Mercurial > p > roundup > code
annotate doc/reference.txt @ 7860:8b31893f5930
issue2551115/issue2551282 - utf8mb4 support in roundup
Fix issues with utf8 support in Roundup. By default using:
utf8mb4 charset
utf8mb4_unicode_ci collation (case insensitive)
utf8mb4_0900_ci collation (case sensitive)
which are settable from config.ini. Sadly I couldn't come up with a way
to mange these from one parameter. Doing a compatibility lookup table
would have increased the maintenance burden and have me chasing MySQL
changes. So I opted for the easy path and have the admins (with more
MySQL experience) make the choices.
Conversion directions added to upgrading.txt. I don't have any good
testing for this. I was able to generate utf8/utf8mb3 tables and load
a little data and convert. However this is a poor substitute for a
conversion on a working tracker 8-(.
| author | John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org> |
|---|---|
| date | Sat, 06 Apr 2024 22:47:25 -0400 |
| parents | 376f70513242 |
| children | 90abf3721fcc |
| rev | line source |
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1 .. meta:: |
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2 :description: |
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3 Reference for the internals of Roundup. Includes background |
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4 information for cookbook and how-to examples. |
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5 Reference for the design and internals needed to understand |
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6 and extend the examples to meet new needs. |
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7 |
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8 :tocdepth: 2 |
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9 |
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10 ================= |
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11 Roundup Reference |
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12 ================= |
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13 |
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14 .. admonition:: Welcome |
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15 |
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16 This document was part of the `customisation document`_. The |
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17 customisation document was getting large and unwieldy. The |
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18 combination of examples and internal information that made finding |
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19 information difficult. Questions raised on the mailing list were |
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20 well answered in the customisation document, but finding the info |
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21 was difficult. |
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22 |
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23 The documentation is slowly being reorganized using the `Diataxis |
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24 framework`_. Help with the reorganization is welcome. |
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25 |
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26 This document provides background for the tutorials |
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27 or how-tos in the customisation document. |
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28 |
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29 .. _customisation document: customizing.html |
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30 .. _diataxis framework: https://diataxis.fr/ |
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31 |
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32 .. This document borrows from the ZopeBook section on ZPT. The original was at: |
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33 http://www.zope.org/Documentation/Books/ZopeBook/current/ZPT.stx |
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34 |
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35 .. contents:: |
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36 :depth: 2 |
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37 :local: |
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38 |
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39 Trackers in a Nutshell |
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40 ====================== |
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41 |
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42 Trackers have the following structure: |
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43 |
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44 .. index:: |
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45 single: tracker; structure db directory |
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46 single: tracker; structure detectors directory |
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47 single: tracker; structure extensions directory |
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48 single: tracker; structure html directory |
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49 single: tracker; structure html directory |
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50 single: tracker; structure lib directory |
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51 |
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52 .. table:: |
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53 :class: valign-top |
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54 |
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55 =================== ======================================================== |
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56 Tracker File Description |
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57 =================== ======================================================== |
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58 config.ini Holds the basic `tracker configuration`_ |
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59 schema.py Holds the `tracker schema`_ |
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60 initial_data.py Loads initial data into the tracker (status, |
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61 priority ...) when initializing the tracker (optional) |
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62 interfaces.py Allows `modifying the core of Roundup`_ (optional) |
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63 db/ Holds the tracker's database |
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64 db/files/ Holds the tracker's uploaded files and message |
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65 db/backend_name Names the database back-end for the tracker (obsolete). |
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66 Use the ``backend`` setting in the ``[rdbms]`` |
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67 section of ``config.ini`` instead. |
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68 detectors/ `Auditors and reactors`_ for this tracker |
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69 extensions/ Additional `actions`_ and `templating utilities`_ |
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70 html/ Web interface templates, images and style sheets |
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71 lib/ optional common imports for detectors and extensions |
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72 =================== ======================================================== |
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73 |
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74 |
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75 .. index:: config.ini |
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76 .. index:: configuration; see config.ini |
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77 |
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78 Tracker Configuration |
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79 ===================== |
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80 |
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81 The ``config.ini`` located in your tracker home contains the basic |
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82 configuration for the web and e-mail components of Roundup's interfaces. |
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83 |
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84 The `tracker schema`_ defines the data captured by your tracker. It |
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85 also defines the permissions used when accessing the data: see the |
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86 `security / access controls`_ section. For example, you must grant the |
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87 "Anonymous" Role the "Email Access" Permission to allow users to |
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88 automatically register through the email interface,. |
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89 |
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90 .. index:: |
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91 single: config.ini; sections |
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92 see: configuration; config.ini |
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93 |
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94 The following is taken from the `Python Library Reference`__ (July 18, 2018) |
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95 section "ConfigParser -- Configuration file parser": |
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96 |
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97 The configuration file consists of sections, led by a [section] header |
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98 and followed by name: value entries, with continuations in the style |
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99 of RFC 822 (see section 3.1.1, “LONG HEADER FIELDS”); name=value is |
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100 also accepted. Note that leading whitespace is removed from |
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101 values. The optional values can contain format strings which refer to |
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102 other values in the same section, or values in a special DEFAULT |
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103 section. Additional defaults can be provided on initialization and |
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104 retrieval. Lines beginning with '#' or ';' are ignored and may be |
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105 used to provide comments. |
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106 |
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107 For example:: |
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108 |
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109 [My Section] |
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110 foodir = %(dir)s/whatever |
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111 dir = frob |
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112 |
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113 would resolve the "%(dir)s" to the value of "dir" ("frob" in this case) |
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114 resulting in "foodir" being "frob/whatever". |
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115 |
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116 __ https://docs.python.org/2/library/configparser.html |
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117 |
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118 Example configuration settings are below. This is a partial list. The |
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119 ``config.ini`` file includes documentation on all the settings. |
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120 |
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121 .. .comment out. file generation needs more work include:: tracker_config.txt |
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122 |
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123 .. index:: config.ini; sections main |
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124 |
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125 Section **main** |
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126 database -- ``db`` |
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127 Database directory path. The path may be either absolute or relative |
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128 to the directory containing this config file. |
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129 |
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130 templates -- ``html`` |
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131 Path to the HTML templates directory. The path may be either absolute |
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132 or relative to the directory containing this config file. |
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133 |
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134 static_files -- default *blank* |
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135 A list of space separated directory paths (or a single directory). |
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136 These directories hold additional static files available via Web UI. |
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137 These directories may contain sitewide images, CSS stylesheets etc. If |
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138 a '-' is included, the list processing ends and the TEMPLATES |
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139 directory is not searched after the specified directories. If this |
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140 option is not set, all static files are taken from the TEMPLATES |
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141 directory. |
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142 |
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143 admin_email -- ``roundup-admin`` |
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144 Email address that roundup will complain to if it runs into trouble. If |
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145 the email address doesn't contain an ``@`` part, the MAIL_DOMAIN defined |
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146 below is used. |
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147 |
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148 dispatcher_email -- ``roundup-admin`` |
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149 The 'dispatcher' is a role that can get notified when errors occur |
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150 while sending email to a user. It is used by the ERROR_MESSAGES_TO config |
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151 setting. If the email address doesn't contain an ``@`` part, the |
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152 MAIL_DOMAIN defined below is used. |
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153 |
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154 email_from_tag -- default *blank* |
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155 Additional text to include in the "name" part of the From: address used |
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156 in nosy messages. If the sending user is "Foo Bar", the From: line |
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157 is usually: ``"Foo Bar" <issue_tracker@tracker.example>`` |
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158 the EMAIL_FROM_TAG goes inside the "Foo Bar" quotes like so: |
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159 ``"Foo Bar EMAIL_FROM_TAG" <issue_tracker@tracker.example>`` |
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160 |
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161 new_web_user_roles -- ``User`` |
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162 Roles that a user gets when they register with Web User Interface. |
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163 This is a comma-separated list of role names (e.g. ``Admin,User``). |
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164 |
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165 new_email_user_roles -- ``User`` |
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166 Roles that a user gets when they register with Email Gateway. |
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167 This is a comma-separated string of role names (e.g. ``Admin,User``). |
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168 |
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169 error_messages_to -- ``user`` |
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170 Send error message emails to the ``dispatcher``, ``user``, or ``both``? |
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171 The dispatcher is configured using the DISPATCHER_EMAIL setting. |
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172 Allowed values: ``dispatcher``, ``user``, or ``both`` |
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173 |
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174 html_version -- ``html4`` |
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175 This setting should be left at the default value of html4. |
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176 Support is ending for xhtml mode. |
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177 HTML version to generate. The templates are ``html4`` by default. |
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178 If you wish to make them xhtml, then you'll need to change this |
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179 var to ``xhtml`` too so all auto-generated HTML is compliant. |
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180 Allowed values: ``html4``, ``xhtml`` |
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181 |
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182 timezone -- ``0`` |
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183 Numeric timezone offset used when users do not choose their own |
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184 in their settings. |
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185 |
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186 instant_registration -- ``yes`` |
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187 Register new users instantly, or require confirmation via |
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188 email? |
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189 Allowed values: ``yes``, ``no`` |
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190 |
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191 email_registration_confirmation -- ``yes`` |
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192 Offer registration confirmation by email or only through the web? |
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193 Allowed values: ``yes``, ``no`` |
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194 |
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195 indexer_stopwords -- default *blank* |
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196 Additional stop-words for the full-text indexer specific to |
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197 your tracker. See the indexer source for the default list of |
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198 stop-words (e.g. ``A,AND,ARE,AS,AT,BE,BUT,BY, ...``). |
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199 |
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200 umask -- ``02`` |
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201 Defines the file creation mode mask. |
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202 |
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203 csv_field_size -- ``131072`` |
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204 Maximum size of a csv-field during import. Roundup's export |
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205 format is a csv (comma separated values) variant. The csv |
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206 reader has a limit on the size of individual fields |
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207 starting with python 2.5. Set this to a higher value if you |
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208 get the error 'Error: field larger than field limit' during |
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209 import. |
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210 |
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211 .. index:: config.ini; sections tracker |
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212 |
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213 Section **tracker** |
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214 name -- ``Roundup issue tracker`` |
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215 A descriptive name for your Roundup instance. |
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216 |
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217 web -- ``http://host.example/demo/`` |
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218 The web address that the tracker is viewable at. |
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219 This will be included in information sent to users of the tracker. |
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220 The URL MUST include the cgi-bin part or anything else |
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221 that is required to get to the home page of the tracker. |
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222 You MUST include a trailing '/' in the URL. |
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223 |
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224 email -- ``issue_tracker`` |
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225 Email address that mail to Roundup should go to. |
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226 |
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227 language -- default *blank* |
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228 Default locale name for this tracker. If this option is not set, the |
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229 language is determined by the environment variable LANGUAGE, LC_ALL, |
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230 LC_MESSAGES, or LANG, in that order of preference. |
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231 |
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232 .. index:: config.ini; sections web |
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233 |
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234 Section **web** |
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235 allow_html_file -- ``no`` |
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236 Setting this option enables Roundup to serve uploaded HTML |
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237 file content *as HTML*. This is a potential security risk |
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238 and is therefore disabled by default. Set to 'yes' if you |
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239 trust *all* users uploading content to your tracker. |
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240 |
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241 http_auth -- ``yes`` |
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242 Whether to use HTTP Basic Authentication, if present. |
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243 Roundup will use either the REMOTE_USER or HTTP_AUTHORIZATION |
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244 variables supplied by your web server (in that order). |
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245 Set this option to 'no' if you do not wish to use HTTP Basic |
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246 Authentication in your web interface. |
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247 |
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248 use_browser_language -- ``yes`` |
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249 Whether to use HTTP Accept-Language, if present. |
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250 Browsers send a language-region preference list. |
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251 It's usually set in the client's browser or in their |
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252 Operating System. |
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253 Set this option to 'no' if you want to ignore it. |
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254 |
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255 debug -- ``no`` |
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256 Setting this option makes Roundup display error tracebacks |
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257 in the user's browser rather than emailing them to the |
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258 tracker admin."), |
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259 |
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260 .. index:: config.ini; sections rdbms |
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261 single: config.ini; database settings |
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262 |
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263 Section **rdbms** |
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264 The settings in this section set the backend and configure |
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265 addition settings needed by RDBMS like SQLite, PostgreSQL and |
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266 MySQL. |
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267 |
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268 .. index:: |
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269 single: postgres; select backend in config.ini |
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270 single: mysql; select backend in config.ini |
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271 single: sqlite; select backend in config.ini |
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272 single: anydbm; select backend in config.ini |
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273 see: database; postgres |
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274 see: database; mysql |
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275 see: database; sqlite |
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276 see: database; anydbm |
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277 |
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278 backend -- set to value by init |
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279 The database backend such as anydbm, sqlite, mysql or postgres. |
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280 |
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281 name -- ``roundup`` |
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282 Name of the database to use. For Postgresql, this can |
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283 be database.schema to use a specific schema within |
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284 a Postgres database. |
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285 |
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286 host -- ``localhost`` |
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287 Database server host. |
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288 |
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289 port -- default *blank* |
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290 TCP port number of the database server. Postgresql usually resides on |
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291 port 5432 (if any), for MySQL default port number is 3306. Leave this |
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292 option empty to use backend default. |
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293 |
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294 user -- ``roundup`` |
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295 Database user name that Roundup should use. |
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296 |
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297 password -- ``roundup`` |
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298 Database user password. |
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299 |
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300 service -- default *blank* |
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301 Use to define the Connection Service for your PostgreSQL connection |
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302 when using a system-wide pg_service.conf or ~/.pg_service.conf as |
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303 discussed in |
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304 https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-pgservice.html. |
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305 |
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306 Setting this to the name of the service allows different trackers to |
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307 connect to different services when running multiple trackers under |
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308 one Roundup server. If you are only running one tracker, you can set |
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309 the PGSERVICE environment variable. Note that other settings |
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310 specified in this file (rdbms: user, password, port, host, (db)name) |
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311 will override the corresponding connection service setting. |
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312 |
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313 read_default_file -- ``~/.my.cnf`` |
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314 Name of the MySQL defaults file. Only used in MySQL connections. |
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315 |
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316 read_default_group -- ``roundup`` |
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317 Name of the group to use in the MySQL defaults file. Only used in |
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318 MySQL connections. |
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319 |
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320 .. index:: |
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321 single: sqlite; lock timeout |
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322 |
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323 sqlite_timeout -- ``30`` |
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324 Number of seconds to wait when the SQLite database is locked. |
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325 Used only for SQLite. |
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326 |
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327 cache_size -- `100` |
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328 Size of the node cache (in elements) used to keep most recently used |
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329 data in memory. |
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330 |
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331 .. index:: config.ini; sections logging |
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332 see: logging; config.ini, sections logging |
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333 |
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334 Section **logging** |
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335 config -- default *blank* |
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336 Path to configuration file for standard Python logging module. If this |
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337 option is set, logging configuration is loaded from specified file; |
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338 options 'filename' and 'level' in this section are ignored. The path may |
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339 be either absolute or relative to the directory containig this config file. |
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340 |
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341 filename -- default *blank* |
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342 Log file name for minimal logging facility built into Roundup. If no file |
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343 name specified, log messages are written on stderr. If above 'config' |
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344 option is set, this option has no effect. The path may be either absolute |
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345 or relative to the directory containig this config file. |
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346 |
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347 level -- ``ERROR`` |
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348 Minimal severity level of messages written to log file. If above 'config' |
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349 option is set, this option has no effect. |
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350 Allowed values: ``DEBUG``, ``INFO``, ``WARNING``, ``ERROR`` |
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351 |
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352 .. index:: config.ini; sections mail |
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353 |
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354 Section **mail** |
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355 Outgoing email options. Used for nosy messages, password reset and |
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356 registration approval requests. |
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357 |
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358 domain -- ``localhost`` |
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359 Domain name used for email addresses. |
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360 |
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361 host -- default *blank* |
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362 SMTP mail host that Roundup will use to send mail |
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363 |
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364 username -- default *blank* |
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365 SMTP login name. Set this if your mail host requires authenticated access. |
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366 If username is not empty, password (below) MUST be set! |
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367 |
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368 password -- default *blank* |
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369 SMTP login password. |
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370 Set this if your mail host requires authenticated access. |
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371 |
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372 port -- default *25* |
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373 SMTP port on mail host. |
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374 Set this if your mail host runs on a different port. |
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375 |
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376 local_hostname -- default *blank* |
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377 The fully qualified domain name (FQDN) to use during SMTP sessions. If left |
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378 blank, the underlying SMTP library will attempt to detect your FQDN. If your |
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379 mail host requires something specific, specify the FQDN to use. |
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380 |
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381 tls -- ``no`` |
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382 If your SMTP mail host provides or requires TLS (Transport Layer Security) |
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383 then you may set this option to 'yes'. |
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384 Allowed values: ``yes``, ``no`` |
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385 |
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386 tls_keyfile -- default *blank* |
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387 If TLS is used, you may set this option to the name of a PEM formatted |
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388 file that contains your private key. The path may be either absolute or |
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389 relative to the directory containig this config file. |
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390 |
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391 tls_certfile -- default *blank* |
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392 If TLS is used, you may set this option to the name of a PEM formatted |
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393 certificate chain file. The path may be either absolute or relative |
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394 to the directory containig this config file. |
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395 |
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396 charset -- utf-8 |
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397 Character set to encode email headers with. We use utf-8 by default, as |
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398 it's the most flexible. Some mail readers (eg. Eudora) can't cope with |
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399 that, so you might need to specify a more limited character set |
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400 (eg. iso-8859-1). |
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401 |
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402 debug -- default *blank* |
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403 Setting this option makes Roundup to write all outgoing email messages |
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404 to this file *instead* of sending them. This option has the same effect |
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405 as environment variable SENDMAILDEBUG. Environment variable takes |
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406 precedence. The path may be either absolute or relative to the directory |
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407 containig this config file. |
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408 |
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409 add_authorinfo -- ``yes`` |
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410 Add a line with author information at top of all messages send by |
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411 Roundup. |
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412 |
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413 add_authoremail -- ``yes`` |
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414 Add the mail address of the author to the author information at the |
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415 top of all messages. If this is false but add_authorinfo is true, |
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416 only the name of the actor is added which protects the mail address |
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417 of the actor from being exposed at mail archives, etc. |
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418 |
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419 .. index:: config.ini; sections mailgw |
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420 single: mailgw; config |
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421 see: mail gateway; mailgw |
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422 |
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423 Section **mailgw** |
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424 Roundup Mail Gateway options |
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425 |
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426 keep_quoted_text -- ``yes`` |
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427 Keep email citations when accepting messages. Setting this to ``no`` strips |
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428 out "quoted" text from the message. Signatures are also stripped. |
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429 Allowed values: ``yes``, ``no`` |
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430 |
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431 leave_body_unchanged -- ``no`` |
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432 Preserve the email body as is - that is, keep the citations *and* |
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433 signatures. |
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434 Allowed values: ``yes``, ``no`` |
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435 |
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436 default_class -- ``issue`` |
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437 Default class to use in the mailgw if one isn't supplied in email subjects. |
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438 To disable, leave the value blank. |
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439 |
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440 language -- default *blank* |
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441 Default locale name for the tracker mail gateway. If this option is |
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442 not set, mail gateway will use the language of the tracker instance. |
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443 |
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444 subject_prefix_parsing -- ``strict`` |
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445 Controls the parsing of the [prefix] on subject lines in incoming emails. |
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446 ``strict`` will return an error to the sender if the [prefix] is not |
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447 recognised. ``loose`` will attempt to parse the [prefix] but just |
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448 pass it through as part of the issue title if not recognised. ``none`` |
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449 will always pass any [prefix] through as part of the issue title. |
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450 |
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451 subject_suffix_parsing -- ``strict`` |
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452 Controls the parsing of the [suffix] on subject lines in incoming emails. |
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453 ``strict`` will return an error to the sender if the [suffix] is not |
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454 recognised. ``loose`` will attempt to parse the [suffix] but just |
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455 pass it through as part of the issue title if not recognised. ``none`` |
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456 will always pass any [suffix] through as part of the issue title. |
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457 |
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458 subject_suffix_delimiters -- ``[]`` |
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459 Defines the brackets used for delimiting the commands suffix in a subject |
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460 line. |
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461 |
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462 subject_content_match -- ``always`` |
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463 Controls matching of the incoming email subject line against issue titles |
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464 in the case where there is no designator [prefix]. ``never`` turns off |
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465 matching. ``creation + interval`` or ``activity + interval`` will match |
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466 an issue for the interval after the issue's creation or last activity. |
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467 The interval is a standard Roundup interval. |
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468 |
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469 subject_updates_title -- ``yes`` |
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470 Update issue title if incoming subject of email is different. |
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471 Setting this to ``no`` will ignore the title part of |
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472 the subject of incoming email messages. |
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473 |
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474 refwd_re -- ``(\s*\W?\s*(fw|fwd|re|aw|sv|ang)\W)+`` |
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475 Regular expression matching a single reply or forward prefix |
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476 prepended by the mailer. This is explicitly stripped from the |
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477 subject during parsing. Value is Python Regular Expression |
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478 (UTF8-encoded). |
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479 |
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480 origmsg_re -- `` ^[>|\s]*-----\s?Original Message\s?-----$`` |
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481 Regular expression matching start of an original message if quoted |
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482 in the body. Value is Python Regular Expression (UTF8-encoded). |
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483 |
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484 sign_re -- ``^[>|\s]*-- ?$`` |
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485 Regular expression matching the start of a signature in the message |
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486 body. Value is Python Regular Expression (UTF8-encoded). |
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487 |
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488 eol_re -- ``[\r\n]+`` |
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489 Regular expression matching end of line. Value is Python Regular |
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490 Expression (UTF8-encoded). |
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491 |
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492 blankline_re -- ``[\r\n]+\s*[\r\n]+`` |
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493 Regular expression matching a blank line. Value is Python Regular |
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494 Expression (UTF8-encoded). |
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495 |
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496 ignore_alternatives -- ``no`` |
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497 When parsing incoming mails, Roundup uses the first |
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498 text/plain part it finds. If this part is inside a |
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499 multipart/alternative, and this option is set, all other |
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500 parts of the multipart/alternative are ignored. The default |
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501 is to keep all parts and attach them to the issue. |
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502 |
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503 .. index:: config.ini; sections pgp |
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504 |
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505 Section **pgp** |
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506 OpenPGP mail processing options |
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507 |
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508 enable -- ``no`` |
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509 Enable PGP processing. Requires gpg. |
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510 |
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511 roles -- default *blank* |
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512 If specified, a comma-separated list of roles to perform PGP |
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513 processing on. If not specified, it happens for all users. |
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514 |
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515 homedir -- default *blank* |
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516 Location of PGP directory. Defaults to $HOME/.gnupg if not |
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517 specified. |
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518 |
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519 |
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520 .. index:: config.ini; sections nosy |
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521 |
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522 Section **nosy** |
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523 Nosy messages sending |
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524 |
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525 messages_to_author -- ``no`` |
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526 Send nosy messages to the author of the message. |
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527 If ``yes`` is used, then messages are sent to the author |
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528 even if not on the nosy list, same for ``new`` (but only for new messages). |
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529 When set to ``nosy``, the nosy list controls sending messages to the author. |
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530 Allowed values: ``yes``, ``no``, ``new``, ``nosy`` |
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531 |
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532 signature_position -- ``bottom`` |
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533 Where to place the email signature. |
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534 Allowed values: ``top``, ``bottom``, ``none`` |
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535 |
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536 add_author -- ``new`` |
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537 Does the author of a message get placed on the nosy list automatically? |
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538 If ``new`` is used, then the author will only be added when a message |
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539 creates a new issue. If ``yes``, then the author will be added on |
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540 followups too. If ``no``, they're never added to the nosy. |
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541 Allowed values: ``yes``, ``no``, ``new`` |
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542 |
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543 add_recipients -- ``new`` |
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544 Do the recipients (``To:``, ``Cc:``) of a message get placed on the nosy |
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545 list? If ``new`` is used, then the recipients will only be added when a |
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546 message creates a new issue. If ``yes``, then the recipients will be added |
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547 on followups too. If ``no``, they're never added to the nosy. |
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548 Allowed values: ``yes``, ``no``, ``new`` |
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549 |
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550 email_sending -- ``single`` |
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551 Controls the email sending from the nosy reactor. If ``multiple`` then |
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552 a separate email is sent to each recipient. If ``single`` then a single |
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553 email is sent with each recipient as a CC address. |
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554 |
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555 max_attachment_size -- ``2147483647`` |
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556 Attachments larger than the given number of bytes won't be attached |
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557 to nosy mails. They will be replaced by a link to the tracker's |
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558 download page for the file. |
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559 |
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560 |
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561 .. index:: single: roundup-admin; config.ini update |
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562 single: roundup-admin; config.ini create |
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563 single: config.ini; create |
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564 single: config.ini; update |
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565 |
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566 You may generate a new default config file using the ``roundup-admin |
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567 genconfig`` command. You can generate a new config file merging in |
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568 existing settings using the ``roundup-admin updateconfig`` command. |
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569 |
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570 Configuration variables may be referred to in lower or upper case. In code, |
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571 refer to variables not in the "main" section using their section and |
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572 name, so "domain" in the section "mail" becomes MAIL_DOMAIN. |
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573 |
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574 .. index:: pair: configuration; extensions |
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575 pair: configuration; detectors |
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576 |
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577 Extending the configuration file |
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578 -------------------------------- |
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579 |
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580 You can't add new variables to the config.ini file in the tracker home but |
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581 you can add two new config.ini files: |
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582 |
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583 - a config.ini in the ``extensions`` directory is loaded and attached |
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584 to the config variable as "ext". |
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585 - a config.ini in the ``detectors`` directory is loaded and attached |
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586 to the config variable as "detectors". |
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587 |
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588 For example, the following in ``detectors/config.ini``:: |
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589 |
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590 [main] |
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591 qa_recipients = email@example.com |
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592 |
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593 is accessible as:: |
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594 |
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595 db.config.detectors['QA_RECIPIENTS'] |
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596 |
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597 Note that the name grouping applied to the main configuration file is |
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598 applied to the extension config files, so if you instead have:: |
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599 |
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600 [qa] |
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601 recipients = email@example.com |
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602 |
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603 then the above ``db.config.detectors['QA_RECIPIENTS']`` will still work. |
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604 |
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605 Unlike values in the tracker's main ``config.ini``, the values defined |
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606 in these config files are not validated. For example: a setting that |
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607 is supposed to be an integer value (e.g. 4) could be the word |
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608 "foo". If you are writing Python code that uses these settings, you |
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609 should expect to handle invalid values. |
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610 |
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611 Also, incorrect values are discovered when the config setting is |
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612 used not set. This can be long after the tracker is |
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613 started and the error may not be seen in the logs. |
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614 |
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615 It's possible to validate these settings. Validation involves calling |
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616 the ``update_options`` method on the configuration option. This is |
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617 from by ``init()`` function in the Python files implementing |
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618 extensions_ or detectors_. |
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619 |
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620 As an example, adding the following to an extension:: |
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621 |
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622 from roundup.configuration import SecretMandatoryOption |
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623 |
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624 def init(instance): |
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625 instance.config.ext.update_option('RECAPTCHA_SECRET', |
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626 SecretMandatoryOption,description="Secret securing reCaptcha.") |
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627 |
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628 similarly for a detector:: |
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629 |
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630 from roundup.configuration import MailAddressOption |
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631 |
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632 def init(db): |
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633 try: |
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634 db.config.detectors.update_option('QA_RECIPIENTS', |
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635 MailAddressOption, |
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636 description="Email used for QA comment followup.") |
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637 except KeyError: |
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638 # COMMENT_EMAIL setting is not found, but it's optional |
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639 # so continue |
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640 pass |
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641 |
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642 will allow reading the secret from a file or append the tracker domain |
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643 to an email address if it does not have a domain. |
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644 |
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645 Running ``roundup-admin -i tracker_home display user1`` will validate |
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646 the settings for both config.ini`s. Otherwise detector options are not |
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647 validated until the first request to the web interface (or email |
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648 gateway). |
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649 |
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650 ``update_option`` takes 4 arguments: |
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651 |
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652 1. config setting name - string (positional, mandatory) |
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653 2. option type - Option derived class from configuration.py |
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654 (positional, mandatory) |
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655 3. default value - string (optional, named default) |
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656 4. description - string (optional, named description) |
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657 |
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658 The first argument is the config setting name as described at the |
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659 beginning of this section. |
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660 |
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661 The second argument is a class in the roundup.configuration module. |
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662 There are many of these classes: BooleanOption, |
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663 IntegerNumberOption, RegExpOption.... Please see the configuration |
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664 module for all Option validators and their descriptions. You can also |
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665 define your own custom validator in `interfaces.py`_. |
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666 |
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667 The third and fourth arguments are optional strings. They are printed |
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668 when there is an error and may help the user correct the problem. |
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669 |
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670 .. index:: ! schema |
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671 |
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672 Tracker Schema |
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673 ============== |
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674 |
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675 .. note:: |
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676 if you modify the schema, you'll most likely need to edit the |
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677 `web interface`_ HTML template files and `detectors`_ to reflect |
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678 your changes. |
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679 |
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680 A tracker schema defines what data is stored in the tracker's database. |
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681 Schemas are defined using Python code in the ``schema.py`` module of your |
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682 tracker. |
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683 |
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684 .. index:: schema; allowed changes |
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685 |
| 7359 | 686 What you can/can't do to the schema |
| 687 ----------------------------------- | |
| 688 | |
| 689 Your schema may be changed at any time before or after the tracker has been | |
| 690 initialised (or used). You may: | |
| 691 | |
| 692 **Add new properties to classes, or add whole new classes** | |
| 693 This is painless and easy to do - there are generally no repercussions | |
| 694 from adding new information to a tracker's schema. | |
| 695 | |
| 696 **Remove properties** | |
| 697 Removing properties is a little more tricky - you need to make sure that | |
| 698 the property is no longer used in the `web interface`_ *or* by the | |
| 699 detectors_. | |
| 700 | |
| 701 You must never: | |
| 702 | |
| 703 **Remove the user class** | |
| 704 This class is the only *required* class in Roundup. | |
| 705 | |
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706 **Remove the "username", "address", "password", "roles" or "realname" user properties** |
| 7359 | 707 Various parts of Roundup require these properties. Don't remove them. |
| 708 | |
| 709 **Change the type of a property** | |
| 710 Property types must *never* [1]_ be changed - the database simply | |
| 711 doesn't take this kind of action into account. Note that you can't | |
| 712 just remove a property and re-add it as a new type either. If you | |
| 713 wanted to make the assignedto property a Multilink, you'd need to | |
| 714 create a new property assignedto_list and remove the old assignedto | |
| 715 property. | |
| 716 | |
| 717 .. [1] If you shut down the tracker, `export the database`_, modify the | |
| 718 exported csv property data to be compatible with the new type, | |
| 719 change the property type in the schema, and finally import the | |
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720 changed exported data, you can change the property type. This is |
| 7359 | 721 not trivial nor for the faint of heart. But it can be done. |
| 722 | |
| 723 .. _export the database: admin_guide.html#using-roundup-admin | |
| 724 | |
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725 The ``schema.py`` and ``initial_data.py`` modules |
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726 ------------------------------------------------- |
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727 |
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728 The schema.py module is used to define what your tracker looks like |
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729 on the inside, the schema of the tracker. It defines the Classes |
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730 and properties on each class. It also defines the security for |
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731 those Classes. The next few sections describe how schemas work |
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732 and what you can do with them. |
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733 |
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734 The initial_data.py module sets up the initial state of your |
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735 tracker. It’s called exactly once - by the ``roundup-admin initialise`` |
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736 command. See the start of the section on `database content`_ for more |
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737 info about how this works. |
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738 |
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739 .. index:: schema; classic - description of |
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740 |
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741 The "classic" schema |
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742 -------------------- |
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743 |
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744 The "classic" schema looks like this (see section `setkey(property)`_ |
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745 below for the meaning of ``'setkey'`` -- you may also want to look into |
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746 the sections `setlabelprop(property)`_ and `setorderprop(property)`_ for |
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747 specifying (default) labelling and ordering of classes.):: |
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748 |
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749 pri = Class(db, "priority", name=String(), order=String()) |
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750 pri.setkey("name") |
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751 |
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752 stat = Class(db, "status", name=String(), order=String()) |
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753 stat.setkey("name") |
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754 |
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755 keyword = Class(db, "keyword", name=String()) |
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756 keyword.setkey("name") |
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757 |
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758 user = Class(db, "user", username=String(), organisation=String(), |
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759 password=String(), address=String(), realname=String(), |
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760 phone=String(), alternate_addresses=String(), |
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761 queries=Multilink('query'), roles=String(), timezone=String()) |
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762 user.setkey("username") |
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763 |
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764 msg = FileClass(db, "msg", author=Link("user"), summary=String(), |
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765 date=Date(), recipients=Multilink("user"), |
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766 files=Multilink("file"), messageid=String(), inreplyto=String()) |
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767 |
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768 file = FileClass(db, "file", name=String()) |
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769 |
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770 issue = IssueClass(db, "issue", keyword=Multilink("keyword"), |
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771 status=Link("status"), assignedto=Link("user"), |
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772 priority=Link("priority")) |
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773 issue.setkey('title') |
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774 |
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775 .. index:: schema; classes and properties |
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776 |
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777 Classes and Properties - creating a new information store |
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778 --------------------------------------------------------- |
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779 |
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780 The tracker above, defines 7 classes of information: |
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781 |
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782 priority |
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783 Defines the possible levels of urgency for issues. |
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784 |
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785 status |
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786 Defines the possible states of processing the issue may be in. |
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787 |
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788 keyword |
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789 Initially empty, will hold keywords useful for searching issues. |
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790 |
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791 user |
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792 Initially holding the "admin" user, will eventually have an entry |
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793 for all users using Roundup. |
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794 |
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795 msg |
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796 Initially empty, will hold all e-mail messages sent to or |
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797 generated by Roundup. |
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798 |
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799 file |
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800 Initially empty, will hold all files attached to issues. |
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801 |
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802 issue |
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803 Initially empty, this is where the issue information is stored. |
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804 |
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805 It defines the "priority" and "status" classes to allow two things: |
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806 |
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807 1. reduction in the amount of information stored on the issue |
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808 2. more powerful, accurate searching of issues by priority and status |
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809 |
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810 By requiring a link on the issue (stored as a single |
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811 number) the chance that someone mis-types a priority or |
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812 status - or makes a new one up is reduced. |
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813 |
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814 Class names access items of that class in the `REST api`_ |
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815 interface. The classic tracker was created before the REST interface |
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816 was added. It uses the single form (i.e. issue and user not issues and |
|
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817 users) for its classes. Most REST documentation suggests using plural |
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818 forms. However, to make your API consistent, use singular forms for |
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819 classes that you add. |
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820 |
|
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821 .. index:: |
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822 schema; classes |
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823 schema; items |
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824 |
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825 Class and Items |
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826 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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827 |
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828 A Class defines a particular class (or type) of data that will be stored |
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829 in the database. A class comprises one or more properties, which gives |
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830 the information about the class items. |
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831 |
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832 The actual data entered into the database, using ``class.create()``, are |
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833 called items. They have a special immutable property called ``'id'``. We |
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834 sometimes refer to this as the *itemid*. |
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835 |
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836 |
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837 .. index:: schema; property types |
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838 |
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839 Properties |
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840 ~~~~~~~~~~ |
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841 |
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842 A Class consists of one or more properties of the following types: |
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843 |
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844 String |
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845 properties store arbitrary-length strings. |
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846 Password |
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847 properties store encoded arbitrary-length strings. |
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848 The default encoding is defined in the ``roundup.password.Password`` |
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849 class. |
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850 Date |
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851 properties store date-and-time stamps. Their values are Timestamp |
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852 objects. |
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853 Interval |
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854 properties store time periods rather than absolute dates. For |
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855 example 2 hours. |
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856 Integer |
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857 properties store integer values. (Number can store real/float values.) |
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858 Number |
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859 properties store numeric values. There is an option to use |
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860 double-precision floating point numbers. |
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861 Boolean |
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862 properties store on/off, yes/no, true/false values. |
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863 Link |
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864 properties refers to a single item selected from a |
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865 specified class. The class is part of the property; the value is an |
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866 integer, the id of the chosen item. |
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867 Multilink |
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868 properties refer to one or more items in a specified |
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869 class. The value is a list of integers. |
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870 |
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871 Properties have attributes to change the default behaviour: |
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872 |
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873 .. index:: triple: schema; property attributes; required |
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874 triple: schema; property attributes; default_value |
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875 triple: schema; property attributes; quiet |
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876 |
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877 * All properties support the following attributes: |
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878 |
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879 - ``required``: see `design documentation`_. Adds the property to |
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880 the list returned by calling get_required_props for the class. |
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881 - ``default_value``: see `design documentation`_ Sets the default |
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882 value if the property is not set. |
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883 - ``quiet``: see `design documentation`_. Suppresses user visible |
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884 to changes to this property. The property change is not reported: |
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885 |
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886 - in the change feedback/confirmation message in the web |
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887 interface |
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888 - the property change section of the nosy email |
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889 - the web history at the bottom of an item's page |
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890 |
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891 This is useful when storing the state of the user interface (e.g. the |
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892 names of elements that are collapsed or hidden from the |
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893 user). Properties updates as an indirect result of |
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894 a user's change (e.g. updating a blockers property, counting |
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895 number of times an issue is reopened or reassigned etc.) should |
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896 not be displayed to the user as they can be confusing. |
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897 |
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898 .. index:: triple: schema; property attributes; indexme |
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899 |
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900 * String properties have an ``indexme`` attribute. The default is |
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901 'no'. Setting it to 'yes' includes the property in the full text |
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902 index. |
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903 |
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904 .. index:: triple: schema; property attributes; use_double |
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905 |
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906 * Number properties can have a ``use_double`` attribute that, when set |
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907 to ``True``, will use double precision floating point in the database. |
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908 * Link and Multilink properties can have several attributes: |
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909 |
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910 .. index:: triple: schema; property attributes; do_journal |
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911 |
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912 - ``do_journal``: By default, every change of a link property is |
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913 recorded in the item being linked to (or being unlinked). A typical |
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914 use-case for setting ``do_journal='no'`` would be to turn off |
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915 journalling of nosy list, message author and message recipient link |
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916 and unlink events to prevent the journal from clogged with these |
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917 events. |
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918 |
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919 .. index:: triple: schema; property attributes; try_id_parsing |
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920 |
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921 - ``try_id_parsing`` is turned on by default. If a number is entered |
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922 into a Link or Multilink field, Roundup interprets this number as |
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923 an ID of the item to link to. Sometimes items can have numeric |
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924 names (e.g., product codes). For these Roundup needs to |
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925 match the numeric name and should never match an ID. In this case |
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926 you can set ``try_id_parsing='no'``. |
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927 |
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928 .. index:: triple: schema; property attributes; rev_multilink |
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929 |
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930 - The ``rev_multilink`` option takes a property name to be inserted |
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931 into the linked-to class. This property is a Multilink property that |
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932 links back to the current class. The new Multilink is read-only (it |
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933 is automatically modified if the Link or Multilink property defining |
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934 it is modified). The new property can be used in normal searches |
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935 using the "filter" method of the Class. This means it can be used |
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936 like other Multilink properties when searching (in an index |
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937 template) or via the REST and XMLRPC APIs. |
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938 |
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939 As a example, suppose you want to group multiple issues into a |
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940 super issue. Each issue can be part of one super issue. It is |
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941 inefficient to find all of the issues linked to the super issue by |
|
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942 searching through all issues in the system looking at the part_of |
|
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943 link property. To make this more efficient, you can declare an |
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944 issue's part_of property as:: |
|
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945 |
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946 issue = IssueClass(db, "issue", |
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947 ... |
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948 part_of = Link("issue", rev_multilink="components"), |
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949 ... ) |
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950 |
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951 This automatically creates the ``components`` multilink on the issue |
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952 class. The ``components`` multilink is never explicitly declared in |
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953 the issue class, but it has the same effect as though you had |
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954 declared the class as:: |
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955 |
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956 issue = IssueClass(db, "issue", |
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957 ... |
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958 part_of = Link("issue"), |
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959 components = Multilink("issue"), |
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960 ... ) |
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961 |
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962 Then wrote a detector to update the components property on the |
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963 corresponding issue. Writing this detector can be tricky. There is |
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964 one other difference, you can not explicitly set/modify the |
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965 ``components`` multilink. |
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966 |
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967 The effect of setting ``part_of = 3456`` on issue1234 |
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968 automatically adds "1234" to the ``components`` property on |
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969 issue3456. You can search the ``components`` multilink just like a |
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970 regular multilink, but you can't explicitly assign to it. |
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971 Another difference of reverse multilinks to normal multilinks |
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972 is that when a linked node is retired, the node vanishes from the |
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973 multilink. In the example above, when issue 1234 with ``part_of`` |
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974 set to issue 5678 is retired, 1234 vanishes from the |
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975 ``components`` multilink of issue 5678. |
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976 |
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977 You can also link between different classes. If the issue |
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978 definition includes:: |
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979 |
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980 issue = IssueClass(db, "issue", |
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981 ... |
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982 assigned_to = Link("user", rev_multilink="responsibleFor"), |
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983 ... ) |
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984 |
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985 This makes it easy to list all issues that the user is responsible |
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986 for (aka assigned_to). |
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987 |
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|
988 .. index:: triple: schema; property attributes; msg_header_property |
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989 |
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|
990 - The ``msg_header_property`` is used by the mail gateway when sending |
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|
991 out messages. When a link or multilink property of an issue changes, |
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|
992 Roundup creates email headers of the form:: |
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|
993 |
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|
994 X-Roundup-issue-prop: value |
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|
995 |
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|
996 where ``value`` is the ``name`` property for the linked item(s). |
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997 For example, if you have a multilink for attached_files in your |
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998 issue, you will see a header:: |
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999 |
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1000 X-Roundup-issue-attached_files: MySpecialFile.doc, HisResume.txt |
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1001 |
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1002 when the class for attached files is defined as:: |
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1003 |
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1004 file = FileClass(db, "file", name=String()) |
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1005 |
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1006 ``MySpecialFile.doc`` is the name for the file object. |
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1007 |
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1008 If you have an ``assigned_to`` property in your issue class that |
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1009 links to the user class and you want to add a header:: |
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1010 |
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1011 X-Roundup-issue-assigned_to: ... |
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1012 |
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1013 so that the mail recipients can filter emails where |
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1014 ``X-Roundup-issue-assigned_to: name`` contains their |
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1015 username. The user class is defined as:: |
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1016 |
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1017 user = Class(db, "user", |
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1018 username=String(), |
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1019 password=Password(), |
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1020 address=String(), |
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1021 realname=String(), |
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1022 phone=String(), |
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1023 organisation=String(), |
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1024 alternate_addresses=String(), |
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1025 queries=Multilink('query'), |
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1026 roles=String(), # comma-separated string of Role names |
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1027 timezone=String()) |
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1028 |
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1029 Because the user class does not have a ``name`` parameter, no |
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1030 header will be written. Setting:: |
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1031 |
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1032 assigned_to=Link("user", msg_header_property="username") |
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1033 |
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1034 will make the mail gateway generate an ``X-Roundup-issue-assigned_to`` |
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1035 using the username property of the linked user. |
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1036 |
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1037 Assume assigned_to for an issue is linked to the user with |
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1038 username=joe_user, setting:: |
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1039 |
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1040 msg_header_property="username" |
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1041 |
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1042 for the assigned_to property will generated message headers of the |
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1043 form:: |
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1044 |
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1045 X-Roundup-issue-assigned_to: joe_user |
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1046 |
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1047 for emails sent on issues where joe_user has been assigned to the issue. |
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1048 |
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1049 If this property is set to the empty string "", no header will be |
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1050 generated on outgoing mail. |
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1051 |
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1052 .. index:: triple: schema; class property; creator |
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1053 triple: schema; class property; creation |
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1054 triple: schema; class property; actor |
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1055 triple: schema; class property; activity |
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1056 |
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1057 All Classes automatically have four properties by default: |
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1058 |
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1059 *creator* |
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1060 Link to the user that created the item. |
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1061 *creation* |
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1062 Date the item was created. |
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1063 *actor* |
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1064 Link to the user that last modified the item. |
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1065 *activity* |
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1066 Date the item was last modified. |
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1067 |
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1068 |
| 7359 | 1069 .. index:: double: schema; class methods |
| 1070 | |
| 1071 Methods | |
| 1072 ~~~~~~~ | |
| 1073 | |
| 1074 All classes have the following methods. | |
| 1075 | |
| 1076 .. index:: triple: schema; class method; setkey | |
| 1077 | |
| 1078 setkey(property) | |
| 1079 :::::::::::::::: | |
| 1080 | |
| 1081 .. index:: roundup-admin; setting assignedto on an issue | |
| 1082 | |
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1083 Set the key property of a class to a string property. The key property |
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1084 must be unique. References to the items in the class can be done by |
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1085 the content of the key property. For example, you can refer to users by |
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1086 their username. Let's say that there's an issue in |
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1087 Roundup, issue 23. There's also a user, richard, who happens to be |
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1088 user 2. To assign an issue to him, we could do use:: |
| 7359 | 1089 |
| 1090 roundup-admin set issue23 assignedto=2 | |
| 1091 | |
| 1092 or:: | |
| 1093 | |
| 1094 roundup-admin set issue23 assignedto=richard | |
| 1095 | |
| 1096 Note, the same thing can be done in the web and e-mail interfaces. | |
| 1097 | |
| 1098 .. index:: triple: schema; class method; setlabelprop | |
| 1099 | |
| 1100 setlabelprop(property) | |
| 1101 :::::::::::::::::::::: | |
| 1102 | |
| 1103 Select a property of the class to be the label property. The label | |
|
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1104 property is used whenever an item should be uniquely identified, e.g., |
| 7359 | 1105 when displaying a link to an item. If setlabelprop is not specified for |
| 1106 a class, the following values are tried for the label: | |
| 1107 | |
| 1108 * the key of the class (see the `setkey(property)`_ section above) | |
| 1109 * the "name" property | |
| 1110 * the "title" property | |
| 1111 * the first property from the sorted property name list | |
| 1112 | |
|
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1113 In most cases you can get away without specifying setlabelprop |
| 7359 | 1114 explicitly. |
| 1115 | |
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1116 Users should have View access to this property or the id property for |
|
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1117 a class. If the property can not be viewed by a user, looping over |
|
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1118 items in the class (e.g. messages attached to an issue) will not work. |
| 7359 | 1119 |
| 1120 .. index:: triple: schema; class method; setorderprop | |
| 1121 | |
| 1122 setorderprop(property) | |
| 1123 :::::::::::::::::::::: | |
| 1124 | |
| 1125 Select a property of the class to be the order property. The order | |
| 1126 property is used whenever using a default sort order for the class, | |
| 1127 e.g., when grouping or sorting class A by a link to class B in the user | |
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1128 interface, the order property of class B is used for sorting. If |
| 7359 | 1129 setorderprop is not specified for a class, the following values are tried |
| 1130 for the order property: | |
| 1131 | |
| 1132 * the property named "order" | |
| 1133 * the label property (see `setlabelprop(property)`_ above) | |
| 1134 | |
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1135 Usually you can get away without specifying setorderprop |
| 7359 | 1136 explicitly. |
| 1137 | |
| 1138 .. index:: triple: schema; class method; create | |
| 1139 | |
| 1140 create(information) | |
| 1141 ::::::::::::::::::: | |
| 1142 | |
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1143 Create an item in the database. This is used to create items |
|
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1144 in the :term:`definitional class` like "priority" and "status". |
| 7359 | 1145 |
| 1146 IssueClass | |
| 1147 ~~~~~~~~~~ | |
| 1148 | |
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1149 IssueClass automatically includes the "messages", "files", "nosy", and |
| 7359 | 1150 "superseder" properties. |
| 1151 | |
| 1152 The messages and files properties list the links to the messages and | |
| 1153 files related to the issue. The nosy property is a list of links to | |
|
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1154 users to tell about changes to the issue. They get "CC'ed" |
| 7359 | 1155 e-mails when messages are sent to or generated by the issue. The nosy |
| 1156 reactor (in the ``'detectors'`` directory) handles this action. The | |
| 1157 superseder link indicates an issue which has superseded this one. | |
| 1158 | |
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1159 They also have the default "creation", "activity" and "creator" |
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|
1160 properties. |
| 7359 | 1161 |
| 1162 The value of the "creation" property is the date when an item was | |
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1163 created. The value of the "activity" property is the date when any |
| 7359 | 1164 property on the item was last edited (equivalently, these are the dates |
| 1165 on the first and last records in the item's journal). The "creator" | |
| 1166 property holds a link to the user that created the issue. | |
| 1167 | |
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1168 .. index:: triple: schema; class property; content |
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1169 triple: schema; class property; type |
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1170 |
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1171 FileClass |
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1172 ~~~~~~~~~ |
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1173 |
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|
1174 FileClasses save their "content" attribute off in a separate file from |
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|
1175 the rest of the database. This reduces the number of large entries in |
|
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|
1176 the database, which makes databases more efficient. Also web servers, |
|
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|
1177 image processing applications, and command line tools can operate on |
|
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|
1178 the files. The content is stored in the ``files`` sub-directory of the |
|
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|
1179 ``'db'`` directory in your tracker. FileClasses also have a "type" |
|
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|
1180 attribute to store the file's MIME type. |
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1181 |
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|
1182 Roundup, by default, considers the contents of the file |
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1183 immutable. This assists in maintaining an accurate record of |
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1184 correspondence. The distributed tracker templates do not enforce |
|
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|
1185 this. If you have access to the Roundup tracker directory, you can |
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1186 edit the files (make sure to preserve mode, owner and group) to remove |
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1187 information. You may need to do this if somebody includes a password |
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1188 or you need to redact proprietary information. The journal for the |
|
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1189 message/file won't report that the file has changed. |
|
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1190 |
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1191 Best practice is to remove offending material and leave a |
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1192 placeholder. E.G. replace a password with the text:: |
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1193 |
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1194 [password has been deleted 2020-12-02 --myname] |
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1195 |
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1196 If you need to delete an entire file, replace the file contents with:: |
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1197 |
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1198 [file contents deleted due to spam 2020-10-21 --myname] |
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1199 |
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1200 rather than deleting the file. If you actually delete the file Roundup |
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1201 will report an error to the user and email the administrator. If you |
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1202 empty the file, a user downloading the file using the direct URL |
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1203 (e.g. ``tracker/msg22``) may be confused and think something is broken |
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1204 when they receive an empty file. Retiring a file/msg does not prevent |
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1205 access to the file using the direct URL. Retiring an item only removes |
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1206 it when requesting a list of all items in the class. If you are |
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1207 replacing the contents, you probably want to change the content type |
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1208 of the file. E.G. from ``image/jpeg`` to ``text/plain``. You can do |
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1209 this easily through the web interface, or using the ``roundup-admin`` |
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1210 command line interface. |
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1211 |
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1212 You can also change the contents of a file or message using the REST |
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1213 interface. Note that this will NOT result in an entry in the journal, |
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1214 so again it allows a silent change. To do this you need to make two |
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1215 rest requests. An example using curl is:: |
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1216 |
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1217 $ curl -u demo:demo -s |
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1218 -H "X-requested-with: rest" \ |
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1219 -H "Referer: https://tracker.example.com/demo/" \ |
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1220 -X GET \ |
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1221 https://tracker.example.com/demo/rest/data/file/30/content |
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1222 { |
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1223 "data": { |
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1224 "id": "30", |
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1225 "type": "<class 'str'>", |
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1226 "link": "https://tracker.example.com/demo/rest/data/file/30/content", |
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1227 "data": "hello3", |
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1228 "@etag": "\"3f2f8063dbce5b6bd43567e6f4f3c671\"" |
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1229 } |
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1230 } |
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1231 |
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1232 using the etag, overwrite the content with:: |
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1233 |
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1234 $ curl -u demo:demo -s |
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1235 -H "X-requested-with: rest" \ |
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1236 -H "Referer: https://tracker.example.com/demo/" \ |
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1237 -H 'If-Match: "3f2f8063dbce5b6bd43567e6f4f3c671"' \ |
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1238 -X PUT \ |
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1239 -F "data=@hello" \ |
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1240 https://tracker.example.com/demo/rest/data/file/30/content |
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1241 |
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1242 where ``hello`` is a file on local disk. |
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1243 |
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1244 You can enforce immutability in your tracker by adding an auditor (see |
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1245 detectors_) for the file/msg class that rejects changes to the content |
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1246 property. The auditor could also add a journal entry so that a change |
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1247 via the Roundup mechanism is reported. Using a mixin (see: |
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1248 https://wiki.roundup-tracker.org/MixinClassFileClass) to augment the |
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1249 file class allows for other possibilities including: |
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1250 |
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1251 * signing the file, |
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1252 * recording a checksum in the database and validating the file |
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1253 contents at the time it gets read. This allows detection of changes |
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1254 done on the filesystem outside of the Roundup mechanism. |
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1255 * keeping multiple revisions of the file. |
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1256 |
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1257 .. index:: triple: schema; class property; messages |
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1258 triple: schema; class property; files |
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1259 triple: schema; class property; nosy |
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1260 triple: schema; class property; superseder |
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1261 |
| 7359 | 1262 .. index:: schema; item ordering |
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1263 |
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1264 A note about ordering |
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1265 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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1266 |
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1267 When we sort items in the hyperdb, we use one of three methods, |
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1268 depending on the property type: |
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1269 |
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1270 1. String, Integer, Number, Date or Interval property, sort the scalar |
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1271 value of the property. Strings sort case-sensitively. |
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1272 2. a Link property, sort by either the linked item's "order" |
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1273 property (if it has one) or the linked item's "id". |
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1274 3. Mulitlinks sort similar to #2, starting with the first Multilink |
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1275 list item, and if they are the same, sort by the second item, and |
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1276 so on. |
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1277 |
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1278 Note that if an "order" property is defined for a class, all items of |
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1279 that Class *must* have a value for the "order" property, or |
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1280 sorting will result in random ordering. |
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1281 |
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1282 |
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1283 Examples of adding to your schema |
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1284 --------------------------------- |
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1285 |
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1286 See :ref:`CustomExamples` for examples. |
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1287 |
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1288 The Roundup wiki CategorySchema`_ provides a list of additional |
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1289 examples of how to customize schemas to add new functionality. |
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1290 |
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1291 .. _Roundup wiki CategorySchema: |
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1292 https://wiki.roundup-tracker.org/CategorySchema |
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1293 |
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1294 .. index:: !detectors |
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1295 .. _detectors: |
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1296 .. _Auditors and reactors: |
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1297 |
|
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1298 |
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1299 Schema Integrity |
|
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1300 ---------------- |
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1301 |
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1302 There is a table in all SQL based schemas called ``schema``. It |
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1303 contains a representation of the current schema and the current |
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1304 Roundup schema version. Roundup will exit if the version is not supported |
|
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1305 by the release. E.G. Roundup 2.1.0 will not work with a database |
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1306 created by 2.3.0 as db version 8 used by 2.3.0 is not supported by |
|
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1307 2.1.0. |
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1308 |
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1309 The current schema representation is automatically updated whenever a |
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1310 change is made to the schema via ``schema.py``. The schema version is |
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1311 upgraded when running ``roundup-admin migrate`` although it can be |
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1312 upgraded automatically in some cases by run a Roundup process (mailgw, |
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1313 web interface). This information is kept in one large blob in the |
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1314 table. To view this in a more understandable format, you can use the |
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1315 commands below (requires the jq command): |
|
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1316 |
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1317 Postgres |
|
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1318 .. code:: |
|
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1319 |
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1320 psql -tq -d 'roundup_db' -U roundup_user -c \ |
|
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1321 'select schema from schema;' | \ |
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1322 python3 -c 'import json, sys; d = eval(sys.stdin.read()); \ |
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1323 print(json.dumps(d, indent=2));' | jq . | less |
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1324 |
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|
1325 replace ``roundup_db``, ``roundup_user`` with the values from |
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1326 ``config.ini`` and use a ``~/.pgpass`` file or type the database |
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|
1327 password when prompted. |
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|
1328 |
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|
1329 SQLite |
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1330 .. code:: |
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1331 |
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1332 sqlite3 demo/db/db 'select schema from schema;' | \ |
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|
1333 python3 -c 'import json, sys; d = eval(sys.stdin.read()); \ |
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|
1334 print(json.dumps(d, indent=2));' | jq . | less |
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1335 |
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1336 Something similar for MySQL can be generated as well. |
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1337 Replacing ``jq .`` with ``jq .version`` will display the schema |
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1338 version. |
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1339 |
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1340 Detectors - adding behaviour to your tracker |
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1341 ============================================ |
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1342 |
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1343 Detectors are Python modules that sit in your tracker's ``detectors`` |
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1344 directory. You are free to add and remove them any time, even after |
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1345 the database is initialised via the ``roundup-admin initialise`` |
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1346 command. |
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1347 |
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1348 Detectors in your tracker are run *before* (**auditors**) and *after* |
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1349 (**reactors**) changes to the contents of your database. You will have |
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1350 some installed by default - have a look. You can write new detectors |
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1351 or modify the existing ones. The existing detectors installed for you |
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1352 are: |
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1353 |
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1354 .. index:: detectors; installed |
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1355 |
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1356 **nosyreaction.py** |
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1357 This provides the automatic nosy list maintenance and email sending. |
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1358 The nosy reactor (``nosyreaction``) fires when new messages are added |
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1359 to issues. The nosy auditor (``updatenosy``) fires when issues are |
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1360 changed, and figures out what changes need to be made to the nosy list |
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1361 (such as adding new authors, etc.) |
|
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1362 **statusauditor.py** |
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1363 This provides the ``chatty`` auditor which changes the issue status |
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1364 from ``unread`` or ``closed`` to ``chatting`` if new messages appear. |
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1365 It also provides the ``presetunread`` auditor which pre-sets the |
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1366 status to ``unread`` on new items if the status isn't explicitly |
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1367 defined. |
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1368 **messagesummary.py** |
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1369 Generates the ``summary`` property for new messages based on the message |
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1370 content. |
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1371 **userauditor.py** |
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1372 Verifies the content of some of the user fields (email addresses and |
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1373 roles lists). |
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1374 |
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1375 If you don't want this default behaviour, you are completely free to change |
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1376 or remove these detectors. |
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1377 |
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1378 See the detectors section in the `design document`__ for details of the |
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1379 interface for detectors. |
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1380 |
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1381 __ design.html |
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1382 |
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1383 |
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1384 .. index:: detectors; writing api |
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1385 |
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1386 Detector API |
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1387 ------------ |
|
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1388 |
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1389 .. index:: pair: detectors; auditors |
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1390 single: auditors; function signature |
|
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1391 single: auditors; defining |
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1392 single: auditors; arguments |
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1393 |
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1394 Auditors are called with the arguments:: |
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1395 |
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1396 audit(db, cl, itemid, newdata) |
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1397 |
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|
1398 where ``db`` is the database, ``cl`` is an instance of Class or |
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1399 IssueClass within the database, and ``newdata`` is a dictionary mapping |
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1400 property names to values. |
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1401 |
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1402 For a ``create()`` operation, the ``itemid`` argument is None and |
|
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1403 ``newdata`` contains all the initial property values that will be |
|
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1404 used to create the item |
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1405 |
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1406 For a ``set()`` operation, ``newdata`` contains only the names and |
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|
1407 values of properties that are about to be changed. |
|
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1408 |
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1409 For a ``retire()`` or ``restore()`` operation, ``newdata`` is None. |
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1410 |
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1411 .. index:: pair: detectors; reactor |
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1412 single: reactors; function signature |
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1413 single: reactors; defining |
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1414 single: reactors; arguments |
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1415 |
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1416 Reactors are called with the arguments:: |
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1417 |
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1418 react(db, cl, itemid, olddata) |
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1419 |
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|
1420 where ``db`` is the database, ``cl`` is an instance of Class or |
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1421 IssueClass within the database, and ``olddata`` is a dictionary mapping |
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1422 property names to values. |
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1423 |
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|
1424 For a ``create()`` operation, the ``itemid`` argument is the id of the |
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1425 newly created item and ``olddata`` is None. |
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1426 |
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|
1427 For a ``set()`` operation, ``olddata`` contains the names and previous |
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1428 values of properties that were changed. |
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1429 |
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1430 For a ``retire()`` or ``restore()`` operation, ``itemid`` is the id of |
|
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1431 the retired or restored item and ``olddata`` is None. |
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1432 |
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1433 .. index:: detectors; additional |
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1434 |
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1435 Additional Detectors Ready For Use |
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1436 ---------------------------------- |
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1437 |
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1438 Sample additional detectors that have been found useful will appear in |
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1439 the ``'detectors'`` directory of the Roundup distribution. If you want |
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1440 to use one, copy it to the ``'detectors'`` of your tracker instance: |
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1441 |
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|
1442 **irker.py** |
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1443 This detector sends notification on IRC through an irker daemon |
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1444 (http://www.catb.org/esr/irker/) when issues are created or messages |
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1445 are added. To use it you need to install irker, start the |
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1446 irkerd daemon, and add an ``[irker]`` section in ``detectors/config.ini`` |
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1447 that contains a comma-separated list of channels where the messages should |
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1448 be sent, e.g. ``channels = irc://chat.freenode.net/channelname``. |
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1449 **newissuecopy.py** |
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1450 This detector sends an email to a team address whenever a new issue is |
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1451 created. The address is hard-coded into the detector, so edit it |
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1452 before you use it (look for the text 'team@team.host') or you'll get |
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1453 email errors! |
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1454 **creator_resolution.py** |
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1455 When the status is set to "resolved" this auditor checks the user |
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1456 performing the action. If the user is not the creator, it sets the |
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1457 status to "confirm-done". Note that "classic" Roundup doesn't have |
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1458 that status, so you'll have to add it. If you don't want to though, |
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1459 it'll just use "in-progress" instead. |
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1460 **email_auditor.py** |
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1461 If a file added to an issue is of type message/rfc822, tack on the |
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1462 extension .eml. |
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1463 The reason for this is that Microsoft Internet Explorer will not open |
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1464 things with a .eml attachment, as they deem it 'unsafe'. Worse yet, |
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1465 they'll just give you an incomprehensible error message. For more |
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1466 information, see the detector code - it has a lengthy explanation. |
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1467 |
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1468 |
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1469 .. index:: auditors; rules for use |
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1470 single: reactors; rules for use |
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1471 |
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1472 Auditor or Reactor? |
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1473 ------------------- |
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1474 |
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1475 Generally speaking, you should observe the following rules: |
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1476 |
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1477 **Auditors** |
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1478 Are used for `vetoing creation of or changes to items`_. They might |
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1479 also make automatic changes to item properties. |
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1480 **Reactors** |
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1481 Detect changes in the database and react accordingly. They should avoid |
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1482 making changes to the database where possible, as this could create |
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1483 detector loops. |
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1484 |
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1485 |
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1486 Vetoing creation of or changes to items |
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1487 --------------------------------------- |
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1488 |
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1489 Auditors may raise the ``Reject`` exception to prevent the creation of |
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1490 or changes to items in the database. The mail gateway, for example, will |
|
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1491 not attach files or messages to issues when the creation of those files or |
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1492 messages are prevented through the ``Reject`` exception. It'll also not create |
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1493 users if that creation is ``Reject``'ed too. |
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1494 |
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1495 To use, simply add at the top of your auditor:: |
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1496 |
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|
1497 from roundup.exceptions import Reject |
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1498 |
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|
1499 And then when your rejection criteria have been detected, use:: |
|
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|
1500 |
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|
1501 raise Reject('Description of error') |
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1502 |
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|
1503 Error messages raised with ``Reject`` automatically have any HTML |
|
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|
1504 content escaped before being displayed to the user. To display an |
|
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|
1505 error message to the user without performing any HTML escaping |
|
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|
1506 the ``RejectRaw`` should be used. All security implications |
|
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|
1507 should be carefully considering before using ``RejectRaw``. |
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1508 |
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1509 |
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|
1510 Generating email from Roundup |
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|
1511 ----------------------------- |
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1512 |
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|
1513 The module ``roundup.mailer`` contains most of the nuts-n-bolts required |
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|
1514 to generate email messages from Roundup. |
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1515 |
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|
1516 Also, the ``IssueClass`` methods ``nosymessage()`` and |
|
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|
1517 ``send_message()`` generate nosy messages, and may generate |
|
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|
1518 messages which only consist of a change note (i.e. the message id |
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|
1519 parameter is not required - this is referred to as a "System |
|
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|
1520 Message" because it comes from "the system" and not a user). |
|
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1521 |
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1522 |
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|
1523 .. index:: extensions |
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|
1524 .. index:: extensions; add python functions to tracker |
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|
1525 .. _extensions: |
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|
1526 .. _actions: |
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1527 |
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|
1528 Extensions - adding capabilities to your tracker |
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|
1529 ================================================ |
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1530 |
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|
1531 While detectors_ add new behavior by reacting to changes in tracked |
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|
1532 objects, `extensions` add new actions and utilities to Roundup, which |
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|
1533 are mostly used to enhance the web interface. |
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|
1534 |
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|
1535 You can create an extension by creating Python file in your |
|
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|
1536 tracker ``extensions`` directory. The tracker loads all the files |
|
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|
1537 from this directory, at which point it calls ``init(instance)`` from |
|
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|
1538 each file supplying itself as a first argument. |
|
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|
1539 |
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|
1540 Note that at this point web interface is not loaded, but |
|
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|
1541 extensions still can register actions for it in the tracker |
|
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|
1542 instance. This may be fixed in Roundup 1.6 by introducing |
|
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|
1543 ``init_web(client)`` callback or a more flexible extension point |
|
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|
1544 mechanism. |
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1545 |
|
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|
1546 * ``instance.registerUtil`` is used for adding `templating utilities`_ |
|
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|
1547 (see `adding a time log to your issues |
|
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1548 <customizing.html#adding-a-time-log-to-your-issues-4>`_ for an example) |
|
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1549 |
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|
1550 * ``instance.registerAction`` is used to add more actions to the |
|
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|
1551 instance and to web interface. See `Defining new web actions`_ |
|
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|
1552 for details. Generic action can be added by inheriting from |
|
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|
1553 ``action.Action`` instead of ``cgi.action.Action``. |
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1554 |
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1555 .. _interfaces.py: |
|
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1556 .. _modifying the core of Roundup: |
|
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1557 |
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|
1558 .. index:: single: interfaces.py; hooking into the roundup core |
|
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1559 |
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|
1560 interfaces.py - hooking into the core of Roundup |
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1561 ================================================ |
|
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1562 |
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1563 There is a magic trick for hooking into the core of Roundup. Using |
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1564 this you can: |
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1565 |
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1566 * modify class data structures |
|
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1567 * monkey patch core code to add new functionality |
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1568 * modify the email gateway |
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|
1569 * add new rest endpoints |
|
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1570 * enable experimental or future features |
|
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1571 |
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1572 but with great power comes great responsibility. |
|
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1573 |
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1574 Interfaces.py has existed since the earliest releases of Roundup |
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1575 and was the main way to get a lot of customisation done. In |
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1576 modern Roundup, the extensions_ mechanism is used to `add actions |
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1577 <#defining-new-web-actions>`_ and `templating utilities`_. But |
|
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|
1578 there are places where interfaces.py is still useful. Note that |
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|
1579 the tracker directories are not on the Python system path when |
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|
1580 interfaces.py is evaluated. You need to add library directories |
|
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|
1581 explicitly by modifying sys.path. |
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1582 |
|
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|
1583 Interfaces.py allows you to interact with any part of Roundup's |
|
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|
1584 internals. These internals are not as stable as defined interfaces |
|
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|
1585 (e.g. extensions. detectors, schema). So the code in interfaces.py is |
|
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|
1586 more likely to need modification when upgrading from version to |
|
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|
1587 version. While the developers attempt to keep the examples working, |
|
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|
1588 it may make more sense to change the internals to make the code |
|
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|
1589 clearer, add more features etc. |
|
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1590 |
|
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|
1591 See `Changing How the Core Code Works |
|
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|
1592 <customizing.html#changing-how-the-core-code-works>`_ for examples |
|
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|
1593 of using interfaces.py. |
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1594 |
|
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|
1595 Database Content |
|
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|
1596 ================ |
|
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1597 |
|
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|
1598 .. note:: |
|
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|
1599 If you modify the content of a :term:`definitional class`, you will |
|
7370
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|
1600 need to edit the tracker `detectors`_ if they reference a value of |
|
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|
1601 a definitional class. (E.g. if a detector checks to see if an issue |
|
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|
1602 has a status of "open", and you change the "open" definition to be |
|
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|
1603 "working", you need to change the check.) |
|
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|
1604 |
|
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|
1605 Customisation of the special :term:`definitional classes <definitional |
|
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|
1606 class>` (e.g. status, |
|
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|
1607 priority, resolution, ...) may be done either before or after the |
|
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|
1608 tracker is initialised. The actual method of doing so is completely |
|
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|
1609 different in each case though, so be careful to use the right one. |
|
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1610 |
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|
1611 **Changing content before tracker initialisation** |
|
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|
1612 Edit the initial_data.py module in your tracker to alter the items |
|
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|
1613 created using the ``create( ... )`` methods. |
|
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1614 |
|
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|
1615 **Changing content after tracker initialisation** |
|
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|
1616 As the "admin" user, click on the "class list" link in the web |
|
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|
1617 interface to bring up a list of all database classes. Click on the |
|
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|
1618 name of the class you wish to change the content of. |
|
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|
1619 |
|
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|
1620 You may also use the ``roundup-admin`` interface's create, set and |
|
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|
1621 retire methods to add, alter or remove items from the classes in |
|
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|
1622 question. |
|
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|
1623 |
|
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|
1624 See "`adding a new field to the classic schema |
|
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|
1625 <customizing.html#adding-a-new-field-to-the-classic-schema>`_" for an |
|
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|
1626 example that requires database content changes. |
|
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|
1627 |
|
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|
1628 |
|
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|
1629 Security / Access Controls |
|
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|
1630 ========================== |
|
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|
1631 |
|
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|
1632 A set of Permissions is built into the security module by default. For |
|
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|
1633 each Class defined in the tracker schema, the following permissions |
|
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|
1634 are defined: |
|
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|
1635 |
|
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|
1636 - Create (everything) |
|
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|
1637 - Edit (everything) |
|
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|
1638 - Search (everything) - (used if View does not permit access) |
|
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|
1639 - Retire (everything) |
|
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|
1640 - Restore (everything) |
|
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|
1641 - View (everything) |
|
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|
1642 |
|
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|
1643 All of these are assigned to the "Admin" Role by default for every |
|
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|
1644 class. They allow a user to do anything. The web and email interfaces |
|
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|
1645 also define: |
|
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1646 |
|
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|
1647 Email Access |
|
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|
1648 If defined, the user may use the email interface. Used by default to deny |
|
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|
1649 Anonymous users access to the email interface. When granted to the |
|
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|
1650 Anonymous user, they will be automatically registered by the email |
|
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|
1651 interface (see also the ``new_email_user_roles`` configuration option). |
|
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1652 |
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1653 Web Access |
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1654 If defined, the user may use the web interface. This is |
|
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1655 assigned to the Anonymous role to allow authorized users to |
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|
1656 access the form based login. If your tracker uses some other |
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|
1657 authorization mode (basic auth, Single Sign On (SSO), etc.) Web |
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|
1658 Access can be removed from the Anonymous user. |
|
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1659 |
|
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|
1660 Web Roles |
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1661 Controls user access to editing the "roles" property of the "user" class. |
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1662 TODO: deprecate in favour of a property-based control. |
|
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1663 |
|
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|
1664 Rest Access |br| Xmlrpc Access |
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1665 These control access to the Rest and Xmlrpc endpoints. The Admin and User |
|
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|
1666 roles have these by default in the classic tracker. See the |
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|
1667 `directions in the rest interface documentation`_ and the |
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|
1668 `xmlrpc interface documentation`_. |
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|
1669 |
|
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|
1670 Register |
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1671 This enables automatic user registration by email or web. It is |
|
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|
1672 assigned to the anonymous user. |
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|
1673 |
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1674 These are assigned into the default Roles: |
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1675 |
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1676 - Admin (Create, Edit, Retire, Restore, Search, View for everything; Web Roles) |
|
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1677 - User (Web Access; Email Access) |
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1678 - Anonymous (Web Access) |
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1679 |
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|
1680 Finally, the "admin" user gets the "Admin" Role, and the "anonymous" |
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|
1681 user gets the "Anonymous" Role. The "Admin" and "Anonymous" roles |
|
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|
1682 are created when the tracker is initialized. |
|
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1683 |
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1684 For the "User" Role, the "classic" tracker defines: |
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1685 |
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1686 - Create, Edit and View issue, file, msg, query, keyword |
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1687 - View priority, status |
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1688 - View user |
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1689 - Edit their own user record |
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1690 |
|
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|
1691 And the "Anonymous" Role has the following permissions: |
|
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1692 |
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1693 - Web interface access |
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1694 - Register user (for registration) |
|
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1695 - View issue, file, msg, query, keyword, priority, status |
|
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1696 |
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|
1697 Put together, these settings appear in the tracker's ``schema.py`` file:: |
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1698 |
|
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|
1699 # |
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|
1700 # TRACKER SECURITY SETTINGS |
|
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1701 # |
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1702 # See the configuration and customisation document for information |
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|
1703 # about security setup. |
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1704 |
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|
1705 # |
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1706 # REGULAR USERS |
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|
1707 # |
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|
1708 # Give the regular users access to the web and email interface |
|
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|
1709 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', 'Web Access') |
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|
1710 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', 'Email Access') |
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|
1711 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', 'Rest Access') |
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|
1712 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', 'Xmlrpc Access') |
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1713 |
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|
1714 # Assign the access and edit Permissions for issue, file and message |
|
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|
1715 # to regular users now |
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|
1716 for cl in 'issue', 'file', 'msg', 'keyword': |
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|
1717 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', 'View', cl) |
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|
1718 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', 'Edit', cl) |
|
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|
1719 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', 'Create', cl) |
|
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|
1720 for cl in 'priority', 'status': |
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|
1721 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', 'View', cl) |
|
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|
1722 |
|
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|
1723 # May users view other user information? Comment these lines out |
|
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|
1724 # if you don't want them to |
|
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|
1725 p = db.security.addPermission(name='View', klass='user', |
|
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|
1726 properties=('id', 'organisation', 'phone', 'realname', 'timezone', |
|
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|
1727 'username')) |
|
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|
1728 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
|
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|
1729 |
|
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|
1730 # Users should be able to edit their own details -- this permission is |
|
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|
1731 # limited to only the situation where the Viewed or Edited item is their own. |
|
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|
1732 def own_record(db, userid, itemid, **ctx): |
|
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|
1733 '''Determine whether the userid matches the item being accessed.''' |
|
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|
1734 return userid == itemid |
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|
1735 p = db.security.addPermission(name='View', klass='user', check=own_record, |
|
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|
1736 description="User is allowed to view their own user details") |
|
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|
1737 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
|
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|
1738 p = db.security.addPermission(name='Edit', klass='user', check=own_record, |
|
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|
1739 properties=('username', 'password', 'address', 'realname', 'phone', |
|
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|
1740 'organisation', 'alternate_addresses', 'queries', 'timezone'), |
|
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|
1741 description="User is allowed to edit their own user details") |
|
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|
1742 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
|
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|
1743 |
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|
1744 # Users should be able to edit and view their own queries. They should also |
|
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|
1745 # be able to view any marked as not private. They should not be able to |
|
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|
1746 # edit others' queries, even if they're not private |
|
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|
1747 def view_query(db, userid, itemid): |
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|
1748 private_for = db.query.get(itemid, 'private_for') |
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|
1749 if not private_for: return True |
|
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|
1750 return userid == private_for |
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|
1751 def edit_query(db, userid, itemid): |
|
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|
1752 return userid == db.query.get(itemid, 'creator') |
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|
1753 p = db.security.addPermission(name='View', klass='query', check=view_query, |
|
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|
1754 description="User is allowed to view their own and public queries") |
|
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|
1755 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
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|
1756 p = db.security.addPermission(name='Search', klass='query') |
|
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|
1757 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
|
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|
1758 p = db.security.addPermission(name='Edit', klass='query', check=edit_query, |
|
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|
1759 description="User is allowed to edit their queries") |
|
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|
1760 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
|
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|
1761 p = db.security.addPermission(name='Retire', klass='query', check=edit_query, |
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1762 description="User is allowed to retire their queries") |
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|
1763 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
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1764 p = db.security.addPermission(name='Restore', klass='query', check=edit_query, |
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|
1765 description="User is allowed to restore their queries") |
|
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|
1766 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
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|
1767 p = db.security.addPermission(name='Create', klass='query', |
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|
1768 description="User is allowed to create queries") |
|
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|
1769 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
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1770 |
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|
1771 # |
|
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|
1772 # ANONYMOUS USER PERMISSIONS |
|
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1773 # |
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1774 # Let anonymous users access the web interface. Note that almost all |
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1775 # trackers will need this Permission. The only situation where it's not |
|
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1776 # required is in a tracker that uses an HTTP Basic Authenticated front-end. |
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1777 db.security.addPermissionToRole('Anonymous', 'Web Access') |
|
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1778 |
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1779 # Let anonymous users access the email interface (note that this implies |
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1780 # that they will be registered automatically, hence they will need the |
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|
1781 # "Create" user Permission below) |
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1782 # This is disabled by default to stop spam from auto-registering users on |
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1783 # public trackers. |
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1784 #db.security.addPermissionToRole('Anonymous', 'Email Access') |
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1785 |
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1786 # Assign the appropriate permissions to the anonymous user's Anonymous |
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1787 # Role. Choices here are: |
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1788 # - Allow anonymous users to register |
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1789 db.security.addPermissionToRole('Anonymous', 'Register', 'user') |
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1790 |
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1791 # Allow anonymous users access to view issues (and the related, linked |
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1792 # information) |
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|
1793 for cl in 'issue', 'file', 'msg', 'keyword', 'priority', 'status': |
|
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|
1794 db.security.addPermissionToRole('Anonymous', 'View', cl) |
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1795 |
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|
1796 # Allow the anonymous user to use the "Show Unassigned" search. |
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|
1797 # It acts like "Show Open" if this permission is not available. |
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1798 # If you are running a tracker that does not allow read access for |
|
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|
1799 # anonymous, you should remove this entry as it can be used to perform |
|
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|
1800 # a username guessing attack against a roundup install. |
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1801 p = db.security.addPermission(name='Search', klass='user') |
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|
1802 db.security.addPermissionToRole ('Anonymous', p) |
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1803 |
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|
1804 # [OPTIONAL] |
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1805 # Allow anonymous users access to create or edit "issue" items (and the |
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1806 # related file and message items) |
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|
1807 #for cl in 'issue', 'file', 'msg': |
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1808 # db.security.addPermissionToRole('Anonymous', 'Create', cl) |
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|
1809 # db.security.addPermissionToRole('Anonymous', 'Edit', cl) |
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|
1810 |
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|
1811 .. index:: |
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|
1812 single: roundup-admin; view class permissions |
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1813 |
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1814 You can use ``roundup-admin security`` to verify the permissions |
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|
1815 defined in the schema. It also verifies that properties specified in |
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|
1816 permissions are valid for the class. This helps detect typos that can |
|
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|
1817 cause baffling permission issues. |
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|
1818 |
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|
1819 Automatic Permission Checks |
|
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|
1820 --------------------------- |
|
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|
1821 |
|
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|
1822 Permissions are automatically checked when rendering information |
|
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|
1823 through the web. This includes: |
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|
1824 |
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|
1825 1. View checks for properties when rendered via the ``plain()`` or |
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|
1826 similar methods. If the check fails, the text "[hidden]" is |
|
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|
1827 displayed. |
|
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|
1828 2. Edit checks for properties when the edit field is rendered via |
|
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|
1829 the ``field()`` or similar methods. If the check fails, the property |
|
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|
1830 is rendered via the ``plain()`` method (see point 1. for subsequent |
|
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|
1831 checking performed) |
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|
1832 3. View checks are performed in index pages for each item being displayed |
|
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|
1833 such that if the user does not have permission, the row is not rendered. |
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|
1834 4. View checks are performed at the top of item pages for the Item being |
|
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|
1835 displayed. If the user does not have permission, the text "You are not |
|
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|
1836 allowed to view this page." is displayed. |
|
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|
1837 5. View checks are performed at the top of index pages for the Class being |
|
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|
1838 displayed. If the user does not have permission, the text "You are not |
|
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|
1839 allowed to view this page." is displayed. |
|
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|
1840 |
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|
1841 |
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|
1842 New User Roles |
|
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|
1843 -------------- |
|
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1844 |
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|
1845 New users are assigned the Roles defined in the config file as: |
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1846 |
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|
1847 - NEW_WEB_USER_ROLES |
|
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|
1848 - NEW_EMAIL_USER_ROLES |
|
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1849 |
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|
1850 The `users may only edit their issues |
|
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|
1851 <customizing.html#users-may-only-edit-their-issues>`_ example shows |
|
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|
1852 customisation of these parameters. |
|
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|
1853 |
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|
1854 |
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|
1855 Changing Access Controls |
|
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|
1856 ------------------------ |
|
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1857 |
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|
1858 You may alter the configuration variables to change the Role that new |
|
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|
1859 web or email users get, for example to not give them access to the web |
|
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|
1860 interface if they register through email. |
|
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|
1861 |
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|
1862 You may use the ``roundup-admin`` "``security``" command to display the |
|
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|
1863 current Role and Permission configuration in your tracker. |
|
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1864 |
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|
1865 |
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|
1866 Adding a New Permission |
|
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|
1867 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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|
1868 |
|
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|
1869 When adding a new Permission, you need to: |
|
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|
1870 |
|
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|
1871 1. create it in your tracker's ``schema.py`` using |
|
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1872 ``security.addPermission``. For example:: |
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1873 |
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1874 db.security.addPermission(name="View", klass='frozzle', |
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1875 description="User is allowed to access frozzles") |
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1876 |
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1877 will set up a new "View" permission on the Class "frozzle". |
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1878 2. enable it for the Roles that should have it (verify with |
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1879 "``roundup-admin security``") |
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1880 3. check it in the relevant HTML interface templates |
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1881 4. check it in the appropriate hasPermission methods in your tracker's |
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1882 extensions/detectors/interfaces.py modules |
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1883 |
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1884 The ``addPermission`` method takes a three optional parameters: |
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1885 |
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1886 **check** |
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1887 A function to be executed which returns boolean determining whether |
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1888 the Permission is allowed. If it returns True, the permission is |
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1889 allowed, if it returns False the permission is denied. The function |
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1890 can have one of two signatures:: |
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1891 |
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1892 check(db, userid, itemid) |
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1893 |
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1894 or:: |
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1895 |
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1896 check(db, userid, itemid, **ctx) |
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1897 |
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1898 where ``db`` is a handle on the open database, ``userid`` is |
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1899 the user attempting access and ``itemid`` is the specific item being |
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1900 accessed. If the second form is used the ``ctx`` dictionary is |
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1901 defined with the following values:: |
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1902 |
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1903 ctx['property'] the name of the property being checked or None if |
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1904 it's a class check. |
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1905 |
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1906 ctx['classname'] the name of the class that is being checked |
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1907 (issue, query ....). |
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1908 |
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1909 ctx['permission'] the name of the permission (e.g. View, Edit...). |
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1910 |
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1911 The second form is preferred as it makes it easier to implement more |
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1912 complex permission schemes. An `example in upgrading.html |
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1913 <upgrading.html#enhancement-to-check-command-for-permissions>`_ |
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1914 shows the use of ``ctx``. |
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1915 **properties** |
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1916 A sequence of property names that are the only properties to apply the |
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1917 new Permission to (eg. ``... klass='user', properties=('name', |
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1918 'email') ...``) |
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1919 **props_only** |
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1920 A boolean value (set to false by default) that is a new feature |
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1921 in Roundup 1.6. |
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1922 A permission defined using: |
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1923 |
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1924 ``properties=('list', 'of', 'property', 'names')`` |
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1925 |
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1926 determines access for things other than just those |
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1927 properties. For example a check for View permission on the |
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1928 issue class or an issue item can use any View permission for |
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1929 the issue class even if that permission has a property |
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1930 list. This makes sense if you understand that a user can't |
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1931 access the properties of a class if they can't access the |
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1932 class. The ability to access class properties implies class |
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1933 access. |
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1934 |
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1935 This eliminates the need to create a duplicate View permission |
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1936 without properties to allow access to the View properties |
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1937 permission. Even though it makes sense, it can be confusing and |
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1938 surprising. |
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1939 |
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1940 You would think that a permission including properties would be |
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1941 used only for determining the access permission when checking |
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1942 properties. But that is not the case. |
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1943 |
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1944 Setting ``props_only=True`` will prevent the permission |
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1945 from being used unless the check include properties. |
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1946 |
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1947 If you use a lot of permissions with property checks, it can be |
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1948 difficult to change all of them. Calling the function: |
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1949 |
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1950 db.security.set_props_only_default(True) |
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1951 |
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1952 at the top of ``schema.py`` will make every permission creation |
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1953 behave as though props_only is True. Note that you may |
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1954 need to add new View permissions without properties to allow |
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1955 property only checks to take effect. |
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1956 |
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1957 ``roundup-admin security`` will report invalid properties for the |
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1958 class. For example a permission with an invalid summary property is |
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1959 presented as:: |
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1960 |
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1961 Allowed to see content of object regardless of spam status |
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1962 (View for "file": ('content', 'summary') only) |
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1963 |
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1964 **Invalid properties for file: ['summary'] |
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1965 |
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1966 |
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1967 Example Scenarios |
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1968 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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1969 |
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1970 See the `examples <customizing.html#examples>`_ section for longer |
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1971 examples of customisation. |
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1972 |
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1973 **anonymous access through the e-mail gateway** |
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1974 Give the "anonymous" user the "Email Access", ("Edit", "issue") and |
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1975 ("Create", "msg") Permissions but do not not give them the ("Create", |
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1976 "user") Permission. This means that when an unknown user sends email |
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1977 into the tracker, they're automatically logged in as "anonymous". |
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1978 Since they don't have the ("Create", "user") Permission, they won't |
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1979 be automatically registered, but since "anonymous" has permission to |
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1980 use the gateway, they'll still be able to submit issues. Note that |
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1981 the Sender information - their email address - will not be available |
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1982 - they're *anonymous*. |
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1983 |
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1984 **automatic registration of users in the e-mail gateway** |
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1985 By giving the "anonymous" user the ("Register", "user") Permission, any |
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1986 unidentified user will automatically be registered with the tracker |
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1987 (with no password, so they won't be able to log in through |
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1988 the web until an admin sets their password). By default new Roundup |
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1989 trackers don't enable "Email Access" for "anonymous" as it opens |
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1990 them up to spam. It may be enabled |
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1991 by uncommenting the appropriate addPermissionToRole in your tracker's |
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1992 ``schema.py`` file. The new user is given the Roles list defined in the |
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1993 "new_email_user_roles" config variable. |
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1994 |
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1995 **only developers may be assigned issues** |
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1996 Create a new Permission called "Fixer" for the "issue" class. Create a |
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1997 new Role "Developer" which has that Permission, and assign that to the |
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1998 appropriate users. Filter the list of users available in the assignedto |
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1999 list to include only those users. Enforce the Permission with an |
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|
2000 auditor. See the example |
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2001 `restricting the list of users that are assignable to a task |
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2002 <customizing.html#restricting-the-list-of-users-that-are-assignable-to-a-task>`_. |
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2003 |
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2004 **only managers may sign off issues as complete** |
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2005 Create a new Permission called "Closer" for the "issue" class. Create a |
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2006 new Role "Manager" which has that Permission, and assign that to the |
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2007 appropriate users. In your web interface, only display the "resolved" |
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2008 issue state option when the user has the "Closer" Permissions. Enforce |
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2009 the Permission with an auditor. This is similar to the previous |
|
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2010 example, except that the web interface check would look like:: |
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2011 |
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2012 <option tal:condition="python:request.user.hasPermission('Closer')" |
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2013 value="resolved">Resolved</option> |
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2014 |
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|
2015 **don't give web access to users who register through email** |
|
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2016 Create a new Role called "Email User" which has all the Permissions of |
|
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2017 the normal "User" Role minus the "Web Access" Permission. This will |
|
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2018 allow users to send in emails to the tracker, but not access the web |
|
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2019 interface. |
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2020 |
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2021 **let some users edit the details of all users** |
|
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2022 Create a new Role called "User Admin" which has the Permission for |
|
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2023 editing users:: |
|
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2024 |
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2025 db.security.addRole(name='User Admin', description='Managing users') |
|
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|
2026 p = db.security.getPermission('Edit', 'user') |
|
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2027 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User Admin', p) |
|
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2028 |
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|
2029 and assign the Role to the users who need the permission. |
|
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2030 |
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2031 |
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2032 Web Interface |
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|
2033 ============= |
|
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2034 |
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2035 .. contents:: |
|
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2036 :local: |
|
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2037 |
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|
2038 The web interface is provided by the ``roundup.cgi.client`` module and |
|
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2039 is used by ``roundup.cgi``, ``roundup-server`` and ``ZRoundup`` |
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2040 (``ZRoundup`` is broken, until further notice). In all cases, Roundup |
|
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|
2041 determines which tracker is accessed (the first part of the URL |
|
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|
2042 path inside the scope of the CGI handler) and pass control on to the |
|
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|
2043 ``roundup.cgi.client.Client`` class - which handles the rest of the |
|
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|
2044 access through its ``main()`` method. This means that you can do pretty |
|
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|
2045 much anything you want as a web interface to your tracker. |
|
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2046 |
|
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2047 |
|
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2048 |
|
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|
2049 Repercussions of changing the tracker schema |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2050 --------------------------------------------- |
|
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2051 |
|
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|
2052 If you choose to change the `tracker schema`_ you will need to ensure |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2053 the web interface knows about it: |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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2054 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2055 1. Index, item and search pages for the relevant classes may need to |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2056 have properties added or removed, |
|
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|
2057 2. The "page" template may require changing links, as might the |
|
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|
2058 "home" page's content arguments. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2059 |
|
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|
2060 |
|
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|
2061 How requests are processed |
|
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|
2062 -------------------------- |
|
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|
2063 |
|
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|
2064 The basic processing of a web request proceeds as follows: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2065 |
|
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|
2066 1. figure out who we are, defaulting to the "anonymous" user |
|
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|
2067 2. figure out what the request is for - we call this the "context" |
|
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|
2068 3. handle any requested action (item edit, search, ...) |
|
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|
2069 4. render the template requested by the context, resulting in HTML |
|
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|
2070 output |
|
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|
2071 |
|
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|
2072 In some situations, exceptions occur: |
|
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|
2073 |
|
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|
2074 - HTTP Redirect (generally raised by an action) |
|
7368
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add explanatory info for HTTP Redirect
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
2075 the URL to redirect to is the first argument of the exception. |
|
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|
2076 - SendFile (generally raised by ``determine_context``) |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2077 here we serve up a FileClass "content" property |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2078 - SendStaticFile (generally raised by ``determine_context``) |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2079 here we serve up a file from the tracker "html" directory |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2080 - Unauthorised (generally raised by an action) |
|
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|
2081 here the action is cancelled, the request is rendered and an error |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2082 message is displayed indicating that permission was not granted for |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2083 the action to take place |
|
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|
2084 - NotFound (raised wherever it needs to be) |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2085 this exception percolates up to the CGI interface that called the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2086 client |
|
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|
2087 |
|
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|
2088 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2089 Roundup URL design |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2090 ------------------ |
|
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|
2091 |
|
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|
2092 Each tracker has several hardcoded URLs. These three are equivalent and |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2093 lead to the main tracker page: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2094 |
|
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|
2095 1. ``/`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2096 2. ``/index`` |
|
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|
2097 3. ``/home`` |
|
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|
2098 |
|
7858
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|
2099 The following prefix accesses static resources: |
|
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|
2100 |
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|
2101 4. ``/@@file/`` |
|
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|
2102 |
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|
2103 Two url's are used for the API's. |
|
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|
2104 The `REST api`_ is accessed via: |
|
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|
2105 |
|
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|
2106 5. ``/rest/`` |
|
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|
2107 |
|
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|
2108 .. _`REST api`: rest.html |
|
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|
2109 |
|
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|
2110 and the `XMLRPC api`_ is available at: |
|
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|
2111 |
|
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|
2112 6. ``/xmlrpc`` |
|
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|
2113 |
|
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|
2114 .. _`XMLRPC api`: xmlrpc.html |
|
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|
2115 |
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|
2116 All other URLs depend on the classes configured in Roundup database. |
|
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|
2117 Each class receives two URLs - one for the class itself and another |
|
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|
2118 for specific items of that class. Example for class URL: |
|
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|
2119 |
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|
2120 7. ``/issue`` |
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|
2121 |
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|
2122 Shows a listings of class items, usually in a table. The URL for |
|
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|
2123 for specific object of issue class with id 1 will look like: |
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|
2124 |
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|
2125 8. ``/issue1`` |
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2126 |
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|
2127 .. _strip_zeros: |
|
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2128 |
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|
2129 Note that Roundup strips a leading string of 0's from the id part of |
|
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|
2130 the object :term:`designator` in the URL. E.G. ``/issue001`` is the |
|
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|
2131 same as ``/issue1``. Similarly for ``/file01`` etc. However you |
|
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|
2132 should generate URL's without the extra zeros. |
|
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2133 |
|
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|
2134 Determining web context |
|
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|
2135 ----------------------- |
|
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|
2136 |
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|
2137 To determine the "context" of a request (what request is for), |
|
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|
2138 Roundup looks at the URL path after the tracker root and at |
|
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|
2139 ``@template`` request parameter. Typical URL paths look like: |
|
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|
2140 |
|
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|
2141 1. ``/tracker/`` |
|
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|
2142 2. ``/tracker/issue`` |
|
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|
2143 3. ``/tracker/issue1`` |
|
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|
2144 4. ``/tracker/@@file/style.css`` |
|
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|
2145 5. ``/cgi-bin/roundup.cgi/tracker/file1`` |
|
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|
2146 6. ``/cgi-bin/roundup.cgi/tracker/file1/kitten.png`` |
|
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2147 |
|
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|
2148 where tracker root is ``/tracker/`` or ``/cgi-bin/roundup.cgi/tracker/`` |
|
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|
2149 We're looking at "issue", "issue1", "@@file/style.css", "file1" and |
|
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|
2150 "file1/kitten.png" in the cases above. |
|
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|
2151 |
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|
2152 1. with no path Roundup is in the "home" context. See `the "home" |
|
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|
2153 context`_ below for details. "index" or "home" paths may also be used |
|
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|
2154 to switch into "home" context. |
|
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|
2155 2. if there is something in the path (as in example 2, "issue"), it |
|
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|
2156 identifies the tracker class to display. |
|
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|
2157 3. if the path is an item designator (as in examples 3 and 5, "issue1" |
|
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|
2158 and "file1"), then we're to display a specific item. |
|
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|
2159 :ref:`Note. <strip_zeros>` |
|
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|
2160 4. for paths starting with "@@file" the additional path entry ("style.css" |
|
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|
2161 in the example above) specifies the static file to be served |
|
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|
2162 from the tracker TEMPLATES directory (or STATIC_FILES, if configured). |
|
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|
2163 The TEMPLATES directory is usually the tracker's "html" |
|
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|
2164 directory. Internally this works by raising SendStaticFile exception. |
|
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|
2165 5. A file can have additional path components (as in example |
|
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|
2166 6). Without the additional components, the metadata for the |
|
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diff
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|
2167 file is displayed. |
|
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diff
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|
2168 6. if the path starts with an item designator and is longer than one |
|
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|
2169 entry (as in example 5, "file1/kitten.png"), then we're assumed to be |
|
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|
2170 handling an item of a ``FileClass``, and the extra path information |
|
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|
2171 gives the filename that the client is going to label the download |
|
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|
2172 with (i.e. "file1/kitten.png" is nicer to download than "file1"). |
|
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|
2173 This raises a ``SendFile`` exception. |
|
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|
2174 |
|
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|
2175 Neither 4. or 6. use templates and stop before the template is |
|
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|
2176 determined. For other contexts the template used is specified by the |
|
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|
2177 ``@template`` variable, which defaults to: |
|
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|
2178 |
|
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|
2179 - only classname supplied: "index" |
|
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|
2180 - full item designator supplied: "item" |
|
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|
2181 |
|
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|
2182 |
|
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|
2183 The "home" Context |
|
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|
2184 ------------------ |
|
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|
2185 |
|
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|
2186 The "home" context is special because it allows you to add templated |
|
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|
2187 pages to your tracker that don't rely on a class or item (e.g. an issues |
|
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|
2188 list or specific issue). |
|
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|
2189 |
|
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|
2190 Let's say you wish to add frames to control the layout of your tracker's |
|
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|
2191 interface. You'd probably have: |
|
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|
2192 |
|
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|
2193 - A top-level frameset page. This page probably wouldn't be templated, so |
|
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|
2194 it could be served as a static file (see `serving static content`_) |
|
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|
2195 - A sidebar frame that is templated. Let's call this page |
|
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|
2196 "home.navigation.html" in your tracker's "html" directory. To load that |
|
7363
23abe048d1de
Fix missing pre block for url.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7359
diff
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|
2197 page up, you use the URL:: |
|
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|
2198 |
|
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|
2199 <tracker url>/home?@template=navigation |
|
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|
2200 |
|
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|
2201 |
|
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|
2202 Serving static content |
|
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|
2203 ---------------------- |
|
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|
2204 |
|
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|
2205 See the previous section `determining web context`_ where it describes |
|
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|
2206 ``@@file`` paths. |
|
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|
2207 |
|
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|
2208 These files are served without any permission checks. Any user on the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2209 internet with the url can download the file. |
|
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2210 |
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2211 This is rarely an issue since the html templates are just source code |
|
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|
2212 and much of it can be found in the Roundup repository. Other |
|
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|
2213 decoration (logos, stylesheets) are similarly not security sensitive. |
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|
2214 You can use the static_files setting in config.ini to eliminate |
|
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|
2215 access to the templates directory if desired. |
|
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|
2216 |
|
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|
2217 If a file resolves to a symbolic link, it is not served. |
|
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|
2218 |
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|
2219 Performing actions in web requests |
|
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|
2220 ---------------------------------- |
|
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2221 |
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2222 When a user requests a web page, they may optionally also request for an |
|
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|
2223 action to take place. As described in `how requests are processed`_, the |
|
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|
2224 action is performed before the requested page is generated. Actions are |
|
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|
2225 triggered by using a ``@action`` CGI variable, where the value is one |
|
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|
2226 of: |
|
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|
2227 |
|
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|
2228 **login** |
|
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|
2229 Attempt to log a user in. |
|
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2230 |
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|
2231 **logout** |
|
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|
2232 Log the user out - make them "anonymous". |
|
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2233 |
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2234 **register** |
|
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|
2235 Attempt to create a new user based on the contents of the form and then |
|
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2236 log them in. |
|
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2237 |
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2238 **edit** |
|
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|
2239 Perform an edit of an item in the database. There are some `special form |
|
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|
2240 variables`_ you may use. Also you can set the ``__redirect_to`` form |
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|
2241 variable to the URL to display after the edit is successfully |
|
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2242 completed. If you wanted to edit a sequence of issues, users etc. this |
|
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2243 could be used to display the next item in the sequence to the user. |
|
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2244 |
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|
2245 **new** |
|
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|
2246 Add a new item to the database. You may use the same `special form |
|
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|
2247 variables`_ as in the "edit" action. Also you can set the |
|
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|
2248 ``__redirect_to`` form variable to the URL to display after |
|
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|
2249 the new item is created. This is useful if you want to create another |
|
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|
2250 item rather than edit the newly created item. |
|
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2251 |
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|
2252 **retire** |
|
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2253 Retire the item in the database. |
|
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2254 |
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|
2255 **editCSV** |
|
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2256 Performs an edit of all of a class' items in one go. See also the |
|
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|
2257 *class*.csv templating method which generates the CSV data to be |
|
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|
2258 edited, and the ``'_generic.index'`` template which uses both of these |
|
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|
2259 features. |
|
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|
2260 |
|
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|
2261 **search** |
|
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|
2262 Mangle some of the form variables: |
|
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2263 |
|
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|
2264 - Set the form ":filter" variable based on the values of the filter |
|
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|
2265 variables - if they are set to anything other than "dontcare" then add |
|
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|
2266 them to :filter. |
|
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|
2267 |
|
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|
2268 - Also handle the ":queryname" variable and save off the query to the |
|
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|
2269 user's query list. |
|
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|
2270 |
|
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|
2271 Each of the actions is implemented by a corresponding ``*XxxAction*`` (where |
|
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|
2272 "Xxx" is the name of the action) class in the ``roundup.cgi.actions`` module. |
|
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|
2273 These classes are registered with ``roundup.cgi.client.Client``. If you need |
|
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|
2274 to define new actions, you may add them there (see `defining new |
|
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|
2275 web actions`_). |
|
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|
2276 |
|
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|
2277 Each action class also has a ``*permission*`` method which determines whether |
|
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|
2278 the action is permissible given the current user. The base permission checks |
|
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|
2279 for each action are: |
|
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|
2280 |
|
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|
2281 **login** |
|
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|
2282 Determine whether the user has the "Web Access" Permission. |
|
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|
2283 **logout** |
|
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|
2284 No permission checks are made. |
|
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|
2285 **register** |
|
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|
2286 Determine whether the user has the ("Create", "user") Permission. |
|
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|
2287 **edit** |
|
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|
2288 Determine whether the user has permission to edit this item. If we're |
|
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|
2289 editing the "user" class, users are allowed to edit their own details - |
|
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|
2290 unless they try to edit the "roles" property, which requires the |
|
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|
2291 special Permission "Web Roles". |
|
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|
2292 **new** |
|
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|
2293 Determine whether the user has permission to create this item. No |
|
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|
2294 additional property checks are made. Additionally, new user items may |
|
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|
2295 be created if the user has the ("Create", "user") Permission. |
|
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|
2296 **editCSV** |
|
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|
2297 Determine whether the user has permission to edit this class. |
|
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|
2298 **search** |
|
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|
2299 Determine whether the user has permission to view this class. |
|
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|
2300 |
|
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|
2301 Protecting users from web application attacks |
|
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|
2302 --------------------------------------------- |
|
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|
2303 |
|
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|
2304 There is a class of attacks known as Cross Site Request Forgeries |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2305 (CSRF). Malicious code running in the browser can making a |
|
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|
2306 request to Roundup while you are logged into Roundup. The |
|
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|
2307 malicious code piggy backs on your existing Roundup session to |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2308 make changes without your knowledge. Roundup 1.6 has support for |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2309 defending against this by analyzing the |
|
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|
2310 |
|
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|
2311 * Referer, |
|
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|
2312 * Origin, and |
|
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|
2313 * Host or |
|
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|
2314 * X-Forwarded-Host |
|
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|
2315 |
|
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|
2316 HTTP headers. It compares the headers to the value of the web setting |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2317 in the [tracker] section of the tracker's ``config.ini``. |
|
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|
2318 |
|
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|
2319 Also a per form token (also called a nonce) can be enabled for |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2320 the tracker using the ``csrf_enforce_token`` option in |
|
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|
2321 config.ini. When enabled, Roundup will check a hidden form field |
|
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|
2322 called ``@csrf``. If the field's value matches a token in the |
|
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|
2323 database, the validation passes and the token is deleted. If the |
|
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|
2324 validation fails because the token is not found (e.g. if the |
|
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|
2325 token is used more than once) the request is rejected. The |
|
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|
2326 ``@csrf`` input field is added automatically when calling the |
|
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|
2327 ``submit`` function/path. It can also be added manually by |
|
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diff
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|
2328 calling anti_csrf_nonce() directly. For example:: |
|
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|
2329 |
|
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|
2330 <input name="@csrf" type="hidden" |
|
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|
2331 tal:attributes="value python:utils.anti_csrf_nonce(lifetime=10)"> |
|
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|
2332 |
|
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|
2333 By default a nonce lifetime is 2 weeks. However the lifetime (in |
|
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|
2334 minutes) can be set by passing a lifetime argument as shown |
|
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|
2335 above. The example above makes the nonce lifetime 10 minutes. |
|
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|
2336 |
|
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|
2337 Search for @csrf in this document for more examples. More |
|
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diff
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|
2338 examples and information is provided in ``upgrading.txt``. |
|
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|
2339 |
|
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|
2340 The token protects you because malicious code supplied by another |
|
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diff
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|
2341 site is unable to obtain the token. Thus any attempt they make |
|
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diff
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|
2342 to submit a request is rejected. |
|
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|
2343 |
|
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|
2344 The protection on the xmlrpc interface is untested, but is based |
|
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diff
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|
2345 on a valid header check against the Roundup URL and the presence |
|
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|
2346 of the ``X-REQUESTED-WITH`` header. Work to improve this is a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2347 future project after the 1.6 release. |
|
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|
2348 |
|
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|
2349 The enforcement levels can be modified in ``config.ini``. Refer to |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2350 that file for details. |
|
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|
2351 |
|
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|
2352 Special form variables |
|
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changeset
|
2353 ---------------------- |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2354 |
|
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changeset
|
2355 Item properties and their values are edited with html FORM |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
2356 variables and their values. You can: |
|
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|
2357 |
|
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|
2358 - Change the value of some property of the current item. |
|
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|
2359 - Create a new item of any class, and edit the new item's |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2360 properties, |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2361 - Attach newly created items to a multilink property of the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2362 current item. |
|
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|
2363 - Remove items from a multilink property of the current item. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2364 - Specify that some properties are required for the edit |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2365 operation to be successful. |
|
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changeset
|
2366 - Redirect to a different page after creating a new item (new action |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2367 only, not edit action). Usually you end up on the page for the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2368 created item. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2369 - Set up user interface locale. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
2370 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2371 These operations will only take place if the form action (the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2372 ``@action`` variable) is "edit" or "new". |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2373 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2374 In the following, <bracketed> values are variable, "@" may be |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2375 either ":" or "@", and other text "required" is fixed. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2376 |
|
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|
2377 .. index:: |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2378 single: i18n; set from web interface |
|
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diff
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|
2379 single: internationalization; set from web interface |
|
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diff
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|
2380 single: language; set from web interface |
|
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diff
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|
2381 |
|
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|
2382 Two special form variables are used to specify user language preferences: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2383 |
|
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|
2384 ``@language`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2385 value may be locale name or ``none``. If this variable is set to |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2386 locale name, web interface language is changed to given value |
|
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diff
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|
2387 (if the appropriate translation is available). The value |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2388 is stored in a browser cookie and is used for all following |
|
376f70513242
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2389 requests. If value is ``none`` the cookie is removed and the |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2390 language is changed to the tracker default, set up in the tracker |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2391 configuration or OS environment. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2392 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2393 ``@charset`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2394 value may be character set name or ``none``. Character set name |
|
7858
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2395 is stored in a browser cookie and sets output encoding for all |
|
7352
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2396 HTML pages generated by Roundup. If value is ``none`` the cookie |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2397 is removed and HTML output is reset to Roundup internal encoding |
|
7858
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2398 (UTF-8). This is unlikely to be needed with modern web browsers |
|
376f70513242
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2399 and is left over from the early days of the web. It will |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2400 be removed at some future date. |
|
7352
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|
2401 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2402 Most properties are specified as form variables: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
2403 |
|
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changeset
|
2404 ``<propname>`` |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2405 property on the current context item |
|
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|
2406 |
|
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changeset
|
2407 ``<designator>"@"<propname>`` |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2408 property on the indicated item (for editing related information) |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
2409 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2410 Designators name a specific item of a class. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2411 |
|
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|
2412 ``<classname><N>`` |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2413 Name an existing item of class <classname>. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2414 |
|
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changeset
|
2415 ``<classname>"-"<N>`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
2416 Name the <N>th new item of class <classname>. If the form |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
2417 submission is successful, a new item of <classname> is |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2418 created. Within the submitted form, a particular |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
2419 designator of this form always refers to the same new |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2420 item. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2421 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2422 Once we have determined the "propname", we check to see |
|
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changeset
|
2423 if it's special: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2424 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2425 ``@required`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2426 The associated form value is a comma-separated list of |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
2427 property names that must be specified when the form is |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
2428 submitted for the edit operation to succeed. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2429 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2430 When the <designator> is missing, the properties are |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2431 for the current context item. When <designator> is |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2432 present, they are for the item specified by |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2433 <designator>. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2434 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2435 The "@required" specifier must come before any of the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2436 properties it refers to are assigned in the form. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2437 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2438 ``@remove@<propname>=id(s)`` or ``@add@<propname>=id(s)`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2439 The "@add@" and "@remove@" edit actions apply only to |
|
7858
376f70513242
doc(lint): address more vale complaints.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7855
diff
changeset
|
2440 Multilink properties. The form value must be a |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2441 comma-separate list of keys for the class specified by |
|
7858
376f70513242
doc(lint): address more vale complaints.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7855
diff
changeset
|
2442 the simple form variable. The listed items are added |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2443 to (respectively, removed from) the specified |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2444 property. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2445 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2446 ``@link@<propname>=<designator>`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2447 If the edit action is "@link@", the simple form |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2448 variable must specify a Link or Multilink property. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2449 The form value is a comma-separated list of |
|
7858
376f70513242
doc(lint): address more vale complaints.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7855
diff
changeset
|
2450 designators. The item corresponding to each |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2451 designator is linked to the property given by simple |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2452 form variable. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2453 |
|
7858
376f70513242
doc(lint): address more vale complaints.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7855
diff
changeset
|
2454 None of the above (i.e. just a simple form value) |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2455 The value of the form variable is converted |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2456 appropriately, depending on the type of the property. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2457 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2458 For a Link('klass') property, the form value is a |
|
7858
376f70513242
doc(lint): address more vale complaints.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7855
diff
changeset
|
2459 single key (or id number) for 'klass', |
|
376f70513242
doc(lint): address more vale complaints.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7855
diff
changeset
|
2460 where the key field is specified in schema.py. |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2461 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2462 For a Multilink('klass') property, the form value is a |
|
7858
376f70513242
doc(lint): address more vale complaints.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7855
diff
changeset
|
2463 comma-separated list of keys (or id nummber) for 'klass', where the |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2464 key field is specified in schema.py. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2465 |
|
7858
376f70513242
doc(lint): address more vale complaints.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7855
diff
changeset
|
2466 Note that for simple-form-variables specifying Link |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2467 and Multilink properties, the linked-to class must |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2468 have a key field. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2469 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2470 For a String() property specifying a filename, the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2471 file named by the form value is uploaded. This means we |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2472 try to set additional properties "filename" and "type" (if |
|
7858
376f70513242
doc(lint): address more vale complaints.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7855
diff
changeset
|
2473 they are defined for the class). Otherwise, the property |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2474 is set to the form value. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2475 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2476 For Date(), Interval(), Boolean(), Integer() and Number() |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2477 properties, the form value is converted to the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2478 appropriate value. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2479 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2480 Any of the form variables may be prefixed with a classname or |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2481 designator. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2482 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2483 Setting the form variable: ``__redirect_to=`` to a url when |
|
7858
376f70513242
doc(lint): address more vale complaints.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7855
diff
changeset
|
2484 ``@action=new`` redirects the user to the specified url after |
|
376f70513242
doc(lint): address more vale complaints.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7855
diff
changeset
|
2485 successfully creating the new item. This is useful if you want |
|
376f70513242
doc(lint): address more vale complaints.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7855
diff
changeset
|
2486 the user to create another item rather than edit the newly |
|
376f70513242
doc(lint): address more vale complaints.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7855
diff
changeset
|
2487 created item. Note that the url assigned to ``__redirect_to`` |
|
376f70513242
doc(lint): address more vale complaints.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7855
diff
changeset
|
2488 must be url encoded/quoted and be under the tracker's base |
|
376f70513242
doc(lint): address more vale complaints.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7855
diff
changeset
|
2489 url. If the base_url uses http, you can set the url to https. |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2490 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2491 Two special form values are supported for backwards compatibility: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2492 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2493 @note |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2494 This is equivalent to:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2495 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2496 @link@messages=msg-1 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2497 msg-1@content=value |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2498 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2499 which is equivalent to the html:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2500 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2501 <textarea name="msg-1@content"></textarea> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2502 <input type="hidden" name="@link@messages" value="msg-1"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2503 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2504 except that in addition, the "author" and "date" properties of |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2505 "msg-1" are set to the userid of the submitter, and the current |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2506 time, respectively. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2507 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2508 @file |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2509 This is equivalent to:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2510 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2511 @link@files=file-1 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2512 file-1@content=value |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2513 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2514 by adding the HTML:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2515 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2516 <input type="file" name="file-1@content"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2517 <input type="hidden" name="@link@files" value="file-1"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2518 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2519 The String content value is handled as described above for file |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2520 uploads. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2521 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2522 If both the "@note" and "@file" form variables are |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2523 specified, the action:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2524 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2525 msg-1@link@files=file-1 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2526 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2527 is also performed. This would be expressed in HTML with:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2528 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2529 <input type="hidden" name="msg-1@link@files" value="file-1"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2530 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2531 We also check that FileClass items have a "content" property with |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2532 actual content, otherwise we remove them from all_props before |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2533 returning. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2534 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2535 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2536 Default templates |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2537 ----------------- |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2538 |
|
7456
cdb81976b8bc
Fix another xhtml reference.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7378
diff
changeset
|
2539 The default templates are html4 compliant. Support for xhtml is due to |
|
cdb81976b8bc
Fix another xhtml reference.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7378
diff
changeset
|
2540 be phased out so leave the ``html_version`` configuration |
|
cdb81976b8bc
Fix another xhtml reference.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7378
diff
changeset
|
2541 variable in ``config.ini`` as ``'html'`` instead of ``'xhtml'``. |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2542 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2543 Most customisation of the web view can be done by modifying the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2544 templates in the tracker ``'html'`` directory. There are several types |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2545 of files in there. The *minimal* template includes: |
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2546 |
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2547 **page.html** |
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2548 This template defines the overall look of your tracker. When |
|
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2549 you view an issue, it appears inside this template. When you view an |
|
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2550 index, it also appears inside this template. This template defines a |
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|
2551 macro called "icing" which is used by almost all other templates as a |
|
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|
2552 coating for their content, using its "content" slot. It also defines |
|
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2553 the "head_title" and "body_title" slots to allow setting of the page |
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2554 title. |
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|
2555 **home.html** |
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2556 the default page displayed when in `the "home" context`_ and no |
|
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2557 other page is requested using the ``@template`` parameter |
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2558 **home.classlist.html** |
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2559 a special version of the default page that lists the classes in the |
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|
2560 tracker. It is requested in the "home" context using ``@template=classlist`` |
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2561 **classname.item.html** |
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2562 displays an item of the *classname* class given a :term:`designator` |
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2563 **classname.index.html** |
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2564 displays a list of *classname* items |
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2565 **classname.search.html** |
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2566 displays a search page for *classname* items |
|
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2567 **_generic.index.html** |
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2568 used to display a list of items when there is no |
|
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2569 ``*classname*.index`` available |
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2570 **_generic.help.html** |
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|
2571 used to display a "class help" page when there is no |
|
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2572 ``*classname*.help`` |
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|
2573 **user.register.html** |
|
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|
2574 a special page just for the user class, that renders the registration |
|
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|
2575 page |
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|
2576 **style.css** |
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|
2577 a static file that is served up as-is |
|
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2578 |
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|
2579 The *classic* template has a number of additional templates. |
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2580 |
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|
2581 Remember that you can create any template extension you want to, |
|
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2582 so if you just want to play around with the templating for new issues, |
|
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|
2583 you can copy the current "issue.item.html" template to |
|
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|
2584 "issue.test" (or "issue.test.html"), and then |
|
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|
2585 access the test template using the "@template" URL argument:: |
|
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2586 |
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|
2587 http://your.tracker.example/tracker/issue?@template=test |
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2588 |
|
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|
2589 and it won't affect your users using the "issue.item" template. |
|
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2590 |
|
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|
2591 You can also put templates into a subdirectory of the template |
|
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|
2592 directory. So if you specify:: |
|
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2593 |
|
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|
2594 http://your.tracker.example/tracker/issue?@template=test/item |
|
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2595 |
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|
2596 you will use the template at: ``test/issue.item.html``. If that |
|
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|
2597 template doesn't exit it will try to use |
|
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|
2598 ``test/_generic.item.html``. If that template doesn't exist |
|
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|
2599 it will return an error. |
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2600 |
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|
2601 Implementing Modal Editing Using @template |
|
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|
2602 ------------------------------------------ |
|
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2603 |
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|
2604 Many item templates allow you to edit the item. They contain |
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|
2605 code that renders edit boxes if the user has edit permissions. |
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|
2606 Otherwise the template will just display the item information. |
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2607 |
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|
2608 In some cases you want to do a modal edit. The user has to take some |
|
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|
2609 action (click a button or follow a link) to shift from display mode to |
|
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|
2610 edit mode. When the changes are submitted, ending the edit mode, |
|
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|
2611 the user is returned to display mode. |
|
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2612 |
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|
2613 Modal workflows usually slow things down and are not implemented by |
|
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|
2614 default templates. However for some workflows a modal edit is useful. |
|
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|
2615 For example a batch edit mode that allows the user to edit a number of |
|
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|
2616 issues all from one form could be implemented as a modal workflow of: |
|
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2617 |
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|
2618 * search for issues to modify |
|
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2619 * switch to edit mode and change values |
|
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|
2620 * exit back to the results of the search |
|
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2621 |
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|
2622 To implement the modal edit, assume you have an issue.edit.html |
|
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|
2623 template that implements an edit form. On the display page (a version |
|
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|
2624 of issue.item.html modified to only display information) add a link |
|
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|
2625 that calls the display url, but adds ``@template=edit`` to the link. |
|
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2626 |
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|
2627 This will now display the edit page. On the edit page you want to add |
|
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|
2628 a hidden text field to your form named ``@template`` with the value: |
|
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|
2629 ``item|edit``. When the form is submitted it is validated. If the |
|
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|
2630 form is correct the user will see the item rendered using the item |
|
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|
2631 template. If there is an error (validation failed) the item will be |
|
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|
2632 rendered using the edit template. The edit template that is rendered |
|
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|
2633 will display all the changes that the user made to the form before it |
|
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|
2634 was submitted. The user can correct the error and resubmit the changes |
|
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|
2635 until the form validates. |
|
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2636 |
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|
2637 If the form failed to validate but the ``@template`` field had the |
|
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|
2638 value ``item`` the user would still see the error, but all of the data |
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|
2639 the user entered would be discarded. The user would have to redo all |
|
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|
2640 the edits again. |
|
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2641 |
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2642 |
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|
2643 How the templates work |
|
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|
2644 ---------------------- |
|
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2645 |
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2646 |
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|
2647 Templating engines |
|
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|
2648 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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2649 |
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|
2650 Since version 1.4.20 Roundup supports two templating engines: |
|
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2651 |
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|
2652 * the original `Template Attribute Language`_ (TAL) engine from Zope |
|
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|
2653 * the standalone Chameleon templating engine. Chameleon is intended |
|
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|
2654 as a replacement for the original TAL engine, and supports the |
|
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2655 same syntax, but they are not 100% compatible. The major (and most |
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2656 likely the only) incompatibility is the default expression type being |
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2657 ``python:`` instead of ``path:``. See also "Incompatibilities and |
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2658 differences" section of `Chameleon documentation`__. |
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2659 |
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2660 Version 1.5.0 added experimental support for the `jinja2`_ templating |
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2661 language. You must install the `jinja2`_ module in order to use it. The |
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2662 ``jinja2`` template supplied with Roundup has the templates rewritten |
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2663 to use ``jinja2`` rather than TAL. A number of trackers are running |
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2664 using ``jinja2`` templating so it is considered less experimental than |
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2665 Chameleon templating. |
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2666 |
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2667 .. _jinja2: https://palletsprojects.com/p/jinja/ |
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2668 |
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2669 |
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2670 **NOTE1**: For historical reasons, examples given below assumes path |
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2671 expression as default expression type. With Chameleon you have to manually |
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2672 resolve the path expressions. A Chameleon-based, z3c.pt, that is fully |
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2673 compatible with the old TAL implementation, is planned to be included in a |
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2674 future release. |
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2675 |
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2676 **NOTE2**: As of 1.4.20 Chameleon support is highly experimental and **not** |
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2677 recommended for production use. |
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2678 |
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2679 .. _Chameleon: |
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2680 https://pypi.org/project/Chameleon/ |
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2681 .. _z3c.pt: |
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2682 https://pypi.org/project/z3c.pt/ |
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2683 __ https://chameleon.readthedocs.io/en/latest/reference.html?highlight=differences#incompatibilities-and-differences |
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2684 .. _TAL: |
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2685 .. _Template Attribute Language: |
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2686 https://pagetemplates.readthedocs.io/en/latest/history/TALSpecification14.html |
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2687 |
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2688 |
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2689 Basic Templating Actions |
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2690 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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2691 |
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2692 Roundup's templates consist of special attributes on the HTML tags. |
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2693 These attributes form the **Template Attribute Language**, or TAL. |
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2694 The basic TAL commands are: |
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2695 |
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2696 **tal:define="variable expression; variable expression; ..."** |
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2697 Define a new variable that is local to this tag and its contents. For |
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2698 example:: |
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2699 |
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2700 <html tal:define="title request/description"> |
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2701 <head><title tal:content="title"></title></head> |
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2702 </html> |
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2703 |
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2704 In this example, the variable "title" is defined as the result of the |
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2705 expression "request/description". The "tal:content" command inside the |
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2706 <html> tag may then use the "title" variable. |
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2707 |
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2708 **tal:condition="expression"** |
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2709 Only keep this tag and its contents if the expression is true. For |
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2710 example:: |
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2711 |
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2712 <p tal:condition="python:request.user.hasPermission('View', 'issue')"> |
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2713 Display some issue information. |
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2714 </p> |
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2715 |
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2716 In the example, the <p> tag and its contents are only displayed if |
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|
2717 the user has the "View" permission for issues. We consider the number |
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|
2718 zero, a blank string, an empty list, and the built-in variable |
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2719 nothing to be false values. Nearly every other value is true, |
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2720 including non-zero numbers, and strings with anything in them (even |
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2721 spaces!). |
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2722 |
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2723 **tal:repeat="variable expression"** |
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2724 Repeat this tag and its contents for each element of the sequence |
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|
2725 that the expression returns, defining a new local variable and a |
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2726 special "repeat" variable for each element. For example:: |
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2727 |
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2728 <tr tal:repeat="u user/list"> |
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2729 <td tal:content="u/id"></td> |
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2730 <td tal:content="u/username"></td> |
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2731 <td tal:content="u/realname"></td> |
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2732 </tr> |
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2733 |
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|
2734 The example would iterate over the sequence of users returned by |
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|
2735 "user/list" and define the local variable "u" for each entry. Using |
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|
2736 the repeat command creates a new variable called "repeat" which you |
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|
2737 may access to gather information about the iteration. See the section |
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|
2738 below on `the repeat variable`_. |
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2739 |
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2740 **tal:replace="expression"** |
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2741 Replace this tag with the result of the expression. For example:: |
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2742 |
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2743 <span tal:replace="request/user/realname" /> |
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2744 |
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2745 The example would replace the <span> tag and its contents with the |
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2746 user's realname. If the user's realname was "Bruce", then the |
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2747 resultant output would be "Bruce". |
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2748 |
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2749 **tal:content="expression"** |
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2750 Replace the contents of this tag with the result of the expression. |
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2751 For example:: |
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2752 |
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|
2753 <span tal:content="request/user/realname">user's name appears here |
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2754 </span> |
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2755 |
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|
2756 The example would replace the contents of the <span> tag with the |
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|
2757 user's realname. If the user's realname was "Bruce" then the |
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2758 resultant output would be "<span>Bruce</span>". |
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2759 |
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|
2760 **tal:attributes="attribute expression; attribute expression; ..."** |
|
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|
2761 Set attributes on this tag to the results of expressions. For |
|
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|
2762 example:: |
|
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2763 |
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|
2764 <a tal:attributes="href string:user${request/user/id}">My Details</a> |
|
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2765 |
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2766 In the example, the "href" attribute of the <a> tag is set to the |
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2767 value of the "string:user${request/user/id}" expression, which will |
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|
2768 be something like "user123". |
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2769 |
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|
2770 **tal:omit-tag="expression"** |
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2771 Remove this tag (but not its contents) if the expression is true. For |
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2772 example:: |
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2773 |
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2774 <span tal:omit-tag="python:1">Hello, world!</span> |
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2775 |
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|
2776 would result in output of:: |
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2777 |
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2778 Hello, world! |
|
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2779 |
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2780 Note that the commands on a given tag are evaulated in the order above, |
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2781 so *define* comes before *condition*, and so on. |
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2782 |
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2783 Additionally, you may include tags such as <tal:block>, which are |
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2784 removed from output. Its content is kept, but the tag itself is not (so |
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2785 don't go using any "tal:attributes" commands on it). This is useful for |
|
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2786 making arbitrary blocks of HTML conditional or repeatable (very handy |
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2787 for repeating multiple table rows, which would otherwise require an |
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2788 illegal tag placement to effect the repeat). |
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2789 |
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2790 |
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2791 Templating Expressions |
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2792 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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2793 |
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2794 Templating Expressions are covered by `Template Attribute Language |
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2795 Expression Syntax`_, or TALES. The expressions you may use in the |
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2796 attribute values may be one of the following forms: |
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2797 |
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2798 **Path Expressions** - eg. ``item/status/checklist`` |
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2799 These are object attribute / item accesses. Roughly speaking, the |
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2800 path ``item/status/checklist`` is broken into parts ``item``, |
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2801 ``status`` and ``checklist``. The ``item`` part is the root of the |
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2802 expression. We then look for a ``status`` attribute on ``item``, or |
|
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2803 failing that, a ``status`` item (as in ``item['status']``). If that |
|
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|
2804 fails, the path expression fails. When we get to the end, the object |
|
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|
2805 we're left with is evaluated to get a string - if it is a method, it |
|
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2806 is called; if it is an object, it is stringified. Path expressions |
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2807 may have an optional ``path:`` prefix, but they are the default |
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2808 expression type, so it's not necessary. |
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2809 |
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2810 If an expression evaluates to ``default``, then the expression is |
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|
2811 "cancelled" - whatever HTML already exists in the template will |
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2812 remain (tag content in the case of ``tal:content``, attributes in the |
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2813 case of ``tal:attributes``). |
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2814 |
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2815 If an expression evaluates to ``nothing`` then the target of the |
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2816 expression is removed (tag content in the case of ``tal:content``, |
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2817 attributes in the case of ``tal:attributes`` and the tag itself in |
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|
2818 the case of ``tal:replace``). |
|
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2819 |
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2820 If an element in the path may not exist, then you can use the ``|`` |
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|
2821 operator in the expression to provide an alternative. So, the |
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2822 expression ``request/form/foo/value | default`` would simply leave |
|
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|
2823 the current HTML in place if the "foo" form variable doesn't exist. |
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2824 |
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|
2825 You may use the python function ``path``, as in |
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|
2826 ``path("item/status")``, to embed path expressions in Python |
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|
2827 expressions. |
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2828 |
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|
2829 **String Expressions** - eg. ``string:hello ${user/name}`` |
|
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|
2830 These expressions are simple string interpolations - though they can |
|
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|
2831 be just plain strings with no interpolation if you want. The |
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|
2832 expression in the ``${ ... }`` is just a path expression as above. |
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2833 |
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|
2834 **Python Expressions** - eg. ``python: 1+1`` |
|
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|
2835 These expressions give the full power of Python. All the "root level" |
|
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2836 variables are available, so ``python:item.status.checklist()`` would |
|
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|
2837 be equivalent to ``item/status/checklist``, assuming that |
|
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|
2838 ``checklist`` is a method. |
|
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2839 |
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|
2840 Modifiers: |
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2841 |
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|
2842 **structure** - eg. ``structure python:msg.content.plain(hyperlink=1)`` |
|
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2843 The result of expressions are normally *escaped* to be safe for HTML |
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2844 display (all "<", ">" and "&" are turned into special entities). The |
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|
2845 ``structure`` expression modifier turns off this escaping - the |
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2846 result of the expression is now assumed to be HTML, which is passed |
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2847 to the web browser for rendering. |
|
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2848 |
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2849 **not:** - eg. ``not:python:1=1`` |
|
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|
2850 This simply inverts the logical true/false value of another |
|
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|
2851 expression. |
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2852 |
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|
2853 .. _TALES: |
|
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|
2854 .. _Template Attribute Language Expression Syntax: |
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2855 https://pagetemplates.readthedocs.io/en/latest/history/TALESSpecification13.html |
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2856 |
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2857 |
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|
2858 Template Macros |
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|
2859 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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2860 |
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|
2861 Macros are used in Roundup to save us from repeating the same common |
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|
2862 page stuctures over and over. The most common (and probably only) macro |
|
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|
2863 you'll use is the "icing" macro defined in the "page" template. |
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2864 |
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|
2865 Macros are generated and used inside your templates using special |
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|
2866 attributes similar to the `basic templating actions`_. In this case, |
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|
2867 though, the attributes belong to the `Macro Expansion Template |
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|
2868 Attribute Language`_, or METAL. The macro commands are: |
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2869 |
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|
2870 **metal:define-macro="macro name"** |
|
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|
2871 Define that the tag and its contents are now a macro that may be |
|
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|
2872 inserted into other templates using the *use-macro* command. For |
|
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|
2873 example:: |
|
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|
2874 |
|
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|
2875 <html metal:define-macro="page"> |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2876 ... |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2877 </html> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2878 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2879 defines a macro called "page" using the ``<html>`` tag and its |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2880 contents. Once defined, macros are stored on the template they're |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2881 defined on in the ``macros`` attribute. You can access them later on |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2882 through the ``templates`` variable, eg. the most common |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2883 ``templates/page/macros/icing`` to access the "page" macro of the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2884 "page" template. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2885 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2886 **metal:use-macro="path expression"** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2887 Use a macro, which is identified by the path expression (see above). |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
2888 This will replace the current tag with the identified macro contents. |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2889 For example:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
2890 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2891 <tal:block metal:use-macro="templates/page/macros/icing"> |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2892 ... |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2893 </tal:block> |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2894 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2895 will replace the tag and its contents with the "page" macro of the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2896 "page" template. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2897 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2898 **metal:define-slot="slot name"** and **metal:fill-slot="slot name"** |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2899 To define *dynamic* parts of the macro, you define "slots" which may |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2900 be filled when the macro is used with a *use-macro* command. For |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2901 example, the ``templates/page/macros/icing`` macro defines a slot like |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2902 so:: |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2903 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2904 <title metal:define-slot="head_title">title goes here</title> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2905 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2906 In your *use-macro* command, you may now use a *fill-slot* command |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2907 like this:: |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2908 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2909 <title metal:fill-slot="head_title">My Title</title> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
2910 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2911 where the tag that fills the slot completely replaces the one defined |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2912 as the slot in the macro. |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2913 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2914 Note that you may not mix `METAL`_ and `TAL`_ commands on the same tag, but |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2915 TAL commands may be used freely inside METAL-using tags (so your |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2916 *fill-slots* tags may have all manner of TAL inside them). |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2917 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2918 .. _METAL: |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2919 .. _Macro Expansion Template Attribute Language: |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2920 https://pagetemplates.readthedocs.io/en/latest/history/TALESSpecification13.html |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2921 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2922 Information available to templates |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2923 ---------------------------------- |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
2924 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2925 This is implemented by ``roundup.cgi.templating.RoundupPageTemplate`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2926 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2927 The following variables are available to templates. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2928 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2929 **context** |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2930 The current context. This is either None, a `hyperdb class wrapper`_ |
|
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diff
changeset
|
2931 or a `hyperdb item wrapper`_ |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2932 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2933 **request** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2934 Includes information about the current request, including: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2935 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2936 - the current index information (``filterspec``, ``filter`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2937 args, ``properties``, etc) parsed out of the form. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2938 - methods for easy filterspec link generation |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2939 - "form" |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2940 The current CGI form information as a mapping of form argument name |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2941 to value (specifically a cgi.FieldStorage) |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2942 - "env" the CGI environment variables |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2943 - "base" the base URL for this instance |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2944 - "user" a HTMLItem instance for the current user |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2945 - "language" as determined by the browser or config |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2946 - "classname" the current classname (possibly None) |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2947 - "template" the current template (suffix, also possibly None) |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2948 **config** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2949 This variable holds all the values defined in the tracker config.ini |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2950 file (eg. TRACKER_NAME, etc.) |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2951 **db** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2952 The current database, used to access arbitrary database items. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2953 **templates** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2954 Access to all the tracker templates by name. Used mainly in |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2955 *use-macro* commands. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2956 **utils** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2957 This variable makes available some utility functions like batching. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2958 **nothing** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2959 This is a special variable - if an expression evaluates to this, then |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2960 the tag (in the case of a ``tal:replace``), its contents (in the case |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2961 of ``tal:content``) or some attributes (in the case of |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2962 ``tal:attributes``) will not appear in the the output. So, for |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2963 example:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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diff
changeset
|
2964 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2965 <span tal:attributes="class nothing">Hello, World!</span> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2966 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2967 would result in:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2968 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2969 <span>Hello, World!</span> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2970 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2971 **default** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2972 Also a special variable - if an expression evaluates to this, then the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2973 existing HTML in the template will not be replaced or removed, it will |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2974 remain. So:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
2975 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2976 <span tal:replace="default">Hello, World!</span> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2977 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2978 would result in:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2979 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2980 <span>Hello, World!</span> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2981 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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changeset
|
2982 **true**, **false** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2983 Boolean constants that may be used in `templating expressions`_ |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
2984 instead of ``python:1`` and ``python:0``. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2985 **i18n** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2986 Internationalization service, providing two string translation methods: |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
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|
2987 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2988 **gettext** (*message*) |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2989 Return the localized translation of message |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
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|
2990 **ngettext** (*singular*, *plural*, *number*) |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
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|
2991 Like ``gettext()``, but consider plural forms. If a translation |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2992 is found, apply the plural formula to *number*, and return the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
2993 resulting message (some languages have more than two plural forms). |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2994 If no translation is found, return singular if *number* is 1; |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2995 return plural otherwise. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
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|
2996 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2997 The context variable |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2998 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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parents:
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diff
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|
2999 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3000 The *context* variable is one of three things based on the current |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3001 context (see `determining web context`_ for how we figure this out): |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
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|
3002 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3003 1. if we're looking at a "home" page, then it's None |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3004 2. if we're looking at a specific hyperdb class, it's a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3005 `hyperdb class wrapper`_. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3006 3. if we're looking at a specific hyperdb item, it's a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3007 `hyperdb item wrapper`_. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3008 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3009 If the context is not None, we can access the properties of the class or |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3010 item. The only real difference between cases 2 and 3 above are: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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|
3011 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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changeset
|
3012 1. the properties may have a real value behind them, and this will |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3013 appear if the property is displayed through ``context/property`` or |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3014 ``context/property/field``. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3015 2. the context's "id" property will be a false value in the second case, |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3016 but a real, or true value in the third. Thus we can determine whether |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3017 we're looking at a real item from the hyperdb by testing |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3018 "context/id". |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3019 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3020 Hyperdb class wrapper |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3021 ::::::::::::::::::::: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3022 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3023 This is implemented by the ``roundup.cgi.templating.HTMLClass`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3024 class. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3025 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3026 This wrapper object provides access to a hyperdb class. It is used |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3027 primarily in both index view and new item views, but it's also usable |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3028 anywhere else that you wish to access information about a class, or the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3029 items of a class, when you don't have a specific item of that class in |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3030 mind. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3031 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3032 We allow access to properties. There will be no "id" property. The value |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3033 accessed through the property will be the current value of the same name |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3034 from the CGI form. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3035 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3036 There are several methods available on these wrapper objects: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3037 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3038 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3039 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3040 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3041 =========== ============================================================= |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3042 Method Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3043 =========== ============================================================= |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3044 properties return a `hyperdb property wrapper`_ for all of this class's |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3045 properties that are searchable by the user. You can use |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3046 the argument cansearch=False to get all properties. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3047 list lists all of the active (not retired) items in the class. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3048 csv return the items of this class as a chunk of CSV text. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3049 propnames lists the names of the properties of this class. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3050 filter lists of items from this class, filtered and sorted. Two |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3051 options are available for sorting: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3052 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3053 1. by the current *request* filterspec/filter/sort/group args |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3054 2. by the "filterspec", "sort" and "group" keyword args. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3055 "filterspec" is ``{propname: value(s)}``. "sort" and |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3056 "group" are an optionally empty list ``[(dir, prop)]`` |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3057 where dir is '+', '-' or None |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3058 and prop is a prop name or None. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3059 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3060 The propname in filterspec and prop in a sort/group spec |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3061 may be transitive, i.e., it may contain properties of |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3062 the form link.link.link.name. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3063 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3064 eg. All issues with a priority of "1" with messages added in |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3065 the last week, sorted by activity date: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3066 ``issue.filter(filterspec={"priority": "1", |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3067 'messages.creation' : '.-1w;'}, sort=[('activity', '+')])`` |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3068 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3069 Note that when searching for Link and Multilink values, the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3070 special value '-1' searches for empty Link or Multilink |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3071 values. For both, Links and Multilinks, multiple values |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3072 given in a filter call are combined with 'OR' by default. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3073 For Multilinks a postfix expression syntax using negative ID |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3074 numbers (as strings) as operators is supported. Each |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3075 non-negative number (or '-1') is pushed on an operand stack. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3076 A negative number pops the required number of arguments from |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3077 the stack, applies the operator, and pushes the result. The |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3078 following operators are supported: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3079 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3080 - '-2' stands for 'NOT' and takes one argument |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
changeset
|
3081 - '-3' stands for 'AND' and takes two arguments |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
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|
3082 - '-4' stands for 'OR' and takes two arguments |
|
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diff
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|
3083 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3084 Note that this special handling of ID arguments is applied only |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3085 when a negative number smaller than -1 is encountered as an ID |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
changeset
|
3086 in the filter call. Otherwise the implicit OR default |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
changeset
|
3087 applies. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3088 Examples of using Multilink expressions would be |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3089 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3090 - '1', '2', '-4', '3', '4', '-4', '-3' |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3091 would search for IDs (1 or 2) and (3 or 4) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3092 - '-1' '-2' would search for all non-empty Multilinks |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3093 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7748
diff
changeset
|
3094 filter_sql **Only in SQL backends** |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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7748
diff
changeset
|
3095 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7748
diff
changeset
|
3096 Lists the items that match the SQL provided. The SQL is a |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3097 complete "select" statement. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3098 |
|
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|
3099 The SQL select must include the item id as the first column. |
|
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|
3100 |
|
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|
3101 This function **does not** filter out retired items, add |
|
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|
3102 on a where clause "__retired__ <> 1" if you don't want |
|
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|
3103 retired nodes. |
|
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|
3104 |
|
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|
3105 classhelp display a link to a javascript popup containing this class' |
|
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|
3106 "help" template. |
|
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|
3107 |
|
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|
3108 This generates a link to a popup window which displays the |
|
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|
3109 properties indicated by "properties" of the class named by |
|
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|
3110 "classname". The "properties" should be a comma-separated list |
|
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|
3111 (eg. 'id,name,description'). Properties defaults to all the |
|
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|
3112 properties of a class (excluding id, creator, created and |
|
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|
3113 activity). |
|
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|
3114 |
|
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|
3115 You may optionally override the "label" displayed, the "width", |
|
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|
3116 the "height", the number of items per page ("pagesize") and |
|
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|
3117 the field on which the list is sorted ("sort"). |
|
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|
3118 |
|
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|
3119 With the "filter" arg it is possible to specify a filter for |
|
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|
3120 which items are supposed to be displayed. It has to be of |
|
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|
3121 the format "<field>=<values>;<field>=<values>;...". |
|
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|
3122 |
|
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|
3123 The popup window will be resizable and scrollable. |
|
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|
3124 |
|
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|
3125 If the "property" arg is given, it's passed through to the |
|
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|
3126 javascript help_window function. This allows updating of a |
|
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|
3127 property in the calling HTML page. |
|
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|
3128 |
|
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|
3129 If the "form" arg is given, it's passed through to the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3130 javascript help_window function - it's the name of the form |
|
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|
3131 the "property" belongs to. |
|
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|
3132 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3133 submit generate a submit button (and action and @csrf hidden elements) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3134 renderWith render this class with the given template. |
|
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|
3135 history returns 'New node - no history' :) |
|
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|
3136 is_edit_ok is the user allowed to Edit the current class? |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3137 is_view_ok is the user allowed to View the current class? |
|
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|
3138 =========== ============================================================= |
|
7352
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|
3139 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3140 Note that if you have a property of the same name as one of the above |
|
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|
3141 methods, you'll need to access it using a python "item access" |
|
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|
3142 expression. For example:: |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3143 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3144 python:context['list'] |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3145 |
|
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|
3146 will access the "list" property, rather than the list method. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3147 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3148 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3149 Hyperdb item wrapper |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3150 :::::::::::::::::::: |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3151 |
|
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|
3152 This is implemented by the ``roundup.cgi.templating.HTMLItem`` |
|
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|
3153 class. |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3154 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3155 This wrapper object provides access to a hyperdb item. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
3156 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3157 We allow access to properties. There will be no "id" property. The value |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3158 accessed through the property will be the current value of the same name |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3159 from the CGI form. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3160 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3161 There are several methods available on these wrapper objects: |
|
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split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3162 |
|
7778
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|
3163 .. table:: |
|
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|
3164 :class: valign-top |
|
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|
3165 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3166 =============== ======================================================== |
|
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|
3167 Method Description |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3168 =============== ======================================================== |
|
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|
3169 submit generate a submit button (and action and @csrf hidden elements) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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|
3170 journal return the journal of the current item (**not |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3171 implemented**) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
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|
3172 history render the journal of the current item as |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3173 HTML. By default properties marked as "quiet" (see |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3174 `design documentation`_) are not shown unless the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3175 function is called with the showall=True parameter. |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3176 Properties that are not Viewable to the user are not |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3177 shown. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
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|
3178 renderQueryForm specific to the "query" class - render the search form |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3179 for the query |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3180 hasPermission specific to the "user" class - determine whether the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3181 user has a Permission. The signature is:: |
|
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|
3182 |
|
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|
3183 hasPermission(self, permission, [classname=], |
|
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|
3184 [property=], [itemid=]) |
|
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|
3185 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3186 where the classname defaults to the current context. |
|
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|
3187 hasRole specific to the "user" class - determine whether the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3188 user has a Role. The signature is:: |
|
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|
3189 |
|
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|
3190 hasRole(self, rolename) |
|
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|
3191 |
|
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|
3192 is_edit_ok is the user allowed to Edit the current item? |
|
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|
3193 is_view_ok is the user allowed to View the current item? |
|
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|
3194 is_retired is the item retired? |
|
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|
3195 download_url generate a url-quoted link for download of FileClass |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3196 item contents (ie. file<id>/<name>) |
|
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|
3197 copy_url generate a url-quoted link for creating a copy |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3198 of this item. By default, the copy will acquire |
|
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|
3199 all properties of the current item except for |
|
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|
3200 ``messages`` and ``files``. This can be overridden |
|
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|
3201 by passing ``exclude`` argument which contains a list |
|
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|
3202 (or any iterable) of property names that shall not be |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3203 copied. Database-driven properties like ``id`` or |
|
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|
3204 ``activity`` cannot be copied. |
|
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|
3205 =============== ======================================================== |
|
7352
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|
3206 |
|
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|
3207 Note that if you have a property of the same name as one of the above |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
3208 methods, you'll need to access it using a python "item access" |
|
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|
3209 expression. For example:: |
|
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|
3210 |
|
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|
3211 python:context['journal'] |
|
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|
3212 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3213 will access the "journal" property, rather than the journal method. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3214 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3215 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3216 Hyperdb property wrapper |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3217 :::::::::::::::::::::::: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3218 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3219 This is implemented by subclasses of the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3220 ``roundup.cgi.templating.HTMLProperty`` class (``HTMLStringProperty``, |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3221 ``HTMLNumberProperty``, and so on). |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3222 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3223 This wrapper object provides access to a single property of a class. Its |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3224 value may be either: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3225 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3226 1. if accessed through a `hyperdb item wrapper`_, then it's a value from |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3227 the hyperdb |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3228 2. if access through a `hyperdb class wrapper`_, then it's a value from |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3229 the CGI form |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3230 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3231 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3232 The property wrapper has some useful attributes: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3233 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3234 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3235 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3236 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3237 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3238 Attribute Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3239 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3240 _name the name of the property |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3241 _value the value of the property if any - this is the actual |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3242 value retrieved from the hyperdb for this property |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3243 =============== ======================================================== |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3244 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3245 There are several methods available on these wrapper objects: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3246 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3247 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3248 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3249 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3250 =========== ================================================================ |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3251 Method Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3252 =========== ================================================================ |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3253 plain render a "plain" representation of the property. This method |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3254 may take two arguments: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3255 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3256 escape |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3257 If true, escape the text so it is HTML safe (default: no). The |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3258 reason this defaults to off is that text is usually escaped |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3259 at a later stage by the TAL commands, unless the "structure" |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3260 option is used in the template. The following ``tal:content`` |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3261 expressions are all equivalent:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3262 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3263 "structure python:msg.content.plain(escape=1)" |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3264 "python:msg.content.plain()" |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3265 "msg/content/plain" |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3266 "msg/content" |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3267 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3268 Usually you'll only want to use the escape option in a |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3269 complex expression. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3270 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3271 hyperlink |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3272 If true, turn URLs, email addresses and hyperdb item |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3273 designators in the text into hyperlinks (default: no). Note |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3274 that you'll need to use the "structure" TAL option if you |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3275 want to use this ``tal:content`` expression:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3276 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3277 "structure python:msg.content.plain(hyperlink=1)" |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3278 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3279 The text is automatically HTML-escaped before the hyperlinking |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3280 transformation done in the plain() method. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3281 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3282 hyperlinked The same as msg.content.plain(hyperlink=1), but nicer:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3283 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3284 "structure msg/content/hyperlinked" |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3285 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3286 field render an appropriate form edit field for the property - for |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3287 most types this is a text entry box, but for Booleans it's a |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3288 tri-state yes/no/neither selection. This method may take some |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3289 arguments: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3290 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3291 size |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3292 Sets the width in characters of the edit field |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3293 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3294 format (Date properties only) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3295 Sets the format of the date in the field - uses the same |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3296 format string argument as supplied to the ``pretty`` method |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3297 below. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3298 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3299 popcal (Date properties only) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3300 Include the Javascript-based popup calendar for date |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3301 selection. Defaults to on. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3302 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3303 stext only on String properties - render the value of the property |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3304 as StructuredText (requires the StructureText module to be |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3305 installed separately) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3306 multiline only on String properties - render a multiline form edit |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3307 field for the property |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3308 email only on String properties - render the value of the property |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3309 as an obscured email address |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3310 url_quote only on String properties. It quotes any characters in the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3311 string so it is safe to use in a url. E.G. a space is |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3312 replaced with %20. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3313 confirm only on Password properties - render a second form edit field |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3314 for the property, used for confirmation that the user typed |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3315 the password correctly. Generates a field with name |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3316 "name:confirm". |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3317 now only on Date properties - return the current date as a new |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3318 property |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3319 reldate only on Date properties - render the interval between the date |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3320 and now |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3321 local only on Date properties - return this date as a new property |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3322 with some timezone offset, for example:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3323 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3324 python:context.creation.local(10) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3325 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3326 will render the date with a +10 hour offset. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3327 pretty Date properties - render the date as "dd Mon YYYY" (eg. "19 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3328 Mar 2004"). Takes an optional format argument, for example:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3329 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3330 python:context.activity.pretty('%Y-%m-%d') |
|
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|
3331 |
|
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changeset
|
3332 Will format as "2004-03-19" instead. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3333 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7748
diff
changeset
|
3334 Interval properties - render the interval in a pretty |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3335 format (eg. "yesterday"). The format arguments are those used |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3336 in the standard ``strftime`` call (see the `Python Library |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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parents:
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diff
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|
3337 Reference: time module`__) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3338 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3339 Number properties - takes a printf style format argument |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
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|
3340 (default: '%0.3f') and formats the number accordingly. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3341 If the value can't be converted, '' is returned if the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3342 value is ``None`` otherwise it is converted to a string. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3343 popcal Generate a link to a popup calendar which may be used to |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3344 edit the date field, for example:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3345 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3346 <span tal:replace="structure context/due/popcal" /> |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
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|
3347 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3348 you still need to include the ``field`` for the property, so |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
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|
3349 typically you'd have:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3350 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3351 <span tal:replace="structure context/due/field" /> |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3352 <span tal:replace="structure context/due/popcal" /> |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3353 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3354 menu only on Link and Multilink properties - render a form select |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
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|
3355 list for this property. Takes a number of optional arguments |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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|
3356 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3357 size |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3358 is used to limit the length of the list labels |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3359 height |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3360 is used to set the <select> tag's "size" attribute |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
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|
3361 showid |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3362 includes the item ids in the list labels |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3363 additional |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3364 lists properties which should be included in the label |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3365 sort_on |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3366 indicates the property to sort the list on as (direction, |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3367 (direction, property) where direction is '+' or '-'. A |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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|
3368 single string with the direction prepended may be used. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3369 For example: ('-', 'order'), '+name'. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3370 value |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3371 gives a default value to preselect in the menu |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3372 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3373 The remaining keyword arguments are used as conditions for |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3374 filtering the items in the list - they're passed as the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3375 "filterspec" argument to a Class.filter() call. For example:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3376 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3377 <span tal:replace="structure context/status/menu" /> |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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|
3378 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3379 <span tal:replace="python:context.status.menu(order='+name", |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3380 value='chatting', |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3381 filterspec={'status': '1,2,3,4'}" /> |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
changeset
|
3382 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3383 sorted only on Multilink properties - produce a list of the linked |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3384 items sorted by some property, for example:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3385 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3386 python:context.files.sorted('creation') |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3387 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3388 Will list the files by upload date. While:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3389 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3390 python:context.files.sorted('creation', reverse=True) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3391 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3392 Will list the files by upload date in reverse order from |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3393 the prior example. If the property can be unset, you can |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3394 use the ``NoneFirst`` parameter to sort the None/Unset |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3395 values at the front or the end of the list. For example:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3396 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3397 python:context.files.sorted('creation', NoneFirst=True) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3398 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3399 will sort files by creation date with files missing a |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3400 creation date at the start of the list. The default for |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3401 ``NoneFirst`` is False so these files will sort at the end |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3402 by default. (Note creation date is never unset, but you |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3403 get the idea.) If you combine NoneFirst with |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3404 ``reverse=True`` the meaning of NoneFirst is inverted: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3405 True sorts None/unset at the end and False sorts at the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3406 beginning. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3407 reverse only on Multilink properties - produce a list of the linked |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3408 items in reverse order |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3409 isset returns True if the property has been set to a value |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
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|
3410 =========== ================================================================ |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7280
diff
changeset
|
3411 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3412 __ https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3413 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3414 All of the above functions perform checks for permissions required to |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3415 display or edit the data they are manipulating. The simplest case is |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3416 editing an issue title. Including the expression:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3417 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3418 context/title/field |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3419 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3420 Will present the user with an edit field, if they have edit permission. If |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3421 not, then they will be presented with a static display if they have view |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3422 permission. If they don't even have view permission, then an error message |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3423 is raised, preventing the display of the page, indicating that they don't |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3424 have permission to view the information. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3425 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3426 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7280
diff
changeset
|
3427 The request variable |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7280
diff
changeset
|
3428 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7280
diff
changeset
|
3429 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7280
diff
changeset
|
3430 This is implemented by the ``roundup.cgi.templating.HTMLRequest`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3431 class. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7280
diff
changeset
|
3432 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7280
diff
changeset
|
3433 The request variable is packed with information about the current |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7280
diff
changeset
|
3434 request. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7280
diff
changeset
|
3435 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7280
diff
changeset
|
3436 .. taken from ``roundup.cgi.templating.HTMLRequest`` docstring |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7280
diff
changeset
|
3437 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
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7748
diff
changeset
|
3438 .. table:: |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3439 :class: valign-top |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3440 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7748
diff
changeset
|
3441 =========== ============================================================ |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3442 Variable Holds |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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diff
changeset
|
3443 =========== ============================================================ |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7748
diff
changeset
|
3444 base the base URL for this tracker |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3445 classname the current classname (possibly None) |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7748
diff
changeset
|
3446 env the CGI environment variables |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3447 form the current CGI form variables in a cgi.FieldStorage |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3448 template the current template (suffix, also possibly None) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3449 user a HTMLUser instance for this user |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3450 =========== ============================================================ |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3451 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3452 **Index page specific variables (indexing arguments)** |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3453 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3454 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3455 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3456 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3457 =========== ============================================================ |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3458 Variable Holds |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3459 =========== ============================================================ |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3460 columns dictionary of the columns to display in an index page |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3461 filter properties to filter the index on |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3462 filterspec values to filter the index on (property=value, eg |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3463 ``priority=1`` or ``messages.author=42`` |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3464 group index grouping properties [(direction, column name)] |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3465 search_text text to perform a full-text search on for an index |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3466 show a convenience access to columns - request/show/colname will |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3467 be true if the columns should be displayed, false otherwise |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3468 sort index sort columns [(direction, column name)] |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3469 =========== ============================================================ |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3470 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3471 There are several methods available on the request variable: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3472 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3473 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3474 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3475 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3476 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3477 Method Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3478 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3479 base_javascript render some javascript that is used by other components |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3480 of the templating |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3481 batch run the current index args through a filter and return a |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3482 list of items (see `hyperdb item wrapper`_, and |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3483 `batching`_) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3484 description render a description of the request - handle for the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3485 page title |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3486 indexargs_form render the current index args as form elements |
|
7784
74771afca2b6
doc: fix formatting for indexarg_url.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7778
diff
changeset
|
3487 indexargs_url render the current index args as a URL:: |
|
74771afca2b6
doc: fix formatting for indexarg_url.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7778
diff
changeset
|
3488 |
|
74771afca2b6
doc: fix formatting for indexarg_url.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7778
diff
changeset
|
3489 request.indexargs_url("url", {args}) |
|
74771afca2b6
doc: fix formatting for indexarg_url.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7778
diff
changeset
|
3490 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3491 If the value of an arg (in args dict) is None, |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3492 the argument is excluded from the url. If you want |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3493 an empty value use an empty string '' as the value. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3494 Use this in templates to conditionally |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3495 include an arg if it is set to a value. E.G. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3496 {..., '@queryname': request.dispname or None, ...} |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3497 will include @queryname in the url if there is a |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3498 dispname otherwise the parameter will be omitted |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3499 from the url. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3500 =============== ======================================================== |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3501 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3502 The form variable |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3503 ::::::::::::::::: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3504 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3505 The form variable is a bit special because it's actually a python |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3506 FieldStorage object. That means that you have two ways to access its |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3507 contents. For example, to look up the CGI form value for the variable |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3508 "name", use the path expression:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3509 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3510 request/form/name/value |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3511 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3512 or the python expression:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3513 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3514 python:request.form['name'].value |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3515 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3516 Note the "item" access used in the python case, and also note the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3517 explicit "value" attribute we have to access. That's because the form |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3518 variables are stored as MiniFieldStorages. If there's more than one |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3519 "name" value in the form, then the above will break since |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3520 ``request/form/name`` is actually a *list* of MiniFieldStorages. So it's |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3521 best to know beforehand what you're dealing with. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3522 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3523 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3524 The db variable |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3525 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3526 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3527 This is implemented by the ``roundup.cgi.templating.HTMLDatabase`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3528 class. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3529 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3530 Allows access to all hyperdb classes as attributes of this variable. If |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3531 you want access to the "user" class, for example, you would use:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3532 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3533 db/user |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3534 python:db.user |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3535 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3536 Also, the current id of the current user is available as |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3537 ``db.getuid()``. This isn't so useful in templates (where you have |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3538 ``request/user``), but it can be useful in detectors or interfaces. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3539 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3540 The access results in a `hyperdb class wrapper`_. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3541 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3542 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3543 The templates variable |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3544 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7280
diff
changeset
|
3545 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3546 This was implemented by the ``roundup.cgi.templating.Templates`` |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3547 class before 1.4.20. In later versions it is the instance of appropriate |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3548 template engine loader class. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3549 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3550 This variable is used to access other templates in expressions and |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3551 template macros. It doesn't have any useful methods defined. The |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3552 templates can be accessed using the following path expression:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3553 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3554 templates/name |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7280
diff
changeset
|
3555 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3556 or the python expression:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3557 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3558 templates[name] |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3559 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3560 where "name" is the name of the template you wish to access. The |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3561 template has one useful attribute, namely "macros". To access a specific |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3562 macro (called "macro_name"), use the path expression:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
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|
3563 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3564 templates/name/macros/macro_name |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3565 |
|
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split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3566 or the python expression:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3567 |
|
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split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3568 templates[name].macros[macro_name] |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3569 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3570 The repeat variable |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3571 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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|
3572 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3573 The repeat variable holds an entry for each active iteration. That is, if |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3574 you have a ``tal:repeat="user db/users"`` command, then there will be a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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changeset
|
3575 repeat variable entry called "user". This may be accessed as either:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3576 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3577 repeat/user |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3578 python:repeat['user'] |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3579 |
|
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split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3580 The "user" entry has a number of methods available for information: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3581 |
|
7778
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3582 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3583 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3584 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3585 =============== ========================================================= |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3586 Method Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3587 =============== ========================================================= |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3588 start True if the current item is the first in the sequence. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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|
3589 end True if the current item is the last in the sequence. |
|
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doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3590 even True if the current item is an even item in the sequence. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3591 odd True if the current item is an odd item in the sequence. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3592 number Current position in the sequence, starting from 1. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3593 letter Current position in the sequence as a letter, a through |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3594 z, then aa through zz, and so on. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3595 Letter Same as letter(), except uppercase. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3596 roman Current position in the sequence as lowercase roman |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3597 numerals. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3598 Roman Same as roman(), except uppercase. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3599 =============== ========================================================= |
|
7352
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3600 |
|
7748
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7737
diff
changeset
|
3601 For example, this will print a comma after each element except the |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3602 last:: |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3603 |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3604 <span> |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3605 <tal:x tal:repeat="field |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3606 python:request.form['properties'].value.split(',')"> |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3607 <tal:x tal:replace="field"></tal:x> |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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changeset
|
3608 <tal:x tal:condition="python:not repeat['field'].end" |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3609 tal:content="string:,"></tal:x> |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3610 </tal:x> |
|
315f40fd0e67
doc: fix repeat section first -> start, last -> end
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3611 </span> |
|
315f40fd0e67
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3612 |
|
7352
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3613 .. _templating utilities: |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3614 |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3615 The utils variable |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3616 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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|
3617 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3618 This is implemented by the |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3619 ``roundup.cgi.templating.TemplatingUtils`` class, which may be extended |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3620 with additional methods by extensions_. |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3621 |
|
7778
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3622 .. table:: |
|
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changeset
|
3623 :class: valign-top |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3624 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3625 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3626 Method Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3627 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3628 Batch return a batch object using the supplied list |
|
7836
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3629 anti_csrf_nonce returns the random nonce generated for this session |
|
219fc5804345
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3630 expandfile load a file into a template and expand |
|
219fc5804345
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7807
diff
changeset
|
3631 '%(tokenname)s' in the file using |
|
219fc5804345
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3632 values from the supplied dictionary. |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3633 html_quote quote some text as safe in HTML (ie. <, >, ...) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3634 html_calendar renders an HTML calendar used by the |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3635 ``_generic.calendar.html`` template (itself invoked by |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3636 the popupCalendar DateHTMLProperty method |
|
7836
219fc5804345
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7807
diff
changeset
|
3637 readfile read Javascript or other content in an external |
|
219fc5804345
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3638 file into the template. |
|
219fc5804345
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3639 url_quote quote some text as safe for a URL (ie. space, %, ...) |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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changeset
|
3640 =============== ======================================================== |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3641 |
|
7836
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diff
changeset
|
3642 Additional info can be obtained by starting ``python`` with the |
|
219fc5804345
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3643 ``roundup`` subdirectory on your PYTHONPATH and using the Python help |
|
219fc5804345
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3644 function like:: |
|
219fc5804345
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changeset
|
3645 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3646 >>> from roundup.cgi.templating import TemplatingUtils |
|
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|
3647 >>> help(TemplatingUtils.readfile) |
|
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|
3648 Help on function readfile in module roundup.cgi.templating: |
|
219fc5804345
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|
3649 |
|
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changeset
|
3650 readfile(self, name, optional=False) |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3651 Read an file in the template directory. |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3652 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3653 Used to inline file content into a template. If file |
|
219fc5804345
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3654 is not found in template directory, reports an error |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3655 to the user unless optional=True. Then it returns an |
|
219fc5804345
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3656 empty string. Useful inlining JavaScript kept in an |
|
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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7807
diff
changeset
|
3657 external file where you can use linters/minifiers and |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3658 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3659 (Note: ``>>>``` is the Python REPL prompt. Don't type the ``>>>```.) |
|
7352
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|
3660 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
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changeset
|
3661 Batching |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
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diff
changeset
|
3662 :::::::: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
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changeset
|
3663 |
|
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split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
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changeset
|
3664 Use Batch to turn a list of items, or item ids of a given class, into a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
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|
3665 series of batches. Its usage is:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
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changeset
|
3666 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
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changeset
|
3667 python:utils.Batch(sequence, size, start, end=0, orphan=0, |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
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|
3668 overlap=0) |
|
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changeset
|
3669 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
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changeset
|
3670 or, to get the current index batch:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
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changeset
|
3671 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
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diff
changeset
|
3672 request/batch |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
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changeset
|
3673 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
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changeset
|
3674 The parameters are: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
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changeset
|
3675 |
|
7778
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changeset
|
3676 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3677 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3678 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3679 ========= ============================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3680 Parameter Usage |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3681 ========= ============================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3682 sequence a list of HTMLItems |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3683 size how big to make the sequence. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3684 start where to start (0-indexed) in the sequence. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3685 end where to end (0-indexed) in the sequence. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3686 orphan if the next batch would contain less items than this value, |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3687 then it is combined with this batch |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3688 overlap the number of items shared between adjacent batches |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3689 ========= ============================================================== |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3690 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3691 All of the parameters are assigned as attributes on the batch object. In |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3692 addition, it has several more attributes: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3693 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3694 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3695 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3696 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3697 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3698 Attribute Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3699 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3700 start indicates the start index of the batch. *Unlike |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3701 the argument, is a 1-based index (I know, lame)* |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3702 first indicates the start index of the batch *as a 0-based |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3703 index* |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3704 length the actual number of elements in the batch |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3705 sequence_length the length of the original, unbatched, sequence. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3706 =============== ======================================================== |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3707 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3708 And several methods: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3709 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3710 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3711 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3712 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3713 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3714 Method Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3715 =============== ======================================================== |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3716 previous returns a new Batch with the previous batch settings |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3717 next returns a new Batch with the next batch settings |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3718 propchanged detect if the named property changed on the current item |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3719 when compared to the last item |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3720 =============== ======================================================== |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3721 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3722 An example of batching:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3723 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3724 <table class="otherinfo"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3725 <tr><th colspan="4" class="header">Existing Keywords</th></tr> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3726 <tr tal:define="keywords db/keyword/list" |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3727 tal:repeat="start python:range(0, len(keywords), 4)"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3728 <td tal:define="batch python:utils.Batch(keywords, 4, start)" |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3729 tal:repeat="keyword batch" tal:content="keyword/name"> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3730 keyword here</td> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3731 </tr> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3732 </table> |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3733 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3734 ... which will produce a table with four columns containing the items of |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3735 the "keyword" class (well, their "name" anyway). |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3736 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3737 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3738 Translations |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3739 ~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3740 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3741 Should you wish to enable multiple languages in template content that you |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3742 create you'll need to add new locale files in the tracker home under a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3743 ``locale`` directory. Use the `translation instructions in the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3744 developer's guide <developers.html#extracting-translatable-messages>`_ to |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3745 create the locale files. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3746 |
|
7807
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3747 Setting the Type of the Returned Data |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3748 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3749 |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3750 Roundup processes a template and uses the name of the template to |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3751 determine the Content-Type MIME header that is returned. For |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3752 ``issue.index.html` it would return ``text/html``. Similarly a file |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3753 named ``issue.atom.xml`` (an rss feed) would have a type |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3754 of``application/xml``. A file named 'issue.json' would have type |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3755 ``application/json``. |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3756 |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3757 However as of Roundup 2.4.0 you can set the type of the file by |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3758 calling:: |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3759 |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3760 request.client.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/atom+xml') |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3761 |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3762 from your template. For TAL based templates, something like this:: |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3763 |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3764 <tal:x tal:replace="python:request.client.setHeader( |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3765 'Content-Type', 'application/atom+xml' |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3766 )"/> |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3767 |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3768 will set the Content-Type header. The header name is case sensitive, |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3769 so use capital letters as shown. If you don't you end up with multiple |
|
6405bead6f47
doc: document how to set the Content-Type for a template.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7784
diff
changeset
|
3770 Content-Type definitions returned to the browser. |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3771 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3772 Displaying Properties |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3773 --------------------- |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3774 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3775 Properties appear in the user interface in three contexts: in indices, |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3776 in editors, and as search arguments. For each type of property, there |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3777 are several display possibilities. For example, in an index view, a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3778 string property may just be printed as a plain string, but in an editor |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3779 view, that property may be displayed in an editable field. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3780 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3781 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3782 Index Views |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3783 ----------- |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3784 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3785 This is one of the class context views. It is also the default view for |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3786 classes. The template used is "*classname*.index". |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3787 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3788 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3789 Index View Specifiers |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3790 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3791 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3792 An index view specifier (URL fragment) looks like this (whitespace has |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3793 been added for clarity):: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3794 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3795 /issue?status=unread,in-progress,resolved& |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3796 keyword=security,ui& |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3797 @group=priority,-status& |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3798 @sort=-activity& |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3799 @filters=status,keyword& |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3800 @columns=title,status,fixer |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3801 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3802 The index view is determined by two parts of the specifier: the layout |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3803 part and the filter part. The layout part consists of the query |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3804 parameters that begin with colons, and it determines the way that the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3805 properties of selected items are displayed. The filter part consists of |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3806 all the other query parameters, and it determines the criteria by which |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3807 items are selected for display. The filter part is interactively |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3808 manipulated with the form widgets displayed in the filter section. The |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3809 layout part is interactively manipulated by clicking on the column |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3810 headings in the table. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3811 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3812 The filter part selects the union of the sets of items with values |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3813 matching any specified Link properties and the intersection of the sets |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3814 of items with values matching any specified Multilink properties. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3815 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3816 The example specifies an index of "issue" items. Only items with a |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3817 "status" of either "unread" or "in-progress" or "resolved" are |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3818 displayed, and only items with "keyword" values including both "security" |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3819 and "ui" are displayed. The items are grouped by priority arranged in |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3820 ascending order and in descending order by status; and within |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3821 groups, sorted by activity, arranged in descending order. The filter |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3822 section shows filters for the "status" and "keyword" properties, and the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3823 table includes columns for the "title", "status", and "fixer" |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3824 properties. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3825 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3826 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3827 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3828 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3829 ============ ============================================================= |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3830 Argument Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3831 ============ ============================================================= |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3832 @sort sort by prop name, optionally preceeded with '-' to give |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3833 descending or nothing for ascending sorting. Several |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3834 properties can be specified delimited with comma. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3835 Internally a search-page using several sort properties may |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3836 use @sort0, @sort1 etc. with option @sortdir0, @sortdir1 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3837 etc. for the direction of sorting (a non-empty value of |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3838 sortdir0 specifies reverse order). |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3839 @group group by prop name, optionally preceeded with '-' or to sort |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3840 in descending or nothing for ascending order. Several |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3841 properties can be specified delimited with comma. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3842 Internally a search-page using several grouping properties may |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3843 use @group0, @group1 etc. with option @groupdir0, @groupdir1 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3844 etc. for the direction of grouping (a non-empty value of |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3845 groupdir0 specifies reverse order). |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3846 @columns selects the columns that should be displayed. Default is |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3847 all. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3848 @filter indicates which properties are being used in filtering. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3849 Default is none. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3850 propname selects the values the item properties given by propname must |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3851 have (very basic search/filter). |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3852 @search_text if supplied, performs a full-text search (message bodies, |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3853 issue titles, etc) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3854 ============ ============================================================= |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3855 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3856 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3857 Searching Views |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3858 --------------- |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3859 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3860 .. note:: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3861 if you add a new column to the ``@columns`` form variable potentials |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3862 then you will need to add the column to the appropriate `index views`_ |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3863 template so that it is actually displayed. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3864 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3865 This is one of the class context views. The template used is typically |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3866 "*classname*.search". The form on this page should have "search" as its |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3867 ``@action`` variable. The "search" action: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3868 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3869 - sets up additional filtering, as well as performing indexed text |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3870 searching |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3871 - sets the ``@filter`` variable correctly |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3872 - saves the query off if ``@query_name`` is set. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3873 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3874 The search page should lay out any fields that you wish to allow the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3875 user to search on. If your schema contains a large number of properties, |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3876 you should be wary of making all of those properties available for |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3877 searching, as this can cause confusion. If the additional properties are |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3878 Strings, consider having their value indexed, and then they will be |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3879 searchable using the full text indexed search. This is both faster, and |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3880 more useful for the end user. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3881 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3882 If the search view does specify the "search" ``@action``, then it may also |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3883 provide an additional argument: |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3884 |
|
7778
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3885 .. table:: |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3886 :class: valign-top |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3887 |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3888 ============ ============================================================= |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3889 Argument Description |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3890 ============ ============================================================= |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3891 @query_name if supplied, the index parameters (including @search_text) |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3892 will be saved off as a the query item and registered against |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3893 the user's queries property. Note that the *classic* template |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3894 schema has this ability, but the *minimal* template schema |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3895 does not. |
|
191a91f6a7c9
doc: make top of table columns align
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7748
diff
changeset
|
3896 ============ ============================================================= |
|
7352
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
7280
diff
changeset
|
3897 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3898 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3899 Item Views |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3900 ---------- |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
changeset
|
3901 |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3902 The basic view of a hyperdb item is provided by the "*classname*.item" |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
split reference out from customizing and fix all links.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff
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|
3903 template. It generally has three sections; an "editor", a "spool" and a |
|
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|
3904 "history" section. |
|
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|
3905 |
|
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|
3906 |
|
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|
3907 Editor Section |
|
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|
3908 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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|
3909 |
|
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|
3910 The editor section is used to manipulate the item - it may be a static |
|
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|
3911 display if the user doesn't have permission to edit the item. |
|
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|
3912 |
|
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|
3913 Here's an example of a basic editor template (this is the default |
|
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|
3914 "classic" template issue item edit form - from the "issue.item.html" |
|
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|
3915 template):: |
|
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|
3916 |
|
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|
3917 <table class="form"> |
|
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|
3918 <tr> |
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|
3919 <th>Title</th> |
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3920 <td colspan="3" tal:content="structure python:context.title.field(size=60)">title</td> |
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3921 </tr> |
|
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3922 |
|
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|
3923 <tr> |
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3924 <th>Priority</th> |
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3925 <td tal:content="structure context/priority/menu">priority</td> |
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3926 <th>Status</th> |
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3927 <td tal:content="structure context/status/menu">status</td> |
|
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|
3928 </tr> |
|
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3929 |
|
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|
3930 <tr> |
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3931 <th>Superseder</th> |
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3932 <td> |
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3933 <span tal:replace="structure python:context.superseder.field(showid=1, size=20)" /> |
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|
3934 <span tal:replace="structure python:db.issue.classhelp('id,title')" /> |
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|
3935 <span tal:condition="context/superseder"> |
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3936 <br>View: <span tal:replace="structure python:context.superseder.link(showid=1)" /> |
|
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|
3937 </span> |
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|
3938 </td> |
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3939 <th>Nosy List</th> |
|
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3940 <td> |
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3941 <span tal:replace="structure context/nosy/field" /> |
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3942 <span tal:replace="structure python:db.user.classhelp('username,realname,address,phone')" /> |
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3943 </td> |
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3944 </tr> |
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3945 |
|
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3946 <tr> |
|
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3947 <th>Assigned To</th> |
|
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3948 <td tal:content="structure context/assignedto/menu"> |
|
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|
3949 assignedto menu |
|
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|
3950 </td> |
|
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|
3951 <td> </td> |
|
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3952 <td> </td> |
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3953 </tr> |
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|
3954 |
|
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|
3955 <tr> |
|
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|
3956 <th>Change Note</th> |
|
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|
3957 <td colspan="3"> |
|
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|
3958 <textarea name=":note" wrap="hard" rows="5" cols="60"></textarea> |
|
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|
3959 </td> |
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|
3960 </tr> |
|
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|
3961 |
|
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|
3962 <tr> |
|
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|
3963 <th>File</th> |
|
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|
3964 <td colspan="3"><input type="file" name=":file" size="40"></td> |
|
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|
3965 </tr> |
|
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|
3966 |
|
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|
3967 <tr> |
|
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|
3968 <td> </td> |
|
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|
3969 <td colspan="3" tal:content="structure context/submit"> |
|
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changeset
|
3970 submit button will go here |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
3971 </td> |
|
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|
3972 </tr> |
|
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|
3973 </table> |
|
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|
3974 |
|
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|
3975 |
|
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|
3976 When a change is submitted, the system automatically generates a message |
|
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|
3977 describing the changed properties. As shown in the example, the editor |
|
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|
3978 template can use the ":note" and ":file" fields, which are added to the |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
3979 standard changenote message generated by Roundup. |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
3980 |
|
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|
3981 |
|
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|
3982 Form values |
|
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|
3983 ::::::::::: |
|
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|
3984 |
|
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|
3985 We have a number of ways to pull properties out of the form in order to |
|
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|
3986 meet the various needs of: |
|
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|
3987 |
|
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|
3988 1. editing the current item (perhaps an issue item) |
|
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|
3989 2. editing information related to the current item (eg. messages or |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
3990 attached files) |
|
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|
3991 3. creating new information to be linked to the current item (eg. time |
|
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|
3992 spent on an issue) |
|
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|
3993 |
|
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changeset
|
3994 In the following, ``<bracketed>`` values are variable, ":" may be one of |
|
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|
3995 ":" or "@", and other text ("required") is fixed. |
|
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|
3996 |
|
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|
3997 Properties are specified as form variables: |
|
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|
3998 |
|
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|
3999 ``<propname>`` |
|
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|
4000 property on the current context item |
|
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|
4001 |
|
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|
4002 ``<designator>:<propname>`` |
|
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|
4003 property on the indicated item (for editing related information) |
|
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|
4004 |
|
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|
4005 ``<classname>-<N>:<propname>`` |
|
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|
4006 property on the Nth new item of classname (generally for creating new |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
4007 items to attach to the current item) |
|
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|
4008 |
|
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changeset
|
4009 Once we have determined the "propname", we check to see if it is one of |
|
f3c9ba5db30b
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|
4010 the special form values: |
|
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changeset
|
4011 |
|
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|
4012 ``@required`` |
|
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|
4013 The named property values must be supplied or a ValueError will be |
|
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|
4014 raised. |
|
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changeset
|
4015 |
|
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changeset
|
4016 ``@remove@<propname>=id(s)`` |
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4017 The ids will be removed from the multilink property. |
|
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|
4018 |
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|
4019 ``:add:<propname>=id(s)`` |
|
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|
4020 The ids will be added to the multilink property. |
|
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|
4021 |
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|
4022 ``:link:<propname>=<designator>`` |
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|
4023 Used to add a link to new items created during edit. These are |
|
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|
4024 collected and returned in ``all_links``. This will result in an |
|
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|
4025 additional linking operation (either Link set or Multilink append) |
|
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|
4026 after the edit/create is done using ``all_props`` in ``_editnodes``. |
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4027 The <propname> on the current item will be set/appended the id of the |
|
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4028 newly created item of class <designator> (where <designator> must be |
|
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|
4029 <classname>-<N>). |
|
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4030 |
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|
4031 Any of the form variables may be prefixed with a classname or |
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|
4032 designator. |
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4033 |
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|
4034 Two special form values are supported for backwards compatibility: |
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4035 |
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|
4036 ``:note`` |
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|
4037 create a message (with content, author and date), linked to the |
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4038 context item. This is ALWAYS designated "msg-1". |
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|
4039 ``:file`` |
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|
4040 create a file, attached to the current item and any message created by |
|
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4041 :note. This is ALWAYS designated "file-1". |
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4042 |
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4043 |
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|
4044 Spool Section |
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|
4045 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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4046 |
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|
4047 The spool section lists related information like the messages and files |
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|
4048 of an issue. |
|
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|
4049 |
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|
4050 TODO |
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4051 |
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4052 |
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|
4053 History Section |
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|
4054 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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4055 |
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|
4056 The final section displayed is the history of the item - its database |
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|
4057 journal. This is generally generated with the template:: |
|
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4058 |
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|
4059 <tal:block tal:replace="structure context/history" /> |
|
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4060 |
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4061 or:: |
|
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4062 |
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|
4063 <tal:block |
|
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4064 tal:replace="structure python:context.history(showall=True)" /> |
|
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4065 |
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|
4066 if you want to show history entries for quiet properties. |
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4067 |
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|
4068 *To be done:* |
|
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4069 |
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4070 *The actual history entries of the item may be accessed for manual |
|
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4071 templating through the "journal" method of the item*:: |
|
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4072 |
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|
4073 <tal:block tal:repeat="entry context/journal"> |
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4074 a journal entry |
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|
4075 </tal:block> |
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4076 |
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|
4077 *where each journal entry is an HTMLJournalEntry.* |
|
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|
4078 |
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|
4079 |
|
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|
4080 Defining new web actions |
|
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|
4081 ------------------------ |
|
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|
4082 |
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|
4083 You may define new actions to be triggered by the ``@action`` form variable. |
|
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|
4084 These are added to the tracker ``extensions`` directory and registered |
|
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|
4085 using ``instance.registerAction``. |
|
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|
4086 |
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|
4087 All the existing Actions are defined in ``roundup.cgi.actions``. |
|
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4088 |
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|
4089 Adding action classes takes three steps; first you `define the new |
|
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|
4090 action class`_, then you `register the action class`_ with the cgi |
|
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|
4091 interface so it may be triggered by the ``@action`` form variable. |
|
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|
4092 Finally you `use the new action`_ in your HTML form. |
|
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|
4093 |
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|
4094 See `setting up a "wizard" (or "druid") for controlled adding of |
|
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|
4095 issues |
|
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|
4096 <customizing.html#setting-up-a-wizard-or-druid-for-controlled-adding-of-issues>`_ for an example. |
|
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|
4097 |
|
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|
4098 |
|
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|
4099 Define the new action class |
|
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|
4100 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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4101 |
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|
4102 Create a new action class in your tracker's ``extensions`` directory, for |
|
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|
4103 example ``myaction.py``:: |
|
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4104 |
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|
4105 from roundup.cgi.actions import Action |
|
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|
4106 |
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|
4107 class MyAction(Action): |
|
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|
4108 def handle(self): |
|
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|
4109 ''' Perform some action. No return value is required. |
|
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|
4110 ''' |
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|
4111 |
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|
4112 The *self.client* attribute is an instance of ``roundup.cgi.client.Client``. |
|
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|
4113 See the docstring of that class for details of what it can do. |
|
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|
4114 |
|
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|
4115 The method will typically check the ``self.form`` variable's contents. |
|
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|
4116 It may then: |
|
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|
4117 |
|
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|
4118 - add information to ``self.client._ok_message`` |
|
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|
4119 or ``self.client._error_message`` (by using ``self.client.add_ok_message`` |
|
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|
4120 or ``self.client.add_error_message``, respectively) |
|
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|
4121 - change the ``self.client.template`` variable to alter what the user will see |
|
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|
4122 next |
|
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|
4123 - raise Unauthorised, SendStaticFile, SendFile, NotFound or Redirect |
|
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|
4124 exceptions (import them from roundup.cgi.exceptions) |
|
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|
4125 |
|
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|
4126 |
|
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|
4127 Register the action class |
|
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|
4128 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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|
4129 |
|
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4130 The class is now written, but isn't available to the user until you register |
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4131 it with the following code appended to your ``myaction.py`` file:: |
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4132 |
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4133 def init(instance): |
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4134 instance.registerAction('myaction', myActionClass) |
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4135 |
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4136 This maps the action name "myaction" to the action class we defined. |
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4137 |
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4138 |
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4139 Use the new action |
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4140 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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4141 |
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4142 In your HTML form, add a hidden form element like so:: |
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4143 |
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4144 <input type="hidden" name="@action" value="myaction"> |
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4145 |
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4146 where "myaction" is the name you registered in the previous step. |
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4147 |
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4148 Actions may return content to the user |
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4149 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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4150 |
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4151 Actions generally perform some database manipulation and then pass control |
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4152 on to the rendering of a template in the current context (see `Determining |
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4153 web context`_ for how that works.) Some actions will want to generate the |
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4154 actual content returned to the user. Action methods may return their own |
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4155 content string to be displayed to the user, overriding the templating step. |
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4156 In this situation, we assume that the content is HTML by default. You may |
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4157 override the content type indicated to the user by calling ``setHeader``:: |
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4158 |
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4159 self.client.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/csv') |
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4160 |
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4161 This example indicates that the value sent back to the user is actually |
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4162 comma-separated value content (eg. something to be loaded into a |
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4163 spreadsheet or database). |
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4164 |
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4165 |
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4166 8-bit character set support in Web interface |
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4167 -------------------------------------------- |
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4168 |
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4169 The web interface uses UTF-8 default. It may be overridden in both forms |
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4170 and a browser cookie. |
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4171 |
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4172 - In forms, use the ``@charset`` variable. |
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4173 - To use the cookie override, have the ``roundup_charset`` cookie set. |
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4174 |
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4175 In both cases, the value is a valid charset name (eg. ``utf-8`` or |
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4176 ``kio8-r``). |
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4177 |
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4178 Inside Roundup, all strings are stored and processed in utf-8. |
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4179 Unfortunately, some older browsers do not work properly with |
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4180 utf-8-encoded pages (e.g. Netscape Navigator 4 displays wrong |
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4181 characters in form fields). This version allows one to change |
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4182 the character set for http transfers. To do so, you may add |
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4183 the following code to your ``page.html`` template:: |
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4184 |
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4185 <tal:block define="uri string:${request/base}${request/env/PATH_INFO}"> |
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4186 <a tal:attributes="href python:request.indexargs_url(uri, |
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4187 {'@charset':'utf-8'})">utf-8</a> |
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4188 <a tal:attributes="href python:request.indexargs_url(uri, |
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4189 {'@charset':'koi8-r'})">koi8-r</a> |
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4190 </tal:block> |
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4191 |
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4192 (substitute ``koi8-r`` with appropriate charset for your language). |
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4193 Charset preference is kept in the browser cookie ``roundup_charset``. |
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4194 |
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4195 ``meta http-equiv`` lines added to the tracker templates in version 0.6.0 |
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4196 should be changed to include actual character set name:: |
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4197 |
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4198 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" |
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4199 tal:attributes="content string:text/html;; charset=${request/client/charset}" |
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4200 /> |
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4201 |
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4202 The charset is also sent in the http header. |
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4203 |
|
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4204 |
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4205 |
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4206 |
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4207 |
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|
4208 Debugging Trackers |
|
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|
4209 ================== |
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4210 |
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4211 There are three switches in tracker configs that turn on debugging in |
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4212 Roundup: |
|
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4213 |
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|
4214 1. web :: debug |
|
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|
4215 2. mail :: debug |
|
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4216 3. logging :: level |
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4217 |
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|
4218 See the config.ini file or the `tracker configuration`_ section for |
|
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|
4219 more information. |
|
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4220 |
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|
4221 Additionally, the ``roundup-server.py`` script has its own debugging mode |
|
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4222 in which it reloads edited templates immediately when they are changed, |
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4223 rather than requiring a web server restart. |
|
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4224 |
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4225 |
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|
4226 .. _`design documentation`: design.html |
|
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4227 .. _change the rate limiting method: rest.html#creating-custom-rate-limits |
|
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4228 .. _`directions in the rest interface documentation`: rest.html#enabling-the-rest-api |
|
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|
4229 .. _`xmlrpc interface documentation`: xmlrpc.html#through-roundup |
|
7376
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|
4230 |
|
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|
4231 .. allow line breaks in term definitions. |
|
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|
4232 .. |br| raw:: html |
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|
4233 |
|
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|
4234 <br/> |
|
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|
4235 |
