Mercurial > p > roundup > code
annotate doc/customizing.txt @ 1293:1b0e91e426ea
ehem
| author | Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net> |
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| date | Mon, 21 Oct 2002 00:50:46 +0000 |
| parents | f7d9fefcae88 |
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1 =================== |
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2 Customising Roundup |
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3 =================== |
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4 |
| 1293 | 5 :Version: $Revision: 1.60 $ |
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6 |
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7 .. This document borrows from the ZopeBook section on ZPT. The original is at: |
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8 http://www.zope.org/Documentation/Books/ZopeBook/current/ZPT.stx |
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9 |
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10 .. contents:: |
| 1125 | 11 :depth: 1 |
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12 |
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13 What You Can Do |
| 1098 | 14 =============== |
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15 |
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16 Before you get too far, it's probably worth having a quick read of the Roundup |
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17 `design documentation`_. |
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18 |
| 935 | 19 Customisation of Roundup can take one of five forms: |
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20 |
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21 1. `tracker configuration`_ file changes |
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22 2. database, or `tracker schema`_ changes |
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23 3. "definition" class `database content`_ changes |
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24 4. behavioural changes, through detectors_ |
| 935 | 25 5. `access controls`_ |
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26 6. change the `web interface`_ |
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27 |
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28 The third case is special because it takes two distinctly different forms |
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29 depending upon whether the tracker has been initialised or not. The other two |
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30 may be done at any time, before or after tracker initialisation. Yes, this |
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31 includes adding or removing properties from classes. |
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32 |
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33 |
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34 Trackers in a Nutshell |
| 1098 | 35 ====================== |
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36 |
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37 Trackers have the following structure: |
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38 |
| 1098 | 39 =================== ======================================================== |
| 40 Tracker File Description | |
| 41 =================== ======================================================== | |
| 42 config.py Holds the basic `tracker configuration`_ | |
| 43 dbinit.py Holds the `tracker schema`_ | |
| 44 interfaces.py Defines the Web and E-Mail interfaces for the tracker | |
| 45 select_db.py Selects the database back-end for the tracker | |
| 46 db/ Holds the tracker's database | |
| 47 db/files/ Holds the tracker's upload files and messages | |
| 48 detectors/ Auditors and reactors for this tracker | |
| 49 html/ Web interface templates, images and style sheets | |
| 50 =================== ======================================================== | |
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51 |
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52 Tracker Configuration |
| 1098 | 53 ===================== |
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54 |
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55 The config.py located in your tracker home contains the basic configuration |
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56 for the web and e-mail components of roundup's interfaces. As the name |
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57 suggests, this file is a Python module. This means that any valid python |
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58 expression may be used in the file. Mostly though, you'll be setting the |
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59 configuration variables to string values. Python string values must be quoted |
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60 with either single or double quotes:: |
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61 |
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62 'this is a string' |
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63 "this is also a string - use it when you have a 'single quote' in the value" |
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64 this is not a string - it's not quoted |
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65 |
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66 Python strings may use formatting that's almost identical to C string |
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67 formatting. The ``%`` operator is used to perform the formatting, like so:: |
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68 |
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69 'roundup-admin@%s'%MAIL_DOMAIN |
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70 |
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71 this will create a string ``'roundup-admin@tracker.domain.example'`` if |
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72 MAIL_DOMAIN is set to ``'tracker.domain.example'``. |
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73 |
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74 You'll also note some values are set to:: |
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75 |
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76 os.path.join(TRACKER_HOME, 'db') |
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77 |
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78 or similar. This creates a new string which holds the path to the "db" |
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79 directory in the TRACKER_HOME directory. This is just a convenience so if the |
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80 TRACKER_HOME changes you don't have to edit multiple valoues. |
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81 |
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82 The configuration variables available are: |
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83 |
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84 **TRACKER_HOME** - ``os.path.split(__file__)[0]`` |
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85 The tracker home directory. The above default code will automatically |
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86 determine the tracker home for you, so you can just leave it alone. |
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87 |
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88 **MAILHOST** - ``'localhost'`` |
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89 The SMTP mail host that roundup will use to send e-mail. |
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90 |
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91 **MAIL_DOMAIN** - ``'tracker.domain.example'`` |
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92 The domain name used for email addresses. |
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93 |
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94 **DATABASE** - ``os.path.join(TRACKER_HOME, 'db')`` |
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95 This is the directory that the database is going to be stored in. By default |
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96 it is in the tracker home. |
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97 |
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98 **TEMPLATES** - ``os.path.join(TRACKER_HOME, 'html')`` |
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99 This is the directory that the HTML templates reside in. By default they are |
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100 in the tracker home. |
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101 |
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102 **TRACKER_NAME** - ``'Roundup issue tracker'`` |
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103 A descriptive name for your roundup tracker. This is sent out in e-mails and |
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104 appears in the heading of CGI pages. |
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105 |
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106 **TRACKER_EMAIL** - ``'issue_tracker@%s'%MAIL_DOMAIN`` |
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107 The email address that e-mail sent to roundup should go to. Think of it as the |
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108 tracker's personal e-mail address. |
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109 |
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110 **TRACKER_WEB** - ``'http://your.tracker.url.example/'`` |
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111 The web address that the tracker is viewable at. This will be included in |
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112 information sent to users of the tracker. |
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113 |
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114 **ADMIN_EMAIL** - ``'roundup-admin@%s'%MAIL_DOMAIN`` |
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115 The email address that roundup will complain to if it runs into trouble. |
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116 |
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117 **MESSAGES_TO_AUTHOR** - ``'yes'`` or``'no'`` |
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118 Send nosy messages to the author of the message. |
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119 |
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120 **ADD_AUTHOR_TO_NOSY** - ``'new'``, ``'yes'`` or ``'no'`` |
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121 Does the author of a message get placed on the nosy list automatically? |
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122 If ``'new'`` is used, then the author will only be added when a message |
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123 creates a new issue. If ``'yes'``, then the author will be added on followups |
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124 too. If ``'no'``, they're never added to the nosy. |
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125 |
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126 **ADD_RECIPIENTS_TO_NOSY** - ``'new'``, ``'yes'`` or ``'no'`` |
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127 Do the recipients (To:, Cc:) of a message get placed on the nosy list? |
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128 If ``'new'`` is used, then the recipients will only be added when a message |
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129 creates a new issue. If ``'yes'``, then the recipients will be added on |
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130 followups too. If ``'no'``, they're never added to the nosy. |
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131 |
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132 **EMAIL_SIGNATURE_POSITION** - ``'top'``, ``'bottom'`` or ``'none'`` |
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133 Where to place the email signature in messages that Roundup generates. |
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134 |
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135 **EMAIL_KEEP_QUOTED_TEXT** - ``'yes'`` or ``'no'`` |
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136 Keep email citations. Citations are the part of e-mail which the sender has |
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137 quoted in their reply to previous e-mail. |
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138 |
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139 **EMAIL_LEAVE_BODY_UNCHANGED** - ``'no'`` |
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140 Preserve the email body as is. Enabiling this will cause the entire message |
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141 body to be stored, including all citations and signatures. It should be |
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142 either ``'yes'`` or ``'no'``. |
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143 |
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144 **MAIL_DEFAULT_CLASS** - ``'issue'`` or ``''`` |
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145 Default class to use in the mailgw if one isn't supplied in email |
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146 subjects. To disable, comment out the variable below or leave it blank. |
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147 |
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148 The default config.py is given below - as you |
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149 can see, the MAIL_DOMAIN must be edited before any interaction with the |
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150 tracker is attempted.:: |
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151 |
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152 # roundup home is this package's directory |
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153 TRACKER_HOME=os.path.split(__file__)[0] |
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154 |
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155 # The SMTP mail host that roundup will use to send mail |
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156 MAILHOST = 'localhost' |
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157 |
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158 # The domain name used for email addresses. |
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159 MAIL_DOMAIN = 'your.tracker.email.domain.example' |
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160 |
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161 # This is the directory that the database is going to be stored in |
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162 DATABASE = os.path.join(TRACKER_HOME, 'db') |
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163 |
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164 # This is the directory that the HTML templates reside in |
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165 TEMPLATES = os.path.join(TRACKER_HOME, 'html') |
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166 |
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167 # A descriptive name for your roundup tracker |
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168 TRACKER_NAME = 'Roundup issue tracker' |
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169 |
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170 # The email address that mail to roundup should go to |
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171 TRACKER_EMAIL = 'issue_tracker@%s'%MAIL_DOMAIN |
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172 |
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173 # The web address that the tracker is viewable at |
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174 TRACKER_WEB = 'http://your.tracker.url.example/' |
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175 |
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176 # The email address that roundup will complain to if it runs into trouble |
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177 ADMIN_EMAIL = 'roundup-admin@%s'%MAIL_DOMAIN |
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178 |
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179 # Send nosy messages to the author of the message |
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180 MESSAGES_TO_AUTHOR = 'no' # either 'yes' or 'no' |
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181 |
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182 # Does the author of a message get placed on the nosy list automatically? |
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183 # If 'new' is used, then the author will only be added when a message |
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184 # creates a new issue. If 'yes', then the author will be added on followups |
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185 # too. If 'no', they're never added to the nosy. |
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186 ADD_AUTHOR_TO_NOSY = 'new' # one of 'yes', 'no', 'new' |
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187 |
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188 # Do the recipients (To:, Cc:) of a message get placed on the nosy list? |
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189 # If 'new' is used, then the recipients will only be added when a message |
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190 # creates a new issue. If 'yes', then the recipients will be added on followups |
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191 # too. If 'no', they're never added to the nosy. |
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192 ADD_RECIPIENTS_TO_NOSY = 'new' # either 'yes', 'no', 'new' |
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193 |
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194 # Where to place the email signature |
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195 EMAIL_SIGNATURE_POSITION = 'bottom' # one of 'top', 'bottom', 'none' |
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196 |
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197 # Keep email citations |
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198 EMAIL_KEEP_QUOTED_TEXT = 'no' # either 'yes' or 'no' |
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199 |
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200 # Preserve the email body as is |
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201 EMAIL_LEAVE_BODY_UNCHANGED = 'no' # either 'yes' or 'no' |
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202 |
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203 # Default class to use in the mailgw if one isn't supplied in email |
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204 # subjects. To disable, comment out the variable below or leave it blank. |
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205 # Examples: |
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206 MAIL_DEFAULT_CLASS = 'issue' # use "issue" class by default |
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207 #MAIL_DEFAULT_CLASS = '' # disable (or just comment the var out) |
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208 |
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209 Tracker Schema |
| 1098 | 210 ============== |
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211 |
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212 Note: if you modify the schema, you'll most likely need to edit the |
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213 `web interface`_ HTML template files and `detectors`_ to reflect |
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214 your changes. |
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215 |
| 1091 | 216 A tracker schema defines what data is stored in the tracker's database. |
| 217 Schemas are defined using Python code in the ``dbinit.py`` module of your | |
| 218 tracker. The "classic" schema looks like this:: | |
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219 |
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220 pri = Class(db, "priority", name=String(), order=String()) |
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221 pri.setkey("name") |
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222 |
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223 stat = Class(db, "status", name=String(), order=String()) |
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224 stat.setkey("name") |
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225 |
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226 keyword = Class(db, "keyword", name=String()) |
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227 keyword.setkey("name") |
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228 |
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229 user = Class(db, "user", username=String(), organisation=String(), |
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230 password=String(), address=String(), realname=String(), phone=String()) |
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231 user.setkey("username") |
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232 |
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233 msg = FileClass(db, "msg", author=Link("user"), summary=String(), |
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234 date=Date(), recipients=Multilink("user"), files=Multilink("file")) |
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235 |
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236 file = FileClass(db, "file", name=String(), type=String()) |
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237 |
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238 issue = IssueClass(db, "issue", topic=Multilink("keyword"), |
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239 status=Link("status"), assignedto=Link("user"), |
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240 priority=Link("priority")) |
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241 issue.setkey('title') |
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242 |
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243 Classes and Properties - creating a new information store |
| 1098 | 244 --------------------------------------------------------- |
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245 |
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246 In the tracker above, we've defined 7 classes of information: |
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247 |
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248 priority |
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249 Defines the possible levels of urgency for issues. |
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250 |
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251 status |
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252 Defines the possible states of processing the issue may be in. |
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253 |
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254 keyword |
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255 Initially empty, will hold keywords useful for searching issues. |
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256 |
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257 user |
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258 Initially holding the "admin" user, will eventually have an entry for all |
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259 users using roundup. |
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260 |
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261 msg |
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262 Initially empty, will all e-mail messages sent to or generated by |
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263 roundup. |
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264 |
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265 file |
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266 Initially empty, will all files attached to issues. |
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267 |
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268 issue |
| 1091 | 269 Initially empty, this is where the issue information is stored. |
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270 |
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271 We define the "priority" and "status" classes to allow two things: reduction in |
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272 the amount of information stored on the issue and more powerful, accurate |
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273 searching of issues by priority and status. By only requiring a link on the |
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274 issue (which is stored as a single number) we reduce the chance that someone |
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275 mis-types a priority or status - or simply makes a new one up. |
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276 |
| 1091 | 277 Class and Items |
| 1098 | 278 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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279 |
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280 A Class defines a particular class (or type) of data that will be stored in the |
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281 database. A class comprises one or more properties, which given the information |
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282 about the class items. |
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283 The actual data entered into the database, using class.create() are called |
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284 items. They have a special immutable property called id. We sometimes refer to |
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285 this as the itemid. |
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286 |
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287 Properties |
| 1098 | 288 ~~~~~~~~~~ |
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289 |
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290 A Class is comprised of one or more properties of the following types: |
| 1091 | 291 |
| 292 * String properties are for storing arbitrary-length strings. | |
| 293 * Password properties are for storing encoded arbitrary-length strings. The | |
| 294 default encoding is defined on the roundup.password.Password class. | |
| 295 * Date properties store date-and-time stamps. Their values are Timestamp | |
| 296 objects. | |
| 297 * Number properties store numeric values. | |
| 298 * Boolean properties store on/off, yes/no, true/false values. | |
| 299 * A Link property refers to a single other item selected from a specified | |
| 300 class. The class is part of the property; the value is an integer, the id | |
| 301 of the chosen item. | |
| 302 * A Multilink property refers to possibly many items in a specified class. | |
| 303 The value is a list of integers. | |
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304 |
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305 FileClass |
| 1098 | 306 ~~~~~~~~~ |
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307 |
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308 FileClasses save their "content" attribute off in a separate file from the rest |
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309 of the database. This reduces the number of large entries in the database, |
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310 which generally makes databases more efficient, and also allows us to use |
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311 command-line tools to operate on the files. They are stored in the files sub- |
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312 directory of the db directory in your tracker. |
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313 |
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314 IssueClass |
| 1098 | 315 ~~~~~~~~~~ |
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316 |
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317 IssueClasses automatically include the "messages", "files", "nosy", and |
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318 "superseder" properties. |
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319 The messages and files properties list the links to the messages and files |
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320 related to the issue. The nosy property is a list of links to users who wish to |
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321 be informed of changes to the issue - they get "CC'ed" e-mails when messages |
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322 are sent to or generated by the issue. The nosy reactor (in the detectors |
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323 directory) handles this action. The superceder link indicates an issue which |
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324 has superceded this one. |
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325 They also have the dynamically generated "creation", "activity" and "creator" |
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326 properties. |
| 1091 | 327 The value of the "creation" property is the date when an item was created, and |
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328 the value of the "activity" property is the date when any property on the item |
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329 was last edited (equivalently, these are the dates on the first and last |
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330 records in the item's journal). The "creator" property holds a link to the user |
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331 that created the issue. |
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332 |
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333 setkey(property) |
| 1098 | 334 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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335 |
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336 Select a String property of the class to be the key property. The key property |
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337 muse be unique, and allows references to the items in the class by the content |
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338 of the key property. That is, we can refer to users by their username, e.g. |
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339 let's say that there's an issue in roundup, issue 23. There's also a user, |
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340 richard who happens to be user 2. To assign an issue to him, we could do either |
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341 of:: |
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342 |
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343 roundup-admin set issue assignedto=2 |
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344 |
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345 or:: |
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346 |
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347 roundup-admin set issue assignedto=richard |
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348 |
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349 Note, the same thing can be done in the web and e-mail interfaces. |
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350 |
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351 create(information) |
| 1098 | 352 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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353 |
| 1091 | 354 Create an item in the database. This is generally used to create items in the |
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355 "definitional" classes like "priority" and "status". |
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356 |
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357 |
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358 Examples of adding to your schema |
| 1098 | 359 --------------------------------- |
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360 |
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361 TODO |
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362 |
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363 |
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364 Detectors - adding behaviour to your tracker |
| 1098 | 365 ============================================ |
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366 .. _detectors: |
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367 |
| 1164 | 368 Detectors are initialised every time you open your tracker database, so you're |
| 369 free to add and remove them any time, even after the database is initliased | |
| 370 via the "roundup-admin initalise" command. | |
| 371 | |
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372 The detectors in your tracker fire before (*auditors*) and after (*reactors*) |
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373 changes to the contents of your database. They are Python modules that sit in |
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374 your tracker's ``detectors`` directory. You will have some installed by |
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375 default - have a look. You can write new detectors or modify the existing |
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376 ones. The existing detectors installed for you are: |
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377 |
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378 **nosyreaction.py** |
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379 This provides the automatic nosy list maintenance and email sending. The nosy |
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380 reactor (``nosyreaction``) fires when new messages are added to issues. |
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381 The nosy auditor (``updatenosy``) fires when issues are changed and figures |
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382 what changes need to be made to the nosy list (like adding new authors etc) |
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383 **statusauditor.py** |
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384 This provides the ``chatty`` auditor which changes the issue status from |
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385 ``unread`` or ``closed`` to ``chatting`` if new messages appear. It also |
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386 provides the ``presetunread`` auditor which pre-sets the status to |
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387 ``unread`` on new items if the status isn't explicitly defined. |
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388 |
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389 See the detectors section in the `design document`__ for details of the |
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390 interface for detectors. |
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391 |
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392 __ design.html |
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393 |
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394 Sample additional detectors that have been found useful will appear in the |
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395 ``detectors`` directory of the Roundup distribution: |
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396 |
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397 **newissuecopy.py** |
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398 This detector sends an email to a team address whenever a new issue is |
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399 created. The address is hard-coded into the detector, so edit it before you |
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400 use it (look for the text 'team@team.host') or you'll get email errors! |
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401 |
| 1100 | 402 The detector code:: |
| 403 | |
| 404 from roundup import roundupdb | |
| 405 | |
| 406 def newissuecopy(db, cl, nodeid, oldvalues): | |
| 407 ''' Copy a message about new issues to a team address. | |
| 408 ''' | |
| 409 # so use all the messages in the create | |
| 410 change_note = cl.generateCreateNote(nodeid) | |
| 411 | |
| 412 # send a copy to the nosy list | |
| 413 for msgid in cl.get(nodeid, 'messages'): | |
| 414 try: | |
| 415 # note: last arg must be a list | |
| 416 cl.send_message(nodeid, msgid, change_note, ['team@team.host']) | |
| 417 except roundupdb.MessageSendError, message: | |
| 418 raise roundupdb.DetectorError, message | |
| 419 | |
| 420 def init(db): | |
| 421 db.issue.react('create', newissuecopy) | |
| 1091 | 422 |
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423 |
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424 Database Content |
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426 |
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427 Note: if you modify the content of definitional classes, you'll most likely |
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428 need to edit the tracker `detectors`_ to reflect your changes. |
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429 |
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430 Customisation of the special "definitional" classes (eg. status, priority, |
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431 resolution, ...) may be done either before or after the tracker is |
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432 initialised. The actual method of doing so is completely different in each |
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433 case though, so be careful to use the right one. |
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434 |
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435 **Changing content before tracker initialisation** |
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436 Edit the dbinit module in your tracker to alter the items created in using |
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437 the create() methods. |
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438 |
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439 **Changing content after tracker initialisation** |
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440 Use the roundup-admin interface's create, set and retire methods to add, |
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441 alter or remove items from the classes in question. |
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442 |
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443 |
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444 See "`adding a new field to the classic schema`_" for an example that requires |
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445 database content changes. |
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446 |
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447 |
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448 Access Controls |
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449 =============== |
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450 |
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451 A set of Permissions are built in to the security module by default: |
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452 |
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453 - Edit (everything) |
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454 - View (everything) |
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455 |
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456 The default interfaces define: |
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457 |
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458 - Web Registration |
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459 - Web Access |
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460 - Web Roles |
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461 - Email Registration |
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462 - Email Access |
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463 |
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464 These are hooked into the default Roles: |
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465 |
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466 - Admin (Edit everything, View everything, Web Roles) |
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467 - User (Web Access, Email Access) |
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468 - Anonymous (Web Registration, Email Registration) |
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469 |
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470 And finally, the "admin" user gets the "Admin" Role, and the "anonymous" user |
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471 gets the "Anonymous" assigned when the database is initialised on installation. |
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472 The two default schemas then define: |
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473 |
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474 - Edit issue, View issue (both) |
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475 - Edit file, View file (both) |
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476 - Edit msg, View msg (both) |
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477 - Edit support, View support (extended only) |
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478 |
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479 and assign those Permissions to the "User" Role. Put together, these settings |
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480 appear in the ``open()`` function of the tracker ``dbinit.py`` (the following |
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481 is taken from the "minimal" template ``dbinit.py``):: |
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482 |
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483 # |
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484 # SECURITY SETTINGS |
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485 # |
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486 # new permissions for this schema |
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487 for cl in ('user', ): |
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488 db.security.addPermission(name="Edit", klass=cl, |
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489 description="User is allowed to edit "+cl) |
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490 db.security.addPermission(name="View", klass=cl, |
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491 description="User is allowed to access "+cl) |
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492 |
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493 # and give the regular users access to the web and email interface |
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494 p = db.security.getPermission('Web Access') |
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495 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
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496 p = db.security.getPermission('Email Access') |
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497 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
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498 |
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499 # May users view other user information? Comment these lines out |
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500 # if you don't want them to |
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501 p = db.security.getPermission('View', 'user') |
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502 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) |
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503 |
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504 # Assign the appropriate permissions to the anonymous user's Anonymous |
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505 # Role. Choices here are: |
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506 # - Allow anonymous users to register through the web |
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507 p = db.security.getPermission('Web Registration') |
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508 db.security.addPermissionToRole('Anonymous', p) |
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509 # - Allow anonymous (new) users to register through the email gateway |
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510 p = db.security.getPermission('Email Registration') |
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511 db.security.addPermissionToRole('Anonymous', p) |
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512 |
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513 |
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514 New User Roles |
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515 -------------- |
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516 |
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517 New users are assigned the Roles defined in the config file as: |
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518 |
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519 - NEW_WEB_USER_ROLES |
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520 - NEW_EMAIL_USER_ROLES |
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521 |
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522 |
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523 Changing Access Controls |
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524 ------------------------ |
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525 |
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526 You may alter the configuration variables to change the Role that new web or |
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527 email users get, for example to not give them access to the web interface if |
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528 they register through email. |
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529 |
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530 You may use the ``roundup-admin`` "``security``" command to display the |
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531 current Role and Permission configuration in your tracker. |
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532 |
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533 Adding a new Permission |
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534 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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535 |
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536 When adding a new Permission, you will need to: |
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537 |
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538 1. add it to your tracker's dbinit so it is created |
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539 2. enable it for the Roles that should have it (verify with |
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540 "``roundup-admin security``") |
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541 3. add it to the relevant HTML interface templates |
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542 4. add it to the appropriate xxxPermission methods on in your tracker |
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543 interfaces module |
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544 |
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545 Example Scenarios |
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546 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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547 |
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548 **automatic registration of users in the e-mail gateway** |
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549 By giving the "anonymous" user the "Email Registration" Role, any |
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550 unidentified user will automatically be registered with the tracker (with |
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551 no password, so they won't be able to log in through the web until an admin |
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552 sets them a password). Note: this is the default behaviour in the tracker |
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553 templates that ship with Roundup. |
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554 |
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555 **anonymous access through the e-mail gateway** |
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556 Give the "anonymous" user the "Email Access" and ("Edit", "issue") Roles |
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557 but not giving them the "Email Registration" Role. This means that when an |
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558 unknown user sends email into the tracker, they're automatically logged in |
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559 as "anonymous". Since they don't have the "Email Registration" Role, they |
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560 won't be automatically registered, but since "anonymous" has permission |
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561 to use the gateway, they'll still be able to submit issues. Note that the |
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562 Sender information - their email address - will not be available - they're |
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563 *anonymous*. |
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564 |
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565 **only developers may be assigned issues** |
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566 Create a new Permission called "Fixer" for the "issue" class. Create a new |
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567 Role "Developer" which has that Permission, and assign that to the |
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568 appropriate users. Filter the list of users available in the assignedto |
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569 list to include only those users. Enforce the Permission with an auditor. See |
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570 the example `restricting the list of users that are assignable to a task`_. |
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571 |
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572 **only managers may sign off issues as complete** |
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573 Create a new Permission called "Closer" for the "issue" class. Create a new |
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574 Role "Manager" which has that Permission, and assign that to the appropriate |
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575 users. In your web interface, only display the "resolved" issue state option |
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576 when the user has the "Closer" Permissions. Enforce the Permission with |
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577 an auditor. This is very similar to the previous example, except that the |
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578 web interface check would look like:: |
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579 |
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580 <option tal:condition="python:request.user.hasPermission('Closer')" |
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581 value="resolved">Resolved</option> |
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582 |
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583 **don't give users who register through email web access** |
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584 Create a new Role called "Email User" which has all the Permissions of the |
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585 normal "User" Role minus the "Web Access" Permission. This will allow users |
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586 to send in emails to the tracker, but not access the web interface. |
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587 |
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588 |
|
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589 Web Interface |
| 1098 | 590 ============= |
|
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591 |
| 1125 | 592 .. contents:: |
| 593 :local: | |
| 594 :depth: 1 | |
| 595 | |
| 1091 | 596 The web is provided by the roundup.cgi.client module and is used by |
| 597 roundup.cgi, roundup-server and ZRoundup. | |
| 598 In all cases, we determine which tracker is being accessed | |
|
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599 (the first part of the URL path inside the scope of the CGI handler) and pass |
| 1091 | 600 control on to the tracker interfaces.Client class - which uses the Client class |
| 601 from roundup.cgi.client - which handles the rest of | |
|
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602 the access through its main() method. This means that you can do pretty much |
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603 anything you want as a web interface to your tracker. |
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604 |
| 1091 | 605 Repurcussions of changing the tracker schema |
| 1098 | 606 --------------------------------------------- |
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607 |
| 1091 | 608 If you choose to change the `tracker schema`_ you will need to ensure the web |
| 609 interface knows about it: | |
| 610 | |
| 611 1. Index, item and search pages for the relevant classes may need to have | |
| 612 properties added or removed, | |
| 613 2. The "page" template may require links to be changed, as might the "home" | |
| 614 page's content arguments. | |
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615 |
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616 How requests are processed |
| 1098 | 617 -------------------------- |
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618 |
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619 The basic processing of a web request proceeds as follows: |
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620 |
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621 1. figure out who we are, defaulting to the "anonymous" user |
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622 2. figure out what the request is for - we call this the "context" |
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623 3. handle any requested action (item edit, search, ...) |
|
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624 4. render the template requested by the context, resulting in HTML output |
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625 |
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626 In some situations, exceptions occur: |
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627 |
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628 - HTTP Redirect (generally raised by an action) |
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629 - SendFile (generally raised by determine_context) |
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630 here we serve up a FileClass "content" property |
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631 - SendStaticFile (generally raised by determine_context) |
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632 here we serve up a file from the tracker "html" directory |
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633 - Unauthorised (generally raised by an action) |
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634 here the action is cancelled, the request is rendered and an error |
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635 message is displayed indicating that permission was not |
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636 granted for the action to take place |
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637 - NotFound (raised wherever it needs to be) |
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638 this exception percolates up to the CGI interface that called the client |
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639 |
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640 Determining web context |
| 1098 | 641 ----------------------- |
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642 |
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643 To determine the "context" of a request, we look at the URL and the special |
|
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644 request variable ``:template``. The URL path after the tracker identifier |
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645 is examined. Typical URL paths look like: |
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646 |
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647 1. ``/tracker/issue`` |
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648 2. ``/tracker/issue1`` |
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649 3. ``/tracker/_file/style.css`` |
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650 4. ``/cgi-bin/roundup.cgi/tracker/file1`` |
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651 5. ``/cgi-bin/roundup.cgi/tracker/file1/kitten.png`` |
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652 |
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653 where the "tracker identifier" is "tracker" in the above cases. That means |
|
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654 we're looking at "issue", "issue1", "_file/style.css", "file1" and |
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655 "file1/kitten.png" in the cases above. The path is generally only one |
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656 entry long - longer paths are handled differently. |
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657 |
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658 a. if there is no path, then we are in the "home" context. |
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659 b. if the path starts with "_file" (as in example 3, |
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660 "/tracker/_file/style.css"), then the additional path entry, |
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661 "style.css" specifies the filename of a static file we're to serve up |
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662 from the tracker "html" directory. Raises a SendStaticFile |
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663 exception. |
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664 c. if there is something in the path (as in example 1, "issue"), it identifies |
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665 the tracker class we're to display. |
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666 d. if the path is an item designator (as in examples 2 and 4, "issue1" and |
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667 "file1"), then we're to display a specific item. |
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668 e. if the path starts with an item designator and is longer than |
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669 one entry (as in example 5, "file1/kitten.png"), then we're assumed |
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670 to be handling an item of a |
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671 FileClass, and the extra path information gives the filename |
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672 that the client is going to label the download with (ie |
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673 "file1/kitten.png" is nicer to download than "file1"). This |
|
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674 raises a SendFile exception. |
|
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|
675 |
|
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676 Both b. and e. stop before we bother to |
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677 determine the template we're going to use. That's because they |
|
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678 don't actually use templates. |
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679 |
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680 The template used is specified by the ``:template`` CGI variable, |
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681 which defaults to: |
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682 |
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683 - only classname suplied: "index" |
|
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684 - full item designator supplied: "item" |
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685 |
|
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686 |
|
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687 Performing actions in web requests |
| 1098 | 688 ---------------------------------- |
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689 |
|
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|
690 When a user requests a web page, they may optionally also request for an |
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691 action to take place. As described in `how requests are processed`_, the |
|
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692 action is performed before the requested page is generated. Actions are |
|
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693 triggered by using a ``:action`` CGI variable, where the value is one of: |
|
1058
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694 |
| 1125 | 695 **login** |
|
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|
696 Attempt to log a user in. |
|
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|
697 |
| 1125 | 698 **logout** |
|
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diff
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|
699 Log the user out - make them "anonymous". |
|
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|
700 |
| 1125 | 701 **register** |
|
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|
702 Attempt to create a new user based on the contents of the form and then log |
|
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|
703 them in. |
|
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diff
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|
704 |
| 1125 | 705 **edit** |
|
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diff
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|
706 Perform an edit of an item in the database. There are some special form |
|
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|
707 elements you may use: |
|
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diff
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|
708 |
|
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709 :link=designator:property and :multilink=designator:property |
|
1089
43ab730ee194
instance -> tracker, node -> item
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|
710 The value specifies an item designator and the property on that |
| 1262 | 711 item to add *this* item to as a link or multilink. |
|
1089
43ab730ee194
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|
712 :note |
|
43ab730ee194
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|
713 Create a message and attach it to the current item's |
|
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|
714 "messages" property. |
|
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43ab730ee194
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|
715 :file |
|
43ab730ee194
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|
716 Create a file and attach it to the current item's |
|
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|
717 "files" property. Attach the file to the message created from |
| 1091 | 718 the :note if it's supplied. |
|
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719 :required=property,property,... |
|
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|
720 The named properties are required to be filled in the form. |
|
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|
721 |
| 1125 | 722 **new** |
|
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|
723 Add a new item to the database. You may use the same special form elements |
|
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|
724 as in the "edit" action. |
|
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|
725 |
|
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|
726 **retire** |
|
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|
727 Retire the item in the database. |
|
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|
728 |
| 1125 | 729 **editCSV** |
|
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|
730 Performs an edit of all of a class' items in one go. See also the |
|
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|
731 *class*.csv templating method which generates the CSV data to be edited, and |
|
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|
732 the "_generic.index" template which uses both of these features. |
|
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|
733 |
| 1125 | 734 **search** |
|
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|
735 Mangle some of the form variables. |
|
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|
736 |
|
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|
737 Set the form ":filter" variable based on the values of the |
|
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|
738 filter variables - if they're set to anything other than |
|
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|
739 "dontcare" then add them to :filter. |
|
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|
740 |
|
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|
741 Also handle the ":queryname" variable and save off the query to |
|
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|
742 the user's query list. |
|
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|
743 |
|
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|
744 Each of the actions is implemented by a corresponding *actionAction* (where |
|
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|
745 "action" is the name of the action) method on |
|
1089
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instance -> tracker, node -> item
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|
746 the roundup.cgi.Client class, which also happens to be in your tracker as |
|
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|
747 interfaces.Client. So if you need to define new actions, you may add them |
| 1098 | 748 there (see `defining new web actions`_). |
|
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|
749 |
|
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750 Each action also has a corresponding *actionPermission* (where |
|
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|
751 "action" is the name of the action) method which determines |
|
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|
752 whether the action is permissible given the current user. The base permission |
|
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|
753 checks are: |
|
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|
754 |
| 1125 | 755 **login** |
|
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|
756 Determine whether the user has permission to log in. |
|
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|
757 Base behaviour is to check the user has "Web Access". |
| 1125 | 758 **logout** |
|
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|
759 No permission checks are made. |
| 1125 | 760 **register** |
|
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|
761 Determine whether the user has permission to register |
|
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|
762 Base behaviour is to check the user has "Web Registration". |
| 1125 | 763 **edit** |
|
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|
764 Determine whether the user has permission to edit this item. |
|
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765 Base behaviour is to check the user can edit this class. If we're |
|
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|
766 editing the "user" class, users are allowed to edit their own |
|
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|
767 details. Unless it's the "roles" property, which requires the |
|
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|
768 special Permission "Web Roles". |
| 1125 | 769 **new** |
|
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770 Determine whether the user has permission to create (edit) this item. |
|
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771 Base behaviour is to check the user can edit this class. No |
|
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|
772 additional property checks are made. Additionally, new user items |
|
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|
773 may be created if the user has the "Web Registration" Permission. |
| 1125 | 774 **editCSV** |
|
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775 Determine whether the user has permission to edit this class. |
|
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|
776 Base behaviour is to check the user can edit this class. |
| 1125 | 777 **search** |
|
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|
778 Determine whether the user has permission to search this class. |
|
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779 Base behaviour is to check the user can view this class. |
|
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|
780 |
|
659
e429649ed124
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|
781 |
| 1091 | 782 Default templates |
| 1098 | 783 ----------------- |
| 1091 | 784 |
| 785 Most customisation of the web view can be done by modifying the templates in | |
| 786 the tracker **html** directory. There are several types of files in there: | |
|
659
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|
787 |
| 1125 | 788 **page** |
|
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|
789 This template usually defines the overall look of your tracker. When you |
| 1091 | 790 view an issue, it appears inside this template. When you view an index, it |
| 1214 | 791 also appears inside this template. This template defines a macro called |
| 792 "icing" which is used by almost all other templates as a coating for their | |
| 793 content, using its "content" slot. It will also define the "head_title" | |
| 794 and "body_title" slots to allow setting of the page title. | |
| 1125 | 795 **home** |
| 1091 | 796 the default page displayed when no other page is indicated by the user |
| 1125 | 797 **home.classlist** |
| 1091 | 798 a special version of the default page that lists the classes in the tracker |
| 1125 | 799 **classname.item** |
| 1091 | 800 displays an item of the *classname* class |
| 1125 | 801 **classname.index** |
| 1091 | 802 displays a list of *classname* items |
| 1125 | 803 **classname.search** |
| 1091 | 804 displays a search page for *classname* items |
| 1125 | 805 **_generic.index** |
| 1091 | 806 used to display a list of items where there is no *classname*.index available |
| 1125 | 807 **_generic.help** |
| 1091 | 808 used to display a "class help" page where there is no *classname*.help |
| 1125 | 809 **user.register** |
| 1091 | 810 a special page just for the user class that renders the registration page |
| 1125 | 811 **style.css** |
| 1091 | 812 a static file that is served up as-is |
|
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|
813 |
| 1148 | 814 Note: Remember that you can create any template extension you want to, so |
|
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|
815 if you just want to play around with the templating for new issues, you can |
|
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|
816 copy the current "issue.item" template to "issue.test", and then access the |
|
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|
817 test template using the ":template" URL argument:: |
|
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|
818 |
|
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|
819 http://your.tracker.example/tracker/issue?:template=test |
|
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|
820 |
|
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diff
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|
821 and it won't affect your users using the "issue.item" template. |
|
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|
822 |
|
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|
823 |
|
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|
824 How the templates work |
| 1098 | 825 ---------------------- |
|
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|
826 |
| 1214 | 827 Basic Templating Actions |
| 828 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
| 829 | |
| 830 Roundup's templates consist of special attributes on your template tags. | |
| 831 These attributes form the Template Attribute Language, or TAL. The basic tag | |
|
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|
832 commands are: |
|
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|
833 |
| 1125 | 834 **tal:define="variable expression; variable expression; ..."** |
|
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|
835 Define a new variable that is local to this tag and its contents. For |
|
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|
836 example:: |
|
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|
837 |
|
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|
838 <html tal:define="title request/description"> |
|
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|
839 <head><title tal:content="title"></title></head> |
|
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|
840 </html> |
|
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|
841 |
|
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|
842 In the example, the variable "title" is defined as being the result of the |
|
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|
843 expression "request/description". The tal:content command inside the <html> |
|
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|
844 tag may then use the "title" variable. |
|
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|
845 |
| 1125 | 846 **tal:condition="expression"** |
|
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|
847 Only keep this tag and its contents if the expression is true. For example:: |
|
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|
848 |
|
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|
849 <p tal:condition="python:request.user.hasPermission('View', 'issue')"> |
|
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|
850 Display some issue information. |
|
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|
851 </p> |
|
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852 |
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853 In the example, the <p> tag and its contents are only displayed if the |
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854 user has the View permission for issues. We consider the number zero, a |
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855 blank string, an empty list, and the built-in variable nothing to be false |
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856 values. Nearly every other value is true, including non-zero numbers, and |
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857 strings with anything in them (even spaces!). |
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858 |
| 1125 | 859 **tal:repeat="variable expression"** |
|
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860 Repeat this tag and its contents for each element of the sequence that the |
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861 expression returns, defining a new local variable and a special "repeat" |
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862 variable for each element. For example:: |
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863 |
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864 <tr tal:repeat="u user/list"> |
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865 <td tal:content="u/id"></td> |
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866 <td tal:content="u/username"></td> |
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867 <td tal:content="u/realname"></td> |
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868 </tr> |
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869 |
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870 The example would iterate over the sequence of users returned by |
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871 "user/list" and define the local variable "u" for each entry. |
|
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872 |
| 1125 | 873 **tal:replace="expression"** |
|
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874 Replace this tag with the result of the expression. For example:: |
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875 |
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876 <span tal:replace="request/user/realname"></span> |
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877 |
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878 The example would replace the <span> tag and its contents with the user's |
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879 realname. If the user's realname was "Bruce" then the resultant output |
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880 would be "Bruce". |
|
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881 |
| 1125 | 882 **tal:content="expression"** |
|
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883 Replace the contents of this tag with the result of the expression. For |
|
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884 example:: |
|
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885 |
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886 <span tal:content="request/user/realname">user's name appears here</span> |
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887 |
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888 The example would replace the contents of the <span> tag with the user's |
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889 realname. If the user's realname was "Bruce" then the resultant output |
|
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890 would be "<span>Bruce</span>". |
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891 |
| 1125 | 892 **tal:attributes="attribute expression; attribute expression; ..."** |
|
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893 Set attributes on this tag to the results of expressions. For example:: |
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894 |
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895 <a tal:attributes="href string:user${request/user/id}">My Details</a> |
|
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896 |
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897 In the example, the "href" attribute of the <a> tag is set to the value of |
|
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898 the "string:user${request/user/id}" expression, which will be something |
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899 like "user123". |
|
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900 |
| 1125 | 901 **tal:omit-tag="expression"** |
|
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902 Remove this tag (but not its contents) if the expression is true. For |
|
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903 example:: |
|
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904 |
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905 <span tal:omit-tag="python:1">Hello, world!</span> |
|
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906 |
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907 would result in output of:: |
|
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908 |
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909 Hello, world! |
|
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910 |
| 1083 | 911 Note that the commands on a given tag are evaulated in the order above, so |
| 912 *define* comes before *condition*, and so on. | |
|
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913 |
| 1083 | 914 Additionally, a tag is defined, tal:block, which is removed from output. Its |
| 915 content is not, but the tag itself is (so don't go using any tal:attributes | |
| 916 commands on it). This is useful for making arbitrary blocks of HTML | |
| 917 conditional or repeatable (very handy for repeating multiple table rows, | |
| 918 which would othewise require an illegal tag placement to effect the repeat). | |
|
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919 |
| 1214 | 920 |
| 921 Templating Expressions | |
| 922 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
| 923 | |
| 1083 | 924 The expressions you may use in the attibute values may be one of the following |
| 1214 | 925 forms: |
|
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926 |
| 1125 | 927 **Path Expressions** - eg. ``item/status/checklist`` |
|
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928 These are object attribute / item accesses. Roughly speaking, the path |
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929 ``item/status/checklist`` is broken into parts ``item``, ``status`` |
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930 and ``checklist``. The ``item`` part is the root of the expression. |
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931 We then look for a ``status`` attribute on ``item``, or failing that, a |
|
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932 ``status`` item (as in ``item['status']``). If that |
|
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933 fails, the path expression fails. When we get to the end, the object we're |
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934 left with is evaluated to get a string - methods are called, objects are |
|
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935 stringified. Path expressions may have an optional ``path:`` prefix, though |
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936 they are the default expression type, so it's not necessary. |
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937 |
|
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938 If an expression evaluates to ``default`` then the expression is |
|
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939 "cancelled" - whatever HTML already exists in the template will remain |
|
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940 (tag content in the case of tal:content, attributes in the case of |
|
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941 tal:attributes). |
|
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942 |
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943 If an expression evaluates to ``nothing`` then the target of the expression |
|
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944 is removed (tag content in the case of tal:content, attributes in the case |
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945 of tal:attributes and the tag itself in the case of tal:replace). |
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946 |
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947 If an element in the path may not exist, then you can use the ``|`` |
|
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948 operator in the expression to provide an alternative. So, the expression |
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949 ``request/form/foo/value | default`` would simply leave the current HTML |
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950 in place if the "foo" form variable doesn't exist. |
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951 |
| 1125 | 952 **String Expressions** - eg. ``string:hello ${user/name}`` |
|
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953 These expressions are simple string interpolations (though they can be just |
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954 plain strings with no interpolation if you want. The expression in the |
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955 ``${ ... }`` is just a path expression as above. |
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956 |
| 1125 | 957 **Python Expressions** - eg. ``python: 1+1`` |
|
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958 These expressions give the full power of Python. All the "root level" |
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959 variables are available, so ``python:item.status.checklist()`` would be |
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960 equivalent to ``item/status/checklist``, assuming that ``checklist`` is |
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961 a method. |
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962 |
| 1214 | 963 Template Macros |
| 964 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
| 965 | |
| 966 Macros are used in Roundup to save us from repeating the same common page | |
| 967 stuctures over and over. The most common (and probably only) macro you'll use | |
| 968 is the "icing" macro defined in the "page" template. | |
| 969 | |
| 970 Macros are generated and used inside your templates using special attributes | |
| 971 similar to the `basic templating actions`_. In this case though, the | |
| 972 attributes belong to the Macro Expansion Template Attribute Language, or | |
| 973 METAL. The macro commands are: | |
|
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974 |
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975 **metal:define-macro="macro name"** |
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976 Define that the tag and its contents are now a macro that may be inserted |
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977 into other templates using the *use-macro* command. For example:: |
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978 |
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979 <html metal:define-macro="page"> |
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980 ... |
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981 </html> |
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982 |
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983 defines a macro called "page" using the ``<html>`` tag and its contents. |
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984 Once defined, macros are stored on the template they're defined on in the |
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985 ``macros`` attribute. You can access them later on through the ``templates`` |
| 1214 | 986 variable, eg. the most common ``templates/page/macros/icing`` to access the |
|
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987 "page" macro of the "page" template. |
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988 |
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989 **metal:use-macro="path expression"** |
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990 Use a macro, which is identified by the path expression (see above). This |
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991 will replace the current tag with the identified macro contents. For |
|
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992 example:: |
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993 |
| 1214 | 994 <tal:block metal:use-macro="templates/page/macros/icing"> |
|
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995 ... |
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996 </tal:block> |
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997 |
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998 will replace the tag and its contents with the "page" macro of the "page" |
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999 template. |
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1000 |
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1001 **metal:define-slot="slot name"** and **metal:fill-slot="slot name"** |
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1002 To define *dynamic* parts of the macro, you define "slots" which may be |
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1003 filled when the macro is used with a *use-macro* command. For example, the |
| 1214 | 1004 ``templates/page/macros/icing`` macro defines a slot like so:: |
|
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1005 |
|
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1006 <title metal:define-slot="head_title">title goes here</title> |
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1007 |
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1008 In your *use-macro* command, you may now use a *fill-slot* command like |
|
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|
1009 this:: |
|
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1010 |
|
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1011 <title metal:fill-slot="head_title">My Title</title> |
|
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1012 |
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1013 where the tag that fills the slot completely replaces the one defined as |
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1014 the slot in the macro. |
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1015 |
| 1214 | 1016 Note that you may not mix METAL and TAL commands on the same tag, but TAL |
| 1017 commands may be used freely inside METAL-using tags (so your *fill-slots* | |
| 1018 tags may have all manner of TAL inside them). | |
| 1019 | |
|
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1020 |
|
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1021 Information available to templates |
| 1098 | 1022 ---------------------------------- |
|
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1023 |
| 1125 | 1024 Note: this is implemented by roundup.cgi.templating.RoundupPageTemplate |
| 1025 | |
|
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1026 The following variables are available to templates. |
|
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1027 |
| 1125 | 1028 **context** |
|
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1029 The current context. This is either None, a |
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1030 `hyperdb class wrapper`_ or a `hyperdb item wrapper`_ |
| 1125 | 1031 **request** |
|
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1032 Includes information about the current request, including: |
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1033 - the url |
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1034 - the current index information (``filterspec``, ``filter`` args, |
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1035 ``properties``, etc) parsed out of the form. |
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1036 - methods for easy filterspec link generation |
|
1089
43ab730ee194
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1037 - *user*, the current user item as an HTMLItem instance |
|
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1038 - *form* |
|
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1039 The current CGI form information as a mapping of form argument |
|
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1040 name to value |
|
1254
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1041 **config** |
|
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1042 This variable holds all the values defined in the tracker config.py file |
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1043 (eg. TRACKER_NAME, etc.) |
| 1125 | 1044 **db** |
|
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1045 The current database, used to access arbitrary database items. |
|
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1046 **templates** |
|
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1047 Access to all the tracker templates by name. Used mainly in *use-macro* |
|
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|
1048 commands. |
|
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1049 **utils** |
|
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1050 This variable makes available some utility functions like batching. |
| 1125 | 1051 **nothing** |
| 1100 | 1052 This is a special variable - if an expression evaluates to this, then the |
| 1053 tag (in the case of a tal:replace), its contents (in the case of | |
| 1054 tal:content) or some attributes (in the case of tal:attributes) will not | |
| 1055 appear in the the output. So for example:: | |
| 1056 | |
| 1057 <span tal:attributes="class nothing">Hello, World!</span> | |
| 1058 | |
| 1059 would result in:: | |
| 1060 | |
| 1061 <span>Hello, World!</span> | |
| 1062 | |
| 1125 | 1063 **default** |
| 1100 | 1064 Also a special variable - if an expression evaluates to this, then the |
| 1065 existing HTML in the template will not be replaced or removed, it will | |
| 1066 remain. So:: | |
| 1067 | |
| 1068 <span tal:replace="default">Hello, World!</span> | |
| 1069 | |
| 1070 would result in:: | |
| 1071 | |
| 1072 <span>Hello, World!</span> | |
|
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1073 |
|
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|
1074 The context variable |
| 1098 | 1075 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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|
1076 |
|
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1077 The *context* variable is one of three things based on the current context |
|
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1078 (see `determining web context`_ for how we figure this out): |
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1079 |
|
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1080 1. if we're looking at a "home" page, then it's None |
|
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1081 2. if we're looking at a specific hyperdb class, it's a |
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1082 `hyperdb class wrapper`_. |
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1083 3. if we're looking at a specific hyperdb item, it's a |
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1084 `hyperdb item wrapper`_. |
|
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1085 |
|
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1086 If the context is not None, we can access the properties of the class or item. |
|
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1087 The only real difference between cases 2 and 3 above are: |
|
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1088 |
|
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1089 1. the properties may have a real value behind them, and this will appear if |
|
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1090 the property is displayed through ``context/property`` or |
|
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|
1091 ``context/property/field``. |
|
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1092 2. the context's "id" property will be a false value in the second case, but |
|
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1093 a real, or true value in the third. Thus we can determine whether we're |
|
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1094 looking at a real item from the hyperdb by testing "context/id". |
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1095 |
|
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1096 Hyperdb class wrapper |
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1097 ::::::::::::::::::::: |
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1098 |
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1099 Note: this is implemented by the roundup.cgi.templating.HTMLClass class. |
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1100 |
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1101 This wrapper object provides access to a hyperb class. It is used primarily |
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1102 in both index view and new item views, but it's also usable anywhere else that |
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1103 you wish to access information about a class, or the items of a class, when |
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1104 you don't have a specific item of that class in mind. |
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1105 |
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1106 We allow access to properties. There will be no "id" property. The value |
|
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1107 accessed through the property will be the current value of the same name from |
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1108 the CGI form. |
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1109 |
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1110 There are several methods available on these wrapper objects: |
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1111 |
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1112 =========== ============================================================= |
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1113 Method Description |
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1114 =========== ============================================================= |
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1115 properties return a `hyperdb property wrapper`_ for all of this class' |
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1116 properties. |
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1117 list lists all of the active (not retired) items in the class. |
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1118 csv return the items of this class as a chunk of CSV text. |
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1119 propnames lists the names of the properties of this class. |
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1120 filter lists of items from this class, filtered and sorted |
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1121 by the current *request* filterspec/filter/sort/group args |
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1122 classhelp display a link to a javascript popup containing this class' |
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1123 "help" template. |
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1124 submit generate a submit button (and action hidden element) |
|
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1125 renderWith render this class with the given template. |
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1126 history returns 'New node - no history' :) |
|
1136
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1127 is_edit_ok is the user allowed to Edit the current class? |
|
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1128 is_view_ok is the user allowed to View the current class? |
|
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1129 =========== ============================================================= |
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1130 |
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1131 Note that if you have a property of the same name as one of the above methods, |
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1132 you'll need to access it using a python "item access" expression. For example:: |
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1133 |
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1134 python:context['list'] |
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1135 |
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1136 will access the "list" property, rather than the list method. |
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1137 |
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1138 |
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1139 Hyperdb item wrapper |
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1140 :::::::::::::::::::: |
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1141 |
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1142 Note: this is implemented by the roundup.cgi.templating.HTMLItem class. |
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1143 |
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1144 This wrapper object provides access to a hyperb item. |
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1145 |
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|
1146 We allow access to properties. There will be no "id" property. The value |
|
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|
1147 accessed through the property will be the current value of the same name from |
|
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|
1148 the CGI form. |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1149 |
|
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|
1150 There are several methods available on these wrapper objects: |
|
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parents:
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|
1151 |
|
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|
1152 =============== ============================================================= |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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|
1153 Method Description |
|
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parents:
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|
1154 =============== ============================================================= |
|
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|
1155 submit generate a submit button (and action hidden element) |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1156 journal return the journal of the current item (**not implemented**) |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1157 history render the journal of the current item as HTML |
|
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more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1158 renderQueryForm specific to the "query" class - render the search form for |
|
644d3075c2df
more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
1159 the query |
|
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parents:
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diff
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|
1160 hasPermission specific to the "user" class - determine whether the user |
|
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more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
1161 has a Permission |
|
1136
7e193bbda38e
added generic item editing
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1133
diff
changeset
|
1162 is_edit_ok is the user allowed to Edit the current item? |
|
7e193bbda38e
added generic item editing
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1133
diff
changeset
|
1163 is_view_ok is the user allowed to View the current item? |
|
1123
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more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1164 =============== ============================================================= |
|
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parents:
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|
1165 |
|
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|
1166 |
|
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|
1167 Note that if you have a property of the same name as one of the above methods, |
|
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more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1168 you'll need to access it using a python "item access" expression. For example:: |
|
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more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
1169 |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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diff
changeset
|
1170 python:context['journal'] |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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|
1171 |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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|
1172 will access the "journal" property, rather than the journal method. |
|
644d3075c2df
more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1173 |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1174 |
|
644d3075c2df
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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changeset
|
1175 Hyperdb property wrapper |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1176 :::::::::::::::::::::::: |
|
644d3075c2df
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1177 |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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changeset
|
1178 Note: this is implemented by subclasses roundup.cgi.templating.HTMLProperty |
|
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more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1179 class (HTMLStringProperty, HTMLNumberProperty, and so on). |
|
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more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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|
1180 |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
1181 This wrapper object provides access to a single property of a class. Its |
|
644d3075c2df
more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1182 value may be either: |
|
644d3075c2df
more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
1183 |
|
644d3075c2df
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
1184 1. if accessed through a `hyperdb item wrapper`_, then it's a value from the |
|
644d3075c2df
more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
1185 hyperdb |
|
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more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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diff
changeset
|
1186 2. if access through a `hyperdb class wrapper`_, then it's a value from the |
|
644d3075c2df
more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
1187 CGI form |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1188 |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1189 |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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diff
changeset
|
1190 The property wrapper has some useful attributes: |
|
644d3075c2df
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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diff
changeset
|
1191 |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1192 =============== ============================================================= |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1193 Attribute Description |
|
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|
1194 =============== ============================================================= |
|
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|
1195 _name the name of the property |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1196 _value the value of the property if any |
|
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more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1197 =============== ============================================================= |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1198 |
|
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1199 There are several methods available on these wrapper objects: |
|
644d3075c2df
more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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diff
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|
1200 |
|
1144
db13f46cb5f9
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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1142
diff
changeset
|
1201 =========== ================================================================= |
|
1123
644d3075c2df
more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
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|
1202 Method Description |
|
1144
db13f46cb5f9
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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diff
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|
1203 =========== ================================================================= |
|
1123
644d3075c2df
more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1204 plain render a "plain" representation of the property |
|
644d3075c2df
more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1113
diff
changeset
|
1205 field render a form edit field for the property |
|
1124
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1206 stext only on String properties - render the value of the |
|
1123
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more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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1113
diff
changeset
|
1207 property as StructuredText (requires the StructureText module |
|
644d3075c2df
more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1113
diff
changeset
|
1208 to be installed separately) |
|
1124
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1209 multiline only on String properties - render a multiline form edit |
|
1123
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more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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diff
changeset
|
1210 field for the property |
|
1124
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1211 email only on String properties - render the value of the |
|
1123
644d3075c2df
more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1113
diff
changeset
|
1212 property as an obscured email address |
|
1144
db13f46cb5f9
password edit now has a confirmation field
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1142
diff
changeset
|
1213 confirm only on Password properties - render a second form edit field for |
|
db13f46cb5f9
password edit now has a confirmation field
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1142
diff
changeset
|
1214 the property, used for confirmation that the user typed the |
|
db13f46cb5f9
password edit now has a confirmation field
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1142
diff
changeset
|
1215 password correctly. Generates a field with name "name:confirm". |
|
1124
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1216 reldate only on Date properties - render the interval between the |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1217 date and now |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1218 pretty only on Interval properties - render the interval in a |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1219 pretty format (eg. "yesterday") |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1220 menu only on Link and Multilink properties - render a form select |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1221 list for this property |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1222 reverse only on Multilink properties - produce a list of the linked |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1223 items in reverse order |
|
1144
db13f46cb5f9
password edit now has a confirmation field
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1142
diff
changeset
|
1224 =========== ================================================================= |
|
1123
644d3075c2df
more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1225 |
|
1073
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1226 The request variable |
| 1098 | 1227 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
1073
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1228 |
|
1123
644d3075c2df
more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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diff
changeset
|
1229 Note: this is implemented by the roundup.cgi.templating.HTMLRequest class. |
|
644d3075c2df
more documentation, fixed bug in request/description
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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diff
changeset
|
1230 |
|
1073
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1231 The request variable is packed with information about the current request. |
|
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1232 |
|
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1233 .. taken from roundup.cgi.templating.HTMLRequest docstring |
|
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1234 |
|
1144
db13f46cb5f9
password edit now has a confirmation field
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1142
diff
changeset
|
1235 =========== ================================================================= |
|
1073
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1236 Variable Holds |
|
1144
db13f46cb5f9
password edit now has a confirmation field
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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1142
diff
changeset
|
1237 =========== ================================================================= |
|
1073
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1238 form the CGI form as a cgi.FieldStorage |
|
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1239 env the CGI environment variables |
|
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1240 url the current URL path for this request |
|
1089
43ab730ee194
instance -> tracker, node -> item
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1083
diff
changeset
|
1241 base the base URL for this tracker |
|
1073
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1242 user a HTMLUser instance for this user |
|
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1243 classname the current classname (possibly None) |
|
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1244 template the current template (suffix, also possibly None) |
|
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1245 form the current CGI form variables in a FieldStorage |
|
1144
db13f46cb5f9
password edit now has a confirmation field
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1142
diff
changeset
|
1246 =========== ================================================================= |
| 1083 | 1247 |
| 1248 **Index page specific variables (indexing arguments)** | |
| 1249 | |
|
1144
db13f46cb5f9
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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1142
diff
changeset
|
1250 =========== ================================================================= |
| 1083 | 1251 Variable Holds |
|
1144
db13f46cb5f9
password edit now has a confirmation field
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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1142
diff
changeset
|
1252 =========== ================================================================= |
|
1073
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1253 columns dictionary of the columns to display in an index page |
|
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1254 show a convenience access to columns - request/show/colname will |
| 1098 | 1255 be true if the columns should be displayed, false otherwise |
|
1073
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1256 sort index sort column (direction, column name) |
|
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1257 group index grouping property (direction, column name) |
|
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1258 filter properties to filter the index on |
|
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1259 filterspec values to filter the index on |
|
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1260 search_text text to perform a full-text search on for an index |
|
1144
db13f46cb5f9
password edit now has a confirmation field
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1142
diff
changeset
|
1261 =========== ================================================================= |
|
1073
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1262 |
|
1124
1fc1f92c5f31
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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1123
diff
changeset
|
1263 There are several methods available on the request variable: |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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1123
diff
changeset
|
1264 |
|
1144
db13f46cb5f9
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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1142
diff
changeset
|
1265 =============== ============================================================= |
|
1124
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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1123
diff
changeset
|
1266 Method Description |
|
1144
db13f46cb5f9
password edit now has a confirmation field
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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1142
diff
changeset
|
1267 =============== ============================================================= |
|
1124
1fc1f92c5f31
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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1123
diff
changeset
|
1268 description render a description of the request - handle for the page |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1269 title |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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1123
diff
changeset
|
1270 indexargs_form render the current index args as form elements |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
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1271 indexargs_url render the current index args as a URL |
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1272 base_javascript render some javascript that is used by other components of |
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1273 the templating |
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1274 batch run the current index args through a filter and return a |
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1275 list of items (see `hyperdb item wrapper`_, and |
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1276 `batching`_) |
|
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1277 =============== ============================================================= |
|
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1278 |
| 1142 | 1279 The form variable |
| 1280 ::::::::::::::::: | |
| 1281 | |
| 1282 The form variable is a little special because it's actually a python | |
| 1283 FieldStorage object. That means that you have two ways to access its | |
| 1284 contents. For example, to look up the CGI form value for the variable | |
| 1285 "name", use the path expression:: | |
| 1286 | |
| 1287 request/form/name/value | |
| 1288 | |
| 1289 or the python expression:: | |
| 1290 | |
| 1291 python:request.form['name'].value | |
| 1292 | |
| 1293 Note the "item" access used in the python case, and also note the explicit | |
| 1294 "value" attribute we have to access. That's because the form variables are | |
| 1295 stored as MiniFieldStorages. If there's more than one "name" value in | |
| 1296 the form, then the above will break since ``request/form/name`` is actually a | |
| 1297 *list* of MiniFieldStorages. So it's best to know beforehand what you're | |
| 1298 dealing with. | |
| 1299 | |
| 1300 | |
|
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1301 The db variable |
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1302 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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1303 |
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1304 Note: this is implemented by the roundup.cgi.templating.HTMLDatabase class. |
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1305 |
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1306 Allows access to all hyperdb classes as attributes of this variable. If you |
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1307 want access to the "user" class, for example, you would use:: |
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1308 |
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1309 db/user |
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1310 python:db.user |
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1311 |
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1312 The access results in a `hyperdb class wrapper`_. |
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1313 |
|
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1314 The templates variable |
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1315 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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1316 |
|
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1317 Note: this is implemented by the roundup.cgi.templating.Templates class. |
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1318 |
|
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1319 This variable doesn't have any useful methods defined. It supports being |
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1320 used in expressions to access the templates, and subsequently the template |
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1321 macros. You may access the templates using the following path expression:: |
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1322 |
|
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1323 templates/name |
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1324 |
|
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1325 or the python expression:: |
|
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1326 |
|
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1327 templates[name] |
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1328 |
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1329 where "name" is the name of the template you wish to access. The template you |
|
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1330 get access to has one useful attribute, "macros". To access a specific macro |
|
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1331 (called "macro_name"), use the path expression:: |
|
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|
1332 |
|
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|
1333 templates/name/macros/macro_name |
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|
1334 |
|
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|
1335 or the python expression:: |
|
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|
1336 |
|
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|
1337 templates[name].macros[macro_name] |
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|
1338 |
|
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|
1339 |
|
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|
1340 The utils variable |
|
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|
1341 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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1342 |
|
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|
1343 Note: this is implemented by the roundup.cgi.templating.TemplatingUtils class, |
|
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1344 but it may be extended as described below. |
|
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1345 |
|
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|
1346 =============== ============================================================= |
|
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1347 Method Description |
|
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1348 =============== ============================================================= |
|
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1349 Batch return a batch object using the supplied list |
|
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1350 =============== ============================================================= |
|
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1351 |
|
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|
1352 You may add additional utility methods by writing them in your tracker |
|
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|
1353 ``interfaces.py`` module's ``TemplatingUtils`` class. See `adding a time log |
|
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|
1354 to your issues`_ for an example. The TemplatingUtils class itself will have a |
|
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|
1355 single attribute, ``client``, which may be used to access the ``client.db`` |
|
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|
1356 when you need to perform arbitrary database queries. |
|
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|
1357 |
|
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1358 Batching |
|
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1359 :::::::: |
|
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1360 |
|
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1361 Use Batch to turn a list of items, or item ids of a given class, into a series |
|
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1362 of batches. Its usage is:: |
|
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1363 |
|
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1364 python:util.Batch(sequence, size, start, end=0, orphan=0, overlap=0) |
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1365 |
|
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1366 or, to get the current index batch:: |
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1367 |
|
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1368 request/batch |
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|
1369 |
|
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1370 The parameters are: |
|
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|
1371 |
|
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1372 ========= ================================================================== |
|
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1373 Parameter Usage |
|
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1374 ========= ================================================================== |
|
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1375 sequence a list of HTMLItems |
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1376 size how big to make the sequence. |
|
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1377 start where to start (0-indexed) in the sequence. |
|
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1378 end where to end (0-indexed) in the sequence. |
|
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1379 orphan if the next batch would contain less items than this |
|
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1380 value, then it is combined with this batch |
|
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1381 overlap the number of items shared between adjacent batches |
|
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1382 ========= ================================================================== |
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1383 |
|
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1384 All of the parameters are assigned as attributes on the batch object. In |
|
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1385 addition, it has several more attributes: |
|
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1386 |
|
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1387 =============== ============================================================ |
|
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1388 Attribute Description |
|
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1389 =============== ============================================================ |
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1390 start indicates the start index of the batch. *Note: unlike the |
|
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1391 argument, is a 1-based index (I know, lame)* |
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1392 first indicates the start index of the batch *as a 0-based |
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1393 index* |
|
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1394 length the actual number of elements in the batch |
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1395 sequence_length the length of the original, unbatched, sequence. |
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1396 =============== ============================================================ |
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1397 |
|
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1398 And several methods: |
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1399 |
|
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1400 =============== ============================================================ |
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1401 Method Description |
|
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1402 =============== ============================================================ |
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1403 previous returns a new Batch with the previous batch settings |
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1404 next returns a new Batch with the next batch settings |
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1405 propchanged detect if the named property changed on the current item |
|
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1406 when compared to the last item |
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1407 =============== ============================================================ |
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changeset
|
1408 |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1409 An example of batching:: |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1410 |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1411 <table class="otherinfo"> |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1412 <tr><th colspan="4" class="header">Existing Keywords</th></tr> |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1413 <tr tal:define="keywords db/keyword/list" |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1414 tal:repeat="start python:range(0, len(keywords), 4)"> |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1415 <td tal:define="batch python:utils.Batch(keywords, 4, start)" |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1416 tal:repeat="keyword batch" tal:content="keyword/name">keyword here</td> |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1417 </tr> |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1418 </table> |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1419 |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1420 ... which will produce a table with four columns containing the items of the |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1123
diff
changeset
|
1421 "keyword" class (well, their "name" anyway). |
|
1fc1f92c5f31
more doc, bugfix in Batch
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1422 |
|
659
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More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1423 Displaying Properties |
| 1098 | 1424 --------------------- |
|
659
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More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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diff
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|
1425 |
|
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More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1426 Properties appear in the user interface in three contexts: in indices, in |
|
1057
8b9feca82090
some progress
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1003
diff
changeset
|
1427 editors, and as search arguments. |
|
8b9feca82090
some progress
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1003
diff
changeset
|
1428 For each type of property, there are several display possibilities. |
|
8b9feca82090
some progress
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1003
diff
changeset
|
1429 For example, in an index view, a string property may just be |
|
8b9feca82090
some progress
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1003
diff
changeset
|
1430 printed as a plain string, but in an editor view, that property may be |
|
659
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1431 displayed in an editable field. |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1432 |
|
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More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1433 |
|
e429649ed124
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
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|
1434 Index Views |
| 1098 | 1435 ----------- |
|
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More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1436 |
|
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|
1437 This is one of the class context views. It is also the default view for |
|
954ad22eb7d9
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diff
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|
1438 classes. The template used is "*classname*.index". |
|
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|
1439 |
|
659
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More documentation cleanups.
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|
1440 Index View Specifiers |
| 1098 | 1441 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
659
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More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1442 |
|
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More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
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|
1443 An index view specifier (URL fragment) looks like this (whitespace has been |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1444 added for clarity):: |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1445 |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
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|
1446 /issue?status=unread,in-progress,resolved& |
|
1073
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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diff
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|
1447 topic=security,ui& |
|
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
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parents:
1070
diff
changeset
|
1448 :group=+priority& |
| 1098 | 1449 :sort==activity& |
|
1073
cf30c6cdca02
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1450 :filters=status,topic& |
|
cf30c6cdca02
More documentation.
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|
1451 :columns=title,status,fixer |
|
659
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More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1452 |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1453 The index view is determined by two parts of the specifier: the layout part and |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1454 the filter part. The layout part consists of the query parameters that begin |
|
1089
43ab730ee194
instance -> tracker, node -> item
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1083
diff
changeset
|
1455 with colons, and it determines the way that the properties of selected items |
|
659
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
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|
1456 are displayed. The filter part consists of all the other query parameters, and |
|
1089
43ab730ee194
instance -> tracker, node -> item
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1083
diff
changeset
|
1457 it determines the criteria by which items are selected for display. |
|
659
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More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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diff
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|
1458 The filter part is interactively manipulated with the form widgets displayed in |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
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|
1459 the filter section. The layout part is interactively manipulated by clicking on |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1460 the column headings in the table. |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1461 |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1462 The filter part selects the union of the sets of items with values matching any |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1463 specified Link properties and the intersection of the sets of items with values |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1464 matching any specified Multilink properties. |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1465 |
|
1089
43ab730ee194
instance -> tracker, node -> item
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1083
diff
changeset
|
1466 The example specifies an index of "issue" items. Only items with a "status" of |
|
659
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
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|
1467 either "unread" or "in-progres" or "resolved" are displayed, and only items |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1468 with "topic" values including both "security" and "ui" are displayed. The items |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1469 are grouped by priority, arranged in ascending order; and within groups, sorted |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1470 by activity, arranged in descending order. The filter section shows filters for |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1471 the "status" and "topic" properties, and the table includes columns for the |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1472 "title", "status", and "fixer" properties. |
|
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1473 |
|
1057
8b9feca82090
some progress
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1003
diff
changeset
|
1474 Searching Views |
| 1098 | 1475 --------------- |
|
659
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More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1476 |
|
1074
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parents:
1073
diff
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|
1477 This is one of the class context views. The template used is typically |
|
1245
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1478 "*classname*.search". The form on this page should have "search" as its |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1479 ``:action`` variable. The "search" action: |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1480 |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1481 - sets up additional filtering, as well as performing indexed text searching |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1482 - sets the ``:filter`` variable correctly |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1483 - saves the query off if ``:query_name`` is set. |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1484 |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1485 The searching page should lay out any fields that you wish to allow the user |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1486 to search one. If your schema contains a large number of properties, you |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1487 should be wary of making all of those properties available for searching, as |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1488 this can cause confusion. If the additional properties are Strings, consider |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1489 having their value indexed, and then they will be searchable using the full |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1490 text indexed search. This is both faster, and more useful for the end user. |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1491 |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1492 The two special form values on search pages which are handled by the "search" |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1493 action are: |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1494 |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1495 :search_text |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1496 Text to perform a search of the text index with. Results from that search |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1497 will be used to limit the results of other filters (using an intersection |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1498 operation) |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1499 :query_name |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1500 If supplied, the search parameters (including :search_text) will be saved |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1501 off as a the query item and registered against the user's queries property. |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1502 Note that the *classic* template schema has this ability, but the *minimal* |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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1244
diff
changeset
|
1503 template schema does not. |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1244
diff
changeset
|
1504 |
|
d8c98af869ff
merge from maint-0-5
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1244
diff
changeset
|
1505 |
|
659
e429649ed124
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diff
changeset
|
1506 |
|
e429649ed124
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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diff
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|
1507 Item Views |
| 1098 | 1508 ---------- |
|
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|
1509 |
|
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|
1510 The basic view of a hyperdb item is provided by the "*classname*.item" |
|
954ad22eb7d9
more doc, more cleanup
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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diff
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|
1511 template. It generally has three sections; an "editor", a "spool" and a |
|
954ad22eb7d9
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diff
changeset
|
1512 "history" section. |
|
954ad22eb7d9
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diff
changeset
|
1513 |
|
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diff
changeset
|
1514 |
|
659
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diff
changeset
|
1515 |
|
e429649ed124
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Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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diff
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|
1516 Editor Section |
| 1098 | 1517 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
659
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changeset
|
1518 |
|
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changeset
|
1519 The editor section is used to manipulate the item - it may be a |
|
954ad22eb7d9
more doc, more cleanup
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1073
diff
changeset
|
1520 static display if the user doesn't have permission to edit the item. |
|
659
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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changeset
|
1521 |
|
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changeset
|
1522 Here's an example of a basic editor template (this is the default "classic" |
|
954ad22eb7d9
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diff
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|
1523 template issue item edit form - from the "issue.item" template):: |
|
659
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diff
changeset
|
1524 |
|
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changeset
|
1525 <table class="form"> |
|
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changeset
|
1526 <tr> |
|
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changeset
|
1527 <th nowrap>Title</th> |
|
954ad22eb7d9
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changeset
|
1528 <td colspan=3 tal:content="structure python:context.title.field(size=60)">title</td> |
|
954ad22eb7d9
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changeset
|
1529 </tr> |
|
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changeset
|
1530 |
|
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changeset
|
1531 <tr> |
|
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changeset
|
1532 <th nowrap>Priority</th> |
|
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|
1533 <td tal:content="structure context/priority/menu">priority</td> |
|
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|
1534 <th nowrap>Status</th> |
|
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changeset
|
1535 <td tal:content="structure context/status/menu">status</td> |
|
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|
1536 </tr> |
|
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changeset
|
1537 |
|
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changeset
|
1538 <tr> |
|
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1539 <th nowrap>Superseder</th> |
|
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1540 <td> |
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1541 <span tal:replace="structure python:context.superseder.field(showid=1, size=20)" /> |
|
1113
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Added the missing keyword/topic interface to classic template (blush)
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1542 <span tal:replace="structure python:db.issue.classhelp('id,title')" /> |
|
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1543 <span tal:condition="context/superseder"> |
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1544 <br>View: <span tal:replace="structure python:context.superseder.link(showid=1)" /> |
|
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1545 </span> |
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1546 </td> |
|
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1547 <th nowrap>Nosy List</th> |
|
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1548 <td> |
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1549 <span tal:replace="structure context/nosy/field" /> |
|
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1550 <span tal:replace="structure python:db.user.classhelp('username,realname,address,phone')" /> |
|
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1551 </td> |
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1552 </tr> |
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1553 |
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1554 <tr> |
|
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1555 <th nowrap>Assigned To</th> |
|
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1556 <td tal:content="structure context/assignedto/menu"> |
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1557 assignedto menu |
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1558 </td> |
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1559 <td> </td> |
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1560 <td> </td> |
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1561 </tr> |
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1562 |
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1563 <tr> |
|
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1564 <th nowrap>Change Note</th> |
|
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1565 <td colspan=3> |
|
1089
43ab730ee194
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1566 <textarea name=":note" wrap="hard" rows="5" cols="60"></textarea> |
|
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1567 </td> |
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1568 </tr> |
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1569 |
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1570 <tr> |
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1571 <th nowrap>File</th> |
|
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1572 <td colspan=3><input type="file" name=":file" size="40"></td> |
|
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1573 </tr> |
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1574 |
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1575 <tr> |
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1576 <td> </td> |
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1577 <td colspan=3 tal:content="structure context/submit"> |
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1578 submit button will go here |
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|
1579 </td> |
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1580 </tr> |
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|
1581 </table> |
|
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|
1582 |
|
673
604c84696461
link() htmltemplate function now has a "showid" option for links & multilinks.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
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|
1583 |
|
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|
1584 When a change is submitted, the system automatically generates a message |
|
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1585 describing the changed properties. As shown in the example, the editor |
|
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|
1586 template can use the ":note" and ":file" fields, which are added to the |
|
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|
1587 standard change note message generated by Roundup. |
|
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|
1588 |
|
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|
1589 Spool Section |
| 1098 | 1590 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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|
1591 |
|
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1592 The spool section lists related information like the messages and files of |
|
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|
1593 an issue. |
|
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1594 |
|
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|
1595 TODO |
|
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|
1596 |
|
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1597 |
|
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|
1598 History Section |
| 1098 | 1599 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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1600 |
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1601 The final section displayed is the history of the item - its database journal. |
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1602 This is generally generated with the template:: |
|
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1603 |
|
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1604 <tal:block tal:replace="structure context/history" /> |
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1605 |
|
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|
1606 *To be done:* |
|
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1607 |
|
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1608 *The actual history entries of the item may be accessed for manual templating |
|
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1609 through the "journal" method of the item*:: |
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1610 |
|
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1611 <tal:block tal:repeat="entry context/journal"> |
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1612 a journal entry |
|
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1613 </tal:block> |
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1614 |
|
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1615 *where each journal entry is an HTMLJournalEntry.* |
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1616 |
| 1098 | 1617 Defining new web actions |
| 1618 ------------------------ | |
| 1619 | |
|
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1620 You may define new actions to be triggered by the ``:action`` form variable. |
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1621 These are added to the tracker ``interfaces.py`` as methods on the ``Client`` |
|
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|
1622 class. |
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1623 |
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1624 Adding action methods takes three steps; first you `define the new action |
|
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|
1625 method`_, then you `register the action method`_ with the cgi interface so |
|
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|
1626 it may be triggered by the ``:action`` form variable. Finally you actually |
|
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|
1627 `use the new action`_ in your HTML form. |
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1628 |
|
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1629 See "`setting up a "wizard" (or "druid") for controlled adding of issues`_" |
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1630 for an example. |
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1631 |
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|
1632 Define the new action method |
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|
1633 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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1634 |
|
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1635 The action methods have the following interface:: |
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1636 |
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1637 def myActionMethod(self): |
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1638 ''' Perform some action. No return value is required. |
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1639 ''' |
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1640 |
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|
1641 The *self* argument is an instance of your tracker ``instance.Client`` class - |
|
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1642 thus it's mostly implemented by ``roundup.cgi.Client``. See the docstring of |
|
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1643 that class for details of what it can do. |
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1644 |
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1645 The method will typically check the ``self.form`` variable's contents. It |
|
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|
1646 may then: |
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1647 |
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1648 - add information to ``self.ok_message`` or ``self.error_message`` |
|
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1649 - change the ``self.template`` variable to alter what the user will see next |
|
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1650 - raise Unauthorised, SendStaticFile, SendFile, NotFound or Redirect |
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1651 exceptions |
|
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1652 |
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1653 |
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1654 Register the action method |
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|
1655 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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1656 |
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1657 The method is now written, but isn't available to the user until you add it to |
|
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|
1658 the `instance.Client`` class ``actions`` variable, like so:: |
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1659 |
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1660 actions = client.Class.actions + ( |
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1661 ('myaction', 'myActionMethod'), |
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1662 ) |
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1663 |
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|
1664 This maps the action name "myaction" to the action method we defined. |
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1665 |
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1666 |
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|
1667 Use the new action |
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|
1668 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
|
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1669 |
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1670 In your HTML form, add a hidden form element like so:: |
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1671 |
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1672 <input type="hidden" name=":action" value="myaction"> |
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1673 |
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1674 where "myaction" is the name you registered in the previous step. |
|
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1675 |
|
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1676 |
| 1100 | 1677 Examples |
| 1678 ======== | |
| 1679 | |
|
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1680 .. contents:: |
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1681 :local: |
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1682 :depth: 1 |
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1683 |
| 1228 | 1684 Adding a new field to the classic schema |
| 1685 ---------------------------------------- | |
| 1100 | 1686 |
| 1687 This example shows how to add a new constrained property (ie. a selection of | |
| 1688 distinct values) to your tracker. | |
| 1098 | 1689 |
| 1690 Introduction | |
| 1100 | 1691 ~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
| 1098 | 1692 |
| 1693 To make the classic schema of roundup useful as a todo tracking system | |
| 1694 for a group of systems administrators, it needed an extra data field | |
| 1695 per issue: a category. | |
| 1696 | |
| 1697 This would let sysads quickly list all todos in their particular | |
| 1698 area of interest without having to do complex queries, and without | |
| 1699 relying on the spelling capabilities of other sysads (a losing | |
| 1700 proposition at best). | |
| 1701 | |
| 1702 Adding a field to the database | |
| 1100 | 1703 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
| 1098 | 1704 |
| 1705 This is the easiest part of the change. The category would just be a plain | |
| 1706 string, nothing fancy. To change what is in the database you need to add | |
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1707 some lines to the ``open()`` function in ``dbinit.py`` under the comment:: |
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1708 |
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1709 # add any additional database schema configuration here |
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1710 |
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1711 add:: |
| 1098 | 1712 |
| 1713 category = Class(db, "category", name=String()) | |
| 1714 category.setkey("name") | |
| 1715 | |
| 1716 Here we are setting up a chunk of the database which we are calling | |
| 1717 "category". It contains a string, which we are refering to as "name" for | |
| 1718 lack of a more imaginative title. Then we are setting the key of this chunk | |
| 1719 of the database to be that "name". This is equivalent to an index for | |
| 1720 database types. This also means that there can only be one category with a | |
| 1721 given name. | |
| 1722 | |
| 1723 Adding the above lines allows us to create categories, but they're not tied | |
| 1724 to the issues that we are going to be creating. It's just a list of categories | |
| 1725 off on its own, which isn't much use. We need to link it in with the issues. | |
| 1726 To do that, find the lines in the ``open()`` function in ``dbinit.py`` which | |
| 1727 set up the "issue" class, and then add a link to the category:: | |
| 1728 | |
| 1729 issue = IssueClass(db, "issue", ... , category=Multilink("category"), ... ) | |
| 1730 | |
| 1731 The Multilink() means that each issue can have many categories. If you were | |
| 1732 adding something with a more one to one relationship use Link() instead. | |
| 1733 | |
| 1734 That is all you need to do to change the schema. The rest of the effort is | |
| 1735 fiddling around so you can actually use the new category. | |
| 1736 | |
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1737 Populating the new category class |
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1738 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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1739 |
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1740 If you haven't initialised the database with the roundup-admin "initialise" |
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1741 command, then you can add the following to the tracker ``dbinit.py`` in the |
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1742 ``init()`` function under the comment:: |
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1743 |
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1744 # add any additional database create steps here - but only if you |
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1745 # haven't initialised the database with the admin "initialise" command |
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1746 |
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1747 add:: |
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1748 |
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1749 category = db.getclass('category') |
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1750 category.create(name="scipy", order="1") |
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1751 category.create(name="chaco", order="2") |
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1752 category.create(name="weave", order="3") |
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1753 |
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1754 If the database is initalised, the you need to use the roundup-admin tool:: |
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1755 |
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1756 % roundup-admin -i <tracker home> |
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1757 Roundup <version> ready for input. |
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1758 Type "help" for help. |
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1759 roundup> create category name=scipy order=1 |
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1760 1 |
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1761 roundup> create category name=chaco order=1 |
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1762 2 |
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1763 roundup> create category name=weave order=1 |
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1764 3 |
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1765 roundup> exit... |
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1766 There are unsaved changes. Commit them (y/N)? y |
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1767 |
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1768 |
| 1098 | 1769 Setting up security on the new objects |
| 1100 | 1770 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
| 1098 | 1771 |
| 1772 By default only the admin user can look at and change objects. This doesn't | |
| 1773 suit us, as we want any user to be able to create new categories as | |
| 1774 required, and obviously everyone needs to be able to view the categories of | |
| 1775 issues for it to be useful. | |
| 1776 | |
| 1777 We therefore need to change the security of the category objects. This is | |
| 1778 also done in the ``open()`` function of ``dbinit.py``. | |
| 1779 | |
| 1780 There are currently two loops which set up permissions and then assign them | |
| 1781 to various roles. Simply add the new "category" to both lists:: | |
| 1782 | |
| 1783 # new permissions for this schema | |
| 1784 for cl in 'issue', 'file', 'msg', 'user', 'category': | |
| 1785 db.security.addPermission(name="Edit", klass=cl, | |
| 1786 description="User is allowed to edit "+cl) | |
| 1787 db.security.addPermission(name="View", klass=cl, | |
| 1788 description="User is allowed to access "+cl) | |
| 1789 | |
| 1790 # Assign the access and edit permissions for issue, file and message | |
| 1791 # to regular users now | |
| 1792 for cl in 'issue', 'file', 'msg', 'category': | |
| 1793 p = db.security.getPermission('View', cl) | |
| 1794 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) | |
| 1795 p = db.security.getPermission('Edit', cl) | |
| 1796 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) | |
| 1797 | |
| 1798 So you are in effect doing the following:: | |
| 1799 | |
| 1800 db.security.addPermission(name="Edit", klass='category', | |
| 1801 description="User is allowed to edit "+'category') | |
| 1802 db.security.addPermission(name="View", klass='category', | |
| 1803 description="User is allowed to access "+'category') | |
| 1804 | |
| 1805 which is creating two permission types; that of editing and viewing | |
| 1806 "category" objects respectively. Then the following lines assign those new | |
| 1807 permissions to the "User" role, so that normal users can view and edit | |
| 1808 "category" objects:: | |
| 1809 | |
| 1810 p = db.security.getPermission('View', 'category') | |
| 1811 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) | |
| 1812 | |
| 1813 p = db.security.getPermission('Edit', 'category') | |
| 1814 db.security.addPermissionToRole('User', p) | |
| 1815 | |
| 1816 This is all the work that needs to be done for the database. It will store | |
| 1817 categories, and let users view and edit them. Now on to the interface | |
| 1818 stuff. | |
| 1819 | |
| 1820 Changing the web left hand frame | |
| 1100 | 1821 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
| 1098 | 1822 |
| 1823 We need to give the users the ability to create new categories, and the | |
| 1824 place to put the link to this functionality is in the left hand function | |
| 1825 bar, under the "Issues" area. The file that defines how this area looks is | |
| 1826 ``html/page``, which is what we are going to be editing next. | |
| 1827 | |
| 1828 If you look at this file you can see that it contains a lot of "classblock" | |
| 1829 sections which are chunks of HTML that will be included or excluded in the | |
| 1830 output depending on whether the condition in the classblock is met. Under | |
| 1831 the end of the classblock for issue is where we are going to add the | |
| 1832 category code:: | |
| 1833 | |
| 1834 <p class="classblock" | |
| 1835 tal:condition="python:request.user.hasPermission('View', 'category')"> | |
| 1836 <b>Categories</b><br> | |
| 1837 <a tal:condition="python:request.user.hasPermission('Edit', 'category')" | |
| 1838 href="category?:template=item">New Category<br></a> | |
| 1839 </p> | |
| 1840 | |
| 1841 The first two lines is the classblock definition, which sets up a condition | |
| 1842 that only users who have "View" permission to the "category" object will | |
| 1843 have this section included in their output. Next comes a plain "Categories" | |
| 1844 header in bold. Everyone who can view categories will get that. | |
| 1845 | |
| 1846 Next comes the link to the editing area of categories. This link will only | |
| 1847 appear if the condition is matched: that condition being that the user has | |
| 1848 "Edit" permissions for the "category" objects. If they do have permission | |
| 1849 then they will get a link to another page which will let the user add new | |
| 1850 categories. | |
| 1851 | |
| 1852 Note that if you have permission to view but not edit categories then all | |
| 1853 you will see is a "Categories" header with nothing underneath it. This is | |
| 1854 obviously not very good interface design, but will do for now. I just claim | |
| 1855 that it is so I can add more links in this section later on. However to fix | |
| 1856 the problem you could change the condition in the classblock statement, so | |
| 1857 that only users with "Edit" permission would see the "Categories" stuff. | |
| 1858 | |
| 1859 Setting up a page to edit categories | |
| 1100 | 1860 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
| 1098 | 1861 |
| 1862 We defined code in the previous section which let users with the | |
| 1863 appropriate permissions see a link to a page which would let them edit | |
| 1864 conditions. Now we have to write that page. | |
| 1865 | |
| 1866 The link was for the item template for the category object. This translates | |
| 1867 into the system looking for a file called ``category.item`` in the ``html`` | |
| 1868 tracker directory. This is the file that we are going to write now. | |
| 1869 | |
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1870 First we add an info tag in a comment which doesn't affect the outcome |
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1871 of the code at all but is useful for debugging. If you load a page in a |
| 1098 | 1872 browser and look at the page source, you can see which sections come |
| 1873 from which files by looking for these comments:: | |
| 1874 | |
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1875 <!-- category.item --> |
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1876 |
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1877 Next we need to add in the METAL macro stuff so we get the normal page |
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1878 trappings:: |
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1879 |
| 1214 | 1880 <tal:block metal:use-macro="templates/page/macros/icing"> |
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1881 <title metal:fill-slot="head_title">Category editing</title> |
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1882 <td class="page-header-top" metal:fill-slot="body_title"> |
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1883 <h2>Category editing</h2> |
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1884 </td> |
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1885 <td class="content" metal:fill-slot="content"> |
| 1098 | 1886 |
| 1887 Next we need to setup up a standard HTML form, which is the whole | |
| 1888 purpose of this file. We link to some handy javascript which sends the form | |
| 1889 through only once. This is to stop users hitting the send button | |
| 1890 multiple times when they are impatient and thus having the form sent | |
| 1891 multiple times:: | |
| 1892 | |
| 1893 <form method="POST" onSubmit="return submit_once()" | |
| 1894 enctype="multipart/form-data"> | |
| 1895 | |
| 1896 Next we define some code which sets up the minimum list of fields that we | |
| 1897 require the user to enter. There will be only one field, that of "name", so | |
| 1898 they user better put something in it otherwise the whole form is pointless:: | |
| 1899 | |
| 1900 <input type="hidden" name=":required" value="name"> | |
| 1901 | |
| 1902 To get everything to line up properly we will put everything in a table, | |
| 1903 and put a nice big header on it so the user has an idea what is happening:: | |
| 1904 | |
| 1905 <table class="form"> | |
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1906 <tr><th class="header" colspan=2>Category</th></tr> |
| 1098 | 1907 |
| 1908 Next we need the actual field that the user is going to enter the new | |
| 1909 category. The "context.name.field(size=60)" bit tells roundup to generate a | |
| 1910 normal HTML field of size 60, and the contents of that field will be the | |
| 1911 "name" variable of the current context (which is "category"). The upshot of | |
| 1912 this is that when the user types something in to the form, a new category | |
| 1913 will be created with that name:: | |
| 1914 | |
| 1915 <tr> | |
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1916 <th nowrap>Name</th> |
| 1098 | 1917 <td tal:content="structure python:context.name.field(size=60)">name</td> |
| 1918 </tr> | |
| 1919 | |
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1920 Then a submit button so that the user can submit the new category:: |
| 1098 | 1921 |
| 1922 <tr> | |
| 1923 <td> </td> | |
| 1924 <td colspan=3 tal:content="structure context/submit"> | |
| 1925 submit button will go here | |
| 1926 </td> | |
| 1927 </tr> | |
| 1928 | |
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1929 Finally we finish off the tags we used at the start to do the METAL stuff:: |
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1930 |
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1931 </td> |
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1932 </tal:block> |
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1933 |
| 1098 | 1934 So putting it all together, and closing the table and form we get:: |
| 1935 | |
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1936 <!-- category.item --> |
| 1214 | 1937 <tal:block metal:use-macro="templates/page/macros/icing"> |
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1938 <title metal:fill-slot="head_title">Category editing</title> |
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1939 <td class="page-header-top" metal:fill-slot="body_title"> |
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1940 <h2>Category editing</h2> |
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1941 </td> |
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1942 <td class="content" metal:fill-slot="content"> |
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1943 <form method="POST" onSubmit="return submit_once()" |
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1944 enctype="multipart/form-data"> |
| 1098 | 1945 |
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1946 <input type="hidden" name=":required" value="name"> |
| 1098 | 1947 |
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1948 <table class="form"> |
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1949 <tr><th class="header" colspan=2>Category</th></tr> |
| 1098 | 1950 |
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1951 <tr> |
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1952 <th nowrap>Name</th> |
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1953 <td tal:content="structure python:context.name.field(size=60)">name</td> |
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1954 </tr> |
| 1098 | 1955 |
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1956 <tr> |
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1957 <td> </td> |
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1958 <td colspan=3 tal:content="structure context/submit"> |
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1959 submit button will go here |
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1960 </td> |
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1961 </tr> |
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1962 </table> |
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1963 </form> |
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1964 </td> |
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1965 </tal:block> |
| 1098 | 1966 |
| 1967 This is quite a lot to just ask the user one simple question, but | |
| 1968 there is a lot of setup for basically one line (the form line) to do | |
| 1969 its work. To add another field to "category" would involve one more line | |
| 1970 (well maybe a few extra to get the formatting correct). | |
| 1971 | |
| 1972 Adding the category to the issue | |
| 1100 | 1973 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
| 1098 | 1974 |
| 1975 We now have the ability to create issues to our hearts content, but | |
| 1976 that is pointless unless we can assign categories to issues. Just like | |
| 1977 the ``html/category.item`` file was used to define how to add a new | |
| 1978 category, the ``html/issue.item`` is used to define how a new issue is | |
| 1979 created. | |
| 1980 | |
| 1981 Just like ``category.issue`` this file defines a form which has a table to lay | |
| 1982 things out. It doesn't matter where in the table we add new stuff, | |
| 1983 it is entirely up to your sense of aesthetics:: | |
| 1984 | |
| 1985 <th nowrap>Category</th> | |
| 1986 <td><span tal:replace="structure context/category/field" /> | |
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1987 <span tal:replace="structure db/category/classhelp" /> |
| 1098 | 1988 </td> |
| 1989 | |
| 1990 First we define a nice header so that the user knows what the next section | |
| 1991 is, then the middle line does what we are most interested in. This | |
| 1992 ``context/category/field`` gets replaced with a field which contains the | |
| 1993 category in the current context (the current context being the new issue). | |
| 1994 | |
| 1995 The classhelp lines generate a link (labelled "list") to a popup window | |
| 1996 which contains the list of currently known categories. | |
| 1997 | |
| 1998 Searching on categories | |
| 1100 | 1999 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
| 1098 | 2000 |
| 2001 We can add categories, and create issues with categories. The next obvious | |
| 2002 thing that we would like to be would be to search issues based on their | |
| 2003 category, so that any one working on the web server could look at all | |
| 2004 issues in the category "Web" for example. | |
| 2005 | |
| 2006 If you look in the html/page file and look for the "Search Issues" you will | |
| 2007 see that it looks something like ``<a href="issue?:template=search">Search | |
| 2008 Issues</a>`` which shows us that when you click on "Search Issues" it will | |
| 2009 be looking for a ``issue.search`` file to display. So that is indeed the file | |
| 2010 that we are going to change. | |
| 2011 | |
| 2012 If you look at this file it should be starting to seem familiar. It is a | |
| 2013 simple HTML form using a table to define structure. You can add the new | |
| 2014 category search code anywhere you like within that form:: | |
| 2015 | |
| 2016 <tr> | |
| 2017 <th>Category:</th> | |
| 2018 <td> | |
| 2019 <select name="category"> | |
| 2020 <option value="">don't care</option> | |
| 2021 <option value="">------------</option> | |
| 2022 <option tal:repeat="s db/category/list" tal:attributes="value s/name" | |
| 2023 tal:content="s/name">category to filter on</option> | |
| 2024 </select> | |
| 2025 </td> | |
| 2026 <td><input type="checkbox" name=":columns" value="category" checked></td> | |
| 2027 <td><input type="radio" name=":sort" value="category"></td> | |
| 2028 <td><input type="radio" name=":group" value="category"></td> | |
| 2029 </tr> | |
| 2030 | |
| 2031 Most of this is straightforward to anyone who knows HTML. It is just | |
| 2032 setting up a select list followed by a checkbox and a couple of radio | |
| 2033 buttons. | |
| 2034 | |
| 2035 The ``tal:repeat`` part repeats the tag for every item in the "category" | |
| 2036 table and setting "s" to be each category in turn. | |
| 2037 | |
| 2038 The ``tal:attributes`` part is setting up the ``value=`` part of the option tag | |
| 2039 to be the name part of "s" which is the current category in the loop. | |
| 2040 | |
| 2041 The ``tal:content`` part is setting the contents of the option tag to be the | |
| 2042 name part of "s" again. For objects more complex than category, obviously | |
| 2043 you would put an id in the value, and the descriptive part in the content; | |
| 2044 but for category they are the same. | |
| 2045 | |
| 2046 Adding category to the default view | |
| 1100 | 2047 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
| 1098 | 2048 |
| 2049 We can now add categories, add issues with categories, and search issues | |
| 2050 based on categories. This is everything that we need to do, however there | |
| 2051 is some more icing that we would like. I think the category of an issue is | |
| 2052 important enough that it should be displayed by default when listing all | |
| 2053 the issues. | |
| 2054 | |
| 2055 Unfortunately, this is a bit less obvious than the previous steps. The code | |
| 2056 defining how the issues look is in ``html/issue.index``. This is a large table | |
| 2057 with a form down the bottom for redisplaying and so forth. | |
| 2058 | |
| 2059 Firstly we need to add an appropriate header to the start of the table:: | |
| 2060 | |
| 2061 <th tal:condition="request/show/category">Category</th> | |
| 2062 | |
| 2063 The condition part of this statement is so that if the user has selected | |
| 2064 not to see the Category column then they won't. | |
| 2065 | |
| 2066 The rest of the table is a loop which will go through every issue that | |
| 2067 matches the display criteria. The loop variable is "i" - which means that | |
| 2068 every issue gets assigned to "i" in turn. | |
| 2069 | |
| 2070 The new part of code to display the category will look like this:: | |
| 2071 | |
| 2072 <td tal:condition="request/show/category" tal:content="i/category"></td> | |
| 2073 | |
| 2074 The condition is the same as above: only display the condition when the | |
| 2075 user hasn't asked for it to be hidden. The next part is to set the content | |
| 2076 of the cell to be the category part of "i" - the current issue. | |
| 2077 | |
| 2078 Finally we have to edit ``html/page`` again. This time to tell it that when the | |
| 2079 user clicks on "Unnasigned Issues" or "All Issues" that the category should | |
| 2080 be displayed. If you scroll down the page file, you can see the links with | |
| 2081 lots of options. The option that we are interested in is the ``:columns=`` one | |
| 2082 which tells roundup which fields of the issue to display. Simply add | |
| 2083 "category" to that list and it all should work. | |
| 2084 | |
| 2085 | |
| 1100 | 2086 Adding in state transition control |
| 2087 ---------------------------------- | |
| 2088 | |
| 2089 Sometimes tracker admins want to control the states that users may move issues | |
| 2090 to. | |
| 2091 | |
| 2092 1. add a Multilink property to the status class:: | |
| 2093 | |
| 2094 stat = Class(db, "status", ... , transitions=Multilink('status'), ...) | |
| 2095 | |
|
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2096 and then edit the statuses already created either: |
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2097 |
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2098 a. through the web using the class list -> status class editor, or |
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2099 b. using the roundup-admin "set" command. |
| 1100 | 2100 |
| 2101 2. add an auditor module ``checktransition.py`` in your tracker's | |
| 2102 ``detectors`` directory:: | |
| 2103 | |
| 2104 def checktransition(db, cl, nodeid, newvalues): | |
| 2105 ''' Check that the desired transition is valid for the "status" | |
| 2106 property. | |
| 2107 ''' | |
| 2108 if not newvalues.has_key('status'): | |
| 2109 return | |
| 2110 current = cl.get(nodeid, 'status') | |
| 2111 new = newvalues['status'] | |
| 2112 if new == current: | |
| 2113 return | |
| 2114 ok = db.status.get(current, 'transitions') | |
| 2115 if new not in ok: | |
| 2116 raise ValueError, 'Status not allowed to move from "%s" to "%s"'%( | |
| 2117 db.status.get(current, 'name'), db.status.get(new, 'name')) | |
| 2118 | |
| 2119 def init(db): | |
| 2120 db.issue.audit('set', checktransition) | |
| 2121 | |
| 2122 3. in the ``issue.item`` template, change the status editing bit from:: | |
| 2123 | |
| 2124 <th nowrap>Status</th> | |
| 2125 <td tal:content="structure context/status/menu">status</td> | |
| 2126 | |
| 2127 to:: | |
| 2128 | |
| 2129 <th nowrap>Status</th> | |
| 2130 <td> | |
| 2131 <select tal:condition="context/id" name="status"> | |
| 2132 <tal:block tal:define="ok context/status/transitions" | |
| 2133 tal:repeat="state db/status/list"> | |
| 2134 <option tal:condition="python:state.id in ok" | |
| 2135 tal:attributes="value state/id; | |
| 2136 selected python:state.id == context.status.id" | |
| 2137 tal:content="state/name"></option> | |
| 2138 </tal:block> | |
| 2139 </select> | |
| 2140 <tal:block tal:condition="not:context/id" | |
| 2141 tal:replace="structure context/status/menu" /> | |
| 2142 </td> | |
| 2143 | |
| 2144 which displays only the allowed status to transition to. | |
| 2145 | |
| 2146 | |
|
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2147 Displaying entire message contents in the issue display |
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2148 ------------------------------------------------------- |
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2149 |
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2150 Alter the issue.item template section for messages to:: |
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2151 |
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2152 <table class="messages" tal:condition="context/messages"> |
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2153 <tr><th colspan=3 class="header">Messages</th></tr> |
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2154 <tal:block tal:repeat="msg context/messages/reverse"> |
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2155 <tr> |
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2156 <th><a tal:attributes="href string:msg${msg/id}" |
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2157 tal:content="string:msg${msg/id}"></a></th> |
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2158 <th tal:content="string:Author: ${msg/author}">author</th> |
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2159 <th tal:content="string:Date: ${msg/date}">date</th> |
|
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2160 </tr> |
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2161 <tr> |
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2162 <td colspan="3" class="content"> |
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2163 <pre tal:content="msg/content">content</pre> |
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2164 </td> |
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2165 </tr> |
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2166 </tal:block> |
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2167 </table> |
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2168 |
|
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2169 Restricting the list of users that are assignable to a task |
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2170 ----------------------------------------------------------- |
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2171 |
| 1150 | 2172 1. In your tracker's "dbinit.py", create a new Role, say "Developer":: |
|
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2173 |
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2174 db.security.addRole(name='Developer', description='A developer') |
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2175 |
| 1150 | 2176 2. Just after that, create a new Permission, say "Fixer", specific to "issue":: |
|
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2177 |
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2178 p = db.security.addPermission(name='Fixer', klass='issue', |
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2179 description='User is allowed to be assigned to fix issues') |
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2180 |
| 1150 | 2181 3. Then assign the new Permission to your "Developer" Role:: |
|
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2182 |
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2183 db.security.addPermissionToRole('Developer', p) |
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2184 |
| 1150 | 2185 4. In the issue item edit page ("html/issue.item" in your tracker dir), use |
| 2186 the new Permission in restricting the "assignedto" list:: | |
|
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2187 |
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2188 <select name="assignedto"> |
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2189 <option value="-1">- no selection -</option> |
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2190 <tal:block tal:repeat="user db/user/list"> |
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2191 <option tal:condition="python:user.hasPermission('Fixer', context.classname)" |
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2192 tal:attributes="value user/id; |
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2193 selected python:user.id == context.assignedto" |
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2194 tal:content="user/realname"></option> |
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2195 </tal:block> |
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2196 </select> |
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2197 |
| 1149 | 2198 For extra security, you may wish to set up an auditor to enforce the |
| 1150 | 2199 Permission requirement (install this as "assignedtoFixer.py" in your tracker |
| 2200 "detectors" directory):: | |
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2201 |
| 1149 | 2202 def assignedtoMustBeFixer(db, cl, nodeid, newvalues): |
| 2203 ''' Ensure the assignedto value in newvalues is a used with the Fixer | |
| 2204 Permission | |
| 2205 ''' | |
| 2206 if not newvalues.has_key('assignedto'): | |
| 2207 # don't care | |
| 2208 return | |
| 2209 | |
| 2210 # get the userid | |
| 2211 userid = newvalues['assignedto'] | |
| 2212 if not db.security.hasPermission('Fixer', userid, cl.classname): | |
| 2213 raise ValueError, 'You do not have permission to edit %s'%cl.classname | |
| 2214 | |
| 2215 def init(db): | |
| 2216 db.issue.audit('set', assignedtoMustBeFixer) | |
| 2217 db.issue.audit('create', assignedtoMustBeFixer) | |
| 2218 | |
| 2219 So now, if the edit attempts to set the assignedto to a user that doesn't have | |
| 2220 the "Fixer" Permission, the error will be raised. | |
|
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2221 |
|
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2222 |
|
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2223 Setting up a "wizard" (or "druid") for controlled adding of issues |
|
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2224 ------------------------------------------------------------------ |
|
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2225 |
|
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2226 1. Set up the page templates you wish to use for data input. My wizard |
|
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2227 is going to be a two-step process, first figuring out what category of |
|
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2228 issue the user is submitting, and then getting details specific to that |
|
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2229 category. The first page includes a table of help, explaining what the |
|
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2230 category names mean, and then the core of the form:: |
|
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2231 |
|
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2232 <form method="POST" onSubmit="return submit_once()" |
|
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2233 enctype="multipart/form-data"> |
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2234 <input type="hidden" name=":template" value="add_page1"> |
|
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2235 <input type="hidden" name=":action" value="page1submit"> |
|
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2236 |
|
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2237 <strong>Category:</strong> |
|
1156
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2238 <tal:block tal:replace="structure context/category/menu" /> |
|
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2239 <input type="submit" value="Continue"> |
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2240 </form> |
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2241 |
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2242 The next page has the usual issue entry information, with the addition of |
|
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2243 the following form fragments:: |
|
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2244 |
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2245 <form method="POST" onSubmit="return submit_once()" |
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2246 enctype="multipart/form-data" tal:condition="context/is_edit_ok" |
|
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2247 tal:define="cat request/form/category/value"> |
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2248 |
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2249 <input type="hidden" name=":template" value="add_page2"> |
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2250 <input type="hidden" name=":required" value="title"> |
|
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2251 <input type="hidden" name="category" tal:attributes="value cat"> |
|
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2252 |
|
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2253 . |
|
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2254 . |
|
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2255 . |
|
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|
2256 </form> |
|
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2257 |
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2258 Note that later in the form, I test the value of "cat" include form |
|
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|
2259 elements that are appropriate. For example:: |
|
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2260 |
|
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|
2261 <tal:block tal:condition="python:cat in '6 10 13 14 15 16 17'.split()"> |
|
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2262 <tr> |
|
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2263 <th nowrap>Operating System</th> |
|
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2264 <td tal:content="structure context/os/field"></td> |
|
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2265 </tr> |
|
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2266 <tr> |
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2267 <th nowrap>Web Browser</th> |
|
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2268 <td tal:content="structure context/browser/field"></td> |
|
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2269 </tr> |
|
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|
2270 </tal:block> |
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|
2271 |
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2272 ... the above section will only be displayed if the category is one of 6, |
|
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2273 10, 13, 14, 15, 16 or 17. |
|
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2274 |
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|
2275 3. Determine what actions need to be taken between the pages - these are |
|
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2276 usually to validate user choices and determine what page is next. Now |
|
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2277 encode those actions in methods on the interfaces Client class and insert |
|
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2278 hooks to those actions in the "actions" attribute on that class, like so:: |
|
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2279 |
| 1262 | 2280 actions = client.Client.actions + ( |
|
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|
2281 ('page1_submit', 'page1SubmitAction'), |
|
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|
2282 ) |
|
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|
2283 |
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|
2284 def page1SubmitAction(self): |
|
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2285 ''' Verify that the user has selected a category, and then move on |
|
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|
2286 to page 2. |
|
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|
2287 ''' |
|
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|
2288 category = self.form['category'].value |
|
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|
2289 if category == '-1': |
|
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|
2290 self.error_message.append('You must select a category of report') |
|
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|
2291 return |
|
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|
2292 # everything's ok, move on to the next page |
|
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|
2293 self.template = 'add_page2' |
|
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2294 |
| 1164 | 2295 4. Use the usual "new" action as the :action on the final page, and you're |
|
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|
2296 done (the standard context/submit method can do this for you). |
|
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|
2297 |
| 1236 | 2298 |
| 2299 Using an external password validation source | |
| 2300 -------------------------------------------- | |
| 2301 | |
| 2302 We have a centrally-managed password changing system for our users. This | |
| 2303 results in a UN*X passwd-style file that we use for verification of users. | |
| 2304 Entries in the file consist of ``name:password`` where the password is | |
| 2305 encrypted using the standard UN*X ``crypt()`` function (see the ``crypt`` | |
| 2306 module in your Python distribution). An example entry would be:: | |
| 2307 | |
| 2308 admin:aamrgyQfDFSHw | |
| 2309 | |
| 2310 Each user of Roundup must still have their information stored in the Roundup | |
| 2311 database - we just use the passwd file to check their password. To do this, we | |
| 2312 add the following code to our ``Client`` class in the tracker home | |
| 2313 ``interfaces.py`` module:: | |
| 2314 | |
| 2315 def verifyPassword(self, userid, password): | |
| 2316 # get the user's username | |
| 2317 username = self.db.user.get(userid, 'username') | |
| 2318 | |
| 2319 # the passwords are stored in the "passwd.txt" file in the tracker | |
| 2320 # home | |
| 2321 file = os.path.join(self.db.config.TRACKER_HOME, 'passwd.txt') | |
| 2322 | |
| 2323 # see if we can find a match | |
| 2324 for ent in [line.strip().split(':') for line in open(file).readlines()]: | |
| 2325 if ent[0] == username: | |
| 2326 return crypt.crypt(password, ent[1][:2]) == ent[1] | |
| 2327 | |
| 2328 # user doesn't exist in the file | |
| 2329 return 0 | |
| 2330 | |
| 2331 What this does is look through the file, line by line, looking for a name that | |
| 2332 matches. | |
| 2333 | |
| 2334 We also remove the redundant password fields from the ``user.item`` template. | |
| 2335 | |
| 2336 | |
|
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|
2337 Adding a "vacation" flag to users for stopping nosy messages |
|
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|
2338 ------------------------------------------------------------ |
|
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|
2339 |
|
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|
2340 When users go on vacation and set up vacation email bouncing, you'll start to |
|
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|
2341 see a lot of messages come back through Roundup "Fred is on vacation". Not |
|
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|
2342 very useful, and relatively easy to stop. |
|
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|
2343 |
|
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|
2344 1. add a "vacation" flag to your users:: |
|
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|
2345 |
|
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|
2346 user = Class(db, "user", |
|
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|
2347 username=String(), password=Password(), |
|
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|
2348 address=String(), realname=String(), |
|
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|
2349 phone=String(), organisation=String(), |
|
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|
2350 alternate_addresses=String(), |
|
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|
2351 roles=String(), queries=Multilink("query"), |
|
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|
2352 vacation=Boolean()) |
|
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|
2353 |
|
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|
2354 2. edit your detector ``nosyreactor.py`` so that the ``nosyreaction()`` |
|
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|
2355 consists of:: |
|
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|
2356 |
|
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|
2357 def nosyreaction(db, cl, nodeid, oldvalues): |
|
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|
2358 # send a copy of all new messages to the nosy list |
|
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|
2359 for msgid in determineNewMessages(cl, nodeid, oldvalues): |
|
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|
2360 try: |
|
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|
2361 users = db.user |
|
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|
2362 messages = db.msg |
|
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|
2363 |
|
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|
2364 # figure the recipient ids |
|
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|
2365 sendto = [] |
|
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|
2366 r = {} |
|
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|
2367 recipients = messages.get(msgid, 'recipients') |
|
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|
2368 for recipid in messages.get(msgid, 'recipients'): |
|
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|
2369 r[recipid] = 1 |
|
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|
2370 |
|
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|
2371 # figure the author's id, and indicate they've received the |
|
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|
2372 # message |
|
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|
2373 authid = messages.get(msgid, 'author') |
|
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2374 |
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2375 # possibly send the message to the author, as long as they aren't |
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2376 # anonymous |
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2377 if (db.config.MESSAGES_TO_AUTHOR == 'yes' and |
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2378 users.get(authid, 'username') != 'anonymous'): |
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2379 sendto.append(authid) |
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2380 r[authid] = 1 |
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2381 |
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2382 # now figure the nosy people who weren't recipients |
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2383 nosy = cl.get(nodeid, 'nosy') |
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2384 for nosyid in nosy: |
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2385 # Don't send nosy mail to the anonymous user (that user |
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2386 # shouldn't appear in the nosy list, but just in case they |
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2387 # do...) |
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2388 if users.get(nosyid, 'username') == 'anonymous': |
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2389 continue |
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2390 # make sure they haven't seen the message already |
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2391 if not r.has_key(nosyid): |
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2392 # send it to them |
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2393 sendto.append(nosyid) |
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2394 recipients.append(nosyid) |
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2395 |
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2396 # generate a change note |
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2397 if oldvalues: |
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2398 note = cl.generateChangeNote(nodeid, oldvalues) |
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2399 else: |
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2400 note = cl.generateCreateNote(nodeid) |
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2401 |
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2402 # we have new recipients |
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2403 if sendto: |
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2404 # filter out the people on vacation |
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2405 sendto = [i for i in sendto if not users.get(i, 'vacation', 0)] |
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2406 |
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2407 # map userids to addresses |
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2408 sendto = [users.get(i, 'address') for i in sendto] |
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2409 |
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2410 # update the message's recipients list |
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2411 messages.set(msgid, recipients=recipients) |
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2412 |
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2413 # send the message |
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2414 cl.send_message(nodeid, msgid, note, sendto) |
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2415 except roundupdb.MessageSendError, message: |
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2416 raise roundupdb.DetectorError, message |
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2417 |
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2418 Note that this is the standard nosy reaction code, with the small addition |
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2419 of:: |
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2420 |
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2421 # filter out the people on vacation |
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2422 sendto = [i for i in sendto if not users.get(i, 'vacation', 0)] |
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2423 |
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2424 which filters out the users that have the vacation flag set to true. |
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2425 |
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2426 |
| 1262 | 2427 Adding a time log to your issues |
| 2428 -------------------------------- | |
| 2429 | |
| 2430 We want to log the dates and amount of time spent working on issues, and be | |
| 2431 able to give a summary of the total time spent on a particular issue. | |
| 2432 | |
| 2433 1. Add a new class to your tracker ``dbinit.py``:: | |
| 2434 | |
| 2435 # storage for time logging | |
| 2436 timelog = Class(db, "timelog", period=Interval()) | |
| 2437 | |
| 2438 Note that we automatically get the date of the time log entry creation | |
| 2439 through the standard property "creation". | |
| 2440 | |
| 2441 2. Link to the new class from your issue class (again, in ``dbinit.py``):: | |
| 2442 | |
| 2443 issue = IssueClass(db, "issue", | |
| 2444 assignedto=Link("user"), topic=Multilink("keyword"), | |
| 2445 priority=Link("priority"), status=Link("status"), | |
| 2446 times=Multilink("timelog")) | |
| 2447 | |
| 2448 the "times" property is the new link to the "timelog" class. | |
| 2449 | |
| 2450 3. We'll need to let people add in times to the issue, so in the web interface | |
| 2451 we'll have a new entry field, just below the change note box:: | |
| 2452 | |
| 2453 <tr> | |
| 2454 <th nowrap>Time Log</th> | |
| 2455 <td colspan=3><input name=":timelog"> | |
| 2456 (enter as "3y 1m 4d 2:40:02" or parts thereof) | |
| 2457 </td> | |
| 2458 </tr> | |
| 2459 | |
| 2460 Note that we've made up a new form variable, but since we place a colon ":" | |
| 2461 in front of it, it won't clash with any existing property variables. The | |
| 2462 names you *can't* use are ``:note``, ``:file``, ``:action``, ``:required`` | |
| 2463 and ``:template``. These variables are described in the section | |
| 2464 `performing actions in web requests`_. | |
| 2465 | |
| 2466 4. We also need to handle this new field in the CGI interface - the way to | |
| 2467 do this is through implementing a new form action (see `Setting up a | |
| 2468 "wizard" (or "druid") for controlled adding of issues`_ for another example | |
| 2469 where we implemented a new CGI form action). | |
| 2470 | |
| 2471 In this case, we'll want our action to: | |
| 2472 | |
| 2473 1. create a new "timelog" entry, | |
| 2474 2. fake that the issue's "times" property has been edited, and then | |
| 2475 3. call the normal CGI edit action handler. | |
| 2476 | |
| 2477 The code to do this is:: | |
| 2478 | |
| 2479 actions = client.Client.actions + ( | |
| 2480 ('edit_with_timelog', 'timelogEditAction'), | |
| 2481 ) | |
| 2482 | |
| 2483 def timelogEditAction(self): | |
| 2484 ''' Handle the creation of a new time log entry if necessary. | |
| 2485 | |
| 2486 If we create a new entry, fake up a CGI form value for the altered | |
| 2487 "times" property of the issue being edited. | |
| 2488 | |
| 2489 Punt to the regular edit action when we're done. | |
| 2490 ''' | |
| 2491 # if there's a timelog value specified, create an entry | |
| 2492 if self.form.has_key(':timelog') and \ | |
| 2493 self.form[':timelog'].value.strip(): | |
| 2494 period = Interval(self.form[':timelog'].value) | |
| 2495 # create it | |
| 2496 newid = self.db.timelog.create(period=period) | |
| 2497 | |
| 2498 # if we're editing an existing item, get the old timelog value | |
| 2499 if self.nodeid: | |
| 2500 l = self.db.issue.get(self.nodeid, 'times') | |
| 2501 l.append(newid) | |
| 2502 else: | |
| 2503 l = [newid] | |
| 2504 | |
| 2505 # now make the fake CGI form values | |
| 2506 for entry in l: | |
| 2507 self.form.list.append(MiniFieldStorage('times', entry)) | |
| 2508 | |
| 2509 # punt to the normal edit action | |
| 2510 return self.editItemAction() | |
| 2511 | |
| 2512 you add this code to your Client class in your tracker's ``interfaces.py`` | |
| 2513 file. | |
| 2514 | |
| 2515 5. You'll also need to modify your ``issue.item`` form submit action so it | |
| 2516 calls the time logging action we just created:: | |
| 2517 | |
| 2518 <tr> | |
| 2519 <td> </td> | |
| 2520 <td colspan=3> | |
| 2521 <tal:block tal:condition="context/id"> | |
| 2522 <input type="hidden" name=":action" value="edit_with_timelog"> | |
| 2523 <input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit Changes"> | |
| 2524 </tal:block> | |
| 2525 <tal:block tal:condition="not:context/id"> | |
| 2526 <input type="hidden" name=":action" value="new"> | |
| 2527 <input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit New Issue"> | |
| 2528 </tal:block> | |
| 2529 </td> | |
| 2530 </tr> | |
| 2531 | |
| 2532 Note that the "context/submit" command usually handles all that for you - | |
| 2533 isn't it handy? The important change is setting the action to | |
| 2534 "edit_with_timelog" for edit operations (where the item exists) | |
| 2535 | |
|
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2536 6. We want to display a total of the time log times that have been accumulated |
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2537 for an issue. To do this, we'll need to actually write some Python code, |
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2538 since it's beyond the scope of PageTemplates to perform such calculations. |
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2539 We do this by adding a method to the TemplatingUtils class in our tracker |
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2540 ``interfaces.py`` module:: |
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2541 |
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2542 |
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2543 class TemplatingUtils: |
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2544 ''' Methods implemented on this class will be available to HTML |
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2545 templates through the 'utils' variable. |
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2546 ''' |
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2547 def totalTimeSpent(self, times): |
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2548 ''' Call me with a list of timelog items (which have an Interval |
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2549 "period" property) |
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2550 ''' |
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2551 total = Interval('') |
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2552 for time in times: |
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2553 total += time.period._value |
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2554 return total |
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2555 |
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2556 As indicated in the docstrings, we will be able to access the |
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2557 ``totalTimeSpent`` method via the ``utils`` variable in our templates. See |
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2558 |
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2559 7. Display the time log for an issue:: |
| 1262 | 2560 |
| 2561 <table class="otherinfo" tal:condition="context/times"> | |
|
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2562 <tr><th colspan="3" class="header">Time Log |
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2563 <tal:block tal:replace="python:utils.totalTimeSpent(context.times)" /> |
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2564 </th></tr> |
| 1262 | 2565 <tr><th>Date</th><th>Period</th><th>Logged By</th></tr> |
| 2566 <tr tal:repeat="time context/times"> | |
| 2567 <td tal:content="time/creation"></td> | |
| 2568 <td tal:content="time/period"></td> | |
| 2569 <td tal:content="time/creator"></td> | |
| 2570 </tr> | |
| 2571 </table> | |
| 2572 | |
|
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2573 I put this just above the Messages log in my issue display. Note our use |
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2574 of the ``totalTimeSpent`` method which will total up the times for the |
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2575 issue and return a new Interval. That will be automatically displayed in |
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2576 the template as text like "+ 1y 2:40" (1 year, 2 hours and 40 minutes). |
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2577 |
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2578 8. If you're using a persistent web server - roundup-server or mod_python for |
| 1262 | 2579 example - then you'll need to restart that to pick up the code changes. |
| 2580 When that's done, you'll be able to use the new time logging interface. | |
| 2581 | |
|
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2582 Using a UN*X passwd file as the user database |
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2583 --------------------------------------------- |
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2584 |
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2585 On some systems, the primary store of users is the UN*X passwd file. It holds |
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2586 information on users such as their username, real name, password and primary |
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2587 user group. |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2588 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2589 Roundup can use this store as its primary source of user information, but it |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2590 needs additional information too - email address(es), roundup Roles, vacation |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2591 flags, roundup hyperdb item ids, etc. Also, "retired" users must still exist |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2592 in the user database, unlike some passwd files in which the users are removed |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2593 when they no longer have access to a system. |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2594 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2595 To make use of the passwd file, we therefore synchronise between the two user |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2596 stores. We also use the passwd file to validate the user logins, as described |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2597 in the previous example, `using an external password validation source`_. We |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2598 keep the users lists in sync using a fairly simple script that runs once a |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2599 day, or several times an hour if more immediate access is needed. In short, it: |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2600 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2601 1. parses the passwd file, finding usernames, passwords and real names, |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2602 2. compares that list to the current roundup user list: |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2603 a. entries no longer in the passwd file are *retired* |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2604 b. entries with mismatching real names are *updated* |
| 1293 | 2605 c. entries only exist in the passwd file are *created* |
|
1292
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2606 3. send an email to administrators to let them know what's been done. |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2607 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2608 The retiring and updating are simple operations, requiring only a call to |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2609 ``retire()`` or ``set()``. The creation operation requires more information |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2610 though - the user's email address and their roundup Roles. We're going to |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2611 assume that the user's email address is the same as their login name, so we |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2612 just append the domain name to that. The Roles are determined using the |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2613 passwd group identifier - mapping their UN*X group to an appropriate set of |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2614 Roles. |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2615 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2616 The script to perform all this, broken up into its main components, is as |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2617 follows. Firstly, we import the necessary modules and open the tracker we're |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2618 to work on:: |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2619 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2620 import sys, os, smtplib |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2621 from roundup import instance, date |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2622 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2623 # open the tracker |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2624 tracker_home = sys.argv[1] |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2625 tracker = instance.open(tracker_home) |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2626 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2627 Next we read in the *passwd* file from the tracker home:: |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2628 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2629 # read in the users |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2630 file = os.path.join(tracker_home, 'users.passwd') |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2631 users = [x.strip().split(':') for x in open(file).readlines()] |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2632 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2633 Handle special users (those to ignore in the file, and those who don't appear |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2634 in the file):: |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2635 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2636 # users to not keep ever, pre-load with the users I know aren't |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2637 # "real" users |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2638 ignore = ['ekmmon', 'bfast', 'csrmail'] |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2639 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2640 # users to keep - pre-load with the roundup-specific users |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2641 keep = ['comment_pool', 'network_pool', 'admin', 'dev-team', 'cs_pool', |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2642 'anonymous', 'system_pool', 'automated'] |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2643 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2644 Now we map the UN*X group numbers to the Roles that users should have:: |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2645 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2646 roles = { |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2647 '501': 'User,Tech', # tech |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2648 '502': 'User', # finance |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2649 '503': 'User,CSR', # customer service reps |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2650 '504': 'User', # sales |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2651 '505': 'User', # marketing |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2652 } |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2653 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2654 Now we do all the work. Note that the body of the script (where we have the |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2655 tracker database open) is wrapped in a ``try`` / ``finally`` clause, so that |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2656 we always close the database cleanly when we're finished. So, we now do all |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2657 the work:: |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2658 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2659 # open the database |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2660 db = tracker.open('admin') |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2661 try: |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2662 # store away messages to send to the tracker admins |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2663 msg = [] |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2664 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2665 # loop over the users list read in from the passwd file |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2666 for user,passw,uid,gid,real,home,shell in users: |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2667 if user in ignore: |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2668 # this user shouldn't appear in our tracker |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2669 continue |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2670 keep.append(user) |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2671 try: |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2672 # see if the user exists in the tracker |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2673 uid = db.user.lookup(user) |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2674 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2675 # yes, they do - now check the real name for correctness |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2676 if real != db.user.get(uid, 'realname'): |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2677 db.user.set(uid, realname=real) |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2678 msg.append('FIX %s - %s'%(user, real)) |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2679 except KeyError: |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2680 # nope, the user doesn't exist |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2681 db.user.create(username=user, realname=real, |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2682 address='%s@ekit-inc.com'%user, roles=roles[gid]) |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2683 msg.append('ADD %s - %s (%s)'%(user, real, roles[gid])) |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2684 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2685 # now check that all the users in the tracker are also in our "keep" |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2686 # list - retire those who aren't |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2687 for uid in db.user.list(): |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2688 user = db.user.get(uid, 'username') |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2689 if user not in keep: |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2690 db.user.retire(uid) |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2691 msg.append('RET %s'%user) |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2692 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2693 # if we did work, then send email to the tracker admins |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2694 if msg: |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2695 # create the email |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2696 msg = '''Subject: %s user database maintenance |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2697 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2698 %s |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2699 '''%(db.config.TRACKER_NAME, '\n'.join(msg)) |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2700 |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2701 # send the email |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
1278
diff
changeset
|
2702 smtp = smtplib.SMTP(db.config.MAILHOST) |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
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parents:
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2703 addr = db.config.ADMIN_EMAIL |
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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|
2704 smtp.sendmail(addr, addr, msg) |
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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|
2705 |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
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parents:
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|
2706 # now we're done - commit the changes |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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|
2707 db.commit() |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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|
2708 finally: |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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|
2709 # always close the database cleanly |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
2710 db.close() |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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|
2711 |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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|
2712 And that's it! |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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changeset
|
2713 |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2714 |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
2715 Enabling display of either message summaries or the entire messages |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
2716 ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2717 |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
2718 This is pretty simple - all we need to do is copy the code from the example |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
2719 `displaying entire message contents in the issue display`_ into our template |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2720 alongside the summary display, and then introduce a switch that shows either |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2721 one or the other. We'll use a new form variable, ``:whole_messages`` to |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
2722 achieve this:: |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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|
2723 |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
2724 <table class="messages" tal:condition="context/messages"> |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
2725 <tal:block tal:condition="not:request/form/:whole_messages/value | python:0"> |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
2726 <tr><th colspan=3 class="header">Messages</th> |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
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parents:
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|
2727 <th colspan=2 class="header"> |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
2728 <a href="?:whole_messages=yes">show entire messages</a> |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
2729 </th> |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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|
2730 </tr> |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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|
2731 <tr tal:repeat="msg context/messages"> |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
2732 <td><a tal:attributes="href string:msg${msg/id}" |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
2733 tal:content="string:msg${msg/id}"></a></td> |
|
f7d9fefcae88
Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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diff
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|
2734 <td tal:content="msg/author">author</td> |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
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parents:
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diff
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|
2735 <td nowrap tal:content="msg/date/pretty">date</td> |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
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parents:
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|
2736 <td tal:content="msg/summary">summary</td> |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
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|
2737 <td> |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
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|
2738 <a tal:attributes="href string:?:remove:messages=${msg/id}&:action=edit">remove</a> |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
Richard Jones <richard@users.sourceforge.net>
parents:
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|
2739 </td> |
|
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Fixes for SourceForge tracker bugs.
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|
2740 </tr> |
|
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|
2741 </tal:block> |
|
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|
2742 |
|
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|
2743 <tal:block tal:condition="request/form/:whole_messages/value | python:0"> |
|
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|
2744 <tr><th colspan=2 class="header">Messages</th> |
|
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|
2745 <th class="header"><a href="?:whole_messages=">show only summaries</a></th> |
|
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|
2746 </tr> |
|
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|
2747 <tal:block tal:repeat="msg context/messages"> |
|
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2748 <tr> |
|
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|
2749 <th tal:content="msg/author">author</th> |
|
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|
2750 <th nowrap tal:content="msg/date/pretty">date</th> |
|
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|
2751 <th style="text-align: right"> |
|
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2752 (<a tal:attributes="href string:?:remove:messages=${msg/id}&:action=edit">remove</a>) |
|
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|
2753 </th> |
|
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|
2754 </tr> |
|
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2755 <tr><td colspan=3 tal:content="msg/content"></td></tr> |
|
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|
2756 </tal:block> |
|
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|
2757 </tal:block> |
|
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|
2758 </table> |
|
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|
2759 |
| 1262 | 2760 |
| 1098 | 2761 ------------------- |
|
659
e429649ed124
More documentation cleanups.
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|
2762 |
|
686
c52122f38c9b
Documentation cleanup, added info for potential (and current) developers
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|
2763 Back to `Table of Contents`_ |
|
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|
2764 |
|
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changeset
|
2765 .. _`Table of Contents`: index.html |
|
1244
8dd4f736370b
merge from maintenance branch
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|
2766 .. _`design documentation`: design.html |
|
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merge from maintenance branch
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|
2767 |
