema |
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743 -------------------- |
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744 |
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745 The "classic" schema looks like this (see section `setkey(property)`_ |
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746 below for the meaning of ``'setkey'`` -- you may also want to look into |
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747 the sections `setlabelprop(property)`_ and `setorderprop(property)`_ for |
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748 specifying (default) labelling and ordering of classes.):: |
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749 |
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750 pri = Class(db, "priority", name=String(), order=String()) |
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751 pri.setkey("name") |
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752 |
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753 stat = Class(db, "status", name=String(), order=String()) |
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754 stat.setkey("name") |
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755 |
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756 keyword = Class(db, "keyword", name=String()) |
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757 keyword.setkey("name") |
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758 |
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759 user = Class(db, "user", username=String(), organisation=String(), |
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760 password=String(), address=String(), realname=String(), |
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761 phone=String(), alternate_addresses=String(), |
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762 queries=Multilink('query'), roles=String(), timezone=String()) |
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763 user.setkey("username") |
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764 |
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765 msg = FileClass(db, "msg", author=Link("user"), summary=String(), |
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766 date=Date(), recipients=Multilink("user"), |
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767 files=Multilink("file"), messageid=String(), inreplyto=String()) |
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768 |
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769 file = FileClass(db, "file", name=String()) |
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770 |
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771 issue = IssueClass(db, "issue", keyword=Multilink("keyword"), |
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772 status=Link("status"), assignedto=Link("user"), |
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773 priority=Link("priority")) |
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774 issue.setkey('title') |
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775 |
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776 .. index:: schema; classes and properties |
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777 |
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778 Classes and Properties - creating a new information store |
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779 --------------------------------------------------------- |
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780 |
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781 In the tracker above, we've defined 7 classes of information: |
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782 |
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783 priority |
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784 Defines the possible levels of urgency for issues. |
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785 |
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786 status |
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787 Defines the possible states of processing the issue may be in. |
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788 |
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789 keyword |
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790 Initially empty, will hold keywords useful for searching issues. |
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791 |
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792 user |
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793 Initially holding the "admin" user, will eventually have an entry |
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794 for all users using Roundup. |
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795 |
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796 msg |
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797 Initially empty, will hold all e-mail messages sent to or |
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798 generated by Roundup. |
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799 |
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800 file |
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801 Initially empty, will hold all files attached to issues. |
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802 |
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803 issue |
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804 Initially empty, this is where the issue information is stored. |
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805 |
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806 We define the "priority" and "status" classes to allow two things: |
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807 |
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808 1. reduction in the amount of information stored on the issue |
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809 2. more powerful, accurate searching of issues by priority and status |
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810 |
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811 By only requiring a link on the issue (which is stored as a single |
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812 number) we reduce the chance that someone mis-types a priority or |
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813 status - or simply makes a new one up. |
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814 |
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815 Class names are used to access items of that class in the `REST api`_ |
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816 interface. The classic tracker was created before the REST interface |
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817 was added. It uses the single form (i.e. issue and user not issues and |
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818 users) for its classes. Most REST documentation suggests using plural |
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819 forms. However, to make your API consistent, use singular forms for |
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820 classes that you add. |
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821 |
|
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|
822 .. index:: |
|
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823 schema; classes |
|
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|
824 schema; items |
|
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|
825 |
|
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|
826 Class and Items |
|
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|
827 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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|
828 |
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|
829 A Class defines a particular class (or type) of data that will be stored |
|
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|
830 in the database. A class comprises one or more properties, which gives |
|
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|
831 the information about the class items. |
|
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|
832 |
|
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|
833 The actual data entered into the database, using ``class.create()``, are |
|
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|
834 called items. They have a special immutable property called ``'id'``. We |
|
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|
835 sometimes refer to this as the *itemid*. |
|
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836 |
|
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|
837 |
|
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|
838 .. index:: schema; property types |
|
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|
839 |
|
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|
840 Properties |
|
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|
841 ~~~~~~~~~~ |
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|
842 |
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|
843 A Class is comprised of one or more properties of the following types: |
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844 |
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845 String |
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846 properties are for storing arbitrary-length strings. |
|
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|
847 Password |
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|
848 properties are for storing encoded arbitrary-length strings. |
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|
849 The default encoding is defined on the ``roundup.password.Password`` |
|
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|
850 class. |
|
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851 Date |
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|
852 properties store date-and-time stamps. Their values are Timestamp |
|
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|
853 objects. |
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|
854 Interval |
|
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|
855 properties store time periods rather than absolute dates. For |
|
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|
856 example 2 hours. |
|
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|
857 Integer |
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|
858 properties store integer values. (Number can store real/float values.) |
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859 Number |
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|
860 properties store numeric values. There is an option to use |
|
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861 double-precision floating point numbers. |
|
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862 Boolean |
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863 properties store on/off, yes/no, true/false values. |
|
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864 Link |
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|
865 properties refers to a single other item selected from a |
|
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866 specified class. The class is part of the property; the value is an |
|
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|
867 integer, the id of the chosen item. |
|
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|
868 Multilink |
|
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869 properties refer to possibly many items in a specified |
|
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870 class. The value is a list of integers. |
|
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|
871 |
|
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872 Properties can have additional attributes to change the default |
|
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873 behaviour: |
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|
874 |
|
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875 .. index:: triple: schema; property attributes; required |
|
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|
876 triple: schema; property attributes; default_value |
|
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|
877 triple: schema; property attributes; quiet |
|
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|
878 |
|
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|
879 * All properties support the following attributes: |
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880 |
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881 - ``required``: see `design documentation`_. Adds the property to |
|
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|
882 the list returned by calling get_required_props for the class. |
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883 - ``default_value``: see `design documentation`_ Sets the default |
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884 value if the property is not set. |
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885 - ``quiet``: see `design documentation`_. Suppresses user visible |
|
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|
886 to changes to this property. The property change is not reported: |
|
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|
887 |
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|
888 - in the change feedback/confirmation message in the web |
|
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|
889 interface |
|
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|
890 - the property change section of the nosy email |
|
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|
891 - the web history at the bottom of an item's page |
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|
892 |
|
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|
893 This can be used to store state of the user interface (e.g. the |
|
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|
894 names of elements that are collapsed or hidden from the |
|
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|
895 user). Making properties that are updated as an indirect result of |
|
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|
896 a user's change (e.g. updating a blockers property, counting |
|
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|
897 number of times an issue was reopened or reassigned etc.) should |
|
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|
898 not be displayed to the user as they can be confusing. |
|
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|
899 |
|
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|
900 .. index:: triple: schema; property attributes; indexme |
|
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|
901 |
|
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|
902 * String properties can have an ``indexme`` attribute that defines if the |
|
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|
903 property should be part of the full text index. The default is 'no' but this |
|
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|
904 can be set to 'yes' to allow a property's contents to be in the full |
|
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|
905 text index. |
|
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|
906 |
|
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|
907 .. index:: triple: schema; property attributes; use_double |
|
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|
908 |
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|
909 * Number properties can have a ``use_double`` attribute that, when set |
|
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|
910 to ``True``, will use double precision floating point in the database. |
|
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|
911 * Link and Multilink properties can have several attributes: |
|
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912 |
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|
913 .. index:: triple: schema; property attributes; do_journal |
|
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|
914 |
|
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|
915 - ``do_journal``: By default, every change of a link property is |
|
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|
916 recorded in the item being linked to (or being unlinked). A typical |
|
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|
917 use-case for setting ``do_journal='no'`` would be to turn off |
|
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|
918 journalling of nosy list, message author and message recipient link |
|
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|
919 and unlink events to prevent the journal from clogged with these |
|
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|
920 events. |
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|
921 |
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|
922 .. index:: triple: schema; property attributes; try_id_parsing |
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|
923 |
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|
924 - ``try_id_parsing`` is turned on by default. If entering a number |
|
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|
925 into a Link or Multilink field, Roundup interprets this number as an |
|
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|
926 ID of the item to link to. Sometimes items can have numeric names |
|
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|
927 (like, e.g., product codes). For these Roundup needs to match the |
|
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|
928 numeric name and should never match an ID. In this case you can set |
|
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|
929 ``try_id_parsing='no'``. |
|
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|
930 |
|
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|
931 .. index:: triple: schema; property attributes; rev_multilink |
|
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|
932 |
|
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|
933 - The ``rev_multilink`` option takes a property name to be inserted |
|
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|
934 into the linked-to class. This property is a Multilink property that |
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935 links back to the current class. The new Multilink is read-only (it |
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936 is automatically modified if the Link or Multilink property defining |
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937 it is modified). The new property can be used in normal searches |
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938 using the "filter" method of the Class. This means it can be used |
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939 like other Multilink properties when searching (in an index |
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940 template) or via the REST and XMLRPC APIs. |
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941 |
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942 As a example, suppose you want to group multiple issues into a |
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943 super issue. Each issue can be part of only one super issue. It is |
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944 inefficient to find all of the issues that are part of the |
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945 super issue by searching through all issues in the system looking |
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946 at the part_of link property. To make this more efficient, you |
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947 can declare an issue's part_of property as:: |
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948 |
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949 issue = IssueClass(db, "issue", |
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950 ... |
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951 part_of = Link("issue", rev_multilink="components"), |
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952 ... ) |
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953 |
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954 This automatically creates the ``components`` multilink on the issue |
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955 class. The ``components`` multilink is never explicitly declared in |
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956 the issue class, but it has the same effect as though you had |
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957 declared the class as:: |
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958 |
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959 issue = IssueClass(db, "issue", |
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960 ... |
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961 part_of = Link("issue"), |
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962 components = Multilink("issue"), |
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963 ... ) |
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964 |
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965 Then wrote a detector to update the components property on the |
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966 corresponding issue. Writing this detector can be tricky. There is |
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967 one other difference, you can not explicitly set/modify the |
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968 ``components`` multilink. |
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969 |
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970 The effect of setting ``part_of = 3456`` on issue1234 |
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971 automatically adds "1234" to the ``components`` property on |
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972 issue3456. You can search the ``components`` multilink just like a |
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973 regular multilink, but you can't explicitly assign to it. |
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974 Another difference of reverse multilinks to normal multilinks |
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975 is that when a linked node is retired, the node vanishes from the |
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976 multilink, e.g. in the example above, if an issue with ``part_of`` |
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977 set to another issue is retired this issue vanishes from the |
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978 ``components`` multilink of the other issue. |
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979 |
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980 You can also link between different classes. So you can modify |
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981 the issue definition to include:: |
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982 |
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983 issue = IssueClass(db, "issue", |
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984 ... |
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985 assigned_to = Link("user", rev_multilink="responsibleFor"), |
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986 ... ) |
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987 |
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988 This makes it easy to list all issues that the user is responsible |
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989 for (aka assigned_to). |
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990 |
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991 .. index:: triple: schema; property attributes; msg_header_property |
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992 |
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993 - The ``msg_header_property`` is used by the mail gateway when sending |
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|
994 out messages. When a link or multilink property of an issue changes, |
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995 Roundup creates email headers of the form:: |
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996 |
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997 X-Roundup-issue-prop: value |
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998 |
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999 where ``value`` is the ``name`` property for the linked item(s). |
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1000 For example, if you have a multilink for attached_files in your |
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1001 issue, you will see a header:: |
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1002 |
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1003 X-Roundup-issue-attached_files: MySpecialFile.doc, HisResume.txt |
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1004 |
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1005 when the class for attached files is defined as:: |
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1006 |
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1007 file = FileClass(db, "file", name=String()) |
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1008 |
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1009 ``MySpecialFile.doc`` is the name for the file object. |
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1010 |
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1011 If you have an ``assigned_to`` property in your issue class that |
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1012 links to the user class and you want to add a header:: |
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1013 |
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1014 X-Roundup-issue-assigned_to: ... |
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1015 |
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1016 so that the mail recipients can filter emails where |
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1017 ``X-Roundup-issue-assigned_to: name`` that contains their |
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1018 username. The user class is defined as:: |
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1019 |
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1020 user = Class(db, "user", |
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1021 username=String(), |
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1022 password=Password(), |
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1023 address=String(), |
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1024 realname=String(), |
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1025 phone=String(), |
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1026 organisation=String(), |
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1027 alternate_addresses=String(), |
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1028 queries=Multilink('query'), |
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1029 roles=String(), # comma-separated string of Role names |
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1030 timezone=String()) |
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1031 |
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1032 Because there is no ``name`` parameter for the user class, there |
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1033 will be no header. However setting:: |
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1034 |
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1035 assigned_to=Link("user", msg_header_property="username") |
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1036 |
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1037 will make the mail gateway generate an ``X-Roundup-issue-assigned_to`` |
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1038 using the username property of the linked user. |
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1039 |
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1040 Assume assigned_to for an issue is linked to the user with |
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1041 username=joe_user, setting:: |
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1042 |
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1043 msg_header_property="username" |
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1044 |
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1045 for the assigned_to property will generated message headers of the |
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1046 form:: |
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1047 |
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1048 X-Roundup-issue-assigned_to: joe_user |
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1049 |
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1050 for emails sent on issues where joe_user has been assigned to the issue. |
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1051 |
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1052 If this property is set to the empty string "", it will prevent |
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1053 the header from being generated on outgoing mail. |
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1054 |
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1055 .. index:: triple: schema; class property; creator |
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1056 triple: schema; class property; creation |
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1057 triple: schema; class property; actor |
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1058 triple: schema; class property; activity |
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1059 |
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1060 All Classes automatically have a number of properties by default: |
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1061 |
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1062 *creator* |
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1063 Link to the user that created the item. |
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1064 *creation* |
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1065 Date the item was created. |
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1066 *actor* |
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1067 Link to the user that last modified the item. |
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1068 *activity* |
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1069 Date the item was last modified. |
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1070 |
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1071 |
| 7359 | 1072 .. index:: double: schema; class methods |
| 1073 | |
| 1074 Methods | |
| 1075 ~~~~~~~ | |
| 1076 | |
| 1077 All classes have the following methods. | |
| 1078 | |
| 1079 .. index:: triple: schema; class method; setkey | |
| 1080 | |
| 1081 setkey(property) | |
| 1082 :::::::::::::::: | |
| 1083 | |
| 1084 .. index:: roundup-admin; setting assignedto on an issue | |
| 1085 | |
| 1086 Select a String property of the class to be the key property. The key | |
| 1087 property must be unique, and allows references to the items in the class | |
| 1088 by the content of the key property. That is, we can refer to users by | |
| 1089 their username: for example, let's say that there's an issue in Roundup, | |
| 1090 issue 23. There's also a user, richard, who happens to be user 2. To | |
| 1091 assign an issue to him, we could do either of:: | |
| 1092 | |
| 1093 roundup-admin set issue23 assignedto=2 | |
| 1094 | |
| 1095 or:: | |
| 1096 | |
| 1097 roundup-admin set issue23 assignedto=richard | |
| 1098 | |
| 1099 Note, the same thing can be done in the web and e-mail interfaces. | |
| 1100 | |
| 1101 .. index:: triple: schema; class method; setlabelprop | |
| 1102 | |
| 1103 setlabelprop(property) | |
| 1104 :::::::::::::::::::::: | |
| 1105 | |
| 1106 Select a property of the class to be the label property. The label | |
| 1107 property is used whereever an item should be uniquely identified, e.g., | |
| 1108 when displaying a link to an item. If setlabelprop is not specified for | |
| 1109 a class, the following values are tried for the label: | |
| 1110 | |
| 1111 * the key of the class (see the `setkey(property)`_ section above) | |
| 1112 * the "name" property | |
| 1113 * the "title" property | |
| 1114 * the first property from the sorted property name list | |
| 1115 | |
| 1116 So in most cases you can get away without specifying setlabelprop | |
| 1117 explicitly. | |
| 1118 | |
| 1119 You should make sure that users have View access to this property or | |
| 1120 the id property for a class. If the property can not be viewed by a | |
| 1121 user, looping over items in the class (e.g. messages attached to an | |
| 1122 issue) will not work. | |
| 1123 | |
| 1124 .. index:: triple: schema; class method; setorderprop | |
| 1125 | |
| 1126 setorderprop(property) | |
| 1127 :::::::::::::::::::::: | |
| 1128 | |
| 1129 Select a property of the class to be the order property. The order | |
| 1130 property is used whenever using a default sort order for the class, | |
| 1131 e.g., when grouping or sorting class A by a link to class B in the user | |
| 1132 interface, the order property of class B is used for sorting. If | |
| 1133 setorderprop is not specified for a class, the following values are tried | |
| 1134 for the order property: | |
| 1135 | |
| 1136 * the property named "order" | |
| 1137 * the label property (see `setlabelprop(property)`_ above) | |
| 1138 | |
| 1139 So in most cases you can get away without specifying setorderprop | |
| 1140 explicitly. | |
| 1141 | |
| 1142 .. index:: triple: schema; class method; create | |
| 1143 | |
| 1144 create(information) | |
| 1145 ::::::::::::::::::: | |
| 1146 | |
| 1147 Create an item in the database. This is generally used to create items | |
|
7369
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1148 in the :term:`definitional class` like "priority" and "status". |
| 7359 | 1149 |
| 1150 IssueClass | |
| 1151 ~~~~~~~~~~ | |
| 1152 | |
| 1153 IssueClasses automatically include the "messages", "files", "nosy", and | |
| 1154 "superseder" properties. | |
| 1155 | |
| 1156 The messages and files properties list the links to the messages and | |
| 1157 files related to the issue. The nosy property is a list of links to | |
| 1158 users who wish to be informed of changes to the issue - they get "CC'ed" | |
| 1159 e-mails when messages are sent to or generated by the issue. The nosy | |
| 1160 reactor (in the ``'detectors'`` directory) handles this action. The | |
| 1161 superseder link indicates an issue which has superseded this one. | |
| 1162 | |
| 1163 They also have the dynamically generated "creation", "activity" and | |
| 1164 "creator" properties. | |
| 1165 | |
| 1166 The value of the "creation" property is the date when an item was | |
| 1167 created, and the value of the "activity" property is the date when any | |
| 1168 property on the item was last edited (equivalently, these are the dates | |
| 1169 on the first and last records in the item's journal). The "creator" | |
| 1170 property holds a link to the user that created the issue. | |
| 1171 | |
|
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1172 .. index:: triple: schema; class property; content |
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1173 triple: schema; class property; type |
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1174 |
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1175 FileClass |
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1176 ~~~~~~~~~ |
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1177 |
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1178 FileClasses save their "content" attribute off in a separate file from |
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1179 the rest of the database. This reduces the number of large entries in |
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1180 the database, which generally makes databases more efficient, and also |
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1181 allows us to use command-line tools to operate on the files. They are |
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1182 stored in the files sub-directory of the ``'db'`` directory in your |
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1183 tracker. FileClasses also have a "type" attribute to store the MIME |
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1184 type of the file. |
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1185 |
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1186 Roundup by default considers the contents of the file immutable. This |
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1187 is to assist in maintaining an accurate record of correspondence. The |
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1188 distributed tracker templates do not enforce this. So if you have |
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1189 access to the Roundup tracker directory, you can edit the files (make |
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1190 sure to preserve mode, owner and group) to remove information (e.g. if |
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1191 somebody includes a password or you need to redact proprietary |
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1192 information). Obviously the journal for the message/file will not |
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1193 report that the file has changed. |
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1194 |
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1195 Best practice is to remove offending material and leave a |
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1196 placeholder. E.G. replace a password with the text:: |
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1197 |
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1198 [password has been deleted 2020-12-02 --myname] |
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1199 |
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1200 If you need to delete an entire file, replace the file contents with:: |
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1201 |
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1202 [file contents deleted due to spam 2020-10-21 --myname] |
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1203 |
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1204 rather than deleting the file. If you actually delete the file Roundup |
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1205 will report an error to the user and email the administrator. If you |
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1206 empty the file, a user downloading the file using the direct URL |
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1207 (e.g. ``tracker/msg22``) may be confused and think something is broken |
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1208 when they receive an empty file. Retiring a file/msg does not prevent |
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1209 access to the file using the direct URL. Retiring an item only removes |
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1210 it when requesting a list of all items in the class. If you are |
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1211 replacing the contents, you probably want to change the content type |
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1212 of the file. E.G. from ``image/jpeg`` to ``text/plain``. You can do |
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1213 this easily through the web interface, or using the ``roundup-admin`` |
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1214 command line interface. |
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1215 |
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1216 You can also change the contents of a file or message using the REST |
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1217 interface. Note that this will NOT result in an entry in the journal, |
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1218 so again it allows a silent change. To do this you need to make two |
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1219 rest requests. An example using curl is:: |
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1220 |
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1221 $ curl -u demo:demo -s |
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1222 -H "X-requested-with: rest" \ |
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1223 -H "Referer: https://tracker.example.com/demo/" \ |
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1224 -X GET \ |
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1225 https://tracker.example.com/demo/rest/data/file/30/content |
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1226 { |
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1227 "data": { |
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1228 "id": "30", |
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1229 "type": "<class 'str'>", |
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1230 "link": "https://tracker.example.com/demo/rest/data/file/30/content", |
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1231 "data": "hello3", |
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1232 "@etag": "\"3f2f8063dbce5b6bd43567e6f4f3c671\"" |
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1233 } |
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1234 } |
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1235 |
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1236 using the etag, overwrite the content with:: |
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1237 |
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1238 $ curl -u demo:demo -s |
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1239 -H "X-requested-with: rest" \ |
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1240 -H "Referer: https://tracker.example.com/demo/" \ |
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1241 -H 'If-Match: "3f2f8063dbce5b6bd43567e6f4f3c671"' \ |
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1242 -X PUT \ |
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1243 -F "data=@hello" \ |
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1244 https://tracker.example.com/demo/rest/data/file/30/content |
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1245 |
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1246 where ``hello`` is a file on local disk. |
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1247 |
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1248 You can enforce immutability in your tracker by adding an auditor (see |
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1249 detectors_) for the file/msg class that rejects changes to the content |
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1250 property. The auditor could also add a journal entry so that a change |
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1251 via the Roundup mechanism is reported. Using a mixin (see: |
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1252 https://wiki.roundup-tracker.org/MixinClassFileClass) to augment the |
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1253 file class allows for other possibilities including signing the file, or |
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1254 recording a checksum in the database and validating the file contents |
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1255 at the time it gets read. This allows detection of changes done on the |
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1256 filesystem outside of the Roundup mechanism. |
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1257 |
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1258 .. index:: triple: schema; class property; messages |
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1259 triple: schema; class property; files |
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1260 triple: schema; class property; nosy |
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1261 triple: schema; class property; superseder |
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1262 |
| 7359 | 1263 .. index:: schema; item ordering |
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1264 |
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1265 A note about ordering |
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1266 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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1267 |
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1268 When we sort items in the hyperdb, we use one of a number of methods, |
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1269 depending on the properties being sorted on: |
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1270 |
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1271 1. If it's a String, Integer, Number, Date or Interval property, we |
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1272 just sort the scalar value of the property. Strings are sorted |
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1273 case-sensitively. |
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1274 2. If it's a Link property, we sort by either the linked item's "order" |
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1275 property (if it has one) or the linked item's "id". |
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1276 3. Mulitlinks sort similar to #2, but we start with the first Multilink |
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1277 list item, and if they're the same, we sort by the second item, and |
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1278 so on. |
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1279 |
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1280 Note that if an "order" property is defined on a Class that is used for |
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1281 sorting, all items of that Class *must* have a value against the "order" |
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1282 property, or sorting will result in random ordering. |
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1283 |
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1284 |
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1285 Examples of adding to your schema |
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1286 --------------------------------- |
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1287 |
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1288 Some examples are in the :ref:`CustomExamples` section. |
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1289 |
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1290 Also you can start with `Roundup wiki CategorySchema`_ to see a list |
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1291 of additional examples of how schemas can be customised to add new |
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1292 functionality. |
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1293 |
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1294 .. _Roundup wiki CategorySchema: |
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1295 https://wiki.roundup-tracker.org/CategorySchema |
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1296 |
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1297 .. index:: !detectors |
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1298 .. _detectors: |
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1299 .. _Auditors and reactors: |
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1300 |
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7459
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1301 |
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1302 Schema Integrity |
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1303 ---------------- |
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1304 |
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1305 There is a table in all SQL based schemas called ``schema``. It |
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1306 contains a representation of the current schema and the current |
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1307 Roundup schema version. Roundup will exit the version is not supported |
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1308 by the release. E.G. Roundup 2.1.0 will not work with a database |
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1309 created by 2.3.0 as db version 8 used by 2.3.0 is not supported by |
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1310 2.1.0. |
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1311 |
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1312 The current schema representation is automatically updated whenever a |
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1313 change is made to the schema via ``schema.py``. The schema version is |
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1314 upgraded when running ``roundup-admin migrate`` although it can be |
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1315 upgraded automatically in some cases by run a Roundup process (mailgw, |
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1316 web interface). This information is kept in one large blob in the |
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1317 table. To view this in a more understandable format, you can use the |
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1318 commands below (requires the jq command): |
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1319 |
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1320 Postgres |
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1321 .. code:: |
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1322 |
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1323 psql -tq -d 'roundup_db' -U roundup_user -c \ |
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1324 'select schema from schema;' | \ |
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1325 python3 -c 'import json, sys; d = eval(sys.stdin.read()); \ |
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1326 print(json.dumps(d, indent=2));' | jq . | less |
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1327 |
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1328 replace ``roundup_db``, ``roundup_user`` with the values from |
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1329 ``config.ini`` and use a ``~/.pgpass`` file or type the database |
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1330 password when prompted. |
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1331 |
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1332 SQLite |
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1333 .. code:: |
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1334 |
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1335 sqlite3 demo/db/db 'select schema from schema;' | \ |
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1336 python3 -c 'import json, sys; d = eval(sys.stdin.read()); \ |
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1337 print(json.dumps(d, indent=2));' | jq . | less |
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1338 |
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1339 Something similar for MySQL can be generated as well. |
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1340 Replacing ``jq .`` with ``jq .version`` will display the schema |
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1341 version. |
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1342 |
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1343 Detectors - adding behaviour to your tracker |
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1344 ============================================ |
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1345 |
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|
1346 Detectors are initialised every time you open your tracker database, so |
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1347 you're free to add and remove them any time, even after the database is |
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|
1348 initialised via the ``roundup-admin initialise`` command. |
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1349 |
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1350 The detectors in your tracker fire *before* (**auditors**) and *after* |
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1351 (**reactors**) changes to the contents of your database. They are Python |
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|
1352 modules that sit in your tracker's ``detectors`` directory. You will |
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1353 have some installed by default - have a look. You can write new |
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1354 detectors or modify the existing ones. The existing detectors installed |
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|
1355 for you are: |
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1356 |
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|
1357 .. index:: detectors; installed |
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1358 |
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|
1359 **nosyreaction.py** |
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1360 This provides the automatic nosy list maintenance and email sending. |
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|
1361 The nosy reactor (``nosyreaction``) fires when new messages are added |
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1362 to issues. The nosy auditor (``updatenosy``) fires when issues are |
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1363 changed, and figures out what changes need to be made to the nosy list |
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1364 (such as adding new authors, etc.) |
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|
1365 **statusauditor.py** |
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1366 This provides the ``chatty`` auditor which changes the issue status |
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1367 from ``unread`` or ``closed`` to ``chatting`` if new messages appear. |
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1368 It also provides the ``presetunread`` auditor which pre-sets the |
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1369 status to ``unread`` on new items if the status isn't explicitly |
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1370 defined. |
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|
1371 **messagesummary.py** |
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1372 Generates the ``summary`` property for new messages based on the message |
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1373 content. |
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|
1374 **userauditor.py** |
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1375 Verifies the content of some of the user fields (email addresses and |
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|
1376 roles lists). |
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1377 |
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1378 If you don't want this default behaviour, you're completely free to change |
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1379 or remove these detectors. |
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1380 |
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1381 See the detectors section in the `design document`__ for details of the |
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1382 interface for detectors. |
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1383 |
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|
1384 __ design.html |
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1385 |
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1386 |
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1387 .. index:: detectors; writing api |
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1388 |
|
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|
1389 Detector API |
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|
1390 ------------ |
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1391 |
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1392 .. index:: pair: detectors; auditors |
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1393 single: auditors; function signature |
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1394 single: auditors; defining |
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1395 single: auditors; arguments |
|
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1396 |
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|
1397 Auditors are called with the arguments:: |
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|
1398 |
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|
1399 audit(db, cl, itemid, newdata) |
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1400 |
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|
1401 where ``db`` is the database, ``cl`` is an instance of Class or |
|
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|
1402 IssueClass within the database, and ``newdata`` is a dictionary mapping |
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|
1403 property names to values. |
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|
1404 |
|
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|
1405 For a ``create()`` operation, the ``itemid`` argument is None and |
|
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|
1406 newdata contains all of the initial property values with which the item |
|
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|
1407 is about to be created. |
|
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|
1408 |
|
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|
1409 For a ``set()`` operation, newdata contains only the names and values of |
|
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|
1410 properties that are about to be changed. |
|
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|
1411 |
|
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|
1412 For a ``retire()`` or ``restore()`` operation, newdata is None. |
|
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|
1413 |
|
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|
1414 .. index:: pair: detectors; reactor |
|
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|
1415 single: reactors; function signature |
|
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|
1416 single: reactors; defining |
|
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|
1417 single: reactors; arguments |
|
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|
1418 |
|
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|
1419 Reactors are called with the arguments:: |
|
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|
1420 |
|
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|
1421 react(db, cl, itemid, olddata) |
|
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|
1422 |
|
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|
1423 where ``db`` is the database, ``cl`` is an instance of Class or |
|
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|
1424 IssueClass within the database, and ``olddata`` is a dictionary mapping |
|
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|
1425 property names to values. |
|
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|
1426 |
|
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|
1427 For a ``create()`` operation, the ``itemid`` argument is the id of the |
|
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|
1428 newly-created item and ``olddata`` is None. |
|
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|
1429 |
|
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|
1430 For a ``set()`` operation, ``olddata`` contains the names and previous |
|
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|
1431 values of properties that were changed. |
|
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|
1432 |
|
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|
1433 For a ``retire()`` or ``restore()`` operation, ``itemid`` is the id of |
|
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|
1434 the retired or restored item and ``olddata`` is None. |
|
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|
1435 |
|
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|
1436 .. index:: detectors; additional |
|
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|
1437 |
|
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|
1438 Additional Detectors Ready For Use |
|
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|
1439 ---------------------------------- |
|
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|
1440 |
|
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|
1441 Sample additional detectors that have been found useful will appear in |
|
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|
1442 the ``'detectors'`` directory of the Roundup distribution. If you want |
|
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|
1443 to use one, copy it to the ``'detectors'`` of your tracker instance: |
|
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|
1444 |
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|
1445 **irker.py** |
|
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|
1446 This detector sends notification on IRC through an irker daemon |
|
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|
1447 (http://www.catb.org/esr/irker/) when issues are created or messages |
|
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|
1448 are added. In order to use it you need to install irker, start the |
|
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|
1449 irkerd daemon, and add an ``[irker]`` section in ``detectors/config.ini`` |
|
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|
1450 that contains a comma-separated list of channels where the messages should |
|
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|
1451 be sent, e.g. ``channels = irc://chat.freenode.net/channelname``. |
|
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|
1452 **newissuecopy.py** |
|
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|
1453 This detector sends an email to a team address whenever a new issue is |
|
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|
1454 created. The address is hard-coded into the detector, so edit it |
|
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1455 before you use it (look for the text 'team@team.host') or you'll get |
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1456 email errors! |
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1457 **creator_resolution.py** |
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1458 Catch attempts to set the status to "resolved" - if the assignedto |
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1459 user isn't the creator, then set the status to "confirm-done". Note that |
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1460 "classic" Roundup doesn't have that status, so you'll have to add it. If |
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1461 you don't want to though, it'll just use "in-progress" instead. |
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1462 **email_auditor.py** |
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1463 If a file added to an issue is of type message/rfc822, we tack on the |
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1464 extension .eml. |
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1465 The reason for this is that Microsoft Internet Explorer will not open |
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1466 things with a .eml attachment, as they deem it 'unsafe'. Worse yet, |
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1467 they'll just give you an incomprehensible error message. For more |
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1468 information, see the detector code - it has a lengthy explanation. |
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1469 |
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1470 |
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1471 .. index:: auditors; rules for use |
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1472 single: reactors; rules for use |
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1473 |
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1474 Auditor or Reactor? |
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1475 ------------------- |
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1476 |
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1477 Generally speaking, the following rules should be observed: |
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1478 |
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1479 **Auditors** |
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1480 Are used for `vetoing creation of or changes to items`_. They might |
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1481 also make automatic changes to item properties. |
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1482 **Reactors** |
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1483 Detect changes in the database and react accordingly. They should avoid |
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1484 making changes to the database where possible, as this could create |
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1485 detector loops. |
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1486 |
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1487 |
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1488 Vetoing creation of or changes to items |
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1489 --------------------------------------- |
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1490 |
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1491 Auditors may raise the ``Reject`` exception to prevent the creation of |
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1492 or changes to items in the database. The mail gateway, for example, will |
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1493 not attach files or messages to issues when the creation of those files or |
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1494 messages are prevented through the ``Reject`` exception. It'll also not create |
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1495 users if that creation is ``Reject``'ed too. |
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1496 |
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1497 To use, simply add at the top of your auditor:: |
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1498 |
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1499 from roundup.exceptions import Reject |
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1500 |
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1501 And then when your rejection criteria have been detected, simply:: |
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1502 |
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1503 raise Reject('Description of error') |
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1504 |
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1505 Error messages raised with ``Reject`` automatically have any HTML content |
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1506 escaped before being displayed to the user. To display an error message to the |
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1507 user without performing any HTML escaping the ``RejectRaw`` should be used. All |
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1508 security implications should be carefully considering before using |
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1509 ``RejectRaw``. |
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1510 |
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1511 |
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1512 Generating email from Roundup |
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|
1513 ----------------------------- |
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1514 |
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1515 The module ``roundup.mailer`` contains most of the nuts-n-bolts required |
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1516 to generate email messages from Roundup. |
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1517 |
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1518 In addition, the ``IssueClass`` methods ``nosymessage()`` and |
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|
1519 ``send_message()`` are used to generate nosy messages, and may generate |
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|
1520 messages which only consist of a change note (ie. the message id parameter |
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|
1521 is not required - this is referred to as a "System Message" because it |
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|
1522 comes from "the system" and not a user). |
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1523 |
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1524 |
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1525 .. index:: extensions |
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1526 .. index:: extensions; add python functions to tracker |
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1527 .. _extensions: |
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1528 .. _actions: |
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1529 |
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|
1530 Extensions - adding capabilities to your tracker |
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1531 ================================================ |
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1532 |
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|
1533 While detectors_ add new behavior by reacting to changes in tracked |
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1534 objects, `extensions` add new actions and utilities to Roundup, which |
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1535 are mostly used to enhance web interface. |
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1536 |
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|
1537 You can create an extension by creating Python file in your tracker |
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|
1538 ``extensions`` directory. All files from this dir are loaded when |
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1539 tracker instance is created, at which point it calls ``init(instance)`` |
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1540 from each file supplying itself as a first argument. |
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1541 |
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1542 Note that at this point web interface is not loaded, but extensions still |
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1543 can register actions for in tracker instance. This may be fixed in |
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|
1544 Roundup 1.6 by introducing ``init_web(client)`` callback or a more |
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1545 flexible extension point mechanism. |
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1546 |
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|
1547 * ``instance.registerUtil`` is used for adding `templating utilities`_ |
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1548 (see `adding a time log to your issues |
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1549 <customizing.html#adding-a-time-log-to-your-issues-4>`_ for an example) |
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1550 |
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|
1551 * ``instance.registerAction`` is used to add more actions to instance |
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1552 and to web interface. See `Defining new web actions`_ for details. |
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1553 Generic action can be added by inheriting from ``action.Action`` |
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1554 instead of ``cgi.action.Action``. |
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1555 |
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|
1556 .. _interfaces.py: |
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1557 .. _modifying the core of Roundup: |
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1558 |
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|
1559 interfaces.py - hooking into the core of Roundup |
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1560 ================================================ |
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1561 |
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|
1562 There is a magic trick for hooking into the core of Roundup. Using |
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|
1563 this you can: |
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1564 |
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|
1565 * modify class data structures |
|
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|
1566 * monkey patch core code to add new functionality |
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1567 * modify the email gateway |
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1568 * add new rest endpoints |
|
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1569 * enable experimental or future features |
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1570 |
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1571 but with great power comes great responsibility. |
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1572 |
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1573 Interfaces.py has been around since the earliest releases of Roundup |
|
7499
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1574 and used to be the main way to get a lot of customisation done. In |
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1575 modern Roundup, the extensions_ mechanism is used to `add actions |
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1576 <#defining-new-web-actions>`_ and `templating utilities`_. But there are |
|
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1577 places where interfaces.py is still useful. Note that the tracker |
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1578 directories are not on the Python system path when interfaces.py is |
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1579 evaluated. You need to add library directories explictly by |
|
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1580 modifying sys.path. |
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1581 |
|
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1582 Interfaces.py allows you to interact with any part of Roundup's |
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1583 internals. These internals are not as stable as defined interfaces |
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1584 (e.g. extensions. detectors, schema). So the code in interfaces.py is |
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1585 more likely to need modification when upgrading from version to |
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|
1586 version. While the developers attempt to keep the examples working, |
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1587 it may make more sense to change the internals to make the code |
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1588 clearer, add more features etc. |
|
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1589 |
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1590 See `Changing How the Core Code Works |
|
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1591 <customizing.html#changing-how-the-core-code-works>`_ for examples |
|
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1592 of using interfaces.py. |
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1593 |
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1594 Database Content |
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1595 ================ |
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1596 |
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1597 .. note:: |
|
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1598 If you modify the content of a :term:`definitional class`, you will |
|
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1599 need to edit the tracker `detectors`_ if they reference a value of |
|
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1600 a definitional class. (E.g. if a detector checks to see if an issue |
|
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1601 has a status of "open", and you change the "open" definition to be |
|
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1602 "working", you need to change the check.) |
|
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1603 |
|
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|
1604 Customisation of the special :term:`definitional classes <definitional |
|
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|
1605 class>` (eg. status, |
|
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1606 priority, resolution, ...) may be done either before or after the |
|
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|
1607 tracker is initialised. The actual method of doing so is completely |
|
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|
1608 different in each case though, so be careful to use the right one. |
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1609 |
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1610 **Changing content before tracker initialisation** |
|
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1611 Edit the initial_data.py module in your tracker to alter the items |
|
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|
1612 created using the ``create( ... )`` methods. |
|
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1613 |
|
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1614 **Changing content after tracker initialisation** |
|
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1615 As the "admin" user, click on the "class list" link in the web |
|
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|
1616 interface to bring up a list of all database classes. Click on the |
|
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|
1617 name of the class you wish to change the content of. |
|
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1618 |
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1619 You may also use the ``roundup-admin`` interface's create, set and |
|
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1620 retire methods to add, alter or remove items from the classes in |
|
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1621 question. |
|
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1622 |
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|
1623 See "`adding a new field to the classic schema |
|
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|
1624 <customizing.html#adding-a-new-field-to-the-classic-schema>`_" for an |
|
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|
1625 example that requires database content changes. |
|
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1626 |
|
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1627 |
|
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|
1628 Security / Access Controls |
|
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|
1629 ========================== |
|
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1630 |
|
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|
1631 A set of Permissions is built into the security module by default. For |
|
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|
1632 each Class defined in the tracker schema, the following permissions |
|
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|
1633 are defined: |
|
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1634 |
|
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|
1635 - Create (everything) |
|
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|
1636 - Edit (everything) |
|
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|
1637 - Search (everything) - (used if View does not permit access) |
|
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|
1638 - Retire (everything) |
|
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|
1639 - Restore (everything) |
|
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1640 - View (everything) |
|
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|
1641 |
|
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|
1642 All of these are assigned to the "Admin" Role by default for every |
|
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|
1643 class. They allow a user to do anything. The web and email interfaces |
|
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1644 also define: |
|
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1645 |
|
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|
1646 Email Access |
|
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1647 If defined, the user may use the email interface. Used by default to deny |
|
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1648 Anonymous users access to the email interface. When granted to the |
|
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|
1649 Anonymous user, they will be automatically registered by the email |
|
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|
1650 interface (see also the ``new_email_user_roles`` configuration option). |
|
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|
1651 |
|
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|
1652 Web Access |
|
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|
1653 If defined, the user may use the web interface. This is usually |
|
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|
1654 assigned to the Anonymous role as well to allow authorized users to |
|
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|
1655 access the form based login. If some other authorization mode (basic |
|
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|
1656 auth, SSO, etc.) is used Web Access can be removed from the |
|
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|
1657 Anonymous user. |
|
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|
1658 |
|
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|
1659 Web Roles |
|
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1660 Controls user access to editing the "roles" property of the "user" class. |
|
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|
1661 TODO: deprecate in favour of a property-based control. |
|
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1662 |
|
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|
1663 Rest Access |br| Xmlrpc Access |
|
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|
1664 These control access to the Rest and Xmlrpc endpoints. The Admin and User |
|
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|
1665 roles have these by default in the classic tracker. See the |
|
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|
1666 `directions in the rest interface documentation`_ and the |
|
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|
1667 `xmlrpc interface documentation`_. |
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1668 |
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|
1669 Register |
|
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|
1670 This is assigned to the anonymous user and allows automatic user |
|
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|
1671 registration by email or web. |
|
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|
1672 |
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|
1673 These are hooked into the default Roles: |
|
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1674 |
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|
1675 - Admin (Create, Edit, Retire, Restore, Search, View for everything; Web Roles) |
|
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|
1676 - User (Web Access; Email Access) |
|
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|
1677 - Anonymous (Web Access) |
|
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1678 |
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|
1679 Finally, the "admin" user gets the "Admin" Role, and the "anonymous" |
|
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|
1680 user gets the "Anonymous" Role assigned when the tracker is installed. |
|
7352
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1681 |
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|
1682 For the "User" Role, the "classic" tracker defines: |
|
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|
1683 |
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|
1684 - Create, Edit and View issue, file, msg, query, keyword |
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|
1685 - View priority, status |
|
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|
1686 - View user |
|
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|
1687 - Edit their own user record |
|
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|
1688 |
|
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|
1689 And the "Anonymous" Role is defined as: |
|
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|
1690 |
|
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|
1691 - Web interface access |
|
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|
1692 - Register user (for registration) |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
1693 - View issue, file, msg, query, keyword, priority, status |
|
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|
1694 |
|
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|
1695 Put together, these settings appear in the tracker's ``schema.py`` file:: |
|
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|
1696 |
|
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|
1697 # |
|
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|
1698 # TRACKER SECURITY SETTINGS |
|
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|
1699 # |
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|
1700 # See the configuration and customisation document for information |
|
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|
1701 # about security setup. |
|
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1702 |
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|
1703 # |
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|
1704 # REGULAR USERS |
|
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|
1705 # |
|
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|
1706 # Give the regular users access to the web and email interface |
|
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|
1707 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', 'Web Access') |
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|
1708 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', 'Email Access') |
|
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|
1709 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', 'Rest Access') |
|
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|
1710 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', 'Xmlrpc Access') |
|
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|
1711 |
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|
1712 # Assign the access and edit Permissions for issue, file and message |
|
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|
1713 # to regular users now |
|
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|
1714 for cl in 'issue', 'file', 'msg', 'keyword': |
|
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|
1715 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', 'View', cl) |
|
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|
1716 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', 'Edit', cl) |
|
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|
1717 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', 'Create', cl) |
|
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|
1718 for cl in 'priority', 'status': |
|
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|
1719 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', 'View', cl) |
|
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|
1720 |
|
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|
1721 # May users view other user information? Comment these lines out |
|
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|
1722 # if you don't want them to |
|
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|
1723 p = db.security.addPermission(name='View', klass='user', |
|
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|
1724 properties=('id', 'organisation', 'phone', 'realname', 'timezone', |
|
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|
1725 'username')) |
|
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|
1726 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
|
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|
1727 |
|
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|
1728 # Users should be able to edit their own details -- this permission is |
|
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|
1729 # limited to only the situation where the Viewed or Edited item is their own. |
|
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|
1730 def own_record(db, userid, itemid, **ctx): |
|
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|
1731 '''Determine whether the userid matches the item being accessed.''' |
|
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|
1732 return userid == itemid |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
1733 p = db.security.addPermission(name='View', klass='user', check=own_record, |
|
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|
1734 description="User is allowed to view their own user details") |
|
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|
1735 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
|
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|
1736 p = db.security.addPermission(name='Edit', klass='user', check=own_record, |
|
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|
1737 properties=('username', 'password', 'address', 'realname', 'phone', |
|
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|
1738 'organisation', 'alternate_addresses', 'queries', 'timezone'), |
|
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diff
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|
1739 description="User is allowed to edit their own user details") |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
1740 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
|
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|
1741 |
|
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|
1742 # Users should be able to edit and view their own queries. They should also |
|
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diff
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|
1743 # be able to view any marked as not private. They should not be able to |
|
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|
1744 # edit others' queries, even if they're not private |
|
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diff
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|
1745 def view_query(db, userid, itemid): |
|
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|
1746 private_for = db.query.get(itemid, 'private_for') |
|
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|
1747 if not private_for: return True |
|
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|
1748 return userid == private_for |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
1749 def edit_query(db, userid, itemid): |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
1750 return userid == db.query.get(itemid, 'creator') |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
1751 p = db.security.addPermission(name='View', klass='query', check=view_query, |
|
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diff
changeset
|
1752 description="User is allowed to view their own and public queries") |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
1753 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
|
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diff
changeset
|
1754 p = db.security.addPermission(name='Search', klass='query') |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
1755 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
1756 p = db.security.addPermission(name='Edit', klass='query', check=edit_query, |
|
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diff
changeset
|
1757 description="User is allowed to edit their queries") |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
1758 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
|
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diff
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|
1759 p = db.security.addPermission(name='Retire', klass='query', check=edit_query, |
|
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diff
changeset
|
1760 description="User is allowed to retire their queries") |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
1761 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
|
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diff
changeset
|
1762 p = db.security.addPermission(name='Restore', klass='query', check=edit_query, |
|
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diff
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|
1763 description="User is allowed to restore their queries") |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
1764 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
|
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|
1765 p = db.security.addPermission(name='Create', klass='query', |
|
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|
1766 description="User is allowed to create queries") |
|
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diff
changeset
|
1767 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
|
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|
1768 |
|
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|
1769 # |
|
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|
1770 # ANONYMOUS USER PERMISSIONS |
|
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|
1771 # |
|
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|
1772 # Let anonymous users access the web interface. Note that almost all |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
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|
1773 # trackers will need this Permission. The only situation where it's not |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
1774 # required is in a tracker that uses an HTTP Basic Authenticated front-end. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
1775 db.security.addPermissionToRole('Anonymous', 'Web Access') |
|
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|
1776 |
|
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|
1777 # Let anonymous users access the email interface (note that this implies |
|
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|
1778 # that they will be registered automatically, hence they will need the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
1779 # "Create" user Permission below) |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
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|
1780 # This is disabled by default to stop spam from auto-registering users on |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
1781 # public trackers. |
|
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diff
changeset
|
1782 #db.security.addPermissionToRole('Anonymous', 'Email Access') |
|
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changeset
|
1783 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
1784 # Assign the appropriate permissions to the anonymous user's Anonymous |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
1785 # Role. Choices here are: |
|
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diff
changeset
|
1786 # - Allow anonymous users to register |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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1787 db.security.addPermissionToRole('Anonymous', 'Register', 'user') |
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1788 |
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1789 # Allow anonymous users access to view issues (and the related, linked |
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1790 # information) |
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1791 for cl in 'issue', 'file', 'msg', 'keyword', 'priority', 'status': |
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1792 db.security.addPermissionToRole('Anonymous', 'View', cl) |
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1793 |
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1794 # Allow the anonymous user to use the "Show Unassigned" search. |
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1795 # It acts like "Show Open" if this permission is not available. |
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1796 # If you are running a tracker that does not allow read access for |
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1797 # anonymous, you should remove this entry as it can be used to perform |
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1798 # a username guessing attack against a roundup install. |
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1799 p = db.security.addPermission(name='Search', klass='user') |
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1800 db.security.addPermissionToRole ('Anonymous', p) |
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1801 |
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1802 # [OPTIONAL] |
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1803 # Allow anonymous users access to create or edit "issue" items (and the |
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1804 # related file and message items) |
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1805 #for cl in 'issue', 'file', 'msg': |
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1806 # db.security.addPermissionToRole('Anonymous', 'Create', cl) |
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1807 # db.security.addPermissionToRole('Anonymous', 'Edit', cl) |
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1808 |
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1809 .. index:: |
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1810 single: roundup-admin; view class permissions |
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1811 |
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1812 You can use ``roundup-admin security`` to verify the permissions |
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1813 defined in the schema. It also verifies that properties specified in |
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1814 permissions are valid for the class. This helps detect typos that can |
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1815 cause baffling permission issues. |
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1816 |
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1817 Automatic Permission Checks |
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1818 --------------------------- |
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1819 |
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1820 Permissions are automatically checked when information is rendered |
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1821 through the web. This includes: |
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1822 |
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1823 1. View checks for properties when being rendered via the ``plain()`` or |
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1824 similar methods. If the check fails, the text "[hidden]" will be |
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1825 displayed. |
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1826 2. Edit checks for properties when the edit field is being rendered via |
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1827 the ``field()`` or similar methods. If the check fails, the property |
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1828 will be rendered via the ``plain()`` method (see point 1. for subsequent |
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1829 checking performed) |
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1830 3. View checks are performed in index pages for each item being displayed |
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1831 such that if the user does not have permission, the row is not rendered. |
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1832 4. View checks are performed at the top of item pages for the Item being |
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1833 displayed. If the user does not have permission, the text "You are not |
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1834 allowed to view this page." will be displayed. |
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1835 5. View checks are performed at the top of index pages for the Class being |
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1836 displayed. If the user does not have permission, the text "You are not |
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1837 allowed to view this page." will be displayed. |
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1838 |
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1839 |
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1840 New User Roles |
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1841 -------------- |
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1842 |
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1843 New users are assigned the Roles defined in the config file as: |
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1844 |
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1845 - NEW_WEB_USER_ROLES |
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1846 - NEW_EMAIL_USER_ROLES |
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1847 |
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1848 The `users may only edit their issues |
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1849 <customizing.html#users-may-only-edit-their-issues>`_ example shows |
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1850 customisation of these parameters. |
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1851 |
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1852 |
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1853 Changing Access Controls |
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1854 ------------------------ |
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1855 |
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1856 You may alter the configuration variables to change the Role that new |
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1857 web or email users get, for example to not give them access to the web |
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1858 interface if they register through email. |
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1859 |
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1860 You may use the ``roundup-admin`` "``security``" command to display the |
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1861 current Role and Permission configuration in your tracker. |
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1862 |
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1863 |
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1864 Adding a new Permission |
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1865 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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1866 |
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1867 When adding a new Permission, you will need to: |
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1868 |
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1869 1. add it to your tracker's ``schema.py`` so it is created, using |
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1870 ``security.addPermission``, for example:: |
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1871 |
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1872 db.security.addPermission(name="View", klass='frozzle', |
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1873 description="User is allowed to access frozzles") |
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1874 |
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1875 will set up a new "View" permission on the Class "frozzle". |
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1876 2. enable it for the Roles that should have it (verify with |
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1877 "``roundup-admin security``") |
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1878 3. add it to the relevant HTML interface templates |
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1879 4. add it to the appropriate xxxPermission methods on in your tracker |
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1880 interfaces module |
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1881 |
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1882 The ``addPermission`` method takes a few optional parameters: |
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1883 |
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1884 **properties** |
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1885 A sequence of property names that are the only properties to apply the |
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1886 new Permission to (eg. ``... klass='user', properties=('name', |
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1887 'email') ...``) |
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|
1888 **props_only** |
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|
1889 A boolean value (set to false by default) that is a new feature |
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|
1890 in Roundup 1.6. |
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1891 A permission defined using: |
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1892 |
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1893 ``properties=('list', 'of', 'property', 'names')`` |
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1894 |
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1895 is used to determine access for things other than just those |
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1896 properties. For example a check for View permission on the issue |
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1897 class or an issue item can use any View permission for the issue |
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1898 class even if that permission has a property list. This can be |
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1899 confusing and surprising as you would think that a permission |
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1900 including properties would be used only for determining the |
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1901 access permission for those properties. |
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1902 |
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1903 ``roundup-admin security`` will report invalid properties for the |
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1904 class. For example a permission with an invalid summary property is |
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1905 presented as:: |
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1906 |
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1907 Allowed to see content of object regardless of spam status |
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1908 (View for "file": ('content', 'summary') only) |
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1909 |
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1910 **Invalid properties for file: ['summary'] |
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1911 |
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1912 Setting ``props_only=True`` will make the permission valid only for |
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1913 those properties. |
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1914 |
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1915 If you use a lot of permissions with property checks, it can be |
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1916 difficult to change all of them. Calling the function: |
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1917 |
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1918 db.security.set_props_only_default(True) |
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1919 |
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1920 at the top of ``schema.py`` will make every permission creation |
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1921 behave as though props_only was set to True. It is expected that the |
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1922 default of True will become the default in a future Roundup release. |
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1923 **check** |
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1924 A function to be executed which returns boolean determining whether |
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1925 the Permission is allowed. If it returns True, the permission is |
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1926 allowed, if it returns False the permission is denied. The function |
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1927 can have one of two signatures:: |
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1928 |
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1929 check(db, userid, itemid) |
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1930 |
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1931 or:: |
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1932 |
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1933 check(db, userid, itemid, **ctx) |
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1934 |
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1935 where ``db`` is a handle on the open database, ``userid`` is |
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1936 the user attempting access and ``itemid`` is the specific item being |
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1937 accessed. If the second form is used the ``ctx`` dictionary is |
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1938 defined with the following values:: |
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1939 |
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1940 ctx['property'] the name of the property being checked or None if |
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1941 it's a class check. |
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1942 |
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1943 ctx['classname'] the name of the class that is being checked |
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1944 (issue, query ....). |
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1945 |
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1946 ctx['permission'] the name of the permission (e.g. View, Edit...). |
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1947 |
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1948 The second form is preferred as it makes it easier to implement more |
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1949 complex permission schemes. An `example in upgrading.html |
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1950 <upgrading.html#enhancement-to-check-command-for-permissions>`_ |
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1951 shows the use of ``ctx``. |
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1952 |
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1953 Example Scenarios |
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1954 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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1955 |
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1956 See the `examples <customizing.html#examples>`_ section for longer |
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1957 examples of customisation. |
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1958 |
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1959 **anonymous access through the e-mail gateway** |
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1960 Give the "anonymous" user the "Email Access", ("Edit", "issue") and |
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1961 ("Create", "msg") Permissions but do not not give them the ("Create", |
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1962 "user") Permission. This means that when an unknown user sends email |
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1963 into the tracker, they're automatically logged in as "anonymous". |
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1964 Since they don't have the ("Create", "user") Permission, they won't |
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1965 be automatically registered, but since "anonymous" has permission to |
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1966 use the gateway, they'll still be able to submit issues. Note that |
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1967 the Sender information - their email address - will not be available |
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1968 - they're *anonymous*. |
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1969 |
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1970 **automatic registration of users in the e-mail gateway** |
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1971 By giving the "anonymous" user the ("Register", "user") Permission, any |
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1972 unidentified user will automatically be registered with the tracker |
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1973 (with no password, so they won't be able to log in through |
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1974 the web until an admin sets their password). By default new Roundup |
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1975 trackers don't allow this as it opens them up to spam. It may be enabled |
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1976 by uncommenting the appropriate addPermissionToRole in your tracker's |
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1977 ``schema.py`` file. The new user is given the Roles list defined in the |
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1978 "new_email_user_roles" config variable. |
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1979 |
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1980 **only developers may be assigned issues** |
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1981 Create a new Permission called "Fixer" for the "issue" class. Create a |
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1982 new Role "Developer" which has that Permission, and assign that to the |
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1983 appropriate users. Filter the list of users available in the assignedto |
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1984 list to include only those users. Enforce the Permission with an |
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1985 auditor. See the example |
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1986 `restricting the list of users that are assignable to a task |
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1987 <customizing.html#restricting-the-list-of-users-that-are-assignable-to-a-task>`_. |
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1988 |
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1989 **only managers may sign off issues as complete** |
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1990 Create a new Permission called "Closer" for the "issue" class. Create a |
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1991 new Role "Manager" which has that Permission, and assign that to the |
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1992 appropriate users. In your web interface, only display the "resolved" |
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1993 issue state option when the user has the "Closer" Permissions. Enforce |
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1994 the Permission with an auditor. This is very similar to the previous |
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1995 example, except that the web interface check would look like:: |
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1996 |
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1997 <option tal:condition="python:request.user.hasPermission('Closer')" |
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1998 value="resolved">Resolved</option> |
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1999 |
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2000 **don't give web access to users who register through email** |
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2001 Create a new Role called "Email User" which has all the Permissions of |
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2002 the normal "User" Role minus the "Web Access" Permission. This will |
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2003 allow users to send in emails to the tracker, but not access the web |
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2004 interface. |
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2005 |
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2006 **let some users edit the details of all users** |
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2007 Create a new Role called "User Admin" which has the Permission for |
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2008 editing users:: |
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|
2009 |
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|
2010 db.security.addRole(name='User Admin', description='Managing users') |
|
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|
2011 p = db.security.getPermission('Edit', 'user') |
|
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|
2012 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User Admin', p) |
|
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|
2013 |
|
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|
2014 and assign the Role to the users who need the permission. |
|
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|
2015 |
|
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|
2016 |
|
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|
2017 Web Interface |
|
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|
2018 ============= |
|
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|
2019 |
|
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|
2020 .. contents:: |
|
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|
2021 :local: |
|
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|
2022 |
|
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|
2023 The web interface is provided by the ``roundup.cgi.client`` module and |
|
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|
2024 is used by ``roundup.cgi``, ``roundup-server`` and ``ZRoundup`` |
|
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|
2025 (``ZRoundup`` is broken, until further notice). In all cases, we |
|
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|
2026 determine which tracker is being accessed (the first part of the URL |
|
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|
2027 path inside the scope of the CGI handler) and pass control on to the |
|
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|
2028 ``roundup.cgi.client.Client`` class - which handles the rest of the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2029 access through its ``main()`` method. This means that you can do pretty |
|
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|
2030 much anything you want as a web interface to your tracker. |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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2031 |
|
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2032 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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2033 |
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|
2034 Repercussions of changing the tracker schema |
|
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|
2035 --------------------------------------------- |
|
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2036 |
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|
2037 If you choose to change the `tracker schema`_ you will need to ensure |
|
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2038 the web interface knows about it: |
|
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2039 |
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|
2040 1. Index, item and search pages for the relevant classes may need to |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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2041 have properties added or removed, |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2042 2. The "page" template may require links to be changed, as might the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2043 "home" page's content arguments. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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2044 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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2045 |
|
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|
2046 How requests are processed |
|
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|
2047 -------------------------- |
|
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2048 |
|
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|
2049 The basic processing of a web request proceeds as follows: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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2050 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2051 1. figure out who we are, defaulting to the "anonymous" user |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2052 2. figure out what the request is for - we call this the "context" |
|
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2053 3. handle any requested action (item edit, search, ...) |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2054 4. render the template requested by the context, resulting in HTML |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2055 output |
|
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|
2056 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2057 In some situations, exceptions occur: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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2058 |
|
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|
2059 - HTTP Redirect (generally raised by an action) |
|
7368
8aa1a5639aef
add explanatory info for HTTP Redirect
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7363
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|
2060 the URL to redirect to is the first argument of the exception. |
|
7352
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|
2061 - SendFile (generally raised by ``determine_context``) |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2062 here we serve up a FileClass "content" property |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2063 - SendStaticFile (generally raised by ``determine_context``) |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
2064 here we serve up a file from the tracker "html" directory |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2065 - Unauthorised (generally raised by an action) |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2066 here the action is cancelled, the request is rendered and an error |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2067 message is displayed indicating that permission was not granted for |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2068 the action to take place |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2069 - NotFound (raised wherever it needs to be) |
|
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|
2070 this exception percolates up to the CGI interface that called the |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2071 client |
|
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|
2072 |
|
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|
2073 |
|
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|
2074 Roundup URL design |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2075 ------------------ |
|
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|
2076 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2077 Each tracker has several hardcoded URLs. These three are equivalent and |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2078 lead to the main tracker page: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2079 |
|
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|
2080 1. ``/`` |
|
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|
2081 2. ``/index`` |
|
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|
2082 3. ``/home`` |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2083 |
|
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|
2084 The following prefix is used to access static resources: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2085 |
|
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|
2086 4. ``/@@file/`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2087 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2088 Two additional url's are used for the API's. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2089 The `REST api`_ is accessed via: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2090 |
|
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|
2091 5. ``/rest/`` |
|
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|
2092 |
|
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|
2093 .. _`REST api`: rest.html |
|
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|
2094 |
|
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|
2095 and the `XMLRPC api`_ is available at: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2096 |
|
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|
2097 6. ``/xmlrpc`` |
|
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|
2098 |
|
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|
2099 .. _`XMLRPC api`: xmlrpc.html |
|
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|
2100 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2101 All other URLs depend on the classes configured in Roundup database. |
|
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|
2102 Each class receives two URLs - one for the class itself and another |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2103 for specific items of that class. Example for class URL: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2104 |
|
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|
2105 7. ``/issue`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2106 |
|
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|
2107 This is usually used to show listings of class items. The URL for |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2108 for specific object of issue class with id 1 will look like: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2109 |
|
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|
2110 8. ``/issue1`` |
|
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|
2111 |
|
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|
2112 .. _strip_zeros: |
|
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|
2113 |
|
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|
2114 Note that a leading string of 0's will be stripped from the id part of |
|
7369
15bb0d177632
use glossary directive and link some terms to the glossary.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7368
diff
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|
2115 the object :term:`designator` in the URL. E.G. ``/issue001`` is the |
|
15bb0d177632
use glossary directive and link some terms to the glossary.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2116 same as ``/issue1``. Similarly for ``/file01`` etc. However you |
|
15bb0d177632
use glossary directive and link some terms to the glossary.
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|
2117 should generate URL's without the extra zeros. |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2118 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2119 Determining web context |
|
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|
2120 ----------------------- |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2121 |
|
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2122 To determine the "context" of a request (what request is for), we look at |
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2123 the URL path after the tracker root and at ``@template`` request |
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2124 parameter. Typical URL paths look like: |
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2125 |
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2126 1. ``/tracker/issue`` |
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2127 2. ``/tracker/issue1`` |
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2128 3. ``/tracker/@@file/style.css`` |
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2129 4. ``/cgi-bin/roundup.cgi/tracker/file1`` |
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2130 5. ``/cgi-bin/roundup.cgi/tracker/file1/kitten.png`` |
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2131 |
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2132 where tracker root is ``/tracker/`` or ``/cgi-bin/roundup.cgi/tracker/`` |
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2133 We're looking at "issue", "issue1", "@@file/style.css", "file1" and |
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2134 "file1/kitten.png" in the cases above. |
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2135 |
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2136 1. with is no path we are in the "home" context. See `the "home" |
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2137 context`_ below for details. "index" or "home" paths may also be used |
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2138 to switch into "home" context. |
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2139 2. for paths starting with "@@file" the additional path entry ("style.css" |
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2140 in the example above) specifies the static file to be served |
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2141 from the tracker TEMPLATES directory (or STATIC_FILES, if configured). |
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2142 This is usually the tracker's "html" directory. Internally this works |
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2143 by raising SendStaticFile exception. |
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2144 3. if there is something in the path (as in example 1, "issue"), it |
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2145 identifies the tracker class to display. |
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2146 4. if the path is an item designator (as in examples 2 and 4, "issue1" |
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2147 and "file1"), then we're to display a specific item. |
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2148 :ref:`Note. <strip_zeros>` |
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2149 5. if the path starts with an item designator and is longer than one |
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2150 entry (as in example 5, "file1/kitten.png"), then we're assumed to be |
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2151 handling an item of a ``FileClass``, and the extra path information |
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2152 gives the filename that the client is going to label the download |
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2153 with (i.e. "file1/kitten.png" is nicer to download than "file1"). |
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2154 This raises a ``SendFile`` exception. |
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2155 |
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2156 Neither 2. or 5. use templates and stop before the template is |
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2157 determined. For other contexts the template used is specified by the |
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2158 ``@template`` variable, which defaults to: |
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2159 |
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2160 - only classname supplied: "index" |
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2161 - full item designator supplied: "item" |
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2162 |
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2163 |
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2164 The "home" Context |
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2165 ------------------ |
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2166 |
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2167 The "home" context is special because it allows you to add templated |
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2168 pages to your tracker that don't rely on a class or item (ie. an issues |
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2169 list or specific issue). |
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2170 |
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2171 Let's say you wish to add frames to control the layout of your tracker's |
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2172 interface. You'd probably have: |
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2173 |
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2174 - A top-level frameset page. This page probably wouldn't be templated, so |
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2175 it could be served as a static file (see `serving static content`_) |
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2176 - A sidebar frame that is templated. Let's call this page |
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2177 "home.navigation.html" in your tracker's "html" directory. To load that |
|
7363
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2178 page up, you use the URL:: |
|
7352
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2179 |
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2180 <tracker url>/home?@template=navigation |
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2181 |
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2182 |
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2183 Serving static content |
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2184 ---------------------- |
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2185 |
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2186 See the previous section `determining web context`_ where it describes |
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2187 ``@@file`` paths. |
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2188 |
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2189 These files are served without any permission checks. Any user on the |
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|
2190 internet with the url can download the file. |
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2191 |
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2192 This is rarely an issue since the html templates are just source code |
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2193 and much of it can be found in the Roundup repository. Other |
|
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2194 decoration (logos, stylesheets) are similarly not security sensitive. |
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2195 You can use the static_files setting in config.ini to eliminate |
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2196 access to the templates directory if desired. |
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2197 |
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2198 If a file resolves to a symbolic link, it is not served. |
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2199 |
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|
2200 Performing actions in web requests |
|
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2201 ---------------------------------- |
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2202 |
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2203 When a user requests a web page, they may optionally also request for an |
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2204 action to take place. As described in `how requests are processed`_, the |
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2205 action is performed before the requested page is generated. Actions are |
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2206 triggered by using a ``@action`` CGI variable, where the value is one |
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2207 of: |
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2208 |
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|
2209 **login** |
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2210 Attempt to log a user in. |
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2211 |
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2212 **logout** |
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2213 Log the user out - make them "anonymous". |
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2214 |
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2215 **register** |
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2216 Attempt to create a new user based on the contents of the form and then |
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2217 log them in. |
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2218 |
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2219 **edit** |
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2220 Perform an edit of an item in the database. There are some `special form |
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2221 variables`_ you may use. Also you can set the ``__redirect_to`` form |
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2222 variable to the URL that should be displayed after the edit is succesfully |
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2223 completed. If you wanted to edit a sequence of issues, users etc. this |
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2224 could be used to display the next item in the sequence to the user. |
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2225 |
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2226 **new** |
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2227 Add a new item to the database. You may use the same `special form |
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2228 variables`_ as in the "edit" action. Also you can set the |
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2229 ``__redirect_to`` form variable to the URL that should be displayed after |
|
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2230 the new item is created. This is useful if you want to create another |
|
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|
2231 item rather than edit the newly created item. |
|
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2232 |
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|
2233 **retire** |
|
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2234 Retire the item in the database. |
|
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2235 |
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|
2236 **editCSV** |
|
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|
2237 Performs an edit of all of a class' items in one go. See also the |
|
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|
2238 *class*.csv templating method which generates the CSV data to be |
|
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|
2239 edited, and the ``'_generic.index'`` template which uses both of these |
|
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|
2240 features. |
|
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|
2241 |
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|
2242 **search** |
|
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|
2243 Mangle some of the form variables: |
|
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2244 |
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2245 - Set the form ":filter" variable based on the values of the filter |
|
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2246 variables - if they're set to anything other than "dontcare" then add |
|
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|
2247 them to :filter. |
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2248 |
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2249 - Also handle the ":queryname" variable and save off the query to the |
|
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|
2250 user's query list. |
|
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2251 |
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2252 Each of the actions is implemented by a corresponding ``*XxxAction*`` (where |
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2253 "Xxx" is the name of the action) class in the ``roundup.cgi.actions`` module. |
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2254 These classes are registered with ``roundup.cgi.client.Client``. If you need |
|
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2255 to define new actions, you may add them there (see `defining new |
|
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|
2256 web actions`_). |
|
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2257 |
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2258 Each action class also has a ``*permission*`` method which determines whether |
|
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2259 the action is permissible given the current user. The base permission checks |
|
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|
2260 for each action are: |
|
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2261 |
|
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|
2262 **login** |
|
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|
2263 Determine whether the user has the "Web Access" Permission. |
|
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|
2264 **logout** |
|
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2265 No permission checks are made. |
|
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|
2266 **register** |
|
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|
2267 Determine whether the user has the ("Create", "user") Permission. |
|
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2268 **edit** |
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|
2269 Determine whether the user has permission to edit this item. If we're |
|
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|
2270 editing the "user" class, users are allowed to edit their own details - |
|
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|
2271 unless they try to edit the "roles" property, which requires the |
|
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|
2272 special Permission "Web Roles". |
|
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|
2273 **new** |
|
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|
2274 Determine whether the user has permission to create this item. No |
|
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|
2275 additional property checks are made. Additionally, new user items may |
|
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|
2276 be created if the user has the ("Create", "user") Permission. |
|
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|
2277 **editCSV** |
|
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|
2278 Determine whether the user has permission to edit this class. |
|
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|
2279 **search** |
|
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|
2280 Determine whether the user has permission to view this class. |
|
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2281 |
|
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|
2282 Protecting users from web application attacks |
|
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|
2283 --------------------------------------------- |
|
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2284 |
|
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|
2285 There is a class of attacks known as Cross Site Request Forgeries |
|
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|
2286 (CSRF). Malicious code running in the browser can making a |
|
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|
2287 request to Roundup while you are logged into Roundup. The |
|
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|
2288 malicious code piggy backs on your existing Roundup session to |
|
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|
2289 make changes without your knowledge. Roundup 1.6 has support for |
|
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|
2290 defending against this by analyzing the |
|
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|
2291 |
|
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|
2292 * Referer, |
|
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|
2293 * Origin, and |
|
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|
2294 * Host or |
|
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|
2295 * X-Forwarded-Host |
|
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|
2296 |
|
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|
2297 HTTP headers. It compares the headers to the value of the web setting |
|
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|
2298 in the [tracker] section of the tracker's ``config.ini``. |
|
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|
2299 |
|
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|
2300 Also a per form token (also called a nonce) can be enabled for |
|
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|
2301 the tracker using the ``csrf_enforce_token`` option in |
|
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|
2302 config.ini. When enabled, Roundup will validate a hidden form |
|
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|
2303 field called ``@csrf``. If the validation fails (or the token |
|
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|
2304 is used more than once) the request is rejected. The ``@csrf`` |
|
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|
2305 input field is added automatically by calling the ``submit`` |
|
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|
2306 function/path. It can also be added manually by calling |
|
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|
2307 anti_csrf_nonce() directly. For example:: |
|
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|
2308 |
|
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|
2309 <input name="@csrf" type="hidden" |
|
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|
2310 tal:attributes="value python:utils.anti_csrf_nonce(lifetime=10)"> |
|
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|
2311 |
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|
2312 By default a nonce lifetime is 2 weeks. However the lifetime (in |
|
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|
2313 minutes) can be set by passing a lifetime argument as shown |
|
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|
2314 above. The example above makes the nonce lifetime 10 minutes. |
|
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|
2315 |
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|
2316 Search for @csrf in this document for more examples. There are |
|
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|
2317 more examples and information in ``upgrading.txt``. |
|
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2318 |
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|
2319 The token protects you because malicious code supplied by another |
|
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|
2320 site is unable to obtain the token. Thus many attempts they make |
|
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|
2321 to submit a request are rejected. |
|
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|
2322 |
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|
2323 The protection on the xmlrpc interface is untested, but is based |
|
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|
2324 on a valid header check against the Roundup url and the presence |
|
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|
2325 of the ``X-REQUESTED-WITH`` header. Work to improve this is a |
|
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|
2326 future project after the 1.6 release. |
|
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2327 |
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|
2328 The enforcement levels can be modified in ``config.ini``. Refer to |
|
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|
2329 that file for details. |
|
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|
2330 |
|
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|
2331 Special form variables |
|
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|
2332 ---------------------- |
|
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2333 |
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|
2334 Item properties and their values are edited with html FORM |
|
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|
2335 variables and their values. You can: |
|
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|
2336 |
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|
2337 - Change the value of some property of the current item. |
|
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|
2338 - Create a new item of any class, and edit the new item's |
|
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|
2339 properties, |
|
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|
2340 - Attach newly created items to a multilink property of the |
|
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|
2341 current item. |
|
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|
2342 - Remove items from a multilink property of the current item. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2343 - Specify that some properties are required for the edit |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2344 operation to be successful. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2345 - Redirect to a different page after creating a new item (new action |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2346 only, not edit action). Usually you end up on the page for the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2347 created item. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2348 - Set up user interface locale. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2349 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2350 These operations will only take place if the form action (the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2351 ``@action`` variable) is "edit" or "new". |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2352 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2353 In the following, <bracketed> values are variable, "@" may be |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2354 either ":" or "@", and other text "required" is fixed. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2355 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2356 Two special form variables are used to specify user language preferences: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2357 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2358 ``@language`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2359 value may be locale name or ``none``. If this variable is set to |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2360 locale name, web interface language is changed to given value |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2361 (provided that appropriate translation is available), the value |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2362 is stored in the browser cookie and will be used for all following |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2363 requests. If value is ``none`` the cookie is removed and the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2364 language is changed to the tracker default, set up in the tracker |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2365 configuration or OS environment. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2366 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2367 ``@charset`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2368 value may be character set name or ``none``. Character set name |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2369 is stored in the browser cookie and sets output encoding for all |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2370 HTML pages generated by Roundup. If value is ``none`` the cookie |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2371 is removed and HTML output is reset to Roundup internal encoding |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2372 (UTF-8). |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2373 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2374 Most properties are specified as form variables: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2375 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2376 ``<propname>`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2377 property on the current context item |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2378 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2379 ``<designator>"@"<propname>`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2380 property on the indicated item (for editing related information) |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2381 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2382 Designators name a specific item of a class. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2383 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2384 ``<classname><N>`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2385 Name an existing item of class <classname>. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2386 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2387 ``<classname>"-"<N>`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2388 Name the <N>th new item of class <classname>. If the form |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2389 submission is successful, a new item of <classname> is |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2390 created. Within the submitted form, a particular |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2391 designator of this form always refers to the same new |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2392 item. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2393 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2394 Once we have determined the "propname", we look at it to see |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2395 if it's special: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2396 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2397 ``@required`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2398 The associated form value is a comma-separated list of |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2399 property names that must be specified when the form is |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2400 submitted for the edit operation to succeed. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2401 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2402 When the <designator> is missing, the properties are |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2403 for the current context item. When <designator> is |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2404 present, they are for the item specified by |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2405 <designator>. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2406 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2407 The "@required" specifier must come before any of the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2408 properties it refers to are assigned in the form. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2409 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2410 ``@remove@<propname>=id(s)`` or ``@add@<propname>=id(s)`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2411 The "@add@" and "@remove@" edit actions apply only to |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2412 Multilink properties. The form value must be a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2413 comma-separate list of keys for the class specified by |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2414 the simple form variable. The listed items are added |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2415 to (respectively, removed from) the specified |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2416 property. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2417 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2418 ``@link@<propname>=<designator>`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2419 If the edit action is "@link@", the simple form |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2420 variable must specify a Link or Multilink property. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2421 The form value is a comma-separated list of |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2422 designators. The item corresponding to each |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2423 designator is linked to the property given by simple |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2424 form variable. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2425 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2426 None of the above (ie. just a simple form value) |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2427 The value of the form variable is converted |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2428 appropriately, depending on the type of the property. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2429 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2430 For a Link('klass') property, the form value is a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2431 single key for 'klass', where the key field is |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2432 specified in schema.py. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2433 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2434 For a Multilink('klass') property, the form value is a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2435 comma-separated list of keys for 'klass', where the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2436 key field is specified in schema.py. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2437 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2438 Note that for simple-form-variables specifiying Link |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2439 and Multilink properties, the linked-to class must |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2440 have a key field. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2441 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2442 For a String() property specifying a filename, the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2443 file named by the form value is uploaded. This means we |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2444 try to set additional properties "filename" and "type" (if |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2445 they are valid for the class). Otherwise, the property |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2446 is set to the form value. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2447 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2448 For Date(), Interval(), Boolean(), Integer() and Number() |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2449 properties, the form value is converted to the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2450 appropriate value. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2451 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2452 Any of the form variables may be prefixed with a classname or |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2453 designator. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2454 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2455 Setting the form variable: ``__redirect_to=`` to a url when |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2456 @action=new redirects the user to the specified url after successfully |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2457 creating the new item. This is useful if you want the user to create |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2458 another item rather than edit the newly created item. Note that the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2459 url assigned to ``__redirect_to`` must be url encoded/quoted and be |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2460 under the tracker's base url. If the base_url uses http, you can set |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2461 the url to https. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2462 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2463 Two special form values are supported for backwards compatibility: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2464 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2465 @note |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2466 This is equivalent to:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2467 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2468 @link@messages=msg-1 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2469 msg-1@content=value |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2470 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2471 which is equivalent to the html:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2472 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2473 <textarea name="msg-1@content"></textarea> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2474 <input type="hidden" name="@link@messages" value="msg-1"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2475 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2476 except that in addition, the "author" and "date" properties of |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2477 "msg-1" are set to the userid of the submitter, and the current |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2478 time, respectively. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2479 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2480 @file |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2481 This is equivalent to:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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changeset
|
2482 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2483 @link@files=file-1 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2484 file-1@content=value |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2485 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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changeset
|
2486 by adding the HTML:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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changeset
|
2487 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2488 <input type="file" name="file-1@content"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2489 <input type="hidden" name="@link@files" value="file-1"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2490 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2491 The String content value is handled as described above for file |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2492 uploads. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2493 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2494 If both the "@note" and "@file" form variables are |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2495 specified, the action:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2496 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2497 msg-1@link@files=file-1 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2498 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2499 is also performed. This would be expressed in HTML with:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2500 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2501 <input type="hidden" name="msg-1@link@files" value="file-1"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2502 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2503 We also check that FileClass items have a "content" property with |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2504 actual content, otherwise we remove them from all_props before |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2505 returning. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2506 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2507 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2508 Default templates |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2509 ----------------- |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2510 |
|
7456
cdb81976b8bc
Fix another xhtml reference.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7378
diff
changeset
|
2511 The default templates are html4 compliant. Support for xhtml is due to |
|
cdb81976b8bc
Fix another xhtml reference.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7378
diff
changeset
|
2512 be phased out so leave the ``html_version`` configuration |
|
cdb81976b8bc
Fix another xhtml reference.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7378
diff
changeset
|
2513 variable in ``config.ini`` as ``'html'`` instead of ``'xhtml'``. |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2514 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2515 Most customisation of the web view can be done by modifying the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2516 templates in the tracker ``'html'`` directory. There are several types |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2517 of files in there. The *minimal* template includes: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2518 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2519 **page.html** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2520 This template usually defines the overall look of your tracker. When |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2521 you view an issue, it appears inside this template. When you view an |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2522 index, it also appears inside this template. This template defines a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2523 macro called "icing" which is used by almost all other templates as a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2524 coating for their content, using its "content" slot. It also defines |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2525 the "head_title" and "body_title" slots to allow setting of the page |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2526 title. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2527 **home.html** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2528 the default page displayed when no other page is indicated by the user |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2529 **home.classlist.html** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2530 a special version of the default page that lists the classes in the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2531 tracker |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2532 **classname.item.html** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2533 displays an item of the *classname* class |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2534 **classname.index.html** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2535 displays a list of *classname* items |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2536 **classname.search.html** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2537 displays a search page for *classname* items |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2538 **_generic.index.html** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2539 used to display a list of items where there is no |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2540 ``*classname*.index`` available |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2541 **_generic.help.html** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2542 used to display a "class help" page where there is no |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2543 ``*classname*.help`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2544 **user.register.html** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2545 a special page just for the user class, that renders the registration |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2546 page |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2547 **style.css** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2548 a static file that is served up as-is |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2549 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2550 The *classic* template has a number of additional templates. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2551 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2552 Remember that you can create any template extension you want to, |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2553 so if you just want to play around with the templating for new issues, |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2554 you can copy the current "issue.item" template to "issue.test", and then |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2555 access the test template using the "@template" URL argument:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2556 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2557 http://your.tracker.example/tracker/issue?@template=test |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2558 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2559 and it won't affect your users using the "issue.item" template. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2560 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2561 You can also put templates into a subdirectory of the template |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2562 directory. So if you specify:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2563 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2564 http://your.tracker.example/tracker/issue?@template=test/item |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2565 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2566 you will use the template at: ``test/issue.item.html``. If that |
|
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2567 template doesn't exit it will try to use |
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2568 ``test/_generic.item.html``. If that template doesn't exist |
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2569 it will return an error. |
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2570 |
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|
2571 Implementing Modal Editing Using @template |
|
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|
2572 ------------------------------------------ |
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2573 |
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|
2574 Many item templates allow you to edit the item. They contain |
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|
2575 code that renders edit boxes if the user has edit permissions. |
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2576 Otherwise the template will just display the item information. |
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2577 |
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|
2578 In some cases you want to do a modal edit. The user has to take some |
|
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|
2579 action (click a button or follow a link) to shift from display mode to |
|
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|
2580 edit mode. When the changes are submitted, ending the edit mode, |
|
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2581 the user is returned to display mode. |
|
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2582 |
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|
2583 Modal workflows usually slow things down and are not implemented by |
|
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2584 default templates. However for some workflows a modal edit is useful. |
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2585 For example a batch edit mode that allows the user to edit a number of |
|
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2586 issues all from one form could be implemented as a modal workflow of: |
|
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2587 |
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2588 * search for issues to modify |
|
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2589 * switch to edit mode and change values |
|
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2590 * exit back to the results of the search |
|
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2591 |
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|
2592 To implement the modal edit, assume you have an issue.edit.html |
|
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|
2593 template that implements an edit form. On the display page (a version |
|
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|
2594 of issue.item.html modified to only display information) add a link |
|
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|
2595 that calls the display url, but adds ``@template=edit`` to the link. |
|
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2596 |
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|
2597 This will now display the edit page. On the edit page you want to add |
|
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|
2598 a hidden text field to your form named ``@template`` with the value: |
|
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|
2599 ``item|edit``. When the form is submitted it is validated. If the |
|
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2600 form is correct the user will see the item rendered using the item |
|
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|
2601 template. If there is an error (validation failed) the item will be |
|
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|
2602 rendered using the edit template. The edit template that is rendered |
|
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|
2603 will display all the changes that the user made to the form before it |
|
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|
2604 was submitted. The user can correct the error and resubmit the changes |
|
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|
2605 until the form validates. |
|
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|
2606 |
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|
2607 If the form failed to validate but the ``@template`` field had the |
|
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|
2608 value ``item`` the user would still see the error, but all of the data |
|
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|
2609 the user entered would be discarded. The user would have to redo all |
|
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|
2610 the edits again. |
|
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2611 |
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2612 |
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|
2613 How the templates work |
|
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|
2614 ---------------------- |
|
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2615 |
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2616 |
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|
2617 Templating engines |
|
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|
2618 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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2619 |
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|
2620 Since version 1.4.20 Roundup supports two templating engines: |
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2621 |
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2622 * the original `Template Attribute Language`_ (TAL) engine from Zope |
|
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2623 * the standalone Chameleon templating engine. Chameleon is intended |
|
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|
2624 as a replacement for the original TAL engine, and supports the |
|
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|
2625 same syntax, but they are not 100% compatible. The major (and most |
|
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|
2626 likely the only) incompatibility is the default expression type being |
|
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|
2627 ``python:`` instead of ``path:``. See also "Incompatibilities and |
|
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|
2628 differences" section of `Chameleon documentation`__. |
|
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2629 |
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|
2630 Version 1.5.0 added experimental support for the `jinja2`_ templating |
|
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|
2631 language. You must install the `jinja2`_ module in order to use it. The |
|
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|
2632 ``jinja2`` template supplied with Roundup has the templates rewritten |
|
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|
2633 to use ``jinja2`` rather than TAL. A number of trackers are running |
|
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|
2634 using ``jinja2`` templating so it is considered less experimental than |
|
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|
2635 Chameleon templating. |
|
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2636 |
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2637 .. _jinja2: https://palletsprojects.com/p/jinja/ |
|
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2638 |
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2639 |
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|
2640 **NOTE1**: For historical reasons, examples given below assumes path |
|
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|
2641 expression as default expression type. With Chameleon you have to manually |
|
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|
2642 resolve the path expressions. A Chameleon-based, z3c.pt, that is fully |
|
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2643 compatible with the old TAL implementation, is planned to be included in a |
|
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2644 future release. |
|
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2645 |
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|
2646 **NOTE2**: As of 1.4.20 Chameleon support is highly experimental and **not** |
|
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|
2647 recommended for production use. |
|
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2648 |
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2649 .. _Chameleon: |
|
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|
2650 https://pypi.org/project/Chameleon/ |
|
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2651 .. _z3c.pt: |
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2652 https://pypi.org/project/z3c.pt/ |
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2653 __ https://chameleon.readthedocs.io/en/latest/reference.html?highlight=differences#incompatibilities-and-differences |
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|
2654 .. _TAL: |
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|
2655 .. _Template Attribute Language: |
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2656 https://pagetemplates.readthedocs.io/en/latest/history/TALSpecification14.html |
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2657 |
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2658 |
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|
2659 Basic Templating Actions |
|
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|
2660 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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2661 |
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|
2662 Roundup's templates consist of special attributes on the HTML tags. |
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|
2663 These attributes form the **Template Attribute Language**, or TAL. |
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|
2664 The basic TAL commands are: |
|
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2665 |
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|
2666 **tal:define="variable expression; variable expression; ..."** |
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|
2667 Define a new variable that is local to this tag and its contents. For |
|
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|
2668 example:: |
|
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2669 |
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|
2670 <html tal:define="title request/description"> |
|
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|
2671 <head><title tal:content="title"></title></head> |
|
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|
2672 </html> |
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2673 |
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|
2674 In this example, the variable "title" is defined as the result of the |
|
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|
2675 expression "request/description". The "tal:content" command inside the |
|
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|
2676 <html> tag may then use the "title" variable. |
|
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|
2677 |
|
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|
2678 **tal:condition="expression"** |
|
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|
2679 Only keep this tag and its contents if the expression is true. For |
|
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|
2680 example:: |
|
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|
2681 |
|
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|
2682 <p tal:condition="python:request.user.hasPermission('View', 'issue')"> |
|
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|
2683 Display some issue information. |
|
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|
2684 </p> |
|
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|
2685 |
|
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|
2686 In the example, the <p> tag and its contents are only displayed if |
|
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|
2687 the user has the "View" permission for issues. We consider the number |
|
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|
2688 zero, a blank string, an empty list, and the built-in variable |
|
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|
2689 nothing to be false values. Nearly every other value is true, |
|
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|
2690 including non-zero numbers, and strings with anything in them (even |
|
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|
2691 spaces!). |
|
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|
2692 |
|
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|
2693 **tal:repeat="variable expression"** |
|
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|
2694 Repeat this tag and its contents for each element of the sequence |
|
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|
2695 that the expression returns, defining a new local variable and a |
|
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|
2696 special "repeat" variable for each element. For example:: |
|
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|
2697 |
|
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|
2698 <tr tal:repeat="u user/list"> |
|
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|
2699 <td tal:content="u/id"></td> |
|
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|
2700 <td tal:content="u/username"></td> |
|
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|
2701 <td tal:content="u/realname"></td> |
|
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|
2702 </tr> |
|
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|
2703 |
|
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|
2704 The example would iterate over the sequence of users returned by |
|
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changeset
|
2705 "user/list" and define the local variable "u" for each entry. Using |
|
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changeset
|
2706 the repeat command creates a new variable called "repeat" which you |
|
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|
2707 may access to gather information about the iteration. See the section |
|
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|
2708 below on `the repeat variable`_. |
|
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|
2709 |
|
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changeset
|
2710 **tal:replace="expression"** |
|
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|
2711 Replace this tag with the result of the expression. For example:: |
|
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|
2712 |
|
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|
2713 <span tal:replace="request/user/realname" /> |
|
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|
2714 |
|
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changeset
|
2715 The example would replace the <span> tag and its contents with the |
|
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|
2716 user's realname. If the user's realname was "Bruce", then the |
|
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|
2717 resultant output would be "Bruce". |
|
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|
2718 |
|
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|
2719 **tal:content="expression"** |
|
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|
2720 Replace the contents of this tag with the result of the expression. |
|
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|
2721 For example:: |
|
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|
2722 |
|
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|
2723 <span tal:content="request/user/realname">user's name appears here |
|
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|
2724 </span> |
|
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|
2725 |
|
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changeset
|
2726 The example would replace the contents of the <span> tag with the |
|
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|
2727 user's realname. If the user's realname was "Bruce" then the |
|
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|
2728 resultant output would be "<span>Bruce</span>". |
|
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|
2729 |
|
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|
2730 **tal:attributes="attribute expression; attribute expression; ..."** |
|
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|
2731 Set attributes on this tag to the results of expressions. For |
|
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|
2732 example:: |
|
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|
2733 |
|
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|
2734 <a tal:attributes="href string:user${request/user/id}">My Details</a> |
|
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|
2735 |
|
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changeset
|
2736 In the example, the "href" attribute of the <a> tag is set to the |
|
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|
2737 value of the "string:user${request/user/id}" expression, which will |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2738 be something like "user123". |
|
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|
2739 |
|
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|
2740 **tal:omit-tag="expression"** |
|
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|
2741 Remove this tag (but not its contents) if the expression is true. For |
|
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|
2742 example:: |
|
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|
2743 |
|
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|
2744 <span tal:omit-tag="python:1">Hello, world!</span> |
|
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|
2745 |
|
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changeset
|
2746 would result in output of:: |
|
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|
2747 |
|
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|
2748 Hello, world! |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2749 |
|
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|
2750 Note that the commands on a given tag are evaulated in the order above, |
|
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|
2751 so *define* comes before *condition*, and so on. |
|
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|
2752 |
|
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|
2753 Additionally, you may include tags such as <tal:block>, which are |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2754 removed from output. Its content is kept, but the tag itself is not (so |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2755 don't go using any "tal:attributes" commands on it). This is useful for |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2756 making arbitrary blocks of HTML conditional or repeatable (very handy |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2757 for repeating multiple table rows, which would otherwise require an |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2758 illegal tag placement to effect the repeat). |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2759 |
|
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|
2760 |
|
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changeset
|
2761 Templating Expressions |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2762 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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|
2763 |
|
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changeset
|
2764 Templating Expressions are covered by `Template Attribute Language |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2765 Expression Syntax`_, or TALES. The expressions you may use in the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2766 attribute values may be one of the following forms: |
|
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|
2767 |
|
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|
2768 **Path Expressions** - eg. ``item/status/checklist`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2769 These are object attribute / item accesses. Roughly speaking, the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2770 path ``item/status/checklist`` is broken into parts ``item``, |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2771 ``status`` and ``checklist``. The ``item`` part is the root of the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2772 expression. We then look for a ``status`` attribute on ``item``, or |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2773 failing that, a ``status`` item (as in ``item['status']``). If that |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2774 fails, the path expression fails. When we get to the end, the object |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2775 we're left with is evaluated to get a string - if it is a method, it |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2776 is called; if it is an object, it is stringified. Path expressions |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2777 may have an optional ``path:`` prefix, but they are the default |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2778 expression type, so it's not necessary. |
|
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|
2779 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2780 If an expression evaluates to ``default``, then the expression is |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2781 "cancelled" - whatever HTML already exists in the template will |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2782 remain (tag content in the case of ``tal:content``, attributes in the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2783 case of ``tal:attributes``). |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2784 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2785 If an expression evaluates to ``nothing`` then the target of the |
|
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2786 expression is removed (tag content in the case of ``tal:content``, |
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2787 attributes in the case of ``tal:attributes`` and the tag itself in |
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2788 the case of ``tal:replace``). |
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2789 |
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2790 If an element in the path may not exist, then you can use the ``|`` |
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|
2791 operator in the expression to provide an alternative. So, the |
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2792 expression ``request/form/foo/value | default`` would simply leave |
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2793 the current HTML in place if the "foo" form variable doesn't exist. |
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2794 |
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2795 You may use the python function ``path``, as in |
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2796 ``path("item/status")``, to embed path expressions in Python |
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2797 expressions. |
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2798 |
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2799 **String Expressions** - eg. ``string:hello ${user/name}`` |
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2800 These expressions are simple string interpolations - though they can |
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2801 be just plain strings with no interpolation if you want. The |
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2802 expression in the ``${ ... }`` is just a path expression as above. |
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2803 |
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2804 **Python Expressions** - eg. ``python: 1+1`` |
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2805 These expressions give the full power of Python. All the "root level" |
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2806 variables are available, so ``python:item.status.checklist()`` would |
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2807 be equivalent to ``item/status/checklist``, assuming that |
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2808 ``checklist`` is a method. |
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2809 |
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2810 Modifiers: |
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2811 |
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2812 **structure** - eg. ``structure python:msg.content.plain(hyperlink=1)`` |
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2813 The result of expressions are normally *escaped* to be safe for HTML |
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2814 display (all "<", ">" and "&" are turned into special entities). The |
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2815 ``structure`` expression modifier turns off this escaping - the |
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2816 result of the expression is now assumed to be HTML, which is passed |
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2817 to the web browser for rendering. |
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2818 |
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2819 **not:** - eg. ``not:python:1=1`` |
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2820 This simply inverts the logical true/false value of another |
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2821 expression. |
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2822 |
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2823 .. _TALES: |
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2824 .. _Template Attribute Language Expression Syntax: |
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2825 https://pagetemplates.readthedocs.io/en/latest/history/TALESSpecification13.html |
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2826 |
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2827 |
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2828 Template Macros |
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2829 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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2830 |
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2831 Macros are used in Roundup to save us from repeating the same common |
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2832 page stuctures over and over. The most common (and probably only) macro |
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2833 you'll use is the "icing" macro defined in the "page" template. |
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2834 |
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2835 Macros are generated and used inside your templates using special |
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2836 attributes similar to the `basic templating actions`_. In this case, |
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2837 though, the attributes belong to the `Macro Expansion Template |
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2838 Attribute Language`_, or METAL. The macro commands are: |
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2839 |
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2840 **metal:define-macro="macro name"** |
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2841 Define that the tag and its contents are now a macro that may be |
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2842 inserted into other templates using the *use-macro* command. For |
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2843 example:: |
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2844 |
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2845 <html metal:define-macro="page"> |
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2846 ... |
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2847 </html> |
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2848 |
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2849 defines a macro called "page" using the ``<html>`` tag and its |
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2850 contents. Once defined, macros are stored on the template they're |
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2851 defined on in the ``macros`` attribute. You can access them later on |
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2852 through the ``templates`` variable, eg. the most common |
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2853 ``templates/page/macros/icing`` to access the "page" macro of the |
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|
2854 "page" template. |
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2855 |
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|
2856 **metal:use-macro="path expression"** |
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2857 Use a macro, which is identified by the path expression (see above). |
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2858 This will replace the current tag with the identified macro contents. |
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2859 For example:: |
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2860 |
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2861 <tal:block metal:use-macro="templates/page/macros/icing"> |
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2862 ... |
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2863 </tal:block> |
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2864 |
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|
2865 will replace the tag and its contents with the "page" macro of the |
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|
2866 "page" template. |
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2867 |
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2868 **metal:define-slot="slot name"** and **metal:fill-slot="slot name"** |
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2869 To define *dynamic* parts of the macro, you define "slots" which may |
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2870 be filled when the macro is used with a *use-macro* command. For |
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2871 example, the ``templates/page/macros/icing`` macro defines a slot like |
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2872 so:: |
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2873 |
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2874 <title metal:define-slot="head_title">title goes here</title> |
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2875 |
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2876 In your *use-macro* command, you may now use a *fill-slot* command |
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2877 like this:: |
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2878 |
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2879 <title metal:fill-slot="head_title">My Title</title> |
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2880 |
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2881 where the tag that fills the slot completely replaces the one defined |
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2882 as the slot in the macro. |
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2883 |
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2884 Note that you may not mix `METAL`_ and `TAL`_ commands on the same tag, but |
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2885 TAL commands may be used freely inside METAL-using tags (so your |
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2886 *fill-slots* tags may have all manner of TAL inside them). |
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2887 |
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2888 .. _METAL: |
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2889 .. _Macro Expansion Template Attribute Language: |
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2890 https://pagetemplates.readthedocs.io/en/latest/history/TALESSpecification13.html |
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2891 |
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2892 Information available to templates |
|
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|
2893 ---------------------------------- |
|
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2894 |
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2895 This is implemented by ``roundup.cgi.templating.RoundupPageTemplate`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2896 |
|
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|
2897 The following variables are available to templates. |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2898 |
|
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diff
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|
2899 **context** |
|
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|
2900 The current context. This is either None, a `hyperdb class wrapper`_ |
|
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diff
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|
2901 or a `hyperdb item wrapper`_ |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2902 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2903 **request** |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2904 Includes information about the current request, including: |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2905 |
|
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changeset
|
2906 - the current index information (``filterspec``, ``filter`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2907 args, ``properties``, etc) parsed out of the form. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2908 - methods for easy filterspec link generation |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2909 - "form" |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2910 The current CGI form information as a mapping of form argument name |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2911 to value (specifically a cgi.FieldStorage) |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2912 - "env" the CGI environment variables |
|
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|
2913 - "base" the base URL for this instance |
|
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|
2914 - "user" a HTMLItem instance for the current user |
|
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changeset
|
2915 - "language" as determined by the browser or config |
|
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|
2916 - "classname" the current classname (possibly None) |
|
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|
2917 - "template" the current template (suffix, also possibly None) |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2918 **config** |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2919 This variable holds all the values defined in the tracker config.ini |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2920 file (eg. TRACKER_NAME, etc.) |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2921 **db** |
|
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|
2922 The current database, used to access arbitrary database items. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2923 **templates** |
|
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|
2924 Access to all the tracker templates by name. Used mainly in |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2925 *use-macro* commands. |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2926 **utils** |
|
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|
2927 This variable makes available some utility functions like batching. |
|
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|
2928 **nothing** |
|
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|
2929 This is a special variable - if an expression evaluates to this, then |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2930 the tag (in the case of a ``tal:replace``), its contents (in the case |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2931 of ``tal:content``) or some attributes (in the case of |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2932 ``tal:attributes``) will not appear in the the output. So, for |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2933 example:: |
|
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|
2934 |
|
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|
2935 <span tal:attributes="class nothing">Hello, World!</span> |
|
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|
2936 |
|
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changeset
|
2937 would result in:: |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2938 |
|
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|
2939 <span>Hello, World!</span> |
|
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|
2940 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2941 **default** |
|
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|
2942 Also a special variable - if an expression evaluates to this, then the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2943 existing HTML in the template will not be replaced or removed, it will |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2944 remain. So:: |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2945 |
|
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|
2946 <span tal:replace="default">Hello, World!</span> |
|
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|
2947 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2948 would result in:: |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2949 |
|
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|
2950 <span>Hello, World!</span> |
|
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|
2951 |
|
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|
2952 **true**, **false** |
|
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|
2953 Boolean constants that may be used in `templating expressions`_ |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2954 instead of ``python:1`` and ``python:0``. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2955 **i18n** |
|
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|
2956 Internationalization service, providing two string translation methods: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2957 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2958 **gettext** (*message*) |
|
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|
2959 Return the localized translation of message |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2960 **ngettext** (*singular*, *plural*, *number*) |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2961 Like ``gettext()``, but consider plural forms. If a translation |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2962 is found, apply the plural formula to *number*, and return the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2963 resulting message (some languages have more than two plural forms). |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2964 If no translation is found, return singular if *number* is 1; |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2965 return plural otherwise. |
|
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|
2966 |
|
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changeset
|
2967 The context variable |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
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|
2968 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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|
2969 |
|
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changeset
|
2970 The *context* variable is one of three things based on the current |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2971 context (see `determining web context`_ for how we figure this out): |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2972 |
|
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|
2973 1. if we're looking at a "home" page, then it's None |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2974 2. if we're looking at a specific hyperdb class, it's a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2975 `hyperdb class wrapper`_. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2976 3. if we're looking at a specific hyperdb item, it's a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2977 `hyperdb item wrapper`_. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2978 |
|
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changeset
|
2979 If the context is not None, we can access the properties of the class or |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2980 item. The only real difference between cases 2 and 3 above are: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2981 |
|
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|
2982 1. the properties may have a real value behind them, and this will |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2983 appear if the property is displayed through ``context/property`` or |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2984 ``context/property/field``. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2985 2. the context's "id" property will be a false value in the second case, |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2986 but a real, or true value in the third. Thus we can determine whether |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2987 we're looking at a real item from the hyperdb by testing |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2988 "context/id". |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2989 |
|
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changeset
|
2990 Hyperdb class wrapper |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2991 ::::::::::::::::::::: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2992 |
|
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|
2993 This is implemented by the ``roundup.cgi.templating.HTMLClass`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2994 class. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2995 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2996 This wrapper object provides access to a hyperdb class. It is used |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2997 primarily in both index view and new item views, but it's also usable |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2998 anywhere else that you wish to access information about a class, or the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2999 items of a class, when you don't have a specific item of that class in |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
3000 mind. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
3001 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
3002 We allow access to properties. There will be no "id" property. The value |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
3003 accessed through the property will be the current value of the same name |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
3004 from the CGI form. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
3005 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
3006 There are several methods available on these wrapper objects: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
3007 |
|
7778
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|
3008 .. table:: |
|
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|
3009 :class: valign-top |
|
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|
3010 |
|
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|
3011 =========== ============================================================= |
|
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|
3012 Method Description |
|
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|
3013 =========== ============================================================= |
|
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|
3014 properties return a `hyperdb property wrapper`_ for all of this class's |
|
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|
3015 properties that are searchable by the user. You can use |
|
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|
3016 the argument cansearch=False to get all properties. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3017 list lists all of the active (not retired) items in the class. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3018 csv return the items of this class as a chunk of CSV text. |
|
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|
3019 propnames lists the names of the properties of this class. |
|
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|
3020 filter lists of items from this class, filtered and sorted. Two |
|
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parents:
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diff
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|
3021 options are available for sorting: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
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|
3022 |
|
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|
3023 1. by the current *request* filterspec/filter/sort/group args |
|
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|
3024 2. by the "filterspec", "sort" and "group" keyword args. |
|
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|
3025 "filterspec" is ``{propname: value(s)}``. "sort" and |
|
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|
3026 "group" are an optionally empty list ``[(dir, prop)]`` |
|
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|
3027 where dir is '+', '-' or None |
|
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|
3028 and prop is a prop name or None. |
|
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|
3029 |
|
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|
3030 The propname in filterspec and prop in a sort/group spec |
|
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|
3031 may be transitive, i.e., it may contain properties of |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3032 the form link.link.link.name. |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3033 |
|
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|
3034 eg. All issues with a priority of "1" with messages added in |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3035 the last week, sorted by activity date: |
|
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|
3036 ``issue.filter(filterspec={"priority": "1", |
|
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|
3037 'messages.creation' : '.-1w;'}, sort=[('activity', '+')])`` |
|
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|
3038 |
|
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|
3039 Note that when searching for Link and Multilink values, the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3040 special value '-1' searches for empty Link or Multilink |
|
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parents:
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|
3041 values. For both, Links and Multilinks, multiple values |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3042 given in a filter call are combined with 'OR' by default. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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parents:
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changeset
|
3043 For Multilinks a postfix expression syntax using negative ID |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3044 numbers (as strings) as operators is supported. Each |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3045 non-negative number (or '-1') is pushed on an operand stack. |
|
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|
3046 A negative number pops the required number of arguments from |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3047 the stack, applies the operator, and pushes the result. The |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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parents:
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|
3048 following operators are supported: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3049 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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changeset
|
3050 - '-2' stands for 'NOT' and takes one argument |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3051 - '-3' stands for 'AND' and takes two arguments |
|
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|
3052 - '-4' stands for 'OR' and takes two arguments |
|
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|
3053 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3054 Note that this special handling of ID arguments is applied only |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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|
3055 when a negative number smaller than -1 is encountered as an ID |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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parents:
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|
3056 in the filter call. Otherwise the implicit OR default |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3057 applies. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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changeset
|
3058 Examples of using Multilink expressions would be |
|
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|
3059 |
|
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|
3060 - '1', '2', '-4', '3', '4', '-4', '-3' |
|
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|
3061 would search for IDs (1 or 2) and (3 or 4) |
|
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|
3062 - '-1' '-2' would search for all non-empty Multilinks |
|
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|
3063 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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changeset
|
3064 filter_sql **Only in SQL backends** |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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changeset
|
3065 |
|
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changeset
|
3066 Lists the items that match the SQL provided. The SQL is a |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3067 complete "select" statement. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
changeset
|
3068 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3069 The SQL select must include the item id as the first column. |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3070 |
|
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changeset
|
3071 This function **does not** filter out retired items, add |
|
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|
3072 on a where clause "__retired__ <> 1" if you don't want |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3073 retired nodes. |
|
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changeset
|
3074 |
|
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changeset
|
3075 classhelp display a link to a javascript popup containing this class' |
|
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|
3076 "help" template. |
|
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|
3077 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3078 This generates a link to a popup window which displays the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3079 properties indicated by "properties" of the class named by |
|
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|
3080 "classname". The "properties" should be a comma-separated list |
|
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|
3081 (eg. 'id,name,description'). Properties defaults to all the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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changeset
|
3082 properties of a class (excluding id, creator, created and |
|
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|
3083 activity). |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3084 |
|
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changeset
|
3085 You may optionally override the "label" displayed, the "width", |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3086 the "height", the number of items per page ("pagesize") and |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3087 the field on which the list is sorted ("sort"). |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3088 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3089 With the "filter" arg it is possible to specify a filter for |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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changeset
|
3090 which items are supposed to be displayed. It has to be of |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3091 the format "<field>=<values>;<field>=<values>;...". |
|
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changeset
|
3092 |
|
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changeset
|
3093 The popup window will be resizable and scrollable. |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3094 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3095 If the "property" arg is given, it's passed through to the |
|
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changeset
|
3096 javascript help_window function. This allows updating of a |
|
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changeset
|
3097 property in the calling HTML page. |
|
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changeset
|
3098 |
|
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changeset
|
3099 If the "form" arg is given, it's passed through to the |
|
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changeset
|
3100 javascript help_window function - it's the name of the form |
|
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|
3101 the "property" belongs to. |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3102 |
|
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|
3103 submit generate a submit button (and action and @csrf hidden elements) |
|
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|
3104 renderWith render this class with the given template. |
|
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|
3105 history returns 'New node - no history' :) |
|
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|
3106 is_edit_ok is the user allowed to Edit the current class? |
|
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|
3107 is_view_ok is the user allowed to View the current class? |
|
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|
3108 =========== ============================================================= |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
3109 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3110 Note that if you have a property of the same name as one of the above |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3111 methods, you'll need to access it using a python "item access" |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3112 expression. For example:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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7280
diff
changeset
|
3113 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3114 python:context['list'] |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3115 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3116 will access the "list" property, rather than the list method. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
3117 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3118 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3119 Hyperdb item wrapper |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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7280
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|
3120 :::::::::::::::::::: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3121 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3122 This is implemented by the ``roundup.cgi.templating.HTMLItem`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3123 class. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3124 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3125 This wrapper object provides access to a hyperdb item. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3126 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3127 We allow access to properties. There will be no "id" property. The value |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3128 accessed through the property will be the current value of the same name |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3129 from the CGI form. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3130 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3131 There are several methods available on these wrapper objects: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3132 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
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|
3133 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3134 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3135 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3136 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3137 Method Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3138 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3139 submit generate a submit button (and action and @csrf hidden elements) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3140 journal return the journal of the current item (**not |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3141 implemented**) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3142 history render the journal of the current item as |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3143 HTML. By default properties marked as "quiet" (see |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
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|
3144 `design documentation`_) are not shown unless the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3145 function is called with the showall=True parameter. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3146 Properties that are not Viewable to the user are not |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3147 shown. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3148 renderQueryForm specific to the "query" class - render the search form |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3149 for the query |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3150 hasPermission specific to the "user" class - determine whether the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3151 user has a Permission. The signature is:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3152 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3153 hasPermission(self, permission, [classname=], |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3154 [property=], [itemid=]) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3155 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3156 where the classname defaults to the current context. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
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|
3157 hasRole specific to the "user" class - determine whether the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3158 user has a Role. The signature is:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3159 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3160 hasRole(self, rolename) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3161 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3162 is_edit_ok is the user allowed to Edit the current item? |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3163 is_view_ok is the user allowed to View the current item? |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3164 is_retired is the item retired? |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3165 download_url generate a url-quoted link for download of FileClass |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3166 item contents (ie. file<id>/<name>) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3167 copy_url generate a url-quoted link for creating a copy |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3168 of this item. By default, the copy will acquire |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3169 all properties of the current item except for |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3170 ``messages`` and ``files``. This can be overridden |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3171 by passing ``exclude`` argument which contains a list |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3172 (or any iterable) of property names that shall not be |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3173 copied. Database-driven properties like ``id`` or |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3174 ``activity`` cannot be copied. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3175 =============== ======================================================== |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3176 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3177 Note that if you have a property of the same name as one of the above |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3178 methods, you'll need to access it using a python "item access" |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3179 expression. For example:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3180 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3181 python:context['journal'] |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3182 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3183 will access the "journal" property, rather than the journal method. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3184 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3185 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3186 Hyperdb property wrapper |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3187 :::::::::::::::::::::::: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3188 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3189 This is implemented by subclasses of the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3190 ``roundup.cgi.templating.HTMLProperty`` class (``HTMLStringProperty``, |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3191 ``HTMLNumberProperty``, and so on). |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3192 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3193 This wrapper object provides access to a single property of a class. Its |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3194 value may be either: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3195 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3196 1. if accessed through a `hyperdb item wrapper`_, then it's a value from |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3197 the hyperdb |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3198 2. if access through a `hyperdb class wrapper`_, then it's a value from |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3199 the CGI form |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3200 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3201 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3202 The property wrapper has some useful attributes: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3203 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3204 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3205 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3206 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3207 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3208 Attribute Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3209 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3210 _name the name of the property |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3211 _value the value of the property if any - this is the actual |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3212 value retrieved from the hyperdb for this property |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3213 =============== ======================================================== |
|
7352
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3214 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3215 There are several methods available on these wrapper objects: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3216 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3217 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3218 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3219 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3220 =========== ================================================================ |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
changeset
|
3221 Method Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3222 =========== ================================================================ |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
changeset
|
3223 plain render a "plain" representation of the property. This method |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
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|
3224 may take two arguments: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
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|
3225 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3226 escape |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3227 If true, escape the text so it is HTML safe (default: no). The |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3228 reason this defaults to off is that text is usually escaped |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3229 at a later stage by the TAL commands, unless the "structure" |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3230 option is used in the template. The following ``tal:content`` |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
changeset
|
3231 expressions are all equivalent:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
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|
3232 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
changeset
|
3233 "structure python:msg.content.plain(escape=1)" |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3234 "python:msg.content.plain()" |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3235 "msg/content/plain" |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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changeset
|
3236 "msg/content" |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3237 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3238 Usually you'll only want to use the escape option in a |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3239 complex expression. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3240 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3241 hyperlink |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3242 If true, turn URLs, email addresses and hyperdb item |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3243 designators in the text into hyperlinks (default: no). Note |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3244 that you'll need to use the "structure" TAL option if you |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3245 want to use this ``tal:content`` expression:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3246 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3247 "structure python:msg.content.plain(hyperlink=1)" |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3248 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3249 The text is automatically HTML-escaped before the hyperlinking |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3250 transformation done in the plain() method. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3251 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3252 hyperlinked The same as msg.content.plain(hyperlink=1), but nicer:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3253 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3254 "structure msg/content/hyperlinked" |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3255 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3256 field render an appropriate form edit field for the property - for |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3257 most types this is a text entry box, but for Booleans it's a |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3258 tri-state yes/no/neither selection. This method may take some |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3259 arguments: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3260 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3261 size |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3262 Sets the width in characters of the edit field |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3263 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3264 format (Date properties only) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3265 Sets the format of the date in the field - uses the same |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3266 format string argument as supplied to the ``pretty`` method |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3267 below. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3268 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3269 popcal (Date properties only) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3270 Include the Javascript-based popup calendar for date |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3271 selection. Defaults to on. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3272 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3273 stext only on String properties - render the value of the property |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3274 as StructuredText (requires the StructureText module to be |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3275 installed separately) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3276 multiline only on String properties - render a multiline form edit |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3277 field for the property |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3278 email only on String properties - render the value of the property |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3279 as an obscured email address |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3280 url_quote only on String properties. It quotes any characters in the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3281 string so it is safe to use in a url. E.G. a space is |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3282 replaced with %20. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3283 confirm only on Password properties - render a second form edit field |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3284 for the property, used for confirmation that the user typed |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3285 the password correctly. Generates a field with name |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3286 "name:confirm". |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3287 now only on Date properties - return the current date as a new |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3288 property |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3289 reldate only on Date properties - render the interval between the date |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3290 and now |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3291 local only on Date properties - return this date as a new property |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3292 with some timezone offset, for example:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3293 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3294 python:context.creation.local(10) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3295 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3296 will render the date with a +10 hour offset. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3297 pretty Date properties - render the date as "dd Mon YYYY" (eg. "19 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3298 Mar 2004"). Takes an optional format argument, for example:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3299 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3300 python:context.activity.pretty('%Y-%m-%d') |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3301 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3302 Will format as "2004-03-19" instead. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3303 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3304 Interval properties - render the interval in a pretty |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3305 format (eg. "yesterday"). The format arguments are those used |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3306 in the standard ``strftime`` call (see the `Python Library |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3307 Reference: time module`__) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3308 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3309 Number properties - takes a printf style format argument |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3310 (default: '%0.3f') and formats the number accordingly. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3311 If the value can't be converted, '' is returned if the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3312 value is ``None`` otherwise it is converted to a string. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3313 popcal Generate a link to a popup calendar which may be used to |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3314 edit the date field, for example:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3315 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3316 <span tal:replace="structure context/due/popcal" /> |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3317 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3318 you still need to include the ``field`` for the property, so |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3319 typically you'd have:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3320 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3321 <span tal:replace="structure context/due/field" /> |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3322 <span tal:replace="structure context/due/popcal" /> |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3323 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3324 menu only on Link and Multilink properties - render a form select |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3325 list for this property. Takes a number of optional arguments |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3326 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3327 size |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3328 is used to limit the length of the list labels |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3329 height |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3330 is used to set the <select> tag's "size" attribute |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3331 showid |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3332 includes the item ids in the list labels |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3333 additional |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3334 lists properties which should be included in the label |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3335 sort_on |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3336 indicates the property to sort the list on as (direction, |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3337 (direction, property) where direction is '+' or '-'. A |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3338 single string with the direction prepended may be used. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3339 For example: ('-', 'order'), '+name'. |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
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|
3340 value |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3341 gives a default value to preselect in the menu |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3342 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3343 The remaining keyword arguments are used as conditions for |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7748
diff
changeset
|
3344 filtering the items in the list - they're passed as the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3345 "filterspec" argument to a Class.filter() call. For example:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3346 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3347 <span tal:replace="structure context/status/menu" /> |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3348 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3349 <span tal:replace="python:context.status.menu(order='+name", |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3350 value='chatting', |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3351 filterspec={'status': '1,2,3,4'}" /> |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3352 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3353 sorted only on Multilink properties - produce a list of the linked |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7748
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changeset
|
3354 items sorted by some property, for example:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3355 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7748
diff
changeset
|
3356 python:context.files.sorted('creation') |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3357 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3358 Will list the files by upload date. While:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3359 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3360 python:context.files.sorted('creation', reverse=True) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3361 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3362 Will list the files by upload date in reverse order from |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3363 the prior example. If the property can be unset, you can |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3364 use the ``NoneFirst`` parameter to sort the None/Unset |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3365 values at the front or the end of the list. For example:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3366 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3367 python:context.files.sorted('creation', NoneFirst=True) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3368 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3369 will sort files by creation date with files missing a |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3370 creation date at the start of the list. The default for |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3371 ``NoneFirst`` is False so these files will sort at the end |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3372 by default. (Note creation date is never unset, but you |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3373 get the idea.) If you combine NoneFirst with |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3374 ``reverse=True`` the meaning of NoneFirst is inverted: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3375 True sorts None/unset at the end and False sorts at the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3376 beginning. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3377 reverse only on Multilink properties - produce a list of the linked |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3378 items in reverse order |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3379 isset returns True if the property has been set to a value |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3380 =========== ================================================================ |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3381 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3382 __ https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3383 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3384 All of the above functions perform checks for permissions required to |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3385 display or edit the data they are manipulating. The simplest case is |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3386 editing an issue title. Including the expression:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3387 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3388 context/title/field |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3389 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3390 Will present the user with an edit field, if they have edit permission. If |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3391 not, then they will be presented with a static display if they have view |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3392 permission. If they don't even have view permission, then an error message |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3393 is raised, preventing the display of the page, indicating that they don't |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3394 have permission to view the information. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3395 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3396 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3397 The request variable |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3398 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3399 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3400 This is implemented by the ``roundup.cgi.templating.HTMLRequest`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3401 class. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3402 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3403 The request variable is packed with information about the current |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3404 request. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3405 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3406 .. taken from ``roundup.cgi.templating.HTMLRequest`` docstring |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3407 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3408 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3409 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3410 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3411 =========== ============================================================ |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3412 Variable Holds |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3413 =========== ============================================================ |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3414 base the base URL for this tracker |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3415 classname the current classname (possibly None) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3416 env the CGI environment variables |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3417 form the current CGI form variables in a cgi.FieldStorage |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3418 template the current template (suffix, also possibly None) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3419 user a HTMLUser instance for this user |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3420 =========== ============================================================ |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3421 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3422 **Index page specific variables (indexing arguments)** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3423 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3424 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3425 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3426 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3427 =========== ============================================================ |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3428 Variable Holds |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3429 =========== ============================================================ |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3430 columns dictionary of the columns to display in an index page |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3431 filter properties to filter the index on |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3432 filterspec values to filter the index on (property=value, eg |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3433 ``priority=1`` or ``messages.author=42`` |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3434 group index grouping properties [(direction, column name)] |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3435 search_text text to perform a full-text search on for an index |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3436 show a convenience access to columns - request/show/colname will |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3437 be true if the columns should be displayed, false otherwise |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3438 sort index sort columns [(direction, column name)] |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3439 =========== ============================================================ |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3440 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3441 There are several methods available on the request variable: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3442 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3443 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3444 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3445 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3446 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3447 Method Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3448 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3449 base_javascript render some javascript that is used by other components |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3450 of the templating |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3451 batch run the current index args through a filter and return a |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3452 list of items (see `hyperdb item wrapper`_, and |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3453 `batching`_) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3454 description render a description of the request - handle for the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3455 page title |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3456 indexargs_form render the current index args as form elements |
|
7784
74771afca2b6
doc: fix formatting for indexarg_url.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7778
diff
changeset
|
3457 indexargs_url render the current index args as a URL:: |
|
74771afca2b6
doc: fix formatting for indexarg_url.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7778
diff
changeset
|
3458 |
|
74771afca2b6
doc: fix formatting for indexarg_url.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7778
diff
changeset
|
3459 request.indexargs_url("url", {args}) |
|
74771afca2b6
doc: fix formatting for indexarg_url.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7778
diff
changeset
|
3460 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3461 If the value of an arg (in args dict) is None, |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3462 the argument is excluded from the url. If you want |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3463 an empty value use an empty string '' as the value. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3464 Use this in templates to conditionally |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3465 include an arg if it is set to a value. E.G. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3466 {..., '@queryname': request.dispname or None, ...} |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3467 will include @queryname in the url if there is a |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3468 dispname otherwise the parameter will be omitted |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3469 from the url. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7748
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changeset
|
3470 =============== ======================================================== |
|
7352
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|
3471 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3472 The form variable |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3473 ::::::::::::::::: |
|
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|
3474 |
|
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changeset
|
3475 The form variable is a bit special because it's actually a python |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3476 FieldStorage object. That means that you have two ways to access its |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3477 contents. For example, to look up the CGI form value for the variable |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3478 "name", use the path expression:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3479 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3480 request/form/name/value |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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changeset
|
3481 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3482 or the python expression:: |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3483 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3484 python:request.form['name'].value |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
3485 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3486 Note the "item" access used in the python case, and also note the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3487 explicit "value" attribute we have to access. That's because the form |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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changeset
|
3488 variables are stored as MiniFieldStorages. If there's more than one |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3489 "name" value in the form, then the above will break since |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3490 ``request/form/name`` is actually a *list* of MiniFieldStorages. So it's |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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changeset
|
3491 best to know beforehand what you're dealing with. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3492 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3493 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3494 The db variable |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3495 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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|
3496 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3497 This is implemented by the ``roundup.cgi.templating.HTMLDatabase`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3498 class. |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3499 |
|
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changeset
|
3500 Allows access to all hyperdb classes as attributes of this variable. If |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3501 you want access to the "user" class, for example, you would use:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3502 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3503 db/user |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3504 python:db.user |
|
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|
3505 |
|
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changeset
|
3506 Also, the current id of the current user is available as |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3507 ``db.getuid()``. This isn't so useful in templates (where you have |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3508 ``request/user``), but it can be useful in detectors or interfaces. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3509 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3510 The access results in a `hyperdb class wrapper`_. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3511 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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|
3512 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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changeset
|
3513 The templates variable |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3514 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3515 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3516 This was implemented by the ``roundup.cgi.templating.Templates`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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changeset
|
3517 class before 1.4.20. In later versions it is the instance of appropriate |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3518 template engine loader class. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3519 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3520 This variable is used to access other templates in expressions and |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3521 template macros. It doesn't have any useful methods defined. The |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3522 templates can be accessed using the following path expression:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3523 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3524 templates/name |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3525 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3526 or the python expression:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3527 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3528 templates[name] |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3529 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3530 where "name" is the name of the template you wish to access. The |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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changeset
|
3531 template has one useful attribute, namely "macros". To access a specific |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3532 macro (called "macro_name"), use the path expression:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3533 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3534 templates/name/macros/macro_name |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3535 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3536 or the python expression:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3537 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3538 templates[name].macros[macro_name] |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3539 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3540 The repeat variable |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3541 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3542 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3543 The repeat variable holds an entry for each active iteration. That is, if |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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changeset
|
3544 you have a ``tal:repeat="user db/users"`` command, then there will be a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3545 repeat variable entry called "user". This may be accessed as either:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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changeset
|
3546 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3547 repeat/user |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3548 python:repeat['user'] |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3549 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3550 The "user" entry has a number of methods available for information: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3551 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3552 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3553 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3554 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3555 =============== ========================================================= |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3556 Method Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3557 =============== ========================================================= |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3558 start True if the current item is the first in the sequence. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3559 end True if the current item is the last in the sequence. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3560 even True if the current item is an even item in the sequence. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3561 odd True if the current item is an odd item in the sequence. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3562 number Current position in the sequence, starting from 1. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3563 letter Current position in the sequence as a letter, a through |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3564 z, then aa through zz, and so on. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3565 Letter Same as letter(), except uppercase. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3566 roman Current position in the sequence as lowercase roman |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3567 numerals. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3568 Roman Same as roman(), except uppercase. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3569 =============== ========================================================= |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3570 |
|
7748
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7737
diff
changeset
|
3571 For example, this will print a comma after each element except the |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7737
diff
changeset
|
3572 last:: |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7737
diff
changeset
|
3573 |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7737
diff
changeset
|
3574 <span> |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7737
diff
changeset
|
3575 <tal:x tal:repeat="field |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7737
diff
changeset
|
3576 python:request.form['properties'].value.split(',')"> |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7737
diff
changeset
|
3577 <tal:x tal:replace="field"></tal:x> |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7737
diff
changeset
|
3578 <tal:x tal:condition="python:not repeat['field'].end" |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3579 tal:content="string:,"></tal:x> |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7737
diff
changeset
|
3580 </tal:x> |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7737
diff
changeset
|
3581 </span> |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7737
diff
changeset
|
3582 |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3583 .. _templating utilities: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3584 |
|
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3585 The utils variable |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3586 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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|
3587 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3588 This is implemented by the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3589 ``roundup.cgi.templating.TemplatingUtils`` class, which may be extended |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3590 with additional methods by extensions_. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
3591 |
|
7778
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|
3592 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3593 :class: valign-top |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3594 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
changeset
|
3595 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
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|
3596 Method Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3597 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
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|
3598 Batch return a batch object using the supplied list |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
changeset
|
3599 url_quote quote some text as safe for a URL (ie. space, %, ...) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
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diff
changeset
|
3600 html_quote quote some text as safe in HTML (ie. <, >, ...) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
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parents:
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diff
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|
3601 html_calendar renders an HTML calendar used by the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3602 ``_generic.calendar.html`` template (itself invoked by |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3603 the popupCalendar DateHTMLProperty method |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3604 anti_csrf_nonce returns the random nonce generated for this session |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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changeset
|
3605 =============== ======================================================== |
|
7352
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|
3606 |
|
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|
3607 |
|
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changeset
|
3608 Batching |
|
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changeset
|
3609 :::::::: |
|
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|
3610 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3611 Use Batch to turn a list of items, or item ids of a given class, into a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3612 series of batches. Its usage is:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3613 |
|
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changeset
|
3614 python:utils.Batch(sequence, size, start, end=0, orphan=0, |
|
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|
3615 overlap=0) |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3616 |
|
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changeset
|
3617 or, to get the current index batch:: |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3618 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3619 request/batch |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3620 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3621 The parameters are: |
|
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|
3622 |
|
7778
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diff
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|
3623 .. table:: |
|
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|
3624 :class: valign-top |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3625 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3626 ========= ============================================================== |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3627 Parameter Usage |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3628 ========= ============================================================== |
|
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|
3629 sequence a list of HTMLItems |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
changeset
|
3630 size how big to make the sequence. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
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diff
changeset
|
3631 start where to start (0-indexed) in the sequence. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
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diff
changeset
|
3632 end where to end (0-indexed) in the sequence. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3633 orphan if the next batch would contain less items than this value, |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3634 then it is combined with this batch |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3635 overlap the number of items shared between adjacent batches |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
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diff
changeset
|
3636 ========= ============================================================== |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
3637 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3638 All of the parameters are assigned as attributes on the batch object. In |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3639 addition, it has several more attributes: |
|
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|
3640 |
|
7778
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|
3641 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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changeset
|
3642 :class: valign-top |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3643 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3644 =============== ======================================================== |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3645 Attribute Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
changeset
|
3646 =============== ======================================================== |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3647 start indicates the start index of the batch. *Unlike |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3648 the argument, is a 1-based index (I know, lame)* |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3649 first indicates the start index of the batch *as a 0-based |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3650 index* |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3651 length the actual number of elements in the batch |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3652 sequence_length the length of the original, unbatched, sequence. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3653 =============== ======================================================== |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3654 |
|
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changeset
|
3655 And several methods: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3656 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3657 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3658 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3659 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3660 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3661 Method Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3662 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3663 previous returns a new Batch with the previous batch settings |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3664 next returns a new Batch with the next batch settings |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3665 propchanged detect if the named property changed on the current item |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3666 when compared to the last item |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3667 =============== ======================================================== |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3668 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3669 An example of batching:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3670 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3671 <table class="otherinfo"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3672 <tr><th colspan="4" class="header">Existing Keywords</th></tr> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3673 <tr tal:define="keywords db/keyword/list" |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3674 tal:repeat="start python:range(0, len(keywords), 4)"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3675 <td tal:define="batch python:utils.Batch(keywords, 4, start)" |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3676 tal:repeat="keyword batch" tal:content="keyword/name"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3677 keyword here</td> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3678 </tr> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3679 </table> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
3680 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3681 ... which will produce a table with four columns containing the items of |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3682 the "keyword" class (well, their "name" anyway). |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3683 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3684 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3685 Translations |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3686 ~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
3687 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3688 Should you wish to enable multiple languages in template content that you |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3689 create you'll need to add new locale files in the tracker home under a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3690 ``locale`` directory. Use the `translation instructions in the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3691 developer's guide <developers.html#extracting-translatable-messages>`_ to |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3692 create the locale files. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3693 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3694 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3695 Displaying Properties |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3696 --------------------- |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3697 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3698 Properties appear in the user interface in three contexts: in indices, |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3699 in editors, and as search arguments. For each type of property, there |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3700 are several display possibilities. For example, in an index view, a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3701 string property may just be printed as a plain string, but in an editor |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3702 view, that property may be displayed in an editable field. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3703 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3704 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3705 Index Views |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3706 ----------- |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3707 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3708 This is one of the class context views. It is also the default view for |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3709 classes. The template used is "*classname*.index". |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3710 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3711 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3712 Index View Specifiers |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3713 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3714 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3715 An index view specifier (URL fragment) looks like this (whitespace has |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3716 been added for clarity):: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3717 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3718 /issue?status=unread,in-progress,resolved& |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3719 keyword=security,ui& |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3720 @group=priority,-status& |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3721 @sort=-activity& |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3722 @filters=status,keyword& |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3723 @columns=title,status,fixer |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3724 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3725 The index view is determined by two parts of the specifier: the layout |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3726 part and the filter part. The layout part consists of the query |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3727 parameters that begin with colons, and it determines the way that the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3728 properties of selected items are displayed. The filter part consists of |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3729 all the other query parameters, and it determines the criteria by which |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3730 items are selected for display. The filter part is interactively |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3731 manipulated with the form widgets displayed in the filter section. The |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3732 layout part is interactively manipulated by clicking on the column |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3733 headings in the table. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3734 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3735 The filter part selects the union of the sets of items with values |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3736 matching any specified Link properties and the intersection of the sets |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3737 of items with values matching any specified Multilink properties. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3738 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3739 The example specifies an index of "issue" items. Only items with a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3740 "status" of either "unread" or "in-progress" or "resolved" are |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3741 displayed, and only items with "keyword" values including both "security" |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3742 and "ui" are displayed. The items are grouped by priority arranged in |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3743 ascending order and in descending order by status; and within |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3744 groups, sorted by activity, arranged in descending order. The filter |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3745 section shows filters for the "status" and "keyword" properties, and the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3746 table includes columns for the "title", "status", and "fixer" |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3747 properties. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3748 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3749 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3750 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3751 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3752 ============ ============================================================= |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3753 Argument Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3754 ============ ============================================================= |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3755 @sort sort by prop name, optionally preceeded with '-' to give |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3756 descending or nothing for ascending sorting. Several |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3757 properties can be specified delimited with comma. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3758 Internally a search-page using several sort properties may |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3759 use @sort0, @sort1 etc. with option @sortdir0, @sortdir1 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3760 etc. for the direction of sorting (a non-empty value of |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3761 sortdir0 specifies reverse order). |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3762 @group group by prop name, optionally preceeded with '-' or to sort |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3763 in descending or nothing for ascending order. Several |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3764 properties can be specified delimited with comma. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3765 Internally a search-page using several grouping properties may |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3766 use @group0, @group1 etc. with option @groupdir0, @groupdir1 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3767 etc. for the direction of grouping (a non-empty value of |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3768 groupdir0 specifies reverse order). |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3769 @columns selects the columns that should be displayed. Default is |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3770 all. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3771 @filter indicates which properties are being used in filtering. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3772 Default is none. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3773 propname selects the values the item properties given by propname must |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3774 have (very basic search/filter). |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3775 @search_text if supplied, performs a full-text search (message bodies, |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3776 issue titles, etc) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3777 ============ ============================================================= |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3778 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3779 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3780 Searching Views |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3781 --------------- |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3782 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3783 .. note:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3784 if you add a new column to the ``@columns`` form variable potentials |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3785 then you will need to add the column to the appropriate `index views`_ |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3786 template so that it is actually displayed. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3787 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3788 This is one of the class context views. The template used is typically |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3789 "*classname*.search". The form on this page should have "search" as its |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3790 ``@action`` variable. The "search" action: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3791 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3792 - sets up additional filtering, as well as performing indexed text |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3793 searching |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3794 - sets the ``@filter`` variable correctly |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3795 - saves the query off if ``@query_name`` is set. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3796 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3797 The search page should lay out any fields that you wish to allow the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3798 user to search on. If your schema contains a large number of properties, |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3799 you should be wary of making all of those properties available for |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3800 searching, as this can cause confusion. If the additional properties are |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3801 Strings, consider having their value indexed, and then they will be |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3802 searchable using the full text indexed search. This is both faster, and |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3803 more useful for the end user. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3804 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3805 If the search view does specify the "search" ``@action``, then it may also |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3806 provide an additional argument: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3807 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3808 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3809 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3810 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3811 ============ ============================================================= |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3812 Argument Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3813 ============ ============================================================= |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3814 @query_name if supplied, the index parameters (including @search_text) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3815 will be saved off as a the query item and registered against |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3816 the user's queries property. Note that the *classic* template |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3817 schema has this ability, but the *minimal* template schema |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3818 does not. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3819 ============ ============================================================= |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3820 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3821 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3822 Item Views |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3823 ---------- |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3824 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3825 The basic view of a hyperdb item is provided by the "*classname*.item" |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3826 template. It generally has three sections; an "editor", a "spool" and a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3827 "history" section. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3828 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3829 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3830 Editor Section |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3831 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3832 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3833 The editor section is used to manipulate the item - it may be a static |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3834 display if the user doesn't have permission to edit the item. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3835 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3836 Here's an example of a basic editor template (this is the default |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3837 "classic" template issue item edit form - from the "issue.item.html" |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3838 template):: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3839 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3840 <table class="form"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3841 <tr> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3842 <th>Title</th> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3843 <td colspan="3" tal:content="structure python:context.title.field(size=60)">title</td> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3844 </tr> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3845 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3846 <tr> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3847 <th>Priority</th> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3848 <td tal:content="structure context/priority/menu">priority</td> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3849 <th>Status</th> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3850 <td tal:content="structure context/status/menu">status</td> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3851 </tr> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3852 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3853 <tr> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3854 <th>Superseder</th> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3855 <td> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3856 <span tal:replace="structure python:context.superseder.field(showid=1, size=20)" /> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3857 <span tal:replace="structure python:db.issue.classhelp('id,title')" /> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3858 <span tal:condition="context/superseder"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3859 <br>View: <span tal:replace="structure python:context.superseder.link(showid=1)" /> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3860 </span> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3861 </td> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3862 <th>Nosy List</th> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3863 <td> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3864 <span tal:replace="structure context/nosy/field" /> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3865 <span tal:replace="structure python:db.user.classhelp('username,realname,address,phone')" /> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3866 </td> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3867 </tr> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3868 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3869 <tr> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3870 <th>Assigned To</th> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3871 <td tal:content="structure context/assignedto/menu"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3872 assignedto menu |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3873 </td> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3874 <td> </td> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3875 <td> </td> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3876 </tr> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3877 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3878 <tr> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3879 <th>Change Note</th> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3880 <td colspan="3"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3881 <textarea name=":note" wrap="hard" rows="5" cols="60"></textarea> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3882 </td> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3883 </tr> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3884 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3885 <tr> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3886 <th>File</th> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3887 <td colspan="3"><input type="file" name=":file" size="40"></td> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3888 </tr> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3889 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3890 <tr> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3891 <td> </td> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3892 <td colspan="3" tal:content="structure context/submit"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3893 submit button will go here |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3894 </td> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3895 </tr> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3896 </table> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3897 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3898 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3899 When a change is submitted, the system automatically generates a message |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3900 describing the changed properties. As shown in the example, the editor |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3901 template can use the ":note" and ":file" fields, which are added to the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3902 standard changenote message generated by Roundup. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3903 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3904 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3905 Form values |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3906 ::::::::::: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3907 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3908 We have a number of ways to pull properties out of the form in order to |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3909 meet the various needs of: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3910 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3911 1. editing the current item (perhaps an issue item) |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3912 2. editing information related to the current item (eg. messages or |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3913 attached files) |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3914 3. creating new information to be linked to the current item (eg. time |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3915 spent on an issue) |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3916 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3917 In the following, ``<bracketed>`` values are variable, ":" may be one of |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3918 ":" or "@", and other text ("required") is fixed. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
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diff
changeset
|
3919 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3920 Properties are specified as form variables: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
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diff
changeset
|
3921 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3922 ``<propname>`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3923 property on the current context item |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
3924 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
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diff
changeset
|
3925 ``<designator>:<propname>`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3926 property on the indicated item (for editing related information) |
|
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|
3927 |
|
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|
3928 ``<classname>-<N>:<propname>`` |
|
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|
3929 property on the Nth new item of classname (generally for creating new |
|
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|
3930 items to attach to the current item) |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3931 |
|
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changeset
|
3932 Once we have determined the "propname", we check to see if it is one of |
|
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|
3933 the special form values: |
|
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|
3934 |
|
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|
3935 ``@required`` |
|
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|
3936 The named property values must be supplied or a ValueError will be |
|
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|
3937 raised. |
|
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|
3938 |
|
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|
3939 ``@remove@<propname>=id(s)`` |
|
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|
3940 The ids will be removed from the multilink property. |
|
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|
3941 |
|
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|
3942 ``:add:<propname>=id(s)`` |
|
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|
3943 The ids will be added to the multilink property. |
|
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|
3944 |
|
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|
3945 ``:link:<propname>=<designator>`` |
|
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|
3946 Used to add a link to new items created during edit. These are |
|
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|
3947 collected and returned in ``all_links``. This will result in an |
|
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|
3948 additional linking operation (either Link set or Multilink append) |
|
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|
3949 after the edit/create is done using ``all_props`` in ``_editnodes``. |
|
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|
3950 The <propname> on the current item will be set/appended the id of the |
|
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|
3951 newly created item of class <designator> (where <designator> must be |
|
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|
3952 <classname>-<N>). |
|
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|
3953 |
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|
3954 Any of the form variables may be prefixed with a classname or |
|
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|
3955 designator. |
|
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|
3956 |
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changeset
|
3957 Two special form values are supported for backwards compatibility: |
|
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|
3958 |
|
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|
3959 ``:note`` |
|
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|
3960 create a message (with content, author and date), linked to the |
|
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|
3961 context item. This is ALWAYS designated "msg-1". |
|
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|
3962 ``:file`` |
|
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|
3963 create a file, attached to the current item and any message created by |
|
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|
3964 :note. This is ALWAYS designated "file-1". |
|
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|
3965 |
|
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|
3966 |
|
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changeset
|
3967 Spool Section |
|
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|
3968 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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|
3969 |
|
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|
3970 The spool section lists related information like the messages and files |
|
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|
3971 of an issue. |
|
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|
3972 |
|
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changeset
|
3973 TODO |
|
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|
3974 |
|
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|
3975 |
|
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|
3976 History Section |
|
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|
3977 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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|
3978 |
|
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|
3979 The final section displayed is the history of the item - its database |
|
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|
3980 journal. This is generally generated with the template:: |
|
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|
3981 |
|
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|
3982 <tal:block tal:replace="structure context/history" /> |
|
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|
3983 |
|
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|
3984 or:: |
|
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|
3985 |
|
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|
3986 <tal:block |
|
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|
3987 tal:replace="structure python:context.history(showall=True)" /> |
|
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|
3988 |
|
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|
3989 if you want to show history entries for quiet properties. |
|
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|
3990 |
|
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changeset
|
3991 *To be done:* |
|
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|
3992 |
|
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|
3993 *The actual history entries of the item may be accessed for manual |
|
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|
3994 templating through the "journal" method of the item*:: |
|
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|
3995 |
|
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|
3996 <tal:block tal:repeat="entry context/journal"> |
|
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|
3997 a journal entry |
|
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|
3998 </tal:block> |
|
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|
3999 |
|
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|
4000 *where each journal entry is an HTMLJournalEntry.* |
|
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|
4001 |
|
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|
4002 |
|
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changeset
|
4003 Defining new web actions |
|
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|
4004 ------------------------ |
|
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|
4005 |
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|
4006 You may define new actions to be triggered by the ``@action`` form variable. |
|
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|
4007 These are added to the tracker ``extensions`` directory and registered |
|
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|
4008 using ``instance.registerAction``. |
|
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|
4009 |
|
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|
4010 All the existing Actions are defined in ``roundup.cgi.actions``. |
|
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|
4011 |
|
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changeset
|
4012 Adding action classes takes three steps; first you `define the new |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
4013 action class`_, then you `register the action class`_ with the cgi |
|
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|
4014 interface so it may be triggered by the ``@action`` form variable. |
|
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|
4015 Finally you `use the new action`_ in your HTML form. |
|
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|
4016 |
|
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changeset
|
4017 See `setting up a "wizard" (or "druid") for controlled adding of |
|
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|
4018 issues |
|
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|
4019 <customizing.html#setting-up-a-wizard-or-druid-for-controlled-adding-of-issues>`_ for an example. |
|
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|
4020 |
|
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changeset
|
4021 |
|
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changeset
|
4022 Define the new action class |
|
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|
4023 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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|
4024 |
|
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changeset
|
4025 Create a new action class in your tracker's ``extensions`` directory, for |
|
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|
4026 example ``myaction.py``:: |
|
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|
4027 |
|
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changeset
|
4028 from roundup.cgi.actions import Action |
|
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|
4029 |
|
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changeset
|
4030 class MyAction(Action): |
|
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|
4031 def handle(self): |
|
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|
4032 ''' Perform some action. No return value is required. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
4033 ''' |
|
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|
4034 |
|
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changeset
|
4035 The *self.client* attribute is an instance of ``roundup.cgi.client.Client``. |
|
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|
4036 See the docstring of that class for details of what it can do. |
|
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|
4037 |
|
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changeset
|
4038 The method will typically check the ``self.form`` variable's contents. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
4039 It may then: |
|
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4040 |
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4041 - add information to ``self.client._ok_message`` |
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|
4042 or ``self.client._error_message`` (by using ``self.client.add_ok_message`` |
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|
4043 or ``self.client.add_error_message``, respectively) |
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4044 - change the ``self.client.template`` variable to alter what the user will see |
|
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4045 next |
|
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4046 - raise Unauthorised, SendStaticFile, SendFile, NotFound or Redirect |
|
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|
4047 exceptions (import them from roundup.cgi.exceptions) |
|
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4048 |
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|
4049 |
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|
4050 Register the action class |
|
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|
4051 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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4052 |
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4053 The class is now written, but isn't available to the user until you register |
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|
4054 it with the following code appended to your ``myaction.py`` file:: |
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4055 |
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|
4056 def init(instance): |
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4057 instance.registerAction('myaction', myActionClass) |
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4058 |
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|
4059 This maps the action name "myaction" to the action class we defined. |
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4060 |
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4061 |
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4062 Use the new action |
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|
4063 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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4064 |
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|
4065 In your HTML form, add a hidden form element like so:: |
|
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4066 |
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4067 <input type="hidden" name="@action" value="myaction"> |
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4068 |
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|
4069 where "myaction" is the name you registered in the previous step. |
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4070 |
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|
4071 Actions may return content to the user |
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|
4072 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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4073 |
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|
4074 Actions generally perform some database manipulation and then pass control |
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4075 on to the rendering of a template in the current context (see `Determining |
|
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4076 web context`_ for how that works.) Some actions will want to generate the |
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4077 actual content returned to the user. Action methods may return their own |
|
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|
4078 content string to be displayed to the user, overriding the templating step. |
|
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|
4079 In this situation, we assume that the content is HTML by default. You may |
|
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4080 override the content type indicated to the user by calling ``setHeader``:: |
|
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4081 |
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|
4082 self.client.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/csv') |
|
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4083 |
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|
4084 This example indicates that the value sent back to the user is actually |
|
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|
4085 comma-separated value content (eg. something to be loaded into a |
|
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|
4086 spreadsheet or database). |
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|
4087 |
|
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4088 |
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|
4089 8-bit character set support in Web interface |
|
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|
4090 -------------------------------------------- |
|
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4091 |
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|
4092 The web interface uses UTF-8 default. It may be overridden in both forms |
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|
4093 and a browser cookie. |
|
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4094 |
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|
4095 - In forms, use the ``@charset`` variable. |
|
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4096 - To use the cookie override, have the ``roundup_charset`` cookie set. |
|
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4097 |
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|
4098 In both cases, the value is a valid charset name (eg. ``utf-8`` or |
|
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|
4099 ``kio8-r``). |
|
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|
4100 |
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|
4101 Inside Roundup, all strings are stored and processed in utf-8. |
|
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|
4102 Unfortunately, some older browsers do not work properly with |
|
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|
4103 utf-8-encoded pages (e.g. Netscape Navigator 4 displays wrong |
|
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|
4104 characters in form fields). This version allows one to change |
|
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|
4105 the character set for http transfers. To do so, you may add |
|
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|
4106 the following code to your ``page.html`` template:: |
|
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|
4107 |
|
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|
4108 <tal:block define="uri string:${request/base}${request/env/PATH_INFO}"> |
|
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|
4109 <a tal:attributes="href python:request.indexargs_url(uri, |
|
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|
4110 {'@charset':'utf-8'})">utf-8</a> |
|
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|
4111 <a tal:attributes="href python:request.indexargs_url(uri, |
|
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|
4112 {'@charset':'koi8-r'})">koi8-r</a> |
|
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|
4113 </tal:block> |
|
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|
4114 |
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|
4115 (substitute ``koi8-r`` with appropriate charset for your language). |
|
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|
4116 Charset preference is kept in the browser cookie ``roundup_charset``. |
|
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4117 |
|
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|
4118 ``meta http-equiv`` lines added to the tracker templates in version 0.6.0 |
|
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|
4119 should be changed to include actual character set name:: |
|
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|
4120 |
|
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|
4121 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" |
|
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|
4122 tal:attributes="content string:text/html;; charset=${request/client/charset}" |
|
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|
4123 /> |
|
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4124 |
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|
4125 The charset is also sent in the http header. |
|
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4126 |
|
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|
4127 |
|
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|
4128 |
|
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4129 |
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|
4130 |
|
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|
4131 Debugging Trackers |
|
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|
4132 ================== |
|
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4133 |
|
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|
4134 There are three switches in tracker configs that turn on debugging in |
|
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|
4135 Roundup: |
|
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4136 |
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|
4137 1. web :: debug |
|
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|
4138 2. mail :: debug |
|
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|
4139 3. logging :: level |
|
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|
4140 |
|
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|
4141 See the config.ini file or the `tracker configuration`_ section for |
|
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|
4142 more information. |
|
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|
4143 |
|
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|
4144 Additionally, the ``roundup-server.py`` script has its own debugging mode |
|
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|
4145 in which it reloads edited templates immediately when they are changed, |
|
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|
4146 rather than requiring a web server restart. |
|
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4147 |
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|
4148 |
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|
4149 .. _`design documentation`: design.html |
|
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|
4150 .. _change the rate limiting method: rest.html#creating-custom-rate-limits |
|
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|
4151 .. _`directions in the rest interface documentation`: rest.html#enabling-the-rest-api |
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f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
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4152 .. _`xmlrpc interface documentation`: xmlrpc.html#through-roundup |
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7376
18bae0b2e74e
Update permissions section
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7375
diff
changeset
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4153 |
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18bae0b2e74e
Update permissions section
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7375
diff
changeset
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4154 .. allow line breaks in term definitions. |
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18bae0b2e74e
Update permissions section
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7375
diff
changeset
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4155 .. |br| raw:: html |
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18bae0b2e74e
Update permissions section
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7375
diff
changeset
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4156 |
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18bae0b2e74e
Update permissions section
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7375
diff
changeset
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4157 <br/> |
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18bae0b2e74e
Update permissions section
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7375
diff
changeset
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4158 |
