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annotate roundup/cgi/accept_language.py @ 8019:16cc72cd9c17

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fix: Send Vary: Accept-Encoding on any data that could be compressed This allows upstream caches to return the correct data even when compression is not in use. It is not sent if the content would never be compressed. I.E. size < 100 bytes, dynamic compression disabled, file would not benefit from compression (img/jpeg, img/png). Fix setVary to add header to vary list only if it's not already there. Found by redbot.org testing. References: https://www.stackpath.com/blog/accept-encoding-vary-important/
author John Rouillard <rouilj@ieee.org>
date Sun, 02 Jun 2024 18:22:53 -0400
parents 63c9680eed20
children
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
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52f89836d05b Parse the Accept-Language header as defined in RFC2616.
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1 """Parse the Accept-Language header as defined in RFC2616.
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2
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3 See http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.4
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4 for details. This module should follow the spec.
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5 Author: Hernan M. Foffani (hfoffani@gmail.com)
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6 Some use samples:
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7
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8 >>> parse("da, en-gb;q=0.8, en;q=0.7")
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9 ['da', 'en_gb', 'en']
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10 >>> parse("en;q=0.2, fr;q=1")
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11 ['fr', 'en']
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12 >>> parse("zn; q = 0.2 ,pt-br;q =1")
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13 ['pt_br', 'zn']
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14 >>> parse("es-AR")
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15 ['es_AR']
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16 >>> parse("es-es-cat")
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17 ['es_es_cat']
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18 >>> parse("")
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19 []
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20 >>> parse(None)
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21 []
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22 >>> parse(" ")
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23 []
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24 >>> parse("en,")
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25 ['en']
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26 """
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27
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28 import re
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29 import heapq
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30
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31 # regexp for languange-range search
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32 nqlre = "([A-Za-z]+[-[A-Za-z]+]*)$"
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33 # regexp for languange-range search with quality value
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34 qlre = r"([A-Za-z]+[-[A-Za-z]+]*);q=([\d\.]+)"
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35 # both
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36 lre = re.compile(nqlre + "|" + qlre)
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37
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38 whitespace = ' \t\n\r\v\f'
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39 try:
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40 # Python 3.
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41 remove_ws = (str.maketrans('', '', whitespace),)
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42 except AttributeError:
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43 # Python 2.
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44 remove_ws = (None, whitespace)
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45
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46
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47 def parse(language_header):
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48 """parse(string_with_accept_header_content) -> languages list"""
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49
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50 if language_header is None: return [] # noqa: E701
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51
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52 # strip whitespaces.
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53 lh = language_header.translate(*remove_ws)
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54
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55 # if nothing, return
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56 if lh == "": return [] # noqa: E701
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57
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58 # split by commas and parse the quality values.
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59 pls = [lre.findall(x) for x in lh.split(',')]
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60
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61 # drop uncomformant
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62 qls = [x[0] for x in pls if len(x) > 0]
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63
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64 # use a heap queue to sort by quality values.
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65 # the value of each item is 1.0 complement.
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66 pq = []
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67 order = 0
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68 for lang in qls:
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69 order += 1
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70 if lang[0] != '':
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71 heapq.heappush(pq, (0.0, order, lang[0]))
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72 else:
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73 heapq.heappush(pq, (1.0-float(lang[2]), order, lang[1]))
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74
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75 # get the languages ordered by quality
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76 # and replace - by _
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77 return [heapq.heappop(pq)[2].replace('-', '_') for x in range(len(pq))]
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78
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79
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80 if __name__ == "__main__":
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81 import doctest
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82 doctest.testmod()
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83
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84 # vim: set et sts=4 sw=4 :
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