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Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support issue2551061: Add rudimentary experimental support for JSON Web Tokens to allow delegation of limited access rights to third parties. See doc/rest.txt for details and intent.
author John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
date Fri, 27 Sep 2019 20:38:31 -0400
parents 04deafac71ab
children 94a7669677ae
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1
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2 ====================
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3 REST API for Roundup
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4 ====================
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5
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6 .. contents::
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7 :local:
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8 :depth: 3
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9
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10 Introduction
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11 ------------
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12
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13 After the last 1.6.0 Release, a REST-API developed in 2015 during a
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14 Google Summer of Code (GSOC) by Chau Nguyen, supervised by Ezio
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15 Melotti was integrated. The code was updated by John Rouillard and
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16 Ralf Schlatterbeck to fix some shortcomings and provide the necessary
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17 functions for a single page web application, e.g. etag support,
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18 pagination, field embedding among others.
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19
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20 Enabling the REST API
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21 ---------------------
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22
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23 The REST API can be disabled in the ``[web]`` section of ``config.ini``
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24 via the variable ``enable_rest`` which is ``yes`` by default.
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25
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26 The REST api is reached via the ``/rest/`` endpoint of the tracker
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27 URL. Partial URLs paths below (not starting with https) will have
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28 /rest removed for brevity.
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29
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30 Make sure that the ``secret_key`` option is defined in the
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31 ``[web]`` section of your tracker's ``config.ini``. Following the
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32 `upgrading directions`_ using ``roundup-admin ... updateconfig
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33 ...`` will generate the ``secret_key`` comments and setting. Then
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34 you can merge this into your ``config.ini``. If you are
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35 installing a new tracker with ``roundup-admin ... install`` the
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36 ``secret_key`` value is automatically set to some random value.
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37
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38 If ``secret_key`` is not set, the etag value returned by a REST
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39 call will be change on every call even though the item has not
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40 changed.
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41
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42 .. _upgrading directions: upgrading.html
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43
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44 Preventing CSRF Attacks
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45 =======================
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46
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47 Clients should set the header X-REQUESTED-WITH to any value and the
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48 tracker's config.ini should have ``csrf_enforce_header_x-requested-with
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49 = yes`` or ``required``.
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50
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51 Rate Limiting the API
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52 =====================
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53
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54 This is a work in progress. Check the release notes to see if your
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55 version of roundup includes Rate Limiting for the API (which is
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56 different from rate limiting login attempts on the web interface).
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57
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58 This is enabled by setting the ``api_calls_per_interval`` and
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59 ``api_interval_in_sec`` configuration parameters in the ``[web]``
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60 section of ``config.ini``. The settings are documented in the
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61 config.ini file.
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62
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63 If ``api_calls_per_interval = 60`` and ``api_interval_in_sec = 60``
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64 the user can make 60 calls in a minute. They can use them all up in the
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65 first second and then get one call back every second. With
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66 ``api_calls_per_interval = 60`` and ``api_interval_in_sec = 3600`` (1
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67 hour) they can use all 60 calls in the first second and they get one
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68 additional call every 10 seconds. ``api_calls_per_interval`` is the
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69 burst rate that you are willing to allow within `api_interval_in_sec``
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70 seconds. The average rate of use is the ratio of
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71 ``api_calls_per_interval/api_interval_in_sec``. So you can have many
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72 values that permit one call per second on average: 1/1, 60/60,
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73 3600/3600, but they all have a different maximum burst rates: 1/sec,
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74 60/sec and 3600/sec.
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75
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76 A single page app may make 20 or 30 calls to populate the page (e.g. a
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77 list of open issues). Then wait a few seconds for the user to select
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78 an issue. When displaying the issue, it needs another 20 or calls to
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79 populate status dropdowns, pull the first 10 messages in the issue
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80 etc. Controlling the burst rate as well as the average rate is a
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81 tuning exercise left for the tracker admin.
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82
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83 Also the rate limit is a little lossy. Under heavy load, it is
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84 possible for it to miscount allowing more than burst count. Errors of
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85 up to 10% have been seen on slower hardware.
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86
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87 Client API
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88 ----------
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89
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90 The top-level REST url ``/rest/`` will display the current version of
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91 the REST API (Version 1 as of this writing) and some links to relevant
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92 endpoints of the API. In the following the ``/rest`` prefix is omitted
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93 from relative REST-API links for brevity.
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94
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95 Headers
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96 =======
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97
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98 If rate limiting is enabled there are 3 "standard" headers:
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99
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100 **X-RateLimit-Limit**: Calls allowed per period.
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101
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102 **X-RateLimit-Remaining**: Calls available to be completed in this window.
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103
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104 **X-RateLimit-Reset**: window ends in this many seconds. (Note,
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105 not an epoch timestamp). After this time, all
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106 X-RateLimit-Limit calls are available again.
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107
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108 and one helpful header to report the period that is missing
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109 from other lists of rate limit headers:
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110
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111 **X-RateLimit-Limit-Period**: Defines period in seconds for X-RateLimit-Limit.
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112
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113 Also if the user has exceeded the rate limit, this header is added:
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114
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115 **Retry-After**: The number of second to wait until 1 api call will succeed.
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116
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117
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118 General Guidelines
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119 ==================
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120
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121 Performing a ``GET`` on an item or property of an item will return an
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122 ETag header or an @etag property. This needs to be submitted with
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123 ``DELETE``, ``PUT`` and ``PATCH`` operations on the item using an
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124 ``If-Match`` header or an ``"@etag`` property in the data payload if
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125 the method supports a payload.
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126
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127 The exact details of returned data is determined by the value of the
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128 ``@verbose`` query parameter. The various supported values and their
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129 effects are described in the following sections.
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130
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131 The default return format is JSON. If you add the ``dicttoxml.py``
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132 module you can request XML formatted data using the header ``Accept:
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133 application/xml`` in your request. Both output formats are similar in
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134 structure.
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135
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136 All output is wrapped in an envelope called ``data``.
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137
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138 When using collection endpoints (think list of issues, users ...), the
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139 ``data`` envelope contains metadata (e.g. total number of items) as
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140 well as a ``collections`` list of objects::
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141
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142 { "data": {
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143 "meta data field1": "value",
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144 "meta data field2": "value",
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145 "collection": [
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146 { "link": "url to item",
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147 "id": "internal identifier for item" },
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148 { "link": "url to second item",
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149 "id": "id item 2" },
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150 ... ]
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151 "@links": {
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152 "relation": [
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153 { "rel": "relation/subrelation",
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154 "uri": "uri to use to implement relation" },
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155 ...
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156 ],
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157 "relation2": [ {...} ], ...
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158 }
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159 }
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160 }
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161
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162 available meta data is described in the documentation for the
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163 collections endpoint.
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164
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165 The ``link`` fields implement HATEOS by supplying a url for the
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166 resource represented by that object. The "link" parameter with the
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167 value of a url is a special case of the @links parameter.
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168
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169 In the @links object, each relationship is a list of full link json
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170 objects. These include rel (relationship) and uri properties. In the
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171 future this may be extended to include other data like content-type.
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172 However including a full @links object for every item includes a lot
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173 of overhead since in most cases only the self relationship needs to be
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174 represented.
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175
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176 Because every object, link and multilink ends up getting a url, the
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177 shorter 'link' representation is used for this special case. The
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178 ``link`` property expresses the ``self`` relationship and its value is
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179 the uri property of the full link object. In collections, properties
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180 from each item can be embedded in the returned data (see ``@fields``
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181 below). This can not be done if the property is called link as that
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182 conflicts with the self url.
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183
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184 When using an item endpoint (think an individual issue), metadata is
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185 included in the ``data`` envelope. Inside of the envelope, the
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186 ``attributes`` object contains the data for the field/properties of
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187 the issue. Example::
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188
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189 { "data": {
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190 "meta data field1": "value",
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191 "type": "type of item, issue, user ..."
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192 "link": "link to retrieve item",
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193 "attributes": {
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194 "title": "title of issue",
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195 "nosy": [
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196 { "link": "url for user4",
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197 "id": "4" }
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198 ],
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199
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200 ... }
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201 }
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202 }
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203
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204 Using a property endpoint (e.g. title or nosy list for an issue) the
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205 ``data`` wrapper has a ``data`` subfield that represents the value of
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206 the property. This ``data`` subfield may be a simple string (all types
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207 except multilink) or a list of strings (multilink
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208 properties). Example::
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209
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210 { "data": {
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211 "type": "description of class",
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212 "@etag": "\"f15e6942f00a41960de45f9413684591\"",
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213 "link": "link to retrieve property",
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214 "id": "id for object with this property",
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215 "data": "value of property"
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216 }
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217 }
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218
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219
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220 Special Endpoints
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221 =================
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222
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223 There are a few special endpoints that provide some additional data.
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224 Tracker administrators can add new endpoints. See
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225 "Programming the REST API"_ below.
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226
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227 /summary
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228 ^^^^^^^^
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229
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230 A Summary page can be reached via ``/summary`` via the ``GET`` method.
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231 This is currently hard-coded for the standard tracker schema shipped
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232 with roundup and will display a summary of open issues.
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233
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234 /data
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235 ^^^^^
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236
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237 This is the primary entry point for data from the tracker.
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238
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239 The ``/data`` link will display a set of classes of the tracker. All
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240 classes can be reached via ``/data/<classname>`` where ``<classname>``
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241 is replace with the name of the class to query, e.g. ``/data/issue``.
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242 Individual items of a class (e.g. a single issue) can be queried by
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243 giving the issue-id, e.g., ``/data/issue/42``. Individual properties of
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244 an item can be queried by appending the property, e.g.,
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245 ``/data/issue/42/title``.
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246
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247
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248 All the links mentioned in the following support the http method ``GET``.
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249 Results of a ``GET`` request will always return the results as a
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250 dictionary with the entry ``data`` referring to the returned data.
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251
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252 Details are in the sections below.
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253
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254 /data/\ *class* Collection
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255 ==========================
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256
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257 When performing the ``GET`` method on a class (e.g. ``/data/issue``),
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258 the ``data`` object includes the number of items available in
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259 ``@total_size``. A a ``collection`` list follows which contains the id
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260 and link to the respective item. For example a get on
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261 https://.../rest/data/issue returns::
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262
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263 {
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264 "data": {
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265 "collection": [
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266 {
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267 "id": "1",
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268 "link": "https://.../rest/data/issue/1"
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269 },
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270 {
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271 "id": "100",
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272 "link": "https://.../rest/data/issue/100"
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273 }
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274 ...
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275 ],
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276 "@total_size": 171
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277 }
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278 }
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279
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280 Collection endpoints support a number of features as seen in the next
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281 sections.
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282
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283 Searching
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284 ^^^^^^^^^
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285
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286 Searching is done by adding roundup field names and values as query
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287 parameters. Using: https://.../rest/data/issue you can search using:
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288
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289 .. list-table:: Query Parameters Examples
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290 :header-rows: 1
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291 :widths: 20 20 80
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292
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293 * - Query parameter
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294 - Field type
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295 - Explanation
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296 * - ``title=foo``
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297 - String
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298 - perform a substring search and find any issue with the word foo
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299 in the title.
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300 * - ``status=2``
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301 - Link
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302 - find any issue whose status link is set to the id 2.
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303 * - ``status=open``
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304 - Link
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305 - find any issue where the name of the status is open.
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306 Note this is not a string match so using nosy=ope will fail.
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307 * - ``nosy=1``
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308 - MultiLink
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309 - find any issue where the multilink nosy includes the id 1.
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310 * - ``nosy=admin``
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311 - MultiLink
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312 - find any issue where the multilink nosy includes the user admin.
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313 Note this is not a string match so using nosy=admi will fail.
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314 * - ``booleanfield=1`` - also values: true, TRUE, yes, YES etc. Other
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315 values match false.
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316 - Boolean
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317 - find an issue with the boolean field set to true.
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318
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319 As seen above, Links and Multilinks can be specified numerically or
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320 symbolically, e.g., searching for issues in status ``closed`` can be
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321 achieved by searching for ``status=closed`` or ``status=3`` (provided
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322 the ``closed`` status has ID 3). Note that even though the symbolic
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323 name is a string, in this case it is also a key value. As a result it
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324 only does an exact match.
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325
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326 Searching for strings (e.g. the issue title, or a keyword name)
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327 performs a case-insensitive substring search, so searching for
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328 title=Something will find all issues with "Something" or "someThing",
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329 etc. in the title. There is currently no way to perform an exact
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330 string match.
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331
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332 To make this clear, searching
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333 ``https://.../rest/data/issue?keyword=foo`` will not work unless there
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334 is a keyword with a name field of ``foo`` which is the key field of
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335 the keyword. However searching the text property ``name`` using
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336 ``https://.../rest/data/keyword?name=foo`` (note searching keyword
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337 class not issue class) will return matches for ``foo``, ``foobar``,
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338 ``foo taz`` etc.
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339
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340 In all cases the field ``@total_size`` is reported which is the total
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341 number of items available if you were to retrieve all of them.
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342
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343 Other data types: Date, Interval Integer, Number need examples and may
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344 need work to allow range searches. Full text search (e.g. over the
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345 body of msgs) is a work in progress.
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346
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347 Sorting
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348 ^^^^^^^
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349
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350 Collection endpoints support sorting. This is controlled by specifying a
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351 ``@sort`` parameter with a list of properties of the searched class.
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352 Optionally properties can include a sign ('+' or '-') to specify
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353 ascending or descending sort, respectively. If no sign is given,
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354 ascending sort is selected for this property. The following example
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355 would sort by status (in ascending order of the status.order property)
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356 and then by id of an issue::
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357
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358 @sort=status,-id
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359
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360
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361 Pagination
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362 ^^^^^^^^^^
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363
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364 Collection endpoints support pagination. This is controlled by query
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365 parameters ``@page_size`` and ``@page_index`` (Note the use of the
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366 leading `@` to make the parameters distinguishable from field names.)
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367
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368 .. list-table:: Query Parameters Examples
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369 :header-rows: 1
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370 :widths: 20 80
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371
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372 * - Query parameter
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373 - Explanation
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374 * - ``@page_size``
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375 - specifies how many items are displayed at once. If no
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376 ``@page_size`` is specified, all matching items are returned.
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377 * - ``@page_index``
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378 - (which defaults to 1 if not given) specifies which page number
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379 of ``@page_size`` items is displayed.
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380
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381 Also when pagination is enabled the returned data include pagination
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382 links along side the collection data. This looks like::
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383
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384 { "data":
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385 {
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386 "collection": { ... },
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387 "@total_size": 222,
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388 "@links": {
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389 "self": [
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390 {
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391 "uri":
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392 "https://.../rest/data/issue?@page_index=1&@fields=status&@page_size=5",
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393 "rel": "self"
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394 }
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395 ],
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396 "next": [
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397 {
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398 "uri":
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399 "https://.../rest/data/issue?@page_index=2&@fields=status&@page_size=5",
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400 "rel": "next"
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401 }
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402 ]
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403 }
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404 }
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405 }
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406
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407 The ``@links`` parameter is a dictionary indexed by
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408 relationships. Each relationship is a list of one or more full link
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409 json objects. Above we have link relations to move to the next
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410 page. If we weren't at the first page, there would be a ``prev``
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411 relation to move to the previous page. Also we have a self relation
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412 (which is missing the @page_index, hence we are at page 1) that can be
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413 used to get the same page again.
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414
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415
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416 Field embedding and verbose output
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417 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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418
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419 In collections, you can specify what fields should be embedded in the
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420 returned data. There are some shortcuts provided using the
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421 ``@verbose`` parameter. All the examples in this section are for a GET
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422 operation on ``https://.../rest/data/issue``.
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423
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424 .. list-table:: Query Parameters Examples
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425 :header-rows: 1
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426 :widths: 20 80
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427
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428 * - Query parameter
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429 - Explanation
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430 * - ``@verbose=0``
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431 - each item in the collection has its "id" property displayed
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432 and a link with the URL to retrieve the item.
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433 * - ``@verbose=1``
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434 - for collections this output is the same as ``@verbose=0``. This
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435 is the default.
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436 * - ``@verbose=2``
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437 - each item in the collection includes the "label" property in
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438 addition to "id" property and a link for the item.
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439 This is useful as documented below in "Searches and selection"_.
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440 * - ``@verbose=3``
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441 - will display the content property of messages and files. Note
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442 warnings about this below. Using this for collections is
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443 discouraged as it is slow and produces a lot of data.
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444 * - ``@fields=status,title``
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445 - will return the ``status`` and ``title`` fields for the
352e78c3b4ab Allow @fields to include protected properties, document @protected
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446 displayed issues. It is added to the fields returned by the
352e78c3b4ab Allow @fields to include protected properties, document @protected
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447 @verbose parameter. Protected properties
352e78c3b4ab Allow @fields to include protected properties, document @protected
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448 can be included in the list and will be returned.
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449
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450 In addition collections support the ``@fields`` parameter which is a
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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451 colon or comma separated list of fields to embed in the response. For
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452 example ``https://.../rest/data/issue?@verbose=2`` is the same as:
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453 ``https://.../rest/data/issue?@fields=title`` since the label property
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454 for an issue is its title. You can use both ``@verbose`` and
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455 ``@fields`` to get additional info. For example
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456 ``https://.../rest/data/issue?@verbose=2&@fields=status`` returns::
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457
5723
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458 {
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459 "data": {
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460 "collection": [
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461 {
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462 "link":
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463 "https://.../rest/data/issue/1",
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464 "title": "Welcome to the tracker START HERE",
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465 "id": "1",
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466 "status": {
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467 "link":
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468 "https://.../rest/data/status/1",
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469 "id": "1",
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470 "name": "new"
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471 }
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472 },
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473 ...
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474 }
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475
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476 the format of the status field (included because of
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477 ``@fields=status``) includes the label for the status. This is due to
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478 inclusion of ``@verbose=2``. Without verbose you would see::
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479
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480 {
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481 "data": {
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482 "collection": [
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483 {
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484 "link":
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485 "https://.../rest/data/issue/1",
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486 "id": "1",
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487 "status": {
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488 "link":
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489 "https://.../rest/data/status/1",
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490 "id": "1"
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491 }
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492 },
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493 ...
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494 }
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495
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496 Note that the ``link`` field that is returned doesn't exist in the
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497 database. It is a construct of the rest interface. This means that you
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498 can not set ``@fields=link`` and get the link property included in the
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499 output.
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500
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501 Also using ``@fields=@etag`` will not work to retrieve the etag for
5723
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502 items in the collection.
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503
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504 See the `Searches and selection`_ section for the use cases supported
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505 by these features.
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506
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507
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508 Other query params
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509 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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510
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511 This table lists other supported parameters:
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512
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513 .. list-table:: Query Parameters Examples
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514 :header-rows: 1
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515 :widths: 20 80
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516
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517 * - Query parameter
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518 - Explanation
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519 * - ``@pretty=false``
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520 - by default json data is pretty printed to make it readable to
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521 humans. This eases testing and with compression enabled the
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522 extra whitespace doesn't bloat the returned payload excessively.
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523 You can disable pretty printing by using this query parameter.
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524 Note the default is true, so @pretty=true is not supported at
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525 this time.
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526
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527 Using the POST method
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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528 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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529
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530 Only class links support the ``POST`` method for creation of new items
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531 of a class, e.g., a new issue via the ``/data/issue`` link. The post
d8d2b7724292 First attempt at REST-API documentation
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532 gets a dictionary of keys/values for the new item. It returns the same
d8d2b7724292 First attempt at REST-API documentation
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533 parameters as the GET method after successful creation.
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534
5723
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535 If you perform a get on an item with ``@verbose=0``, it is in the
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536 correct form to use as a the payload of a post.
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537
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538
5710
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539 Safely Re-sending POST
5723
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540 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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541
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542 POST is used to create new object in a class. E.G. a new issue. One
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
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543 problem is that a POST may time out. Because it is not idempotent like
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
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544 a PUT or DELETE, retrying the interrupted POST may result in the
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
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545 creation of a duplicate issue.
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546
5710
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547 To solve this problem, a two step process inspired by the POE - Post
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
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548 Once Exactly spec:
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549 https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-nottingham-http-poe-00 is provided.
5688
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550
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551 This mechanism returns a single use URL. POSTing to the URL creates
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
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552 a new object in the class.
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553
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554 First we get the URL. Here is an example using curl::
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diff changeset
555
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556 curl -u demo:demo -s -X POST -H "Referer: https://.../demo/" \
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557 -H "X-requested-with: rest" \
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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558 -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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559 --data '' \
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560 https://.../demo/rest/data/issue/@poe
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561
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562 This will return a json payload like::
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563
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564 {
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
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565 "data": {
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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566 "expires": 1555266310.4457426,
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567 "link": "https://.../demo/rest/data/issue/@poe/vizl713xHtIzANRW9jPb3bWXePRzmehdmSXzEta1"
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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568 }
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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569 }
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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570
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571 The value of expires is a Unix timestamp in seconds. In this case it
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572 has the default lifetime of 30 minutes after the current time. Using
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573 the link more than 30 minutes into the future will cause a 400 error.
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574
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575 Within 30 minutes, the link can be used to post an issue with the same
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576 payload that would normally be sent to:
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577 ``https://.../demo/rest/data/issue``.
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578
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579 For example::
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580
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581 curl -u demo:demo -s -X POST \
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582 -H "Referer: https://.../demo/" \
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583 -H "X-requested-with: rest" \
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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584 -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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585 --data-binary '{ "title": "a problem" }' \
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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586 https://.../demo/rest/data/issue/@poe/vizl713xHtIzANRW9jPb3bWXePRzmehdmSXzEta1
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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587
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588 returns::
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589
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590 {
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591 "data": {
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592 "link": "https://.../demo/rest/data/issue/2280",
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593 "id": "2280"
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594 }
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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595 }
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596
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597 Once the @poe link is used and creates an issue, it becomes invalid
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598 and can't be used again. Posting to it after the issue, or other
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599 object, is created, results in a 400 error [#poe_retry]_.
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600
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601 Note that POE links are by restricted to the class that was used to
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602 get the link. So you can only create an issue using the link returned
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603 from ``rest/data/issue/@poe``. You can create a generic POE link by adding
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604 the "generic" field to the post payload::
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605
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606 curl -u demo:demo -s -X POST -H "Referer: https://.../demo/" \
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607 -H "X-requested-with: rest" \
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
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608 --data 'lifetime=100&generic=1' \
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609 https://.../demo/rest/data/issue/@poe
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610
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611 This will return a link under: ``https://.../demo/rest/data/issue/@poe``::
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612
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613 {
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614 "data": {
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615 "expires": 1555268640.9606116,
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616 "link":
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
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617 "https://.../demo/rest/data/issue/@poe/slPrzmEq6Q9BTjvcKhfxMNZL4uHXjbHCidY1ludZ"
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618 }
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619 }
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620
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621 You could use the link and change 'issue' to 'user' and it would work
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
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parents: 5698
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622 to create a user. Creating generic POE tokens is *not* recommended,
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
diff changeset
623 but is available if a use case requires it.
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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624
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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625 This example also changes the lifetime of the POE url. This link has
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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626 a lifetime of 15 minutes (900 seconds). Using it after 16 minutes will
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
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627 result in a 400 error. A lifetime up to 1 hour can be specified.
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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628
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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629 POE url's are an optional mechanism. If:
5688
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
630
5710
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631 * you do not expect your client to retry a failed post,
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
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632 * a failed post is unlikely (e.g. you are running over a local lan),
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
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633 * there is a human using the client and who can intervene if a post
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
634 fails
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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635
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
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636 you can use the url ``https://.../demo/data/<class>``. However if you
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
637 are using this mechanism to automate creation of objects and will
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
638 automatically retry a post until it succeeds, please use the POE
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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639 mechanism.
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
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diff changeset
640
5723
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641 .. [#poe_retry] As a future enhancement, performing a POST to the POE
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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642 link soon after it has been used to create an object will
5710
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643 change. It will not return a 400 error. It will will trigger a
5723
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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644 301 redirect to the url for the created object. After some
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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645 period of time (maybe a week) the POE link will be removed and
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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646 return a 400 error. This is meant to allow the client (a time
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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diff changeset
647 limited way) to retrieve the created resource if the
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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648 response was lost.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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649
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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650 Other Supported Methods for Collections
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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diff changeset
651 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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652
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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653 Supports the ``OPTIONS`` method for determining which methods are
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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654 allowed on a given endpoint.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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diff changeset
655
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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656 Does not support PUT, DELETE or PATCH.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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diff changeset
657
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658 /data/\ *class*/\ *id* item
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diff changeset
659 ===========================
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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660
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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diff changeset
661 When performing the ``GET`` method on an item
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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diff changeset
662 (e.g. ``/data/issue/42``), a ``link`` attribute contains the link to
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663 the item, ``id`` contains the id, ``type`` contains the class name
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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diff changeset
664 (e.g. ``issue`` in the example) and an ``etag`` property can be used
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
665 to detect modifications since the last query.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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diff changeset
666
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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667 Individual properties of the item are returned in an ``attributes``
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
668 dictionary. The properties returned depend on the permissions of the
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
669 account used for the query.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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diff changeset
670
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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671 By default all (visible to the current user) attributes/properties are
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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672 returned. You can limit this by using the ``@fields`` query parameter
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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673 similar to how it is used in collections. This way you can only return
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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674 the fields you are interested in reducing network load as well as
5824
352e78c3b4ab Allow @fields to include protected properties, document @protected
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
675 memory and parsing time on the client side. By default protected
352e78c3b4ab Allow @fields to include protected properties, document @protected
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5738
diff changeset
676 properties (read only in the database) are not listed. Th
352e78c3b4ab Allow @fields to include protected properties, document @protected
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5738
diff changeset
677 is makes it easier to submit the attributes from a
352e78c3b4ab Allow @fields to include protected properties, document @protected
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5738
diff changeset
678 ``@verbose=0`` query using PUT. To include protected properties
5854
d5aed7106ee6 Need to fix spelling.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5843
diff changeset
679 in the output of a GET add the query parameter
5824
352e78c3b4ab Allow @fields to include protected properties, document @protected
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5738
diff changeset
680 ``@protected=true`` to the query and attributes like: actor,
352e78c3b4ab Allow @fields to include protected properties, document @protected
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5738
diff changeset
681 created, creator and activity will be include in the result.
5723
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
682
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
683 Link and Multilink properties are displayed as a dictionary with a
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
684 ``link`` and an ``id`` property by default. This is controlled by the
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
685 ``@verbose`` attribute which is set to 1 by default. If set to 0, only
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
686 the id is shown for Link and Multilink attributes. In this form, the
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
687 data can be modified and sent back using ``PUT`` to change the item.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
688 If set to 2, the label property (usually ``name`` e.g. for status) is
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
689 also put into the dictionary. Content properties of message and file
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
690 object are by default also shown as a dictionary with a sole link
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
691 attribute. The link is the download link for the file or message. If
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
692 @verbose is >= 3, the content property is shown in json as a (possibly
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
693 very long) string. Currently the json serializer cannot handle files
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
694 not properly utf-8 encoded, so specifying @verbose=3 for files is
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
695 currently discouraged.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
696
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
697 An example of returned values::
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
698
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
699 {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
700 "data": {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
701 "type": "issue",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
702 "@etag": "\"f15e6942f00a41960de45f9413684591\"",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
703 "link": "https://.../rest/data/issue/23",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
704 "attributes": {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
705 "keyword": [],
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
706 "messages": [
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
707 {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
708 "link": "https://.../rest/data/msg/375",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
709 "id": "375"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
710 },
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
711 {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
712 "link": "https://.../rest/data/msg/376",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
713 "id": "376"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
714 },
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
715 ...
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
716 ],
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
717 "files": [],
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
718 "status": {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
719 "link": "https://.../rest/data/status/2",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
720 "id": "2"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
721 },
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
722 "title": "This is a title title",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
723 "superseder": [],
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
724 "nosy": [
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
725 {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
726 "link": "https://.../rest/data/user/4",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
727 "id": "4"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
728 },
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
729 {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
730 "link": "https://.../rest/data/user/5",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
731 "id": "5"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
732 }
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
733 ],
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
734 "assignedto": null,
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
735 },
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
736 "id": "23"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
737 }
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
738 }
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
739
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
740 Retrieve item using key value
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
741 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
742
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
743 If the class has a key attribute, e.g. the 'status' class in the
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
744 classic tracker, it can be used to retried the item.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
745
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
746 You can get an individual status by specifying the key-attribute value
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
747 e.g. ``/data/status/name=closed``. Note that ``name`` in this example
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
748 must be the key-attribute of the class. A short-form (which might not
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
749 be supported in future version of the API) is to specify only the
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
750 value, e.g. ``/data/status/closed``. This short-form only works when
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
751 you're sure that the key of the class is not numeric. E.G. if the name
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
752 was "7", /data/status/7 would return the status with id 7 not the
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
753 status with name "7". To get the status with name 7, you must use
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
754 the long form /data/status/name=7
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
755
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
756 The long-form (with ``=``) is different from a query-parameter like
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
757 ``/data/status?name=closed`` which would find all stati (statuses)
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
758 that have ``closed`` as a substring.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
759
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
760
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
761 Other Supported Methods for Items
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
762 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
763
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
764 The method ``PUT`` is allowed on individual items, e.g.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
765 ``/data/issue/42`` On success it returns the same parameters as the
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
766 respective ``GET`` method. Note that for ``PUT`` an Etag has to be
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
767 supplied, either in the request header or as an @etag parameter. An
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
768 example::
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
769
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
770 curl -u admin:admin -X PUT \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
771 --header 'Referer: https://example.com/demo/' \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
772 --header 'X-Requested-With: rest' \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
773 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
774 --header "Accept: application/json" \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
775 --header 'If-Match: "dd41f02d6f8b4c34b439fc712b522fb3"' \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
776 --data '{ "nosy": [ "1", "5" ] }' \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
777 "https://example.com/demo/rest/data/issue/23"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
778
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
779 {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
780 "data": {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
781 "attribute": {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
782 "nosy": [
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
783 "1",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
784 "5"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
785 ]
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
786 },
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
787 "type": "issue",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
788 "link":
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
789 "https://example.com/demo/rest/data/issue/23",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
790 "id": "23"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
791 }
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
792 }
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
793
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
794 If the above command is repeated with the data attribute::
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
795
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
796 --data '{ "nosy": [ "1", "5" ], "title": "This is now my title" }'
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
797
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
798 this is returned::
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
799
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
800 {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
801 "data": {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
802 "attribute": {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
803 "title": "This is now my title"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
804 },
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
805 "type": "issue",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
806 "link":
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
807 "https://rouilj.dynamic-dns.net/demo/rest/data/issue/23",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
808 "id": "23"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
809 }
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
810 }
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
811
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
812 Note that nosy is not in the attributes returned. It is the same as
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
813 before, so no change has happened and it is not reported.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
814 Changing both nosy and title::
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
815
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
816 curl -u admin:admin -X PUT \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
817 --header 'Referer: https://.../' \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
818 --header 'X-Requested-With: rest' \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
819 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
820 --header "Accept: application/json" \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
821 --header 'If-Match: "8209add59a79713d64f4d1a072aef740"' \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
822 --data '{ "nosy": [ "4", "5" ], "title": "This is now my new title" }' \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
823 "https://rouilj.dynamic-dns.net/demo/rest/data/issue/23"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
824
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
825 which returns both title and nosy attributes::
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
826
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
827 {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
828 "data": {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
829 "attribute": {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
830 "title": "This is now my new title",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
831 "nosy": [
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
832 "4",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
833 "5"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
834 ]
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
835 },
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
836 "type": "issue",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
837 "link":
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
838 "https://rouilj.dynamic-dns.net/demo/rest/data/issue/23",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
839 "id": "23"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
840 }
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
841 }
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
842
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
843 Note that mixing url query parameters with payload submission doesn't
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
844 work. So using::
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
845
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
846 https://.../rest/data/issue/23?@pretty=false
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
847
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
848 doesn't have the desired effect. However it can be put in the data
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
849 payload:
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
850
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
851 curl -u admin:admin ...
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
852 --data '{ "nosy": [ "4", "5" ], "title": "...", "@pretty": "false" }'
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
853
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
854 produces::
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
855
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
856 {"data": {"attribute": {}, "type": "issue",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
857 "link": "https://...", "id": "23"}}
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
858
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
859 the lines are wrapped for display purposes, in real life it's one long
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
860 line.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
861
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
862 The method ``DELETE`` is allowed on items, e.g., ``/data/issue/42``
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
863 and will retire (mark as deleted) the respective item. On success it
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
864 will only return a status code. The item is still available if
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
865 accessed directly by it's item url. The item will not show up in
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
866 searches where it would have been matched if not retired.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
867
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
868 Finally the ``PATCH`` method can be applied to individual items, e.g.,
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
869 ``/data/issue/42``. This method gets an operator ``@op=<method>``
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
870 where ``<method>`` is one of ``add``, ``replace``, ``remove``. For
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
871 items, an additional operator ``action`` is supported. If no operator
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
872 is specified, the default is ``replace``. The first three operators
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
873 are self explanatory. For an ``action`` operator an ``@action_name``
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
874 and optional ``@action_argsXXX`` parameters have to be
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
875 supplied. Currently there are only two actions, neither has args,
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
876 namely ``retire`` and ``restore``. The ``retire`` action on an item is
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
877 the same as a ``DELETE`` method, it retires the item. The ``restore``
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
878 action is the inverse of ``retire``, the item is again visible. On
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
879 success the returned value is the same as the respective ``GET``
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
880 method. An example to add a user to the nosy list of an item is:
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
881
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
882 curl -u admin:admin -p -X PATCH \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
883 --header "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
884 --header "Accept: application/json" \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
885 --header 'If-Match: "c6e2d81019acff1da7a2da45f93939bd"' \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
886 --data-urlencode '@op=add' \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
887 --data 'nosy=3' \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
888 "https://.../rest/data/issue/23"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
889
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
890 which returns::
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
891
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
892 {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
893 "data": {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
894 "attribute": {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
895 "nosy": [
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
896 "3",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
897 "4"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
898 ]
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
899 },
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
900 "type": "issue",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
901 "link": "https://.../rest/data/issue/23",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
902 "id": "23"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
903 }
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
904 }
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
905
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
906 Note that the changed values are returned so you can update
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
907 internal state in your app with the new data.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
908
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
909 The ``GET`` method on an item (e.g. ``/data/issue/43``) returns an
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
910 ETag in the http header *and* the ``@etag`` value in the json
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
911 payload. When modifying a property via ``PUT`` or ``PATCH`` or
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
912 ``DELETE`` the etag value for the item must be supplied using an
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
913 ``If-Match`` header. If you are using ``PUT`` or ``PATCH`` an
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
914 ``@etag`` value can be supplied in the payload in place of the
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
915 ``If-Match`` header.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
916
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
917 /data/\ *class*/\ *id*/\ *property* field
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
918 =========================================
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
919
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
920 A ``GET`` method on a property (e.g. ``/data/issue/42/title``) returns the
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
921 link, an ``@etag``, the type of the property (e.g. "<type str>") the id
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
922 of the item and the content of the property in ``data``.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
923
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
924 For example::
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
925
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
926 {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
927 "data": {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
928 "link": "https://.../rest/data/issue/22/title",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
929 "data": "I need Broken PC",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
930 "type": "<class 'str'>",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
931 "id": "22",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
932 "@etag": "\"370510512b2d8fc3f98aac3d762cc7b1\""
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
933 }
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
934 }
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
935
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
936
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
937 All endpoints support an ``OPTIONS`` method for determining which
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
938 methods are allowed on a given endpoint.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
939
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
940 Other Supported Methods for fields
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
941 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
942
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
943 The method ``PUT`` is allowed on a property e.g.,
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
944 ``/data/issue/42/title``. On success it returns the same parameters as
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
945 the respective ``GET`` method. Note that for ``PUT`` an Etag has to be
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
946 supplied, either in the request header or as an @etag parameter.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
947 Example using multipart/form-data rather than json::
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
948
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
949 curl -vs -u provisional:provisional -X PUT \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
950 --header "Accept: application/json" \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
951 --data "data=Provisional" \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
952 --header "If-Match: 079eba599152f3eed00567e23258fecf" \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
953 --data-urlencode "@etag=079eba599152f3eed00567e23258fecf" \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
954 "https://.../rest/data/user/5/realname"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
955
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
956 This example updates a leadtime field that is declared as an interval
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
957 type::
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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diff changeset
958
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
959 curl -vs -u demo:demo -X PUT \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
960 --header "Accept: application/json" \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
961 --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
962 --header "Referer: https://.../" \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
963 --header "x-requested-with: rest" \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
964 --header 'If-Match: "e2e6cc43c3475a4a3d9e5343617c11c3"' \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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parents: 5710
diff changeset
965 --data '{"leadtime": "2d" }' \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
966 "https://.../rest/data/issue/10"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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diff changeset
967
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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diff changeset
968 It is also possible to call ``DELETE`` on a
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
969 property of an item, e.g., ``/data/issue/42/nosy`` to delete the nosy
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
970 list. The same effect can be achieved with a ``PUT`` request and an
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
971 empty new value. This may fail if the property is required.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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parents: 5710
diff changeset
972
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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diff changeset
973 The ``PATCH`` method can be applied to properties, e.g.,
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
974 ``/data/issue/42/title``. This method gets an operator
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
975 ``@op=<method>`` where ``<method>`` is one of ``add``, ``replace``,
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
976 ``remove``. If no operator is specified, the default is ``replace``
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
977 which is the same as performing a PUT on the field url. ``add`` and
5854
d5aed7106ee6 Need to fix spelling.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5843
diff changeset
978 ``remove`` allow adding and removing values from MultiLink
5723
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
979 properties. This is easier than having to rewrite the entire value for
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
980 the field using the ``replace`` operator or doing a PUT to the field.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
981 On success the returned value is the same as the respective ``GET``
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
982 method.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
983
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
984 The ``GET`` method on an item (e.g. ``/data/issue/43``) returns an
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
985 ETag in the http header *and* the ``@etag`` value in the json
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
986 payload. When modifying a property via ``PUT`` or ``PATCH`` or
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
987 ``DELETE`` the etag value for the item must be supplied using an
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
988 ``If-Match`` header. If you are using ``PUT`` or ``PATCH`` an
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
989 ``@etag`` value can be supplied in the payload in place of the
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
990 ``If-Match`` header.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
991
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
992 Tunneling Methods via POST
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
993 ==========================
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
994
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
995 If you are working through a proxy and unable to use http method like
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
996 PUT, PATCH or DELETE you can use POST to perform the action. To tunnel
5854
d5aed7106ee6 Need to fix spelling.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5843
diff changeset
997 an action through POST, send the ``X-HTTP-METHOD-OVERRIDE`` header
5723
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
998 with a value of DELETE or other capitalized HTTP verb. The body of the
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
999 POST should be what you would send if you were using the method
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1000 without tunneling.
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1001
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1002 Examples and Use Cases
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1003 ----------------------
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1004
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1005 sample python client
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1006 ====================
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1007
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1008 The client uses the python ``requests`` library for easier interaction
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1009 with a REST API supporting JSON encoding::
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1010
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1011
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1012 >>> import requests
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1013 >>> u = 'http://user:password@tracker.example.com/demo/rest/data/'
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1014 >>> s = requests.session()
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1015 >>> r = s.get(u + 'issue/42/title')
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1016 >>> if r.status_code != 200:
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1017 ... print("Failed: %s: %s" % (r.status_code, r.reason))
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1018 ... exit(1)
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1019 >>> print (r.json() ['data']['data']
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1020 TEST Title
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1021 >>> h = {'X-Requested-With': 'rest', 'Referer': 'http://tracker.example.com/demo/'}
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1022 >>> r = s.post (u + 'issue', data = dict (title = 'TEST Issue'), headers=h)
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1023 >>> if not 200 <= r.status_code <= 201:
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1024 ... print("Failed: %s: %s" % (r.status_code, r.reason))
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1025 ... exit(1)
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1026 >>> print(r.json())
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1027
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1028 Retire/Restore::
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1029 >>> r = s.delete (u + 'issue/42')
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1030 >>> print (r.json())
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1031 >>> r = s.get (u + 'issue/42')
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1032 >>> etag = r.headers['ETag']
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1033 >>> print("ETag: %s" % etag)
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1034 >>> etag = r.json()['data']['@etag']
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1035 >>> print("@etag: %s" % etag)
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1036 >>> h = {'If-Match': etag,
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1037 ... 'X-Requested-With': 'rest',
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1038 ... 'Referer': 'http://tracker.example.com/demo/'}
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1039 >>> d = {'@op:'action', '@action_name':'retire'}
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1040 >>> r = s.patch(u + 'issue/42', data = d, headers = h)
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1041 >>> print(r.json())
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1042 >>> d = {'@op:'action', '@action_name':'restore'}
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1043 >>> r = s.patch(u + 'issue/42', data = d, headers = h)
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1044 >>> print(r.json())
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diff changeset
1045
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1046 Note the addition of headers for: x-requested-with and referer. This
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1047 allows the request to pass the CSRF protection mechanism. You may need
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1048 to add an Origin header if this check is enabled in your tracker's
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1049 config.ini (look for csrf_enforce_header_origin).
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1050
5695
3e1b66c4e1e2 Update docs. Correct errors reported by setup.py build_docs. Add rest
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5688
diff changeset
1051
5677
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1052 Searches and selection
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1053 ======================
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1054
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1055 One difficult interface issue is selection of items from a long list.
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1056 Using multi-item selects requires loading a lot of data (e.g. consider
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1057 a selection tool to select one or more issues as in the classic
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1058 superseder field).
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1059
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1060 This can be made easier using javascript selection tools like select2,
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1061 selectize.js, chosen etc. These tools can query a remote data provider
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1062 to get a list of items for the user to select from.
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1063
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1064 Consider a multi-select box for the superseder property. Using
5695
3e1b66c4e1e2 Update docs. Correct errors reported by setup.py build_docs. Add rest
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5688
diff changeset
1065 selectize.js (and jquery) code similar to::
5677
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1066
5695
3e1b66c4e1e2 Update docs. Correct errors reported by setup.py build_docs. Add rest
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5688
diff changeset
1067 $('#superseder').selectize({
5677
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1068 valueField: 'id',
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1069 labelField: 'title',
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1070 searchField: 'title', ...
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1071 load: function(query, callback) {
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1072 if (!query.length) return callback();
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1073 $.ajax({
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1074 url: '.../rest/data/issue?@verbose=2&title='
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1075 + encodeURIComponent(query),
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1076 type: 'GET',
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1077 error: function() {callback();},
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1078 success: function(res) {
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1079 callback(res.data.collection);}
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1080
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1081 Sets up a box that a user can type the word "request" into. Then
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1082 selectize.js will use that word to generate an ajax request with the
5695
3e1b66c4e1e2 Update docs. Correct errors reported by setup.py build_docs. Add rest
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5688
diff changeset
1083 url: ``.../rest/data/issue?@verbose=2&title=request``
5677
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1084
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3e1b66c4e1e2 Update docs. Correct errors reported by setup.py build_docs. Add rest
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5688
diff changeset
1085 This will return data like::
5677
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1086
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1087 {
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1088 "data": {
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1089 "@total_size": 440,
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
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parents: 5674
diff changeset
1090 "collection": [
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1091 {
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1092 "link": ".../rest/data/issue/8",
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1093 "id": "8",
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1094 "title": "Request for Power plugs"
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1095 },
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1096 {
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1097 "link": ".../rest/data/issue/27",
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1098 "id": "27",
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1099 "title": "Request for foo"
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1100 },
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3e1b66c4e1e2 Update docs. Correct errors reported by setup.py build_docs. Add rest
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1101 ...
5677
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1102
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1103 selectize.js will look at these objects (as passed to
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1104 callback(res.data.collection)) and create a select list from the each
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1105 object showing the user the labelField (title) for each object and
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1106 associating each title with the corresponding valueField (id). The
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1107 example above has 440 issues returned from a total of 2000
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1108 issues. Only 440 had the word "request" somewhere in the title greatly
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1109 reducing the amount of data that needed to be transferred.
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1110
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1111 Similar code can be set up to search a large list of keywords using::
5677
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1112
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
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diff changeset
1113 .../rest/data/keyword?@verbose=2&name=some
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1114
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1115 which would return: "some keyword" "awesome" "somebody" making
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1116 selections for links and multilinks much easier.
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1117
5723
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1118 A get on a collection endpoint can include other properties. Why do we
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1119 want this? Selectize.js can set up option groups (optgroups) in the
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1120 select pulldown. So by including status in the returned data using
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1121 a url like ``https://.../rest/data/issue?@verbose=2&@fields=status``
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1122 we get::
5677
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
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diff changeset
1123
5723
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1124 {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1125 "link": "https://.../rest/data/issue/1001",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1126 "title": "Request for Broken PC",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1127 "id": "1001",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1128 "status": {
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1129 "link": "https://.../rest/data/status/6",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1130 "id": "6",
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1131 "name": "resolved"
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1132 }
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1133 }
5677
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
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diff changeset
1134
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3e1b66c4e1e2 Update docs. Correct errors reported by setup.py build_docs. Add rest
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1135 a select widget like::
5677
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1136
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
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parents: 5674
diff changeset
1137 === New ===
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1138 A request
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1139 === Open ===
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1140 Request for bar
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1141 Request for foo
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1142
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1143 etc. can be generated. Also depending on the javascript library, other
1fa59181ce58 Add support for @verbose=2 to a GET on a collection object. Using this
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5674
diff changeset
1144 fields can be used for subsearch and sorting.
5710
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1145
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diff changeset
1146
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1147 Programming the REST API
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1148 ------------------------
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1149
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1150 You can extend the rest api for a tracker. This describes how to add
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
diff changeset
1151 new rest end points. At some point it will also describe the rest.py
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1152 structure and implementation.
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1153
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1154 Adding new rest endpoints
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1155 =========================
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diff changeset
1156
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1157 Add or edit the file interfaces.py at the root of the tracker
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1158 directory.
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1159
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1160 In that file add::
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1161
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1162 from roundup.rest import Routing, RestfulInstance, _data_decorator
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
diff changeset
1163 from roundup.exceptions import Unauthorised
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1164
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diff changeset
1165 class RestfulInstance:
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1166
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diff changeset
1167 @Routing.route("/summary2")
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1168 @_data_decorator
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diff changeset
1169 def summary2(self, input):
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diff changeset
1170 result = { "hello": "world" }
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1171 return 200, result
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John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
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diff changeset
1172
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diff changeset
1173 will make a new endpoint .../rest/summary2 that you can test with::
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diff changeset
1174
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1175 $ curl -X GET .../rest/summary2
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diff changeset
1176 {
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1177 "data": {
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1178 "hello": "world"
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1179 }
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1180 }
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diff changeset
1181
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diff changeset
1182 Similarly appending this to interfaces.py after summary2::
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1183
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1184 # handle more endpoints
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1185 @Routing.route("/data/<:class_name>/@schema", 'GET')
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1186 def get_element_schema(self, class_name, input):
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1187 result = { "schema": {} }
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1188 uid = self.db.getuid ()
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diff changeset
1189 if not self.db.security.hasPermission('View', uid, class_name) :
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1190 raise Unauthorised('Permission to view %s denied' % class_name)
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1191
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1192 class_obj = self.db.getclass(class_name)
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1193 props = class_obj.getprops(protected=False)
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diff changeset
1194 schema = result['schema']
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diff changeset
1195
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1196 for prop in props:
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diff changeset
1197 schema[prop] = { "type": repr(class_obj.properties[prop]) }
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1198
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1199 return result
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1200
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diff changeset
1201 ..
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diff changeset
1202 the # comment in the example is needed to preserve indention under Class.
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1203
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1204 returns some data about the class::
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1205
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diff changeset
1206 $ curl -X GET .../rest/data/issue/@schema
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diff changeset
1207 {
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diff changeset
1208 "schema": {
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diff changeset
1209 "keyword": {
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diff changeset
1210 "type": "<roundup.hyperdb.Multilink to \"keyword\">"
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diff changeset
1211 },
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
diff changeset
1212 "title": {
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
diff changeset
1213 "type": "<roundup.hyperdb.String>"
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
diff changeset
1214 },
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
diff changeset
1215 "files": {
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
diff changeset
1216 "type": "<roundup.hyperdb.Multilink to \"file\">"
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
diff changeset
1217 },
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
diff changeset
1218 "status": {
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
diff changeset
1219 "type": "<roundup.hyperdb.Link to \"status\">"
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
diff changeset
1220 }, ...
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
diff changeset
1221 }
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
diff changeset
1222 }
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
diff changeset
1223
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
diff changeset
1224
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
diff changeset
1225 Adding other endpoints (e.g. to allow an OPTIONS query against
0b79bfcb3312 Add support for making an idempotent POST. This allows retrying a POST
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5698
diff changeset
1226 ``/data/issue/@schema``) is left as an exercise for the reader.
5723
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5710
diff changeset
1227
5843
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1228 Controlling Access to Backend Data
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1229 ==================================
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1230
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1231 Roundup's schema is the primary access control mechanism. Roles and
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1232 Permissions provide the ability to carefully control what data can be
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1233 seen.
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1234
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1235 However the templating system can access the hyperdb directly which
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1236 allows filtering to happen with admin privs escaping the standard
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1237 permissions scheme. For example access to a user's roles should be
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1238 limited to the user (read only) and an admin. If you have customized
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1239 your schema to implement `Restricting the list of
5878
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1240 users that are assignable to a task <customizing.html#restricting-the-list-of-users-that-are-assignable-to-a-task>`__
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1241 so that only users with a
5843
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1242 Developer role are allowed to be assigned to an issue, a rest end
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1243 point must be added to provide a view that exposes users with this
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1244 permission.
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1245
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1246 Using the normal ``/data/user?roles=Developer`` will return all the
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1247 users in the system unless you are an admin user because most users
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1248 can't see the roles. Building on the `Adding new rest endpoints`_
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1249 section this code adds a new endpoint `/data/@permission/Developer`
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1250 that returns a list of users with the developer role::
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1251
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1252 from roundup.rest import Routing, RestfulInstance
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1253 from cgi import MiniFieldStorage
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1254
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1255 class RestfulInstance(object):
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1256
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1257 @Routing.route("/data/@permission/Developer")
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1258 def get_role_Developer(self, input):
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1259 '''An endpoint to return a list of users with Developer
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1260 role who can be assigned to an issue.
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1261
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1262 It ignores attempt to search by any property except
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1263 username and realname. It also ignores the whole @fields
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1264 specification if it specifies a property the user
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1265 can't view. Other @ query params (e.g. @page... and
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1266 @verbose) are supported.
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1267
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1268 It assumes admin access rights so that the roles property
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1269 of the user can be searched. This is needed if the roles
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1270 property is not searchable/viewable by normal users. A user
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1271 who can search roles can identify users with the admin
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1272 role. So it does not respond the same as a rest/data/users
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1273 search by a non-admin user.
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1274 '''
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1275 # get real user id
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1276 realuid=self.db.getuid()
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1277
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1278 def allowed_field(fs):
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1279 if fs.name in ['username', 'realname' ]:
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1280 # only allow search matches for these fields
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1281 return True
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1282 elif fs.name in [ '@fields' ]:
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1283 for prop in fs.value.split(','):
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1284 # if any property is unviewable to user, remove
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1285 # @field entry. If they can't see it for the admin
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1286 # user, don't let them see it for any user.
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1287 if not self.db.security.hasPermission(
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1288 'View', realuid, 'user', property=prop,
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1289 itemid='1'):
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1290 return False
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1291 return True
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1292 elif fs.name.startswith("@"):
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1293 # allow @page..., @verbose etc.
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1294 return True
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1295
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1296 # deny all other url parmeters
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1297 return False
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1298
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1299 # Cleanup input.list to prevent user from probing roles
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1300 # or viewing things the user should not be able to view.
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1301 input.list[:] = [ fs for fs in input.list
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1302 if allowed_field(fs) ]
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1303
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1304 # Add the role filter required to implement the permission
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1305 # search
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1306 input.list.append(MiniFieldStorage("roles", "Developer"))
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1307
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1308 # change user to acquire permission to search roles
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1309 self.db.setCurrentUser('admin')
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1310
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1311 # Once we have cleaned up the request, pass it to
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1312 # get_collection as though /rest/data/users?... has been called
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1313 # to get @verbose and other args supported.
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1314 return self.get_collection('user', input)
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1315
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1316 Calling this with: `curl 'http://example.com/demo/rest/data/@permission/Developer?@fields=realname&roles=Users&@verbose=2'`
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1317 produces output similar to::
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1318
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1319 {
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1320 "data": {
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1321 "collection": [
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1322 {
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1323 "username": "agent",
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1324 "link": http://example.com/demo/rest/data/user/4",
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1325 "realname": "James Bond",
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1326 "id": "4"
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1327 }
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1328 ],
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1329 "@total_size": 1
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1330 }
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1331 }
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1332
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1333 assuming user 4 is the only user with the Developer role. Note that
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1334 the url passes the `roles=User` filter option which is silently
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1335 ignored.
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1336
5878
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1337 Changing Access Roles with JSON Web Tokens
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1338 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1339
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1340 As discussed above Roundup's schema is the access control mechanism.
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1341 However you may want to integrate a third party system with roundup.
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1342 E.G. suppose you use a time tracking service that takes an issue id
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1343 and keeps a running count of how much time was spent on it. Then with
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1344 a single button push it can add the recorded time to the roundup
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1345 issue.
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1346
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1347 You probably don't want to give this third party service your roundup
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1348 username and credentials. Especially if your roundup instance is under
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1349 your company's single sign on infrastructure.
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1350
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1351 So what we need is a way for this third part service to impersonate
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1352 you and have access to create a roundup timelog entry (see
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1353 `<customizing.html#adding-a-time-log-to-your-issues>`__. Then add it
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1354 to the associated issue. This should happen without sharing passwords
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1355 and without the third party service to see the issue (except the
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1356 ``times`` property), user, or other information in the tracker.
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1357
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1358 Enter the use of a JSON web token. Roundup has rudimentary ability to
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1359 manage JWTs and use them for authentication and authorization.
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1360
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1361 There are 5 steps to set this up:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1362
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1363 1. install pyjwt library using pip or pip3. If roundup can't find the
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1364 jwt module you will see the error ``Support for jwt disabled.``
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1365 2. create a new role that allows Create access to timelog and edit
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1366 access to an issues' ``times`` property.
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1367 3. add support for issuing (and validating) jwts to the rest interface.
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1368 This uses the `Adding new rest endpoints`_ mechanism.
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1369 4. configure roundup's config.ini [web] jwt_secret with at least 32
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1370 random characters of data. (You will get a message
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1371 ``Support for jwt disabled by admin.`` if it's not long enough.)
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1372 5. add an auditor to make sure that users with this role are appending
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1373 timelog links to the `times` property of the issue.
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1374
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1375 Create role
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1376 """""""""""
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1377
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1378 Adding this snippet of code to the tracker's ``schema.py`` should create a role with the
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1379 proper authorization::
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1380
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1381 db.security.addRole(name="User:timelog", description="allow a user to create and append timelogs")
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1382 perm = db.security.addPermission(name='Create', klass='timelog',
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1383 description="Allow timelog creation", props_only=False)
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1384 db.security.addPermissionToRole("User:timelog", perm)
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1385 perm = db.security.addPermission(name='Edit', klass='issue',
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1386 properties=('id', 'times'),
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1387 description="Allow editing timelog for issue", props_only=False)
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1388 db.security.addPermissionToRole("User:timelog", perm)
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1389
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1390 Then role is named to work with the jwt issue rest call. Starting the role
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1391 name with ``User:`` allows the jwt issue code to create a token with
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1392 this role if the user requesting the role has the User role.
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1393
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1394 Create rest endpoints
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1395 """""""""""""""""""""
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1396
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1397 Here is code to add to your tracker's ``interfaces.py`` (note code is
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1398 python3)::
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1399
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1400 from roundup.rest import Routing, RestfulInstance, _data_decorator
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1401
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1402 class RestfulInstance(object):
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1403 @Routing.route("/jwt/issue", 'POST')
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1404 @_data_decorator
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1405 def generate_jwt(self, input):
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1406 import jwt
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1407 import datetime
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1408 from roundup.anypy.strings import b2s
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1409
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1410 # require basic auth to generate a token
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1411 # At some point we can support a refresh token.
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1412 # maybe a jwt with the "refresh": True claim generated
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1413 # using: "refresh": True in the json request payload.
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1414
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1415 denialmsg='Token creation requires login with basic auth.'
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1416 if 'HTTP_AUTHORIZATION' in self.client.env:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1417 try:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1418 auth = self.client.env['HTTP_AUTHORIZATION']
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1419 scheme, challenge = auth.split(' ', 1)
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1420 except (ValueError, AttributeError):
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1421 # bad format for header
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1422 raise Unauthorised(denialmsg)
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1423 if scheme.lower() != 'basic':
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1424 raise Unauthorised(denialmsg)
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1425 else:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1426 raise Unauthorised(denialmsg)
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1427
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1428 # If we reach this point we have validated that the user has
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1429 # logged in with a password using basic auth.
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1430 all_roles = list(self.db.security.role.items())
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1431 rolenames = []
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1432 for role in all_roles:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1433 rolenames.append(role[0])
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1434
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1435 user_roles = list(self.db.user.get_roles(self.db.getuid()))
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1436
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1437 claim= { 'sub': self.db.getuid(),
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1438 'iss': self.db.config.TRACKER_WEB,
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1439 'aud': self.db.config.TRACKER_WEB,
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1440 'iat': datetime.datetime.utcnow(),
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1441 }
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1442
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1443 lifetime = 0
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1444 if 'lifetime' in input:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1445 if input['lifetime'].value != 'unlimited':
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1446 try:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1447 lifetime = datetime.timedelta(seconds=int(input['lifetime'].value))
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1448 except ValueError:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1449 raise UsageError("Value 'lifetime' must be 'unlimited' or an integer to specify" +
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1450 " lifetime in seconds. Got %s."%input['lifetime'].value)
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1451 else:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1452 lifetime = datetime.timedelta(seconds=86400) # 1 day by default
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1453
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1454 if lifetime: # if lifetime = 0 make unlimited by omitting exp claim
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1455 claim['exp'] = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + lifetime
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1456
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1457 newroles = []
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1458 if 'roles' in input:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1459 for role in input['roles'].value:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1460 if role not in rolenames:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1461 raise UsageError("Role %s is not valid."%role)
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1462 if role in user_roles:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1463 newroles.append(role)
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1464 continue
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1465 parentrole = role.split(':', 1)[0]
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1466 if parentrole in user_roles:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1467 newroles.append(role)
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1468 continue
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1469
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1470 raise UsageError("Role %s is not permitted."%role)
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1471
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1472 claim['roles'] = newroles
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1473 else:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1474 claim['roles'] = user_roles
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1475 secret = self.db.config.WEB_JWT_SECRET
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1476 myjwt = jwt.encode(claim, secret, algorithm='HS256')
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1477
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1478 result = {"jwt": b2s(myjwt),
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1479 }
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1480
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1481 return 200, result
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1482
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1483 @Routing.route("/jwt/validate", 'GET')
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1484 @_data_decorator
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1485 def validate_jwt(self,input):
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1486 import jwt
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1487 if not 'jwt' in input:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1488 raise UsageError("jwt key must be specified")
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1489
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1490 myjwt = input['jwt'].value
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1491
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1492 secret = self.db.config.WEB_JWT_SECRET
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1493 try:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1494 result = jwt.decode(myjwt, secret,
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1495 algorithms=['HS256'],
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1496 audience=self.db.config.TRACKER_WEB,
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1497 issuer=self.db.config.TRACKER_WEB,
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1498 )
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1499 except jwt.exceptions.InvalidTokenError as err:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1500 return 401, str(err)
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1501
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1502 return 200, result
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1503
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1504 **Note this is sample code. Use at your own risk.** It breaks a few
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1505 rules about jwts (e.g. it allows you to make unlimited lifetime
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1506 jwts). If you subscribe to the concept of jwt refresh tokens, this code
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1507 will have to be changed as it will only generate jwts with
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1508 username/password authentication.
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1509
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1510 Currently use of jwts an experiment. If this appeals to you consider
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1511 providing patches to existing code to:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1512
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1513 1. record all jwts created by a user
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1514 2. using the record to allow jwts to be revoked and ignored by the
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1515 roundup core
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1516 3. provide a UI page for managing/revoking jwts
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1517 4. provide a rest api for revoking jwts
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1518
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1519 These end points can be used like::
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1520
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1521 curl -u demo -s -X POST -H "Referer: https://.../demo/" \
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1522 -H "X-requested-with: rest" \
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1523 -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1524 --data '{"lifetime": "3600", "roles": [ "user:timelog" ] }' \
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1525 https://.../demo/rest/jwt/issue
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1526
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1527 (note roles is a json array/list of strings not a string) to get::
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1528
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1529 {
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1530 "data": {
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1531 "jwt": "eyJ0eXAiOiJK......XxMDb-Q3oCnMpyhxPXMAk"
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1532 }
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1533 }
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1534
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1535 The jwt is shortened in the example since it's large. You can validate
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1536 a jwt to see if it's still valid using::
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1537
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1538
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1539 curl -s -H "Referer: https://.../demo/" \
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1540 -H "X-requested-with: rest" \
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1541 https://rouilj.dynamic-dns.net/demo/rest/jwt/validate?jwt=eyJ0eXAiOiJK......XxMDb-Q3oCnMpyhxPXMAk
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1542
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1543 (note no login is required) which returns::
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1544
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1545 {
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1546 "data": {
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1547 "user": "3",
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1548 "roles": [
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1549 "user:timelog"
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1550 ],
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1551 "iss": "https://.../demo/",
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1552 "aud": "https://.../demo/",
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1553 "iat": 1569542404,
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1554 "exp": 1569546004
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1555 }
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1556 }
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1557
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1558 Final steps
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1559 ^^^^^^^^^^^
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1560
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1561 See the `upgrading documentation`__ on how to regenerate an updated copy of
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1562 config.ini using roundup-admin. Then set the ``jwt_secret`` to at
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1563 least 32 characters (more is better up to 512 bits).
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1564
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1565 Writing an auditor that uses "db.user.get_roles" to see if the user
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1566 making the change has the ``user:timelog`` role, and then comparing
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1567 the original ``times`` list to the new list to verify that it is being
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1568 added to and not changed otherwise is left as an exercise for the
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1569 reader. (If you develop one, please contribute via the tracker:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1570 https://issues.roundup-tracker.org/.)
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1571
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1572 Lastly you can create a JWT using the end point above and make a rest
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1573 call to create a new timelog entry and another call to update the
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1574 issues times property. If you have other ideas on how jwts can be
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1575 used, please share on the roundup mailing lists. See:
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1576 https://sourceforge.net/p/roundup/mailman/ for directions on
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1577 subscribing and for archives of the lists.
1b57d8f3eb97 Add rudimentery experiment JSON Web Token (jwt) support
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5865
diff changeset
1578
5843
da1f40b5148d issue2551050 document mechanism to allow uers limited access to
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5826
diff changeset
1579
5737
07d8bbf6ee5f Add example on overriding RestfulInstance.getRateLimit from interfaces.py.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5723
diff changeset
1580 Creating Custom Rate Limits
07d8bbf6ee5f Add example on overriding RestfulInstance.getRateLimit from interfaces.py.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5723
diff changeset
1581 ===========================
07d8bbf6ee5f Add example on overriding RestfulInstance.getRateLimit from interfaces.py.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5723
diff changeset
1582
5738
9777d7311bc0 Clean up the custom rate limit doc.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5737
diff changeset
1583 You can replace the default rate limiter that is configured using
9777d7311bc0 Clean up the custom rate limit doc.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5737
diff changeset
1584 the tracker's ``config.ini``. You can return different rate
9777d7311bc0 Clean up the custom rate limit doc.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5737
diff changeset
1585 limits based on the user, time of day, phase of moon etc.
9777d7311bc0 Clean up the custom rate limit doc.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5737
diff changeset
1586
9777d7311bc0 Clean up the custom rate limit doc.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5737
diff changeset
1587 Assume you add two integer valued properties to the user
9777d7311bc0 Clean up the custom rate limit doc.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5737
diff changeset
1588 object. Let's call them ``rate_limit_interval`` and
9777d7311bc0 Clean up the custom rate limit doc.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5737
diff changeset
1589 ``rate_limit_calls``. Add code similar to this to interfaces.py
9777d7311bc0 Clean up the custom rate limit doc.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5737
diff changeset
1590 to override the default rate limiter code::
5737
07d8bbf6ee5f Add example on overriding RestfulInstance.getRateLimit from interfaces.py.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5723
diff changeset
1591
07d8bbf6ee5f Add example on overriding RestfulInstance.getRateLimit from interfaces.py.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5723
diff changeset
1592 from roundup.rest import RestfulInstance, RateLimit
07d8bbf6ee5f Add example on overriding RestfulInstance.getRateLimit from interfaces.py.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5723
diff changeset
1593 from datetime import timedelta
07d8bbf6ee5f Add example on overriding RestfulInstance.getRateLimit from interfaces.py.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5723
diff changeset
1594
07d8bbf6ee5f Add example on overriding RestfulInstance.getRateLimit from interfaces.py.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5723
diff changeset
1595 def grl(self):
07d8bbf6ee5f Add example on overriding RestfulInstance.getRateLimit from interfaces.py.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5723
diff changeset
1596 calls = self.db.config.WEB_API_CALLS_PER_INTERVAL
07d8bbf6ee5f Add example on overriding RestfulInstance.getRateLimit from interfaces.py.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5723
diff changeset
1597 interval = self.db.config.WEB_API_INTERVAL_IN_SEC
07d8bbf6ee5f Add example on overriding RestfulInstance.getRateLimit from interfaces.py.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5723
diff changeset
1598
07d8bbf6ee5f Add example on overriding RestfulInstance.getRateLimit from interfaces.py.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5723
diff changeset
1599 if calls and interval: # use to disable all rate limits
07d8bbf6ee5f Add example on overriding RestfulInstance.getRateLimit from interfaces.py.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5723
diff changeset
1600
07d8bbf6ee5f Add example on overriding RestfulInstance.getRateLimit from interfaces.py.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5723
diff changeset
1601 uid = self.db.getuid()
07d8bbf6ee5f Add example on overriding RestfulInstance.getRateLimit from interfaces.py.
John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
parents: 5723
diff changeset
1602 class_obj = self.db.getclass('user')
07d8bbf6ee5f Add example on overriding RestfulInstance.getRateLimit from interfaces.py.
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1603 node = class_obj.getnode(uid)
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1604
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1605 # set value to 0 to use WEB_API_CALLS_PER_INTERVAL
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1606 user_calls = node.__getattr__('rate_limit_calls')
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1607 # set to 0 to use WEB_API_INTERVAL_IN_SEC
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1608 user_interval = node.__getattr__('rate_limit_interval')
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1609
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1610 return RateLimit(user_calls or calls,
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1611 timedelta(seconds=(user_interval or interval)))
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1612 else:
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1613 # disable rate limiting if either parameter is 0
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1614 return None
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1615
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1616 RestfulInstance.getRateLimit = grl
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1617
5738
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1618 this should replace the default getRateLimit with the new grl
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1619 function. This new function uses values for the number of calls
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1620 and period that are specific to a user. If either is set to 0,
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1621 the defaults from ``config.ini`` file are used.
5723
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1622
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1623 Test Examples
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1624 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
5723
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1625
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1626 Rate limit tests:
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1627
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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1628 seq 1 300 | xargs -P 20 -n 1 curl --head -si \
59a3bbd3603a Expanded documentation. More examples, added sections based on each
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diff changeset
1629 https://.../rest/data/status/new \# | grep Remaining
Roundup Issue Tracker: http://roundup-tracker.org/