Mercurial > p > roundup > code

annotate roundup/msgfmt.py @ 3192:eb00a2fa0e0e maint-0.8 0.8.0

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pre-release stuff
author Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
date Wed, 16 Feb 2005 00:29:18 +0000
parents ee9c3b850f9e
children a6bf25d38518
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1 #! /usr/bin/env python
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2 # -*- coding: iso-8859-1 -*-
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3 # Written by Martin v. Löwis <loewis@informatik.hu-berlin.de>
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4 # Plural forms support added by alexander smishlajev <alex@tycobka.lv>
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5
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6 """Generate binary message catalog from textual translation description.
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7
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8 This program converts a textual Uniforum-style message catalog (.po file) into
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9 a binary GNU catalog (.mo file). This is essentially the same function as the
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10 GNU msgfmt program, however, it is a simpler implementation.
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11
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12 Usage: msgfmt.py [OPTIONS] filename.po
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13
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14 Options:
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15 -o file
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16 --output-file=file
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17 Specify the output file to write to. If omitted, output will go to a
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18 file named filename.mo (based off the input file name).
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19
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20 -h
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21 --help
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22 Print this message and exit.
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23
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24 -V
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25 --version
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26 Display version information and exit.
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27 """
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28
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29 import sys
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30 import os
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31 import getopt
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32 import struct
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33 import array
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34
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35 __version__ = "1.1"
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36
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37 MESSAGES = {}
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38
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39
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40
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41 def usage(code, msg=''):
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42 print >> sys.stderr, __doc__
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43 if msg:
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44 print >> sys.stderr, msg
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45 sys.exit(code)
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46
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47
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48
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49 def add(id, str, fuzzy):
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50 "Add a non-fuzzy translation to the dictionary."
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51 global MESSAGES
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52 if not fuzzy and str and not str.startswith('\0'):
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53 MESSAGES[id] = str
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54
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55
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56
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57 def generate():
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58 "Return the generated output."
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59 global MESSAGES
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60 keys = MESSAGES.keys()
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61 # the keys are sorted in the .mo file
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62 keys.sort()
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63 offsets = []
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64 ids = strs = ''
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65 for id in keys:
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66 # For each string, we need size and file offset. Each string is NUL
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67 # terminated; the NUL does not count into the size.
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68 offsets.append((len(ids), len(id), len(strs), len(MESSAGES[id])))
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69 ids += id + '\0'
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70 strs += MESSAGES[id] + '\0'
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71 output = ''
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72 # The header is 7 32-bit unsigned integers. We don't use hash tables, so
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73 # the keys start right after the index tables.
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74 # translated string.
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75 keystart = 7*4+16*len(keys)
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76 # and the values start after the keys
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77 valuestart = keystart + len(ids)
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78 koffsets = []
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79 voffsets = []
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80 # The string table first has the list of keys, then the list of values.
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81 # Each entry has first the size of the string, then the file offset.
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82 for o1, l1, o2, l2 in offsets:
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83 koffsets += [l1, o1+keystart]
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84 voffsets += [l2, o2+valuestart]
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85 offsets = koffsets + voffsets
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86 output = struct.pack("Iiiiiii",
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87 0x950412deL, # Magic
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88 0, # Version
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89 len(keys), # # of entries
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90 7*4, # start of key index
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91 7*4+len(keys)*8, # start of value index
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92 0, 0) # size and offset of hash table
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93 output += array.array("i", offsets).tostring()
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94 output += ids
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95 output += strs
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96 return output
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97
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98
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99
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100 def make(filename, outfile):
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101 ID = 1
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102 STR = 2
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103
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104 # Compute .mo name from .po name and arguments
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105 if filename.endswith('.po'):
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106 infile = filename
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107 else:
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108 infile = filename + '.po'
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109 if outfile is None:
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110 outfile = os.path.splitext(infile)[0] + '.mo'
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111
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112 try:
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113 lines = open(infile).readlines()
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114 except IOError, msg:
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115 print >> sys.stderr, msg
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116 sys.exit(1)
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117
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118 section = None
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119 fuzzy = 0
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120
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121 # Parse the catalog
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122 lno = 0
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123 for l in lines:
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124 lno += 1
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125 # If we get a comment line after a msgstr, this is a new entry
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126 if l[0] == '#' and section == STR:
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127 add(msgid, msgstr, fuzzy)
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128 section = None
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129 fuzzy = 0
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130 # Record a fuzzy mark
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131 if l[:2] == '#,' and (l.find('fuzzy') >= 0):
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132 fuzzy = 1
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133 # Skip comments
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134 if l[0] == '#':
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135 continue
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136 # Start of msgid_plural section, separate from singular form with \0
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137 if l.startswith('msgid_plural'):
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138 msgid += '\0'
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139 l = l[12:]
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140 # Now we are in a msgid section, output previous section
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141 elif l.startswith('msgid'):
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142 if section == STR:
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143 add(msgid, msgstr, fuzzy)
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144 section = ID
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145 l = l[5:]
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146 msgid = msgstr = ''
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147 # Now we are in a msgstr section
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148 elif l.startswith('msgstr'):
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149 section = STR
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150 l = l[6:]
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151 # Check for plural forms
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152 if l.startswith('['):
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153 # Separate plural forms with \0
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154 if not l.startswith('[0]'):
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155 msgstr += '\0'
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156 # Ignore the index - must come in sequence
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157 l = l[l.index(']') + 1:]
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158 # Skip empty lines
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159 l = l.strip()
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160 if not l:
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161 continue
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162 # XXX: Does this always follow Python escape semantics?
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163 l = eval(l)
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164 if section == ID:
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165 msgid += l
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166 elif section == STR:
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167 msgstr += l
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168 else:
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169 print >> sys.stderr, 'Syntax error on %s:%d' % (infile, lno), \
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170 'before:'
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171 print >> sys.stderr, l
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172 sys.exit(1)
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173 # Add last entry
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174 if section == STR:
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175 add(msgid, msgstr, fuzzy)
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176
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177 # Compute output
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178 output = generate()
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179
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180 try:
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181 open(outfile,"wb").write(output)
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182 except IOError,msg:
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183 print >> sys.stderr, msg
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184
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185
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186
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187 def main():
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188 try:
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189 opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'hVo:',
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190 ['help', 'version', 'output-file='])
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191 except getopt.error, msg:
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192 usage(1, msg)
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193
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194 outfile = None
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195 # parse options
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196 for opt, arg in opts:
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197 if opt in ('-h', '--help'):
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198 usage(0)
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199 elif opt in ('-V', '--version'):
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200 print >> sys.stderr, "msgfmt.py", __version__
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201 sys.exit(0)
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202 elif opt in ('-o', '--output-file'):
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203 outfile = arg
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204 # do it
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205 if not args:
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206 print >> sys.stderr, 'No input file given'
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207 print >> sys.stderr, "Try `msgfmt --help' for more information."
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208 return
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209
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210 for filename in args:
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211 make(filename, outfile)
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212
40643f8b41a0 catalog compilation utility for message translations
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213
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214 if __name__ == '__main__':
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215 main()
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